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About The Bend bulletin. (Bend, Or.) 1903-1931 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 17, 1918)
1KN1 IIULMSTM, I1KNI), OIIKGON, TIIUIWDAY, JANUAUV 17, 1018 PA OK ( I - WRITTEN RECORD 0FATR0GITIES DIarlos of Gorman Soldiers Toll of Murder and Plllntjo in Belgian Cities. i CALLED "DISGRACE TO ARMY" No Discrimination Made Dctween In nocent and aullty Infants Ohot In Dead Mother' Arm Tea i tlmony of Drand Whltlock. Very many German naldirrn who have been taken prisoner had kept diarien, and these have been confis' rated by the captors. Many have fbeen published, frequently with fac simile reproductions la yuaranlee their authenticity. The following extract, with the testimony of Jlrand W'hitlock, are made public by the committee on public information ill Washington: "Auk. 211. .. . Our turn rmui' buck tintl mild Hint lit tin point where, tin' Vlllley Jollied tin' MeilMe tti' eiillld Hot get llliy flirllUT. ItN till' . Dinger WITH Minuting nt un friuii every house. We Hllllt till Whole lilt til (if hciii. They with drawn up In tlirri' ranks; llm Minii! Mint illil fur three nt u 1 1 me. . . . Tint it iii IiiiiI already shown tlii'lr brutal IiihiIiicIn; . , , "Tin: hIkIiI of tin1 ImmIIci of nil Hat IUhllllltnlltS WllO tlllll bcell hllllt was liilcscrllutbte. Kvery house In tlm whole village wns destroyed. We ilnn.'i.'iil I lie I1Iiii:tm one nftiT mi' ' other out of tin must unlikely rnrners. Till Ulrll Wen hllllt UN Well IIM tin1 women mill children who wen In th convt'iit, since Minis IiiiiI been tired from tlii t'oiiM'iit windows; mid wit litirul It iiflerwnrds. "Till IlllllllllllllltN might lllltl ! enped tint penalty dy liutiilluk' over tin Ktillly mill paying lf,oi rrnnc. "Tint Inhabitants llr.'il mi our men ngiilii. Tln division took dru(le Mep to Mop thin, tint villages being liuriit mill tin liihiililtaiitN being shot. Tint pretty Utile .Mage of Unit U'Oiikun, however, wiin niiiiri'iiily set on lint without nuim. A cyclist Ml off Ida machine mill tit h rlilc went on. Il Immediately suld In Iiml been Mint nt. All tint liiliiililliiiitN wrn hurut In tin houses. 1 hope then) will hu no more such horror. "Disgrace to Our Army." . "At Li'ppit nppnreiiily '.') iiii'ii with ntlUt. TIliTt' llllltit llllVi been nolllit lll nnceiit men mining lln'iii. Ill future we shall linve to hnlil mi luiulry un to their Kullt Intiti'iiil of Minuting tlirin. t "In tin evening w' mnrclnd to MntibirlFnntiilne. Just n wit were hiivlng our uirnl tin ulnriii wiin rtotiud rd everyone In very Juuiiy. "September .1. Kt 111 nt Itelhel, on iCtinrd over prlNimerN. . . . The house urn rhnrmliiK InMile. The mltlille dim In Km nee Iiiin iiiugulilreiil furniture. We fouinl stjIIMl piece everywhere mill henlltlflll silk, hut III whut ll Htllle . . . (IihiiI Cod I . . . livery hit of furniture broken, uilirorH hiiiiihIumI, The Vandal IheuiM'lveN eoutil not linvit ttone more illumine. TIiIn plnee U ii disgrace to our in my. The In luitilimitN who lleil eoiilil not lime ex pected, of course, t tut t till their good would lime lieeu lift lllliirt lifter mi iiimiy troopN hud niM'd. Hut the col uuyi ('ouiuuiiiilerN ure rexpniiMble for tint Kri'iifer purl of the iluiunge, un they could hnve prevented the hinting mid ilfHtructliui. The iliumine iiinoiiutN to mlllloiiN of iiinrkN; eeu the mi few luiHt heeii nttui'keil. . y4L"ln n tuillcltor'N Iiouni, In which, un VjKi'U would luiMt It. nil wiin In excel lent tiihte, Incluilluu' u collection of old