mSS'h nt'i.i.KtiNrtKNrii'Ort'icooS", tiu'iMmy, ivi,v irtVrta-y
The Bend Bulletin
WKUKIjY KD1TION
rVllihtd by Th' H'tiJ llollflln (lnnrrrtl)
EiUbllthrd 1101
ItODKHT W. SAWYEIl. Munwr
tlflcnttoh Is placed on them."
An Indrrwndmt Nwrpr, tUnilltur for
lh quar drl. ctmn butlnrtt, elenn politic
nd the best IntvreiU of llend nnd Cntrl
Oriron.
SoUfrlnllon Kiln
On Ymr ...K.OO
Six Montht, 11.00
Thn Mondu , 10.60
THURSDAY, JULY 13. 1922
THE DAHIC SIDE
The tlrirk side of tho North Unit
Irrigation. plan Is sot forth in tho fol
lowing article In the Oregon Voter.
"$i 191 -I the cost of completing
the North Unit Irrigation project of
99,300 ncres, as estimated by tha
United States reclamation service co
operating, with the office of tho state"
englneor,iwas $5,519,500. This gives
an per aire charge of J55.5S. Tho
recent proposal of the North Unit Ir
rlgation district board, In conjunc
tion .'with a syndicate, of bankers nnd
bond houses, which has twice been
turned down by the state irrigation
securities commission, called for.a
bond Issue of $5,000,000.
"It is 'not unreasonable to expect
that the 1914 cost, which Is an esti
mated cost, not n cost-plus contract
cost, would be less than actual cost
of constructing this system of dams
and ditches In 1922-23. Tho details
of this government estimate of cost
can bo found on page 136 of a report
on the "Deschutes Project," one of
tho series,' "Oregon Cooperative
Work."
"So much for the cost. Let L. A.
Young, who has "dry" farmed for 21
years four miles north of Madras, tell
about the value of the land. Mr.
Young, whose gnarled and hardened
hands attest the fact that he has
fought hard to raise and educate his
family of eight children, is strongly
opposed to tho North Unit project.
He does not believe it is Justified,
from either tho standpoint of demand
from the majority of permanent set
tlers affected, nor on the basis of
actual value behind the bonds, once
.they are issued.
"The halt section of winter wheat
land farmed by Mr. Young is assessed
at $10 an acre. He claims a con
servative estimate of its value is $15
to $20 an acre. There are large tracts
In this district, Mr. Young states,
though equally as fertile, cannot be
credited with even this low' per acre
value dUd' to poor farming and the
short growing season which this sec
tion of Central Oregon enjoys.
"Yet on the basis of the 1914 costs
of the project the per acre debt would
be $55.58. ' While there may be some
land of slightly more value, it Is.
equally certain that there Is at least
10,000 acres which have a market
value, much below the land farmed by
Mr. Young. This leaves S9,300 acres
to bear the cost of the construction
work, or $61.80 an acre, based on the
1914 estimated cost.
"These per acre values are based
upon theicrop return from the land.
What chance, therefore, has the own
er to wrest an income from the soli
which Is carrying a debt of; four or
five tinges its value. With some of
tho acrs carrying this load practical
ly worthless, non-irrigable land, in
capable of bearing its share of the
cost of the Irrigation system, those
Tho foregoing nrtlclo seems to bo
unduly pesslmlstlcln that ,no allow-
anco ts m rul o for tha Increased value
that will bo given to tho laud by
bringing water to it. If the land In
question la now worth from $1R to
$20 an acre, It will undoubtedly'' bo
worth $S0 to $100 nn acre when Irrl
gated.
FROM PRKSIDENT OR AY
llend' chief Interest In the sltun
tlon created by tho unmorglng of tho
Southern and tho Central l'nclllc Is
based on thu results that may follow
In the way of railroad construction
south or east. Wo have pointed this
out bbfore nnd called attention to
the possibility that Union I'aclllc con
trol of tho Central might mean to
Ilend a loss of tho direct lino cast
to Crnno for which it has always.
hoped.
