ttsaiti'i?WllBBllJBIi.'mi''HUl"WiJimiuii'"l lliJH''n."Mnint!tiii"' in i.wiui iim jii'ii iiiniimwuaiiiiiuii'i""twwwwmiimiiM '
PAGH6
KKth llUIiliHTlN, IlKNI), OllKGON, THUUHDAV, AIMMIi til, ll(.
SHIP CATTLE FROM MONTANA
Estimated That Detween 500,000 and
' 600,000 Head Have Been Shipped
Out or State.
(Prepared by (ha United Stale Dcpm
ment of Axrlculturo )
An tinuvtmlly large movement of em
tio out of Montana hni taken place In
191, according to the bureau of ani
mal Industry. Normally, tho imm
inent of cattle from thU Mate Is be
tween. 200,000 nml SOO.OOO hcml nn
nuaMy. it s estimated that between
000,000 nnd 000,000 have been shipped
out for nil pnrpo.se.'!. l'lgures. are not
mailable for n sindliir roinnnrlson In
regard to sheep, but report from rei
rcsentntlics of the department In the
lleld Indlcato that between lOO.OOOand
600,000 sheep of nll classes of roup!
Mock were moved out of the North
Mest for feeding and grazing In sec
tions east and west of the drought
area.
Theso animal went first Into the
available nearby pasture lands In the
Dakotns and Nebraska. Later they'
were moved Into the middle cornbolt
states. Into Minnesota. Wisconsin, nnd
the upper peninsula of Michigan, and
still later into Tcas and New Mex
ico. The movement Into the two lat
ter states continued on Into November.
The heavy snowfall that occurred
early In the season overtook some
ranchmen who were taking chances on
the weather aud they found it neces
sary to move their herds quickly. It
Is thought that enough railroad cars
were mado available to fill all orders.
Stock -cars moving west were given
preference over dead freight.
Information that has readied the
department Indicates that the move
ment of cattle Into New Mexico and
Tcxns has been satisfactory, and with
certain exceptions, tho same holds
trne with respect to Minnesota, Wis
consin, and Michigan. Iteports Indi
cate that a considerable movement of
MWM POULTRY
WMm -mis'-
(-K-tl t ii I i jnKvn II UN & ' "' ' '. . !., ..
DUCK RAISING ON INCREASE
rfB?fli?'P L P
BUiiHE-ii K 3nHV
W0IKw'Tr -" ""' a. ?
A Farmer May Feel Independent When
He Has a Herd of Cattle Like These.
sheep and rattle Into Michigan and
nearby territory for summer grazing
is likely In future years. Feed sup
plies In the Northwest appear to be
adequate for live stock remaining on
the rangeti and there Is now no ex
pectation of serious shortage.
PROVIDE SHELTER FOR SHEEP
Exposure to Wind and Storms Is Cause
of Much Loss Protection
, Is Not Costly.
Great sheep losses corne through ex
posure to wind and storm. In all pnrth
of tho country farms that have sheep
on them will do well to provide shalter
from bad weather. These do not cost
o much ns to have the sheep die in
the cold and wet. If wo hnd nil the
money tlmt Is lost In sheep In nny on
year through exposure to storm we
would be far richer tbau we are.
PROFIT FROM BABY BEEVES
Tarmer With Pasture Land Could
Raise Few Without Great Ex-
pense Grain Needed.
Kvery farmer who has pasture lanu
could raise n few baby beeves profit
obly without great expense. In uddl
tion to the pasture a silo will be need
itl nnd a single crop. It may b nd
vlsable In addition to plant soiling
crops to supplement the silage nnd
pasture. Some liny should he nvnllnble
and enough grain to finish tho calves
for market.
Live Stock
t3 Notes
Send the 6crub sires to the butcher's
"block.
Tho" water supply Is of paramount
Importance In raising animals.
Pigs grow very fast when they have
pasture aud somo grain as u iupplo-
inent
Ileef cattle aro able to convert
coarso feeds such ns hay, stover nnd
silage' Into -meat.
For a general farmer who raises ani
mals and grows diversified crops n silo
,1s almost Indispensable.
.'
neef,",ptJrlc, milk or mutton can be
produced more economically by good
pastures than by nnyjiUior means.
Long Island, N. Y., Contains Large
Number of Commercial Farms
There Are Three Classes.