luce nuil KuMciu worlN of urt, vwrytliliiK wiin hijiiiNlied to hltn, "I could not rehlxt Hiking u little iiiemeuto myxelf here mid there. . . . One tiouxu wiin purtlculiirly elennt, 4tverythlnK In the IicnI Inxte. The hull wiin of Unlit ouk; I found u Hplemlld riilucoiit under the HtuliciiHe mid u emiierii for 1'ellx." (l-'roiu the dlnry of mi oltlcer In Hut One Hundred Seveuty-elKhtli rcKlmeut, Twelfth Sax. oh corpN.) j Hut IiJh horror uppiireutly wiin nut hhnred Ity the (ierinuii couiuuuider In hlef, iih In uWdcut ftoui tint follow- Iiik: "Order. To tint People of l.lej:e. "The populutliui of Aiulenue, ufter niiikliiK u dlhpluy of peuceftil luten IIoiin towurd our troopH, uitucked them In tho uiorit treiicheroiiH uiuuuei'. With my uuthorliriitloii. Hut Keiierul com niiinilliit,' tlu'HO IroopH him reduced the town to iihIich mid Iiiin hud lilt ptTHonn Hllllt. "I lirlnK IIiIn fnct to Hut knowlcdKe of tho people of LIcko III order (hut they inny know whut fiite to expect hlioulil they udopt 11 Hlinllur uttltude. "I.lee, '--.M AUKUNt, ID 1 1. , "(IKNICUAl. VOX IIIIKI.OW." Ornnd Whltlock Wrltea of Massacres. In hi" report of .September l', 11)17, to tho Hecretnry of tule, .MlnlMer Whltlock IitiH lliltcli to tell of tlm pub Icy of fiinhtfulni'NM, Tho followliiK jiuhhiiuch refer to the mibjcct of mux Hiivri'H: "Huiniunry exccutloiiH took plticu (nt Dliiuut) without the leant Hcmhluncu of JuilKinciit. 1'hu ilium's iiml number of thu victims urn not kuuwii, hut tliuy imiHt hu iitimerouM. I luivo boon un ublu to obtulii precise iletullH In HiIh respect mid the number of pcrmum ttvho Imvu lied U unknown. Among thu perMoiiH who weru nnot urn! Atr. IV foln, miiyur of Olmtiit; HiiMMcnilli, flrwl iilderiiiuu; Nlininer, iikimI fteven ly: CommiiI for Hie Arjji'iilltio Itepiihlli: Victor I'oncehil, who wiih itxecutcd Hi Hut prcM'iiro of Ii!h wlfo mid mivc'i children ; Wiihhi'Iuo mid IiIm two hoiih; Mi'HMrM, (IuhIiivi) mid I.eon NIcmIhi-, two very old iiii'ii; .lilleN .Mouln mid ot hern nil hluit In Hut cellur of their brewery; Mr, Cuiulllit I'IhHi) mid noli, iiKed Hitveiiteeu; I'hllllppurt I'ledfort, IiIh wife mid dntiuhter; MInn Mnrhlii' ny. DurliiK tint execution of iihuut foily Inliiihlliiut of Dliilint Hut Off 1111 UN pluced before thu comleiuueil their wIvcn mid clilldreii, It In (Iiiin Hint .Minium Alliln who IiiiiI JiinI kIvcii birth to n child, three ilnyn prevloutlj, wiin broiiKht on 11 muttrcHH by (liirmun kiIiIIith to wltui'NN Hm) execution ol her IiunIiiiuiI; her crleH mid Ntippllcif tlotm went ho prehttluu Hint her htm bmid'rt life wiin hpured," "On Hut '-'iltli of AUKUHt (lerinnti nob iIIitn eiiterixl vurloiiN MreetN (of Iiii vit 1 11 mid ordered thu luhubltuutH of Hu hntuicM to proeeeil lo the 1'lucu d) In Klutloii, where the boilleN of neurly 11 dor.eii iiNNiiNNluuted pertoiiN went ! Iiij:. Women mid children went mw ruled from Hut men mid forced to re 11111I11 on the I'luce de In Htutlon dur Iiik tin whole ilny. They hud to wlc ih'mh (he uxeciiHon of miiiiy of their fellow cltlr.eiiN, who were fur the muxt purt hhot lit the hide of the hipiure, ueiir Hut hoim of .Mr. Ileiiiuble. Thu wouieii mid children, ufter huvliiK re mulnetl 011 the hipuint for inure thnu Ifi boiirN, were ullowed to depurt. Thu (Inrden CIvbpieN of Loiivulii weru ubu) tukeu prlNouerN mid heiit to Oeriuuuy, to the cmiip of Muiihter, where they were held for Neverul weekN, "On Thiirhihiy, AiikiinI U7, order wuu Klveu to the IlibilbltuutN to lenve Iill villi hccmiHi the city wiin to he bom hnrded. Old men. women, children, Hut hick, (.irlehtN, iiuiiN, were ilrhen 011 the roiulh like cuttle. More limn 10 (MX) nf the luluibllmilN were driven tm fur un Tlrleiuoiit, nearly 1- iiiIIcn from l.oimiln. Infants Shot In Mothers' Arms. "One of the limit Mircly tried com uiutiltleN wiin Hint of the little vIIIiikl of TiimlueN, down In whut In known un the ItorliuiKf, the coul lleliN uenr Cluirlerol. TiimlueN In 11 minim; til luue In Hut Kuuibre; ll In 11 collection of hllliill cotluueN hbelterlllK nhollt .'