Confirmation of this understanding
is f bund in n messago received by Tho"
Bulletin from Carl R. Gray, president
of tho Union Pacific, in answer to n
question submitted to Mr. Gray as to
his company's plans for construction
out of Ilend In Case It secured tho
Central Pacific.
The telegram appears elsewhere In
this paper.
Mr. Gray's frank statement makes
the matter very clear. Whether a
line is built from Odell to Ontario
depends on the relation tho Union
may have to western Oregon tratllc.
If It gets the Central, It will have a
direct connection. If tho Southern
gets the Central, there will be no rea
son for tho Union to mako a connec
tion at Odell, unless It can be assured
of a good share of the western Ore
gon traffic, and that would seem un
likely. Again, if the Southern gets
the Central, tho Union is more likely
to build east from Rend and possibly
go after western Oregon traffic by a
line through tho Minto pass, said to
be 500 feet lower than tho Nntron.
If the Union gets tho Central, tha
direct connection from Rend to Crane
seems improbable.
As a purely selfish matter. It seems
to us that Rend may wall favor the
retention of tho Central by tho South
ern. This should ultimately assure
the direct line east. Another, moro
constructive method of securing the
line would bo to collect figures show
ing the traffic to bo expected from
Bend and other points in this vicin
ity, including the diatomlte mine at
Lower Rridgc, and other possible
sawmill centers. These submitted to
the Union Pacific officials might aid
In influencing their decision. The
collection of such figures should be
actively undertaken by the Commer
cial club, either through its recently
appointed' railroad committee or by
a special body.
REMOVE THE DANGER
Although Bend's Fourth of July
Injuries and damage were light, they
amounted to enougn to raise the
question whether it would not be do
slrable to take steps to prevent Just
that sort of thing another year. A
child was burned when playing with
a spark making device; the returns
from such things, either In profit to
those who sell them or pleasure to
those who use them could never re
pay for the life or that child bad Its
burns been fatal. And how simple
It would have been for thosq bums
to have been fatal, or for another
child to lose its life next year from
man oucn buys oil or gold initio
stock, or nu Interest In soino remark
ablo Invention his iiaiuo gets on a list
niul around It room. Lists nro ox
clinngoil. They nro sold. Your oil
stock promoter cleans up on his (ill
list mid turns It over to tha gold
stock man. And so It runs.
Another, wny of gutting up n Mot
Is to ttiko n city directory and select
so many names from It, or nil the
names of thosu In n given classifica
tion, tuklng tho eliAnco that nut of
so many that ylll ho tho nvurngu per
centage who will blto, Lists of Lib
erty bond purchasers were very use
ful after thu war. Every ono mimed
In tho telephone book In n small town
tiomotlmes gets on n list. '
iitl tho purpose of. the whole, bus
iness. Is to Hot money nwny from
tho.ia on tho list by promises of big,
quick returns. Some people fall for
the bunk nnd kiss their money good
bye. Others remember what wnstu
baskets are for and ii'so them.
All of which Ik suggested by the re
cent receipt by many Rend peoplo of
it newspaper tolling Of thu (ill nctlv
itles in Kevin, Montana. Some onu
has put their names on u sucker list.
They may Invest and thoy may win
but thu chances nro better than 100
to X that they will lose. If thoy have
any money to play with let them give
It to the library or thu Red Cross.
Don't bo n sucker Just because
your name Is on a sucker list.
A PIONEER HISTORY SERIES
FLAG DISPLAY RULES
In Inst vj'jjuk's observance ,(if tho
Fourth tho "flag wnn imtunilly very
much In uvldoiica. In nthur holidays
to come, especially Armistice day, It
will bu used In decoration and gun
oral display and sluco llieru nro right
ami wrong ways In which to display
It wu nro giving hurt) ,tho right ways,
Cut thlN out for roforeiieo on ttiu Hex
holiday.
Theso nro tho rule! '
i "When in a luiruontitl position
looking at It from tho south or west
thu field of stars should be In thu
upper left hand corner. When In a
perpendicular position tho field o
.stars Is in the upper right hand post
tlon.
"Don't sow the flag (in sofa pll
lows.
"Don't use It ns a silk hundker
chief.