(Prepared by dm United HUtu IVpart
incut of Avriculturc )
According to the cen-us of 1010
there were .lOar-5 ducks In the
United States, valued nt 9t.nU7.lUt.
showing n decrease in number of
nearly 40 per cent us compared with
1000. It should he stated, however,
(tint the animal census of 11HX) was
taken June 1, and that of 11)10 April
15, which fact would con!derubly re
duce the above percentage, although
only fowls three months old or over
were reported on only 7.1) per cent of
the farms In the country nnd are most
numerous In the following stntes, ar
ranged ucconllug to their production:
Iowa, Illinois, Now York, l'l'tins)!-
vatilu, Missouri, Tennessee, Indlnnn,
Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, nnd
Ohio, the number ranging from about
3,000 head In Iowa to 100,000 In
Osjlo. New York Is the only one of
tbee stales which shows an Increase
In the number of ducks, while nil the
others show n marked decrease. Long
Island, N. Y., contains a number of
large commercial duck farm which
apparently are quite successful. It
would appear, therefore, that commer
cial duck farms are Increasing some
what, while the production of ducks
on general farm at a side Issue U
decreasing, especially In the middle
West.
There are 11 standard breeds of
ducks which lime been admitted to
the American standard of perfection.
These may be divided Into three
classes: (1) the meat class, Including
the 1'ckln, Alc.sbury, Muscovy,
Itoucn, Cayuga, Buff, and SvredHi;
(2) tlie egg cluss, which Includes the
Indian Ilunner; nml (.1) the orna
mental class, composed of tho Cull,
GOOSE MEAT IS NUTRITIOUS
Fowls Will De Found Profitable In
Regions of Cheap Land and
Abundant Pasturage.
If the goose of the fable was able
to lay u golden egg there Is no iciwnn
why her progeny of tho pieneiil era
cannot repeat this miracle In n more
concrete form, (loose moat Is nutri
tious nnd palatable nnd not greasy
when properly cooked, and tin exten
sion of goose raising In the regions
of cheap land where pasturage Is
abundant Is suggested source of
cheaper meat.
(leese are raised ehlelly In the South
and middle West, Kentucky, Tennes
see, Missouri aud Arkansas being the
chief supply sources. During the dec
ade ending In 1010 the total number of
geese declined ' per cent, largely be
cause of the lack of cheap pasture
and the limited demand for goose
fentheis and goose ilesh.
The Toulouse, l'ludon, Chinese nnd
African are the most popular Ameri
can breeds of gcesr, the first two
greatly leading the others. Occasion
ally the eggs are twed for cooking, but
generally geese nre kept only for meat
and feather production. 1'mrtlrally
nll the geese In this cotiulr.i are uilscd
In small flocks on general farms, some
men making a specialty of collecting
large numbers of geese iiml fatten
ing them for a few Weeks before they
are kilted. As grits makes up the
bulk of feeil for geese. It Is doubt
ful whether it pa to raise them un
less good grass range Is available dur
ing the summer. A pool of water for
bathing nnd recreational purposed Is
also n desirable feature.
The market for geese Is not so gen
eral ns for chickens. This point should
be considered In undertaking the rais
ing of geese, 'flic demand and thr
price paid for geese ure usually good
In sections where gooso fattening Is
conducted on a large scale.
(!ees are hardy bird and need shel
ter oril) In the worst weather. An
empty shed or an old barn usually Is
satisfactory for this purpose. From
I to "." geese muy be kept on an ncre
of land, although under most coiull-
lions' ten Iff n fair average. Wherever
possible the geese should have free
iPfe --! ri
it iiv " "r !?l'TrCw'fctP(Mlilt'l H
V- Tsjfe. "y "F '--r s. ETli-
m' " jSKw!Ps ' Toulouse Goose.
9X$3ERS8m8&3
Large Duck Farm on Long Island.
the Crested White, nml tho ISInek
Hast Iudlii. The conuuou or so ml let I
"ftuddle". iliick Is l,pl on iunn farms
In middle West nnd South and Is gen
erally of small size, a poor laytr. aud
an undesirable (pe of lunrkei dmk.
Excepting the Miikhv, nll of our em
ninnlc breeds of ilucks ure said to
have originated from the Mallard, or
common wild duck.
GOOD POULTRY HINTS
Keep the nests clean: provide
one nest fur every four hens.
J Gather tho egi twice dally
Keep the eggs lu a cool, dr.v
room or cellar.
4 AltilkAf ttiA Offl lit tf.nut Itilfi. ''
i; n week. ::;
I: Purchase well-matured pullets
. . . . .
i miner man liens.
