BRNB nUTXKTlN, BEND, ORKGON, THURSDAY, APRIL ,t. 10U0 .iimi. 13 the Bend Bulletin (Weekly Edition) Published By X1IK HUM) IIUIJiKTIN (Incorporated) Established 1002. FRED A.? WOELKLENJ Editor ROHERT V, SAM'VEK, Manager i i .i An Independent newspaper stnndlng lor tho BQiinro dan), clean business, clonn politics and tho best Interests of Bond and Control Oregon. Ono yenr ?2.00 Blx months 1.00 Three- months 50 THURSDAY. APRIL 1, 1920 NEWS AND NEWS. Publishing n newspaper Is a busi ness proposition Just ns much ns run nine a grocery or n bank or n dniR store. A newspaper must pay Its bills, meet Us pay roll and ought to hate something left over nt tho end of laeychr Just ns nny other business docs. Unlike, almost every business a newspaper Is called on for a sort or public scrvlco for which no payment Is expected to bo made that Is, by tho person asking It. Recognized ns tho medium for getting Information to tho public tho effort is almost dally mndo to uso it for getting over sorao special Information with somo nows value, but of more particular Interest lo the person who asks for Jts publication. News Is wnntcd by a newspaper nt nil times. News Is sought for, hunted out, run down. Thousands of dollars are spent by in BtUdont tiny,1' while to tho reBt of us it hns made this pnrt of tho state's educntional system a little mora real. All thts Is valuable, b6th for us mid for the university, nnd'cspeclnlly vnlkiablo at theypreieut time because tit thoproposal nowundorconsldor ntlon to vuto a ItruVvlcr- mtllngo tux for tha nupport of it and tho agricul tural college. It Is of tho utmost Im portance that a good majority ho given tho tax measure. If wo can forgot tlint It Is tnos wo nro voting nnd through these young men who wore hero Tuesdny night seo tho thing we nro voting for education for tho youth 'of tho state wo will bo bound to give that majority. Roth tho university mul the agri cultural college nro supported by a mtllngo tax. When It was plnccd nt its present flguro It wns expected that tho natural tncreaso of tho as sessed valuation of the Btnto would bo sufficient to produce, with the, same millngc, sutuclont funds to euro for tho natural growth of tho two institutions. Instead of an increase, however, there occurred decreases In valuation. Attendance increased as expected and costs went up in tho nlr. Now a crisis Is faced. Either tho new tnx must bo voted or. many young people denied tho opportunity of an education. N If nny nro turned away your boy or girl mny bo among them. Will you vote to keep them out of college? ; u ', SCHOOL, CONTROVERSIES. No one can hnvo decided opinion and express them with any degrco of frequency without sooner or later dividual newspapers every ycarfor cr08sing almost everyone to whom nows anu papers win ngni lor mo , thes0 onlnions becomu known. Tlint opportunity to print nows first. But when news comes, as It so often does, with tho scent of some special inter est or solf seeking, then' tho news paper becomes chary and holds off. The question "Whnt Is nows and what is not news?" is often n hard ono to answer. Somo years ago a national weekly published tho defin itions of news submitted by editors from all over tho country and tharo wero almost as many different ideas expressed as there wero men to ex press them. However, tho definition Is phrased, though, editors will gener ally agree, whethor tho particular Item' Is or Is not nows, and If there Is any suggestion of putting news over for tho purpose of advertising Vthey will say it is not news. The point was well brought out in a recent letter from tho editor of a California paper from which we re print tho following paragraphs: "It is true that by boosting tho in terests of tho San Joaquin Light nnd Power "Company in our columns wo would bo rendering a public service. But it is also true that by promoting Mellln's Baby