"Don't twist It Into fantustlc de
signs.
"Don't uso It In any form of nd'
vertlslug.
"Don't keep your but on when it
passes.
"It Is a mark of disrespect to uso
thn flag to drape the back of nn auto
mobile. Whon .used nn cars always
have It in front and flying from a
staff. When used with other flags
placu tho Stars niul Stripes ulwiiys on
tho right."
Fifteen Years Ago
Relieving that its readers nrutdeop
ly Interested in tho early history of
Central Oregon and the Mend vicinity,
Tho Rullctln has been for somo time
engaged in collecting facts on which
to base a series of articles concerning
thoso times. In Saturday's paper will
appear the first of a scries which will
cover not only tho facts of early ills-
rnvnrv nnil HnHlnrnnnt linro lint will
endeavor to descrlbo tho thrilling oc-j"f ,k,,"y
currences of pioneer days.
Tho series Is not yet complete, and
Tho Rulletln will welcome any stories
wnicii enriy seiners may write or
Thu Southern 1'arlflc has said that
If It Is allowed to keep tho Central,
It will build tho Natron cut-off at
once. Thu Union says that If It Is
allowed to acquire the Central, It will
build tho cut-off. Onu or the other
Is bound to get it. Why not lot them
arrange to proceed Jointly with thn
construction and then adjust thing)
when tho Interstate commerce com
mission litis acted? This will give the
Mate tho road now and avoid a lot
As few ns four forest fires in thu
holiday period are too many when
toll, or which their families may wish "ru euu "r "v'
to submit, bearing on theso carJy or anglers. Hros caused by lightning
tlInc8 are unavoidable. Every man made
Because of the Interest recently flr l" nvolllblo'l " wo a ,a
created through tho naming of Toddi ,"r ,toreM fr tU"b,or ani ,0"u
lake, formerly Lost lake, after John ueuu" ..' , . " ' n,rl1"""'
wo must ellmluato uvery man made
lire.
Y. Todd, pioneer settlor here, a com
prehensive biography of his life will
be the first article. Todd was not tho
first settler on the Deschutes, but was Klan ofllclals have filed articles of
one of the first to work toward future Incorporation In Salem for n woman's
development of tills territory; nnd organization, tho Ladles of tho Invls
tho consistent pioneer spirit revealed ible Empire. Wu supposa they will
In His life makes it pno welltwortlubo called tho Ltcrs and Mint their
recording. official song will ho "K-K-IC-Knty."
(From thn coliinum of Tho llend llul
let I n of July 12, 1II0T)
S, Doblng litis recently bought thu
stock nnd unlooir fixtures of 11. W.
WhltHett, niul In now conducting his
luidlnem tit tho old WhltHett xtiinil.
Another Improvement for Rend Is
being added by the opening of n Itox-
pltnl by the Scoflold Drug Co,
Tha latent developments In rail
road possibilities fur the llend coun
try etimo to light during tho past
week when one J, (laidnor appeared
in Rend with a proposition to build
and equip n railroad from tho ennteru
terminus of Mm CnrvtillU A- Eastern
Into Central Oregon, financing con
struction through popular stihscrlp
tlons.
An action that Is pleasing many
Rend peoplo Is thu reduction In water
rates for Irrigation made by thn now
management of tho water company
Elmer Nlswonger and family have
moved Into tho Kitelienet house on
llawthnrilo avenue.
At a meeting nf the city council
Tuesday, A, C Lucas wiih elected
councilman to fill tho vacancy left by
tho moving away of Millard Tripled.
Charles I). Ilrown will leave fur
Lukiivlew tomorrow and will be gone
for a week or 10 days,
Ed llronterhoiiH reached Rend yes
terday after upending somo time In
Washington.
W. II. Staats has been putting up
hay this week.
FEDERAL
WILL HE
APPRAISERS
HERE SOON
MOTOR SERVICE CO.
NOW INCORPORATED
Incorporation of thn llend Motor
Service company with a capitalization
of $ 1 6,000 was announced Saturday.