CHANGE IN BREED OF FOWLS
Breeder Ought to Remember That New
Variety May Have to Be Fed
In Different Way.
If a breeder who has always kept
one kind of hens suddenly chunges to
another breed, he ought to remember
that tho new vurlety may have to be
fed and cared fot In quite a different
tray, Tlmt will cnll for study us to
the bust kinds of food, best methods
of housing and many other things.
DRY MASH HANDY FOR FOWLS
Mixture of, Wheat, Bran, Cortimeal
and Meat Scrap Should Be Avail
able at All Times.
A dry umsb composed of 100 pounds
wheat inhjdllngs, 100 pounds wheat
bran. 100 pounds corn meal, "M pounds
of meat semp, mixed nnd fed In hop
pors, should be where tin fouls will
jiave net - to it nt ull limes All the
skim milk bhotfid be given that they
will clean up in connection with this.
range during the grass season. South
ern plantation owners keep geese to
LIU the weeds In the cotton fields.
The eggs ma) be hntehed by either
hens or geese. Some breeders prefer
to raise ull the goslings under hen,
ns geese sometimes become dlfllcult to
manage when nllowed to hatch nnd
rear their jnuug. Tho period of In
eiibutlou of gooii; eggs varies from 3
to :!0 diijs.
(losllngs do not need food until
they are twenty-four to thirty-six
hours old, when they should be fed
one of the mashes recommended for
chickens or goslings, or u mush or
dough of twn-lhlrds shorts (middlings)
and one-third eornmenl, which can
be made of equal parts sliuils- nnd
eornmenl, with fi per cent of beef
scrap milled after the goslings ure
six weeks old. I trend and milk make
an excellent feed for young goslIngH.
Tlno grit or sharp sand should ulso
be uvallahle In cold weathor.
Most geese breeders do not confine
their geese for fattening, but feed
them freely a few weeks on u fattening
ration before they nre to be marketed.
The geese may be confined for two or
three weeks ami fattened, but some
green feed or vegetables should be
added to the ration.
FEED SUPPLIED TO POULTRY
Several Different Substances That Co
to Make Eggs Must Be Available
in Hen's Ration.
Tho kind of feed supplied tho lien
Is full) as Important us the quantity.
The egg Is mado pp of several differ
ent substances and unless those un
uvnllable lu the ration eggs cannot
be pioduced.
DISCARD ALL INACTIVE HENS
Old Fowls Are Better Working Mem-
bers Than Those That Are
Physically Weak.
When weeding out flosks a good
place to begin is with the hens thai
are not thrifty and active. Old hum
often uie better working members ol
the fcatheicd family thnu those that
arc physically weak all the time,
Couldn't Raise
Her Hand to Head
Does Own HottsevvoiU Since Taking
Tiiulae (inhw Over
-O Pound.
"For tho flist Mint! In a whorl' jear
I utu ublu to do nil my hnusowoik "
said Mis. C. I. Hike. It. F, I), I, bo
00, Tn oo mu, Wash., when u special
Tanlac leprenuutatlve, who had heatil
of her riuiiarluiblo recovery, called
to ascertain the facts, leceutly,
'Tanlac la certainly the grandest
medlcluu In tho world,' sho contin
ued, "and I just wish I could tell
everybody peisonalty what It lit's
dono for me. Why, my troubles hnve
been completely overcome, unit I fool
better than I have lu years, and have
actually gained over twenty pounds
in weight, besides.
"I don't bellovo nnyiino ever had n
much worse cnuu of stomach troubl
nnd Indigestion thnu I did. My food
would invariably sour aud I won' 1
Just suffer agony utter meals from
gas on my stomach. I had no nppe
tlto and teally dteaded to eat on ac
count of tliu misery It dinted mo
Then I hnd an attack of neuritis in
my right hand mid kueo nnd 1 tdmplv
can not describe the uwful pain 1
went through l could not use my
right bund nt ull and fur six months
1 could not ovun mine It to comb my
hair. 1 vvun badly constipated and
would get ho weak and dltzy 1 could
hardly walk acrosa tho room. My
nerves were ull shattered nnd I would
often lie nwnko nil night suffering no
I could nut sleep. Then the rheui
iitlsm got lu my feet nnd ankles and I
could hardly gut u round. No kind of
treatment or medicine helped mo and
I got so discouraged and down heart
ed I almost Kiivn up hope.