Food, we would bo of fering a similar constructive service to tho public. By urging the use of Naxated Iron we would be offering a public service; by advocating the Is why, at somo time or another, the editorial opinion of n newspaper Is nt vnrlanco with that of somo person who thinks for himself. Differences of opinion make horso races, tho say ing has it, nnd clushos of opinion produco tho heat of controversy and, uslinlly, tho light of understanding. All of which Is preliminary to say ing' that although we frequently dis agree with the opinions expressed by tho editor of tho Oregon Voter wo Dnd what he has to say instructive and clear. Frequently ho does what all editors aro always trying to do ho hits tho nail on tho head and we havo scored him jgith n 100 pcrcont mark for recent words on tho subject of a school board controversy in Med ford. Mr. Chapman says: "A situation of this kind Is nlmost impossible to straighten out without damago to tho schools nnd injustice to Individuals. It is a situation pos sible to ariso in any city where, a school board religiously keeps out of politics, employs tho best superin tendent it can get and backs him up in Introduction of methods intended for school betterment. So long aa a school board is kept In power it can do little less In honor than stay by RIPPLING RHYMES By WALT MASON Hack to Normal. We won't got back to normal ways until we've ' had some rainy days. So long as roubles grow on trees, and greenbacks wave in every breeze, we'll hit high places and repeat, and scorch the length of Easy street. We can't bo prudent while the rest arc blowing money galley west. It's epidemic, like the flu, this gorgeous spendthrift howdydo. Some day a panic, large and pale, with four white feet and braided tail, will land upon us while we spend, and to our orgy put an end. Then you will see men out of jobs, and you will hear the housewives' sobs; and you will mark the loan shark thrives, while others scarce can keep alive, Then we'll quit blowing useful coin for canvasback and tenderloin, and thank our gods if we've the price of wholesome liver off the ice. And we'll cut out the silk attire, the princely tips, the chauf feur's hire, and all the costly pomp and vain, and demonstrate that we are sane. Then every sad rind chastened gent will ponder ere he spends a cent, and figure for a weary time before he cuts loose from a dime. only bo sntd that thoy aro conservn tivo and we,U within tho flgttrcA of formal growth. Uso of tho nutomo bllo has Increased nnd is Increasing faster than anyone cstlmntcd n fow years ngo. Income from It Is bound to bo sufllclcnt. Woods Hole he will bo following In tho stops of his Domocrntlc predeces sor who used to spend his vacations on DurzurdH liny. III Australia to combat tho H. C of L. women wenr no gloves, uso old Work and voto ror tho amendment, i Bhoes nnd ent no potatoes. If It's therefore. It will cont us nothing in ( too high do not buy It. That will tnxes and bo tho means of helping! , jp bring tho prlco down, us to better roads. ' J If this German revolutionary nfuff keeps up wo suggest that tho nation Join tho lenguu of South American republics. 14 all nmlnt nn,lnHi !. il -wearing of the- Munson Last Shoo we ,,j, , .. . , i ioi ,o bum; oi miqinanagc mont sufllclcnt to Justify his removal I nnfnm tho nvnlmtlnn nt It l ,. ...... and others tho use of electricity in- .... .. . . . """" " "'" "". , j i ... ... jWnllo Inck of harmony In school nd- cluded we would be rendering pub- ,,,, , " , ii .i. n ,'..... . .. mln'strntlon Is a sevoro reflection on " ""'"" - J.