M. O. Wllklus, president, will also
bo territorial manager, with It D,
Sullivan, formerly assistant inaniigar,
promoted to the position of manager.
and It, II. Shaffer advanced to assist
ant manager. W. P, Evans Is secre
tary-treasurer.
To offer tho twlce-a-year service
which the Paige factory customarily
gives owners of Its cars, J. It. Wise
Is at the local 'agency's:, gurago 'and
will remain hern for several days.
;
rtom.inco of a Do ok.
The romance of n boob Is not !
way Inside Us invent. The priceless
Clewrdale llllile In the llrllUli mu.
leuin was bought by tin amateur from
butcher, who was dellirhted to evt
K.Ut for It.
Icilut Nliiek liiind Hank nf I'nti
land I'l i nf to Open fuller
Nimv Lniv,
Federal tippriilseiN will bo In thn ,
llend rim it I ry wlllilu a few days in
iipprnlMi ftii'iu IiiiiiIn of fitriiinlH who
have applied for loans through the
Oregon-Washington Joint Stock Lund
Hank of Portland, the first Joint
Nlock land bank tu open for htixlneiei
since the federal net creating thetii
wait declared constitutional.
Under thu acl, the Joint "lock laud
bank itliikim loans up to 33 yearn and
charges only six pur cunt Intenmi
Ad vines from Portland nro to thu cf
feet that the Oregoii-WiiHhlliKti.il
Joint Stock Laud Hank has already
cloned loans for more t tin K fl.OOu,
000 and tho bunk linn been open Just
one mouth,
An iiuulysls of the first month's
business of tho Oregon-Washington 4
Joint Stock Lund Hank nlinws Mint
the majority of thn applicants fin
loans are wheat men, alfalfa rnjnern
and live slock men In tho order
named.
PEED IS HAULED FOR
TROUT IN ELK LAKE
Additional feed for I lie eastern
brook trout of Elk lake Is being pro
vlded by Pearl Lyuen, superintendent
of the Tiimnlo hatchery, In tho shape
of trucklimds of crawfish brought
from other hikes where tho feed In
moro abundant. Rapid Inrrenne in
thu number of trout at Elk lake ban
greately reduced the nmiiiiut of n
ttirtil feed.
If requests of thn llend Rod ami
(Inn club are 'compiled with, by tint
state gaunt ciimuilnnlon, all of Elk
lake will Im open to fishing next mini
mnr until September 1, when It will
be cloned to protect spawning beds
Thn club believes that such a plan
will have better results Minn thin
year's order which clones a part of
thu In ku for the entire sennnn.
COUNTY INSTITUTE
DATES ARE GIVEN
Dates for thn annual Dencliul'
county teachers' luntltutn In llend arn
announced for 13 to 15, Inclusive
Only once before will the Inslltulr,
bnvo occurred earlier In Mm term
assessments must be shifted to the, 'he Bane cause.
land that Is Droducine. Mr. Youne Cap pistols and matches caused a
cjaims Inat the value of the land will Are which the speed and skill of the
be 'virtually confiscated by the flro department kept In small bounds,
charges arising out of cost of the, The whole thing was unnecessary and
project: I would not have occurred had the pis-
"Reports indicate that ther is no .tols been kept away from tho small
urianlmlty-6f opinion among the res!-," "ti" were using them. The cap
debts of the area included in the Pistol was long ago found to be a
North Unit district as to the deslr-''comn,on cause of lock Jaw and on
ability of this Irrigation project. Mr..Wat account is outlawed In many
Young oontonda that had the votlnsrl.'cltles- Do'eB Bend want to wait for
on the Drolect.been based on an acre- n real fire or for a child 'dyfrfg in all
ktho agony that comes with lock Jaw,
.before it forbids the cap pistol?
Every year' the' observance of the
.Fourth becomes more safe and sane.
