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About The Bend bulletin. (Bend, Or.) 1903-1931 | View Entire Issue (March 27, 1919)
TTitm' ,4 IIKNI) IIULLKTIN, llKNl), OIlKflON, TIIUItMDAY, MARCH 27, 1010 PAOIO DIFFERENT TYPES OF SILO SIM OUR S MAKING GOO CON TRUCTON EXPLAINED V m V , Ti Jf , (Hy It. A. Wnnl.) Tlitiro Im it vurlnty of nllon on the market, built of illfforunl mnlorlnln itml all nerving (ho niuiui purpose, 4 nnliioly, to Ntoro up green food. It lit a piolilfmi of economy for onoli fiirmur to decide Junt what material ho hi coliw; to imo ami whnl kind of a hIIo hi) In going to build. It Im, of (Mill run, iiwhIIiwh to slalo that tlmr nru innny Rood nllon iiiiuIo of wood, coiiurolo, hrlolt and inula), and no one typo can ho mild to hu tint host. Thorn aro, however, novorul ihmoiiIIiiI features of hIIo construction . that Hhould hit oliMorviid In building any kind of nlln and a fow of thono polntH aro 11111)11(1011111 hero. HIIAI'K. Tim nllo Hhould ho Imllt cylindrical In hIiiiiid, or nearly no. i Tho Mirroiiudlug wall thus oiioloiuw ,' tho gruutiuit ainotint of tipaci), and Athuro nru no cornets, ho that nlliiKO can ho pnckud firmly around (ho wall liimirliiK H'HK spoilage. Tho wall Hhould ho pwrpumllculur ami nmooth (o puriult of oven nettling without li'itvltiK nlr pockotH. IJFFIOIKNCY. Tho wall Hhould, of rourno, hn practically air tight, and Hhould ho nufflclontly non-conducting ,lo prevent oxcesslvo freezing, onpec- '' ' hilly ho whan (ho tillage In to ho fed during thu cold weather. Tho hIIo In rimlly a largo lank or cistern for tho preserving choppi'd up green food In a succulent form. There U ono fundamental principle which iiiiiHt ho obnorvud In Mliign nmkliiK Tho feed must ho kept away from tin air, otherwise It will mold and decay. TIiiin tho nearer air tight tho wnlln ;tro thu butter Iho hIIo and the butter (ho nlliign. It Ih a proven fuel that air UrIiUj walls can ho countructMl from a "Variety of material. Tho watitr of thu gniun food or midst! water a I (In In tho exclusion of tho air . no that tho wnlln Hhould ho con structed In n maunor lo tuako thorn not' only air t Ir lit hut wator tight. If tho walls absorb largo quantities of molHturo they draw out molHturo from tho silage and allow mold to dovulop around tho wall. DUHAWMTY. Tho mntorlal to , ho used for hIIo walls nhould not only ho of a character which will liiHuro efficiency In keeping silage hut whould also ha of a durahlu nature. Tho nlln In rathor oxpon hIvo In any matorlal no that tho mu turlal that will InHt over tho longest pnrlod of year and given satlsfac tlon, will ho tho cheapest In tho end (iron though tho flmt cost In slightly V i ! TH I TiS ill kiivm f. WW ERMETICALLV sealed In its wax wrapped package, air- t tight. Impurity proof- WRIGLEYS Is hygienic and whole-1 some. The tfoody . that stood for young and old. The Flavor Lasts .." greater. A nlln which In wtmthor, Htorm and ovon lira proof In a grftnt asset, lift farm buildings, an a rulo, aro not Innurud Inmylly, If at all. Such a Ktructuro with nothliiK ahoul It (o ilnnay or need roplacomont after a fdw yoarH' iiho, will need inueli loss caro and attention, which will add much to tho nathtfacllon and decrease tho ijxponnon of tho owner, A por iiiaiioul Htructuro of any kind Ih a Kood Imllciitlou of tho Judgment and foronlght of a IiuhIiiohh fariuor, COST, Tho alio which will give tho most and best service for tho Intuit mutiny Ih tho kind lo buy. First cohI hi howovur only ono'of tho fac tors to ho considered, Cost of up kcop and pnrlod of unofulncHH Hhould iiltto ho flKurod on, It Ih thuroforo poitHlhlo that Homo typen of hIIoh, although thulr Unit tout may