(. (MM) luhitbllmitN, moNily all piNir labor- ITN. 'The little Kriiveyurd In which the church HtmiilN hcum Hn mule IchII uiony to the horror of the eent. There ure huudredNof uew-iiuule crnveN, ench with Un hiiuill wooden crnxN mid ItN hit of Ibmcm; the crofN nris no cliuu ly huddled (hut there In hcurccly riHim to wulk between them. Thu crohneN tin nllke mid till beur Hut hiime dute, the hlnlhter dute of AiiKimt '.HJ, 101 1." "Hut whether HuMr ImmU were cut off or not. whether they were linpuled on luiyoiiftM or nut. children went Mint down, by mlllliiry nnlcn, In cold blood. In the nwfut crime of the llock of Ituy 11 rd. there o.erliM)kliiK the Meiute be low Ulniiut, InfuuiN In their mot hem' aruiN were hhot down wltlmqt mercy. Thu deed, never nurpnHed In cruelty by nuy blind of hiivuueN, In dchcrlbcd by Hu bthbop of Niimur hliuhelf: "'One hcene MirpnHNcN In horror nil otherN; It In the ftixlllude of the Itocher J In) 11 rd neur Dliiuut. It up peurN to hne been ordered by Colonel MelNler. TIiIn fiiHtlludit iiuide miiny .IcHiiin iimoiiK the neurby luirlnlieH, ehpeclully thoNe of dei ItlvuceN mid NelTe. It cuuseil the dentil or neurly ni perhoiiN, without dlhtlnctlun of wfM or hex. Allium; the IciIiiin were bu bli'M In iiruiH, Iion mid Ctrl, fiitherH mill lilotbcrH of fiimlllcH, eeli old men. Dead Children In Pile of Dodles. "'It wiin there Hint Ii! children under the iiKe of hlv pcrlhhcd from the lire of Hut executioner, six of them in they luy In their uiothern' IiruiH : "'The child I'levet, three weeks old. '".Miiurlce llftcuix, eleven iiioiiiIih old. "'Nelly I'ollet, eleen iiiouHin old. '"'(III1I11 Uciioii. elubteeu iiiuiiHin old. "'(illdii Murchnt. two yeurn old. "Cliuu Ktruviiy, two yeurn And hlr. UlOlltllN, "The pile of bodleN comprised nihil inmiy children from fix to fourteen yeurN. KIkIiI liire fniullleN huve en tirely illHiipiieiired. Four huve but one Niirvhor, TIiohu men Hint escnped dentil mid miiny of wlium were rid dled with bullets were obliged to bury In 11 Hummury mid luisty fiiHliton their fathers, mothers, brutbers or sis ters; then ufter IiiivIiik been relieved of their money mid belui: placed In chains they weru sent to Cassel (I'rus sin).'" Mr. lluch (llhsoii, thu secretary of our lcKiitluu In HcIkIiiiu, visited Lou vain durliiK Km systematic destruction by thu Oermuus. In "A Join mil From Our I.ckuHoii In IIcIkIuiii," New York, 1017, pukch ltU-10.1, ho relates whut the (Ierinuii olllccis told hlui: "It wiin 11 story of clearing 'out civil ians from 11 Iiii'ku purt of (hu town, 11 systematic routliiK nut of men 'from cellius mid parrels, wholesale shoot Ink's, tho KcneroiiH usu of machine mius, mid Hie free application of the torch thu whnln story euuucli to uiiiku olio see red. And fur our culd unco It wiih Impressed on us Hint this would miiku people respect (lermuny uhd think twice about resisting her." (lermmi pastors mid professorri fur from Hu) excitement of thu tiring have defended this policy of frlKlitfulncss, e. k.: "Wu nro nut unly compelled to ac