--..1. "'"vo uo jvu Im,.niIlnJ.,nlil, .. I !., would be doing a public service. By advocating these things and a thous and I nndovory other ethical news paper man with professional Ideals knows is tho primary purpose of every proporly conducted newspnper. "However, as In the case 'whoro John's fist hits George's nose, public corvice leaves off where private gain begins nt least this is true so far as tho Parller Progress is concerned. Whefl nows, or so-called nows, or plain unenmouflaged propaganda reaches -the Progress editorial desk, tho first question with us Is not, Does It benefit tho public?' but rather, "From what motive was this prompted? Was it primarily from a motive, of public service or was it from a motive of private gain?' And if wo decide that tho matter in ques tion, whatever it may be, has been prompted merely from mercenary In terest, wo send it back to whoro It came from and generally wo inclose our advertising rate card. "Furthermore, we mako no dls- a superintendent's ndminlHtrntivn capacity, tho fault Is not always with tho superintendent. "Ono of tho be.it ways to cope with a difficulty liko this Is to cnll In an outsido educator, or a commlttco of outsiders, to Invostlgato and mako recommendations. Being freed from factional feeling, such u commit too often can find whero tho fault lies and suggest a cure that imposes a minimum of hardship." VOTE THE AMENDMENT. Evoryono interested In tho subject of good roads in Deschutes as well as In tho other counties of Oregon owes It to himself, his community and the state to start work among his neighbors in behalf of the mens uro to bo voted on in May permitting an increase, In tho bonded debt of tho state. The limit is now two per cent and all the bonds pormisslbjo under that limit huvo been Issued and tho PUBLICITY. The, other day wo spoko here of tho sort of news tlint Is sont out by pub licity agents a pllo of publicity with a coating of nows. Most editors aro as well trained to solcct this stuff from a mass of mall as a bird dog is to point when ho gets tho scont of tho quail. Usually their action is uutomatlc from the desk to tho wnsto basket without tho trouble of opening nnd evoryono will wngcr that he missed nothing. Wo hnvo Just now "pointed" all the publicity matter from a bunch of mall. This tlmo, Instead of going through the, usual form, wo, hnvo opened all tho envelopes und shnll list what we And as of possible Inter est In considering tho editor's Job. Hero is tho catalog of ono mall's chaff: Item From tho assistant to tho secretary of war regarding war risk Insurance Item Another tiro company, moro bureau. Wants navy advertising published without chargo. Item From tiro company. Story of Its welfare work. Interesting. Al so advertising. Item Automobllo company publl-l city; that Is, advertising. i Itom Lumber association boost ing for lumber. "J Itom Another tiro company, Moro publicity. '. ItomrFrom Dopartmont of'Jus tico quoting Dopartmont of Agricul ture on how to uso chcip meats, Why not loavo It to agriculture? ' Itom Ditto. Is It strango that tho prlco of pjtpor is high? J "Carpontlcr to take tlmo before going Into ring," one headline had it yostordny. Yes, and Dompsoyao do tlmo. Troublo with thosu.ngitntora seems to bo that while Rod, they are not well read. - Portland Is ubout to scrapo off Its moss, according to tho Journal. Throo cheers. tlnot,on in our Judgment between the money spent all for good roads. If ...A4,... ., .... 1... . f. a .. ' i.A lf.l, I- !..., ... vita iiiiiiv is iuiduu, ub jirupuBtvu more jnattr, sent us by nayinir ndvnrtlnnrn nnd tho matter sent by non-advertis-money 'w"l become available at onco, ers. Wo do not sell our elltorini and road work can go on. Otherwise. o far as tho state Is concerned, it must stop. Ono thing to bo borne in mind In considering this amendment is that it is not a tax measure in nny form. No addition to our taxes will como of it under nny circumstances. It sim ply gives tho opportunity for tho further capitalization of automobllo income such as license fees und gas oline (ax. That Is, tho bonds aro Is sued now and tho money obtained. Then they nro