hu greater, aro roally a huttor invent iiiiuit If their annual cost of upkeep In ii it) a 1 1 ami their poriod of useful nonn, duo to durahlo matorlal used, extends ovor a long purlod of yearn. Upkuop In quite a factor when wc ntop to consider that tho hIIo Ih gen orally ompty durliu: most Of tho try Ing season, and when labor In Hcarro duo lo urgent form work. It In work thnt Ih too often put off or for gotten. Hiicb neglect proven ox PouhIvo with hIIoh, which do in a nil atttititlou. CON VKNI K.STrJ. Tho a h o v o itrouml typott of nllon nco Kouurally oonnldonid mom convouluut than the hulow rounil typo. It In oanler to throw a hIIiiku down thnti to throw It upward or nlevalo It. Tho cotitlu uoiih door Ih iiIho morn couvunlnul than tho Intermittent, nlnco the opeulnit In nlwayn m-nrnr Iho level of tho hIIiikw, nnd thureforo roijulrmi ImtH pIlebliiK .tip over tho door. It Ih not donlrnhlo with nhovo Kround nllon to k more than flvo feet below r.round or to exceed 18 to SO feet In diameter for convenience nuke. ATTUACTIVUNB88 Any proper ly cotintructed nllo addn to tho at trnctlvenenn of tho farm and enhanceH Itn value. I.tko other farm bulldliiKA If It In In a dilapidated condition It In mi eyi'tioro anil a kooiI hIrii of HhlftleHHiieHN and poor JutlKinent on tho part of tho owner. Nuvorlholenn tho nllo which will ho attractive mid remain ho with tho leant expennu and effort, In thu ono ktbnt will ho "a IbliiK of beauty mid n Joy forever." JHMBNSIONH. Tho quontlon of tho nlzo of nllo to build In often unked tho writer. Thin Is mi Im- B B Ba ura to t WRIGLEVS Look ior too nam IMtOtJUKHH IN ANI.MAh HHKBIHXO WIMi All) IN OKTVISU HBriHIt nmvwvH i'"ic uaihbiw 01' I'lOH. Tho honeflclal effect of pit; clubn on tho Improvomout of nwlno In tho United Htatun will bo duo In lareu mennure to tho knowlediso prlnclplen that the mumbern reculv; In early life. I'rocrotiH In animal brnodliu; Is limited uecennarlly by tho factor of lime atifl thono who early become In tercHted In tho work have tho heat opportunity to reap tho full benefits of their offortn. In cnllliiK attention lo thono and other merlin of tho plK-club work encouraged by tho United Bin ten de partment of agriculture, B. 7.. Hun Ne,Hpeclallnt In nwlno IndUnlry, clearly polntH out tho difference be tween tho coiiHtructlvu livestock breeder and tho no-called breeder who really Ih a livestock speculator. The comparison In of general Jnterent. "In thu Iiok huslnenn, for Inntancc, tho name 'breeder,' " Mr. Hussell ex plains, "In applied commonly to any one who han pure bred nwlno for salo. A lnri;o proportion of tho men now iiUKaged In thu business, howovcr, had hotter ho termed npcculatnrn, for to a greater or leaser extent they aro eiiKnRed In buying and selling mil main. Hometlmun thuy keep thu mil-tmibt--which Include both noxen--to produce llttern, and offer Ilium for Hale, bjit more often they nlmply buy and null. Clove KtiideutM of Itrtiilliig'. "Wo have a limited number, how over, of those who may bo termed constructive breeder. Persons be longing to that clunn havu In mind a utnsn of hog. which an breeders, they aro trying to produce, ami they study not only the animal Itself, but Itn ancestors. In brief, constructive breeders nru closa students of Indi viduality and pedigree. "A number of tho no-called breed em of today commenced their hog breeding activities luto In lifo and did not have tho (Imo to take up tho business In tho way it nhould bo studied from a hreodor'n standpoint. Consequently, If their activities are extensive, they aro likely to bo spec ulators rather than breeders. Many howovcr, aro in speculative lines be cause of tho lack of knowledge