"At last I got Tanlac and I will
never get throught praising It for
what It has done tor me. My stomach
never bothers mo nt nil now nnd I
tun entlng Just anything I want, and
I think It the most wonderful thing
I ever heard of how Tnnlnc tins built
mo up. The-neurltls and rheumatism
hnvo left me entirely nnd, us I said,
for tho first tlmu In a whole year I
am ublu to get around nnd do my
housework. I have also been re
lieved of nervousness nnd dlsxlness
and can sleep every night Just like n
child, llefore I got Tanlac I was In
such u bad fix that I teally thought I
couldn't get well, but hero I am feel
lug Just fine, so I huvu tho best or
reasons for praising Tanlac
"Tanlac Is sold In llend by Owl
Drug Co.. In Sisters by Oeorge F
Altkiui. nnd lu llend by llorton
llorton Drug Co."
The largest electric sltm
in the world advertises
WRIGLEYS
on Times Square. New York
Citv: it is 250 feet lone. 70
feethieh. Made up of 17.286
electric lamps.
The fountains play, the
trade mark changes, read
ing alternately UlRIGLEV'S
SPEARMINT. DOUBLEMfNT.
and JUICY FRUIT, and the
Spearmen "do a turn."
This slcri Is seen nl.htlv by about
500.000 people from all over the world.
Sealed
Ticht mm.
Kept
Si) Rinht
A7
m
W'nnt to buy tiny, iimj Itullctln clas
sifted ndi.
COUNTY TRYOUTS
FIXED FOR MAY 8
County tryouts for the grade dec
lamation contest, n feature of the an
nual trl-county meet tn be held this
year in Itedmond, will tuku place in
llend nt 10 o'colock on tho morning
of May 8, lu the auditorium of the
llend high school. Tho program for
the tryout will bo nnnouueed Inter,
County Superintendent J. Alton
Thomson states.
Un the afternoon of the same day,
county tryouts for track and field
uveitis for the graded, and for high
schools unving less thnn u four year
course, will ho hold nt tho ball park
In this city.
WORK STARTING ON
DOWNING BUILDING
I'rollmlnao work was Im-imk
started today on the construction
of tlto now COxSO tuo-ttory Itrlf.k
building on llond slrei t between
(ireouwood und Oregon, announced
recently by Downing. Tho
building will contain two store,
room n on the ground floor., ono of
thie lo bu occupied by Mr, Down
IukM restaurant. Tho second story
will he divided Into .4 rooms Tho
cost will be approximately $35,000.
I f.M. -U.I.. -. .. . ..
urn viunii. ui juur BurTico ai l an
Metropolitan. No watting. Adr.
Put It In Tim llnllrtfn.
Yes Sir-ee!
-H-EKrBMIil
W! ' ftlfflr''l-W-
-ML ii iTlniiu! .1 -.MW
HSwilffi5!sf We made this ciga
SKm ret.e to meet JPW
WfKr rfaJBfefti $, yom taste! I
nP t0inafc4a(fi-nTt. ? .tW rrm ..'"-''.lwv H J
F fmM-Sir'sJrVf i4V t L.-I rV Sm' Jir jKP. ffr' inl
RKFnMTIiY ivXfri'JtfEilteiTkiMiVitn'n-ifr -"
'in-V-Rr'- LiJkJSmrWfWWWwWWWrrr9t9l7iy
TnBg IL 1 it UfzR j tT a'! ib'.ffv t. i ynM r
HilMr prv,2flsi-ls tk oUHQk
HCi5e7r,',iur'v tIL
vjTmjft Hmi m,A,.-i uh.
BK Jlthk Sr Ik
J
fW IIBmt
CAMELS have wonder
ful full-bodied mellow-
mildness and a flavor as
refreshing as it is new.
Camels quality and Cameta expert
blend of choice Turkish nnd choice
Domestic tobucco3 win you on merit-.
Camels blend never tires your taste. And,
Camels leave no unpleasant cigoretty eftertastc
nor unpleasant cigaretty odorl
What Camels quality and expert blend can
mean to your satisfaction you should find
out at once I It will prove our say-so when
you compare Camels with any cigarette
in the world at any price I
Cmmmli urn told ovoryirluro in tewnliflcnllr flr-t pnekaf of 30
citticlimt (or 20 nnti, or tan pMCkaet 200 ciitrellett in 4hiunc
poper-covrod ottlon Wm Uongly tmcommond ttui cation for tho
tiomt or o-ic mupply or when you travtl.
It J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO CO.
i Winiton-Salcro, 11, C
.$
'?..