The' highly dangerous' exploslvo fire
on the project .been based on an acre-
agoitbasls,! it la very dqubtf ul if the1
formation of the district would have
Ijeeii sanctioned. Those supporting
tbprojfict, according to Mr, Young,.
o i(Illrtn1tv tliA mnlt knlJAwn
many,nqn-realdnt farmers, and soma cracker" is pretty well banned every
wbp are,not,,farmlng, .'imply, holding , where, as are most other of the things
the land with' the speculative hope of , t.hat have caused a' loss of life. These
getting water, thon selling. f things are gon'o and are never missed,
v,Mr. ' 'Young, as a leader of tho "r will the few remaining life takers
''dry land' faction, states that the be missed' when"tbey are finally got
residents, whom he represents are ap- ten'Tld of. '
nretienslvo'iest tho district eventually Another year also tho confett
finds' itself w"ith such a high per acre throwing should be regulated. Dur
dobl' that" "'thoy, tho older residents Rie the str'eet''dijncinE it frequently-
who are actually farming largo tra5t. baPPencd that confetti was gathered
'of-fend, will bo wiped out. One or 'handsfuf 'from 'the ' gutter and
tw'6"fbad" crops will nut the farmers, thrown tibdut, a most' unsanitary pro'
bhcic'Sd far that they will have little, cedure. We understand that In other
places tho same difficulty' has qc
or no cqance to keep their heads
above not 'tho water, but 'the
furred' and has- been satisfactorily
charge's for the water. After a str'en., regulated without doing away with
x,i..rji. ..t.i:. - - -,i.v i-i'v-.. .s.... & i .
uous siruggio ror a nun or a century .." iTuirer usuoi cuuHiiu uuu oiruuui
tto amass a competence, Mr. young.; eris, "which' do help ih'crei'ring'a car
flnds'll'ttIeto: satisfy his public spirit I nival spirit. ' 'T-
tjiat ti'rges,BYfeater'stato development' " We' believer the b4t 'celebration's
VnT' nnirlc-ntinh Tfiw trhii-J. nd '' wilrVomn when t lie datfeffrrf tl ra'tron'rf.
taiiu uwniMB wnn iiiuv m lose unu
lUUbll IU KUJU tu AUOyuil u uuaij UUUl I
on'rM 'tfft SvBB have everything to
i6se,'aid1Tlttl& toN gain. And to do a llst'of "prbspects," numeH of peo-1
!h'lsvt'fcrqW'ho, creation or' an"i?rjl. p'Io "whose money trt'illfcpfca'to got n
tonWrKe-w$o
' THE SUCKER- LII3T' '
EV'dry get-rlch-qufc'-'opertlldr' huB
prospects," uuriieH of peo-1
sdrance
Things You Need Now at Money
Saving Prices
A Few of the Many Small Lots Are Here Listed :
Justrite Corsets, a $2.00 line at - $1.45
A $3.50 Line at $2.75
Brassieres, white or pink, about all sizes, 49c
Women's Nainsook Unions, a $2 line at $1.45
Women's Knit Bloomers, white. Special....29c
Girls' Knit Bloomers, pink, all sizes. Special
-at 29c
Women's Knit Union Suits, 85c line, at 69c
Girls' Nainsook Unions, nearly all sizes. To
close 49c
Fissue Ginghams, French Ginghams, Voiles,
Batistes and Cotton Suitings, 20 Discount
Girls' Hats, to close out the line
One-Fourth Off
Girls' White Canvas Pumps $1.49
Child's Play Oxford, sizes 8 to 11 $1.59
Girls' Black Calf Oxford, sizes 11 to l....$U9
Child's One-Strap Slippers, patent or brown
kid, turn soles, 1 to 5, $1.45; 6 to 8, $1.75
Women's One-Strap White Canvas Keds, low.
heel, Special' , $2.45
Bathing. Suits for men and women $1.49
For boys and girls $1.15
For the little tots 89c
I
I
I
I
1
lVeW3rf,'tRefretaVl profit' hlchl'tseor'b'ls' Mnan'draV'giitti:5 Th&'lfeU
O Siuiu n ova l Ol cur " w uujiv ujj ju vuti'iun wfu. ii a-
uueiruu lur wit?-
Women's Lisle' Hose
SpeciaJ 45c
WARNER'S
Child's Ribbed Cotton
i
Hose, y(iite;15c
fiv
...t .wnt.' ,V
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