of fundamental Ideas and prlnclplen of breeding. This information Is read ily obtainable from tho department mid from many other sources." Indefinite, careless methods In all farming lines, according to Mr. Hus sell, aro Injuring those who uso such methods. On thu other hand tho man who meets with thu most ruccess In tho future will be tho ono who studies from every angle thu problems con corning Ms particular Hold of work. HOW TO CIiAIMKY KAT. Tho world bupply of fat Is low. Kspeclally tho supply ot animal fata and It Is necessary that nono bo wasted In this country or someone In tho world In going to lack this importunt food substance. Much fat is wasted bocauso ot tho lack of knowledge of how to prepare certain kinds for cooking purposes. Hoof und mutton suet lmvo strong, characteristic flavors, but these may bu removed by carefully clarifying nil thu tut mid It will bo sultablo tor almost any cooking purpose Put tho suot through tho food grinder. It It has an odor to It souk It and add a pinch of soda to It during tho rendering. Heat on tho back of tho stovo over hot wator, or In u pun sot In tho ovon, until the tut con bo squcozed from tho crack lings, Storo In clean tin palls or crocks which aro covered tightly and sot In i cool placo. Mix boiling wator with tho cold fat Doll vigorously. Allow tho mixture to cool and scrape off tho Impurities which collect on tho lower surface ot tho cako ot fat. To remove a slight burnt tastq or other objec tlonablo flavors, molt tho tat, add thick slices of raw potatoes, and heat gradually until It conaoa t8 bubble and thu potatoes lmvo becomo a deep brown. A small pinch ot baking portunt Bubjoct us tho dlamotor ot thu nllo depends upon tho numbor mid kind ot stock to bo ted. To koop sllngo fresh two lnchos should bo romovod dully from tho entire sur faco during tho summor months, nnd at ionnt an Inch to an Inch nnd a half during tho wlntor, Tho causo ltKLATION OF 1IKRD TO CaotHvm itit -vto ik mamr ..'yyyAS3 'tKinmmm f U J, J(rrnl4i bCKC X TEVER was such richt X N fisted smokejoy as you puff out of a jimmy pipe packed with Prince Albert I That's because P. A. has the quality f You can't fool your taste apparatus any more than you can get five aces out of a family deck! So, when you hit Prince Albert, coming and going, and get up half an hour earlier just to start stoking your pipe or rolling cigarettes, you know you've got the big prize on the end of your line! Prince Albert's quality alone puts it in a class of hs own, but when you figure that P. A. is made by our exclusive patented process that cuts out bite and parch well you feel like getting a flock of dictionaries to find enough words to express your happy days sentiments! Toppy rad tagi, tidy red tint, handtomt pound and half'poand tin humidor andthat clotty, practical pound crystal gleus humidor tcilh tpongm moittentr top that hcrpt the tobacco in tach purfcct condition. W. J. Reynolds Tobacco soda whitens thu fat and helps to! make it sweet. BETTER STOCK NOW FAVORED MOVK.MK.NT TO I.MI'ICOVK QUAI 1TV OF HKIWK AM) FLOCKS IX (OUXTV IH (I.IIMNG GHOUND HAl'IDLV. (From Fridays Dally.) That tho movement to Introduco better blood in Central Oregon herdB and Hocks is rapidly gaining wan tho declaration today of H. A. Ward, who han been working on this Idea for tho last two years. Increased Interest Is being taken In tho pur chase ot pure bred sires, and where there was only one owner ot thor oughbred cattle In tho county 24 months ago, there are now SO, Mr. Ward states. In lino vilh this movement, a meeting ot tho Deschutes County Shorthorn association has been called to be held In llond tomorrow, when the matter ot buying