paid off, both principal and interest, by these receipts from automobiles. Elaborate tables have been prepared showing the expected income from this source aud tho pay ments that must bo mndo. Tho In come will easljy care for tho bonds. In tho wholo matter tho only chance for argumont Is aa to'the cor- tho can uirtnnght that of independent nows criticism for a mess of 'ads.' "Wo figure that wo nro selling our ad vertising spaco and not our news col umns and that our advertising spaco Js worth ovory cent that wo tako for Jt. Wo don't throw in our news Hpaco with our advertising space any moro than tho merchant throws in for nothing a pair of trousers with every pair of shoes that ho sells." That's a pretty good platform for any nowspapor. EDUCATE YOUR CHILDREN. Tho vislt.of the University of Ore gon OJeo club to Bend has brought th0.4VnJ? Institution It represents a little nearer to ub all. To Its gradu ate,! ana formor,BtudentB4lyinfi in this vicinity tho visit has brought rectlons of tho estimate aB to luck, memories pf "the go'h.enaze of expected Jncprafr. For these it Ono causo of high prices Is tho way tho War dopartmont bought cvory" thing In sight during tha wnr. Tons of food wore withdrawn from do mestic consumption and enormous quantities of other materials. For in stanco, there wore ordered 42.000, 000 pairs of shoes, of which 32,000,- 000 pairs wore delivered. That moant eight pairs of shoes for ovory sodlor we had In tho service. No ono grudges money; that was spent for a nocossary purpose in winning tho wnr, but wo nil object to tho way monoy wnB spc,nt unnecessarily. Why does not tho Commercial club tako up again tho idea of disciihslng tha measures to bo voted on at tho primary election. Onco before tho club heard tho arguments for jind against measures that wero pending; It gained a moro intelligent Idea of thorn, and added to tho Interest of its .'B-iotlngs. There's Just about tlmo between now and tho primaries to C37CT this year's questions. (From tho Columns of Tho Bul letin. March 31, 1006). Yestredny a iiiovumotit for a club houso for Bend wuh started, jund within two hours, 1300 was subscrlb- J, N. I), and J. O. ae?k?jK. from nonr Walla Wnlla, havortvod with the,lr families and tak'ott piMMosuxIon tit their lauds near Tunmlu under tho Columbia Southern ditch. Central Orugon is iho'flofd owurd which nil eyes nro turning. No rail road ntory Is now complota that does not have Central Oregon for its aim. Wllllnm Buckley, of Pullmnii, Washington, i spout n fow duys In Bond this week, and started a notu blo development project. He pro pose, to plant largo areas In npplo trees In this section, on contracts that will glvo him part of thn pro coeds. Ho believes this country will produco superior applos. Notwithstanding that tho school district hns recently bcsii split In two from tljo Lnldlaw district, there nro moro than twlco ns mnny children of school ngo in tlo Bond district thun thoro wore last yonr 200 as ugalnst 8G. O'Knne's now building alloy on Oregon street Is now ready for bus iness. Earl Wright Is In chargo. Tho city council last Tuesday night voted to dlsponso with tho services of a night watchman. There was u llttlo Informal discussion as to .tha advisability of placing a llconso on genorul business, but no formal pre sentation of such a proposal. Engineer L, D. Wlost spent hist week In Prinovillo, surveying und rectifying streets, und this week ho is locatng Irrigation plants for a number of farmers north of Bond. BREEDING PAYS IN POULTRY FUcords of Three Flocks of Leghorns Show Sutolrically Vnlue of Purebred Malei. (I'rrptirrd by itir Unlleil BtM IVimrt. intnt of ARrcuUl0, Tlint the miIiic of purebred limit1 counts us much In poultry raising ns In stock raising Is shown by the rec ords of throe llnclts nf I.oulioriin, the iliitu for which luit lii'cn mippllcil the United .Stale tlcpnrlini'iit of ngrlcul ture by the North Carolina experiment Million. I'lot'k 1 the egK production of which Is Included In tluvn records, consisted of common hens; flock 'J wns Weather Add the Donlli Hate. t The Ki'iilinil ileiilli ii( Is found An IncronMi "lll rUlnif Ir'liipiiiituro, mid lo (IMiiIiiIhIi Willi n fiillliii;1 IliorininiM" I or. 'riicic coIu'IiIhIiiiih me reiivhuil v'l0(lor KIlHuni'tli llttliUliuHin (if 'nl null uro it lesiill of n Miidy of nhoiil imi.lKKl ileiilli In New York city In coimtTiloii vlih ilio weiithiir mi l ho ilny of ileiilli. The iri:iillnrlllus xt'ciii in nppb to nil iiiim. Variety In the wcnllinr I Ii0nlllifu iuhJ sllttc ulntlng, mul It Is lii'lli'vcil (lint somu xiulrlillliy Is ns essential us pioprr hu midity. ' Put II in Thn Bulletin,' POLITICAL ANNOUNCEMENTS I hereby uuiinuiico my cnndldnciy for tho nomination to thn ofllrn or County Judge of Deschutes County on the Dumucrutla Ticket, subject to tho primary election, Mny 'il, 1020. If elected, I will promise a pro gressive husliivsH ndinliilHtrntlnii of County affairs. Action, economy, f. llcleiicy, At your service ulwnyn. V J. A. KASTEH. Adv. ' 1 hereby nnuouiico my cnndldney for thu nomination to tho otllcn of County Judge of Deschutes County on thn Democratic Ticket, subject to tho primary election, Mny SI, 1020. If elnctml, I will promlso n pro gressive buslnesM ndiiiliilstrntlon of County uffnlrs, Action, economy, ef ficiency, At your servlcn ulwnyn, J, A. KARTEH. Adv. , - f I ! Fifteen Years Ago i .. i Purebred White Leghorn Cockerel. produced by breeding these licim to common mules; flock 3 nni produced by breeding flock 1 to a rooster from n htch-priHlticInc hen. Tho following )onr tho original flock Inld BO rs n hen; Hock -' Inld nu utofUgu of 88 vat a. hen; nnd flock 3 Inld nu nvcruge of 130 rgi;s n lien. This lucrt-iio of ft I per cent In one yenr tell very mk'cUI' cully the bciielltN of using n purebred male. But Die pcrceiitiik'c alone do net tell the whole story, for it big pro portion of the Iticn-nse cnim nt n we win Mny mid June w hen the product tlon of flocks 1 mid - uns relntlvely low nnd the prices were good. Wo hereby nnnoiiuce the rnudldncy of John Marsh, or Ttimnlo for the olllco of County Commissioner of Deschutes County on tint Itepubllcuii ticket subject to thu primaries in Mity. Tl'MALO DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE I hereby announce my cnndldney for tho olllco of county commissioner or Deschutes County on thn Rnpub Mean ticket, subject to thn will or thu voters nt the Mny primaries. CHARLES CARROLL. POULTRY CULLING PAYS WELL in One Demonstration In Iowa County 609 Hent Out of Flock of 1,518 Wert Discarded. In poultry culling dcmoiutrntlont held on thu farms of the farm bureau member In Kininet county, lown, rec ants kept fur eleven flocks showed tiOO hens were culled out of n total of l.fWS In thu flocks, ncvordlng to the Uiirtcd .States department of ngrlctil lure. 'I'lie nvenigo number or cits Inld a dny by the entire .locks before culling was 401.0, ntul the average number of eggs liilil u dny by the l31) ' hi ns left nfter culling wns .110.11. The ' uwriige number of egg fpr ten hen n dny before culling wns 2.0; nfter culling, H.A.' The nwruge number of eggs Inld it day by IIIVI nf (lie culled hens uhli'h Mere not Immediately sold wuh II. I. WASHING WILL INJURE EGGS Gelatinous Film of Shell That Keep Out Air and Oerms Is Removed Keep Nests Clean. Eggs should not In) wnshed ns this removes the gelntluoii film of the shell Hint keep out nlr and germ. The pent should be kept clean so tlint the egg will hnvo no ehnnce to hecnuif soiled, a removing dirt by wiishlug wltl allow mold mid germ lo enter the egg und IniMen Its spoiling. Exten sion Division, North Diikotu AgricuL tunil College. MILLIO NS FOR SPARE MOMENTS Tr !ntrrntlonl C"tmian-Untr Hhnl of XrMnn, I'rnniilvsr.U, rUIrtl