bulls tor this section will bo taken up. Mr. Ward has been asked to secure, informa tion as to prices and will report on this at tho meetlug, Sunday Mr. Ward will go to tho Hay Creek ranch, where he expects to purchaso three Jleroford sires. In tho near tuturo a 500 bull calt will bo brought to Uend from n famous Union county Hereford herd. Among recent buyers ot pure bred, stock nro Jtay Corking and Jesso Harter ot Turaalo, who have ac quired a numbor ot beet type short horns from M. R. Digga ot Prlno vlllo. Just what may bo expected from tho Introduction ot high grado stock by Central Oregon ranchers Is shown from nn Inspection ot tho Lincoln bucks brought into this section by Mr. Ward last summer. Tlio animals nro not quite a year old, but a strand ot wool tukon from ono ot them n fow days ago measured 15 Inches in length. ot poor sllngo is often duo to noth ing more than too largo n diameter of silo for tho amount ot stock ted. Tho following tablo hIiows tho number ot animals which should bo ted from silos ot various diameters lu order to remove two inches ot sllngo daily when various quantities aro fed: D1AMKT Kit OF SILO. Number of Animals Footling Various Quantities 25 lb. 20 IU. is it. HU. ii Qpi iui&tote- ;h, .4-, , &MJm U hBHHHH -cnB,. r.-s. s s. Sjm 9. ia - handed - two - Company, Winston-Salem, N. TROUT SEASON STARTS APRIL 1 (From Saturday's Dally.' To County Clerk J. H. Hancr be longs tho honor of taking out tho first Deschutes county Ashing license for tho 1919 season, which begins officially April 1. Twenty-flvo an gling permits have been issued from tho clerk's otflco to date, and fly books aro being carefully replenished in preparation for the day when the ban on trout will be declared off. Whllo licenses may be procured at various places throughout tho county. You'll Spend the Money Get the most out of it. Every year you spend a large proportion of the money you get. So much for clothing. So much for shoes. So much for things to eat, house furnishings, garden seeds and tools and what not. There's one sure way to get the mos,t for your money. Know what you want before you go to buy. , - READ ADVERTISEMENTS. The advertise ments you read will tell you what is new and good. They will give you the latest ideas and improvements. They will help you to live better and dress better at less cost. If you thing of it, you'll be surprised at the world of interest and 'the wealth of new ideas you'll find in reading advertisements. 4 Advertisements are the daily record of prog ress. They are the report to you of the manu facturers and merchants who work for you, telling what has been accomplished for your benefit. ' "".M'-'trm. 7 u Rummiw mm ? 'laiiiiiiBi i r 3 ?1 1 ! fri aff.U ;1 1 flf aT i iuUHgHMMaMf aaw a """'li'fil'ff they will not bo reported In to tho clerk's offlco this year, Mr. ilaner having refused to allow his bond to cover the losses of merchants who handle tho permits. As a result, each license seller will bo appointed directly by the state fish and game commission, will be under a sepkrato bond and will make returns directly to the commission. Ono dollar nnd fifty cents Is still the prico for permission to Indulge in a season's fishing. The new li cense blanks are considerably smaller than those ot previous years, and will fit conveniently into a card case or fly book. Put It In "TI1K UULLKTIN." Put It lt "THE BULLETIN'." Put It in "THE BULLETIN." Dlamtcr of VoumU Silo HemoveJ 10 ft. 523 12 ft. 754 14 ft, 1,030 10 tt, 1,340 18 tt, 1,685 40 IK SOlbi. Ir head vr head 13 ' 17 10 25 26 34 33 44 42 68 !r head 21 30 41 64 67 pr head 26 38 61 67 84 pr hr ad 35 50 69 88 112 per hrad 105 151 206 268 337 ,i