Ihalr twnlirfnlh nnl vrnary In OtlcUr, Itl. wllh nn rit rnllmttit of nrr t.000.00) UinU. Tlwiuarhi of lh tulrnl har Mr url In ilollara ami rrnl lh Mtual valiw In lhm at l ar rnomrnX lU-Tolnl In tha luJr ft I.C.H. Ihci. eal .'wrM nl ulhrr (ulir(U ranlfi frm AilrrrtUIn ami Halmanhl to Arltultur ami I'oultrr HiuUnlrr. IJ1.I1 an haar hat Wtn rifuird by mtnf af h la,nl( I, U i fanrtallir nllmata la lhm af lh ! ( Ika ti mkiiiIi aptnl In Hu4r af I.CJI. Caaiwa. ltrmrU nn 3T.C00 Itplral ilifcivnU Imiw H.tt't now rlln 1 1, tCO a yrar of mur. 7.111 rrolvln 17,100 or rmirn 411 rrflvln 11,000 or mo. JO rrrrlvliijt 110.000 r mmn ami S with annual Inttntm ut tZt.OVO ur ITI4H. In Hi rntr-MTrn Jrrarn nf lu riMalw th I.CJI. ha tnrultnl ill tlnira aa manir itmUnU at Harvard In the lira hunlrr-l ami rvrntir'lfht yrara alnra lu orvanliatlun I mora than ten tlrrwa tha tutal rnrollrrwnt if rata tlnra lu ihnra awun utn In 1701 ; rrwir lhn fla llmra llx total iiiillirwnt (it alt of tha rollnrn. unlvrraltU-a anj Wfhnlfal kIkmiU in tha Unltnt HUUa rmblnnl. A Jrtlrr nr a ot farril will trln cimilta Infurinatlun mianllnr tha uLJct In vthfeh uu aiv IntamtrJ. International Correspondence Schools International Correspondence Scbcols. Uox 1C10, Kcranton, Pa. KipUIn fillr aSaul Tr Carta In 0 Inllr ab Tho addition of 1D0 mon to tho payroll of the IJrooUs-Scnulon Lum ber Co. mjuns tho addition of several hundred to tho population of tho city of Rend with attendant growth of business aud need for municipal growth, especially in our, srilioolH. Look out for tho big boom', , ) 'i .... ' "V'lcn Woodrow Wilson goes to What Dropped, The dining room of a very exclusive rt'Hlilentlal hotel, Dinner In full swing, Cittur of knives ami forks und the (usiiiil buzz of conyerHiitlon: Suddenly, n eruMi ut one end of tho room, a sound of railing dishes. An abrupt pause In (he conversation, atlentlon couccntruted on thu scene (( tho cilnmlty, Then, suddenly, souring above o rising murmur of Imiulfy, ono clear voice with the fc"lred liiforum i loll, ".Sutmsli, my dcnr.'of ull thing J" Am grass mukc up thu bulk of feed for gee.e, It Is doubtful wlicllier It pnys to ruUo them miles goml gruss range Is nvullahlo during the silmmer. The lieu (but hns free rungo on n form In summer find these sum things and that Is one rensoii why neg lected farm Hock lay well In summer nnd wry poorly nt other time. i The result found by experiment swin to prove the contention of some Leghorn breeders that their bluls are light filter In compiirluon with some other breeds. a If u good lot nf well-matured pullets or wellinoiilled early hens are on hnnd, mid If Ihey lire healthy iimi Mgoious, nil that U requited to obtain ku good egg yield lu thu right kind of euru'nud feed. . a There Is no ono kind of grain" Hint ulomTlvill furnish nil of the illlTerent food element required to maintain tho body of tho lieu In good Vendition nnd njso furnish the miiterlul of which eggs are mude. , KlaclrUal !lntrlnr i:ilil I lfhllnrlt. TaUrraph Knglnttr TtUphan Walk Mtfhanlfal t-!naln jlWrhanlral DrafUman Hhlp Ilraftiraan tiaa Knflna Op(atln( CIVII, KNCINKKU Hurvarlnfarul Mapplni Mlna Fortnan ar Knsr. Hlalfanarr KnglriMr AKCIIITKCT LVintradar r llulUtr Archlltdural flrflinn Cnnrrtla llaUdtr 1'lamblncanJ Ilrallrif CIKMIHT 0AUUIMAN8IIII1 AJJtm ...... . ., . . A'am . .. ... art maiat Xl AtlVKRTIHINO Wlnrfaar Trimmer Mallraad TrdnMajt lllaalrallnv iiookki:kpkr rltanas, andTjpUt Hallaar AcraunUnl TKAFriC MANAtiEK Camratrrlal Ijiw COOII KNr.-l.IHII CIVII. HKUVICK Rallwar Mall Clfik AulomoblU Optratlac I'aullry llalalnf Aula Htualrlni Malhamatlra AnillCUI.TUKK BI'ANIHII Kftnrh Kalian H( ' W" J f J k cv II HIDEH Aro NOT Junk. Hhlp your Hide and Cnlfrkln to tho IL 1 NORTON COMPANV I'orlland, Ore. and get mil vuluo for then, Prlco list aud HliltmlnK (agH, on .roiiucst, " li. Nf.u rtiiAlU.n-Jf!XSAi if