cept thu war Hint Is forced upon un . , , but uro even cnmpelled to curry on this wur with icruelty, a ruthless iicss, un einployment of every Inuigln able device, unknown In any previous war." 1'iislor 1). IhiuuiKurten, In noutscho Ueden In Hchwerer Zelt, "(lernma Speecheu In Dllllcult Days." COUNTY COURT P Tlm roifubir hohhIoii of thu County Court of DuHcliiitca Comity, Oregon, mot In thu court room In tho court lioumi, Documbur r, 1017, thu follow ing being prelum t: W. I). HAIINKH, County JuiIku, A. U. MACKINTOHM, Cummin- aloiiur, J. II. HANKIt, Clnrk, H. K. UobortH, Hliorlff. Thu ineiitlng wan culled to order by thu County Juilgu at 10 o'clock n. m. Tlm County Court reconvened nt l::t0 o'clock p. m., December r, PJ17. VnrloiiH roml inuttem citmn up for iIImcuhhIoii tit HiU time, and claims ngaliiHt thu county were considered. No further business coming up for discussion, 011 motion duly inadu nud niicouiliid, court adjourned to incut ut 2:00 p. m., Documhor C, 1017, to discuss tlm county budget fur the yuur 1018. Iluiid, Oregon, December 0, 1017. Thu County Court of DuictiuteN County met In tlm court room, pur aunnt to ndjoiirutnent, Judge llurues nud Commliislniier Mucklntoli pres ent. Now nt this time comes up tho mat ter of thu county budget fur thu year 1018. A number of tax pnyura being pres ent, 11 general discussion was had, especially tlm appropriation for tlm County Agriculturalist, mid for roads. Hcsolutlon was offered by Judge II. C. Kills, of llmid, seconded by John Marsh, of Tutnnlo, that It Is thu Hciitlmmit of the tnx payors pres ent, that It Is desirable for the county court to levy such n tnx ns would pro duce 12r,000, exclusive of nil pos sible or probable receipts, from, from sources other than direct taxation. Itexolutloii was passed ns there was no adverse vote cast. The following biidxet was pusiod and allowed for the year 1018: County Clerk nndrcconlcr J C, 500. 00 County Hheriff C.r.00.00 School Superintendent . . 3,000.00 County Assessor .1,200.00 County Treasurer 1,200.00 County Surveyor . . 1, COO. 00 County Commlsstuuera mid County Court 3,000.00 Justice Court 200.00 Curtninr 100.00 Election expenses , 1,500.00 Care of -Insane 100.00 Widows' pensions 2,000.00 Water Mastur l.COO.OOO Health officers 7B0.00 County hospital and poor.. 3, COO. 00 Court houio and county Jail . . 2,800.00 Koads and bridges .. . 20,000.00 Scalp bounties ... 1,000.00 County fairs ... 1,000.00 J,oral war board expenses 1, S00. 00 Publishing proceedings and tax lists 1,200.00 Miscellaneous appropria tions k 500.00 Circuit Court . . . . 4.000.00 County Attorney 7G0.00 County Agriculturalist 1.500.00 I'urchoso of Jail 4,000.00 (load machinery 0,000.00 Statu tnx 25.000.00 Cuuernl school tax 23,000.00 Total $134,000.00 (Militated (teeelpls Clerk and record er 110,000 Fines 1,000 Fimwt Heservo. ... 1,000 Fair allotment .. .. 1,000 $13,000 13,000.00 $121,000.00 County Claim-. Tho matter of claims against the county coming up for consideration, It was orderud that CIiiIiiib No. 12G0 td laOti. No. 1308 to KISfi. bo and tho sumo nro hereby allowed, nud the dork Is Instructed to Issuu his war rants In payment thereof. Those claims being shown on pngo 43, 44, 4G, and 4C or Claim Ducket No. 1. No further business coming up for consideration ut this Ume, on motion duly made ami seconded, court ad journed to meet Decombor 7, 1017, 10:00 a. in. , Iluiul, Oregon, Docembor 7, 1017. The County C.niirt mot 1n tho Judge's offlco In the court house, pur suant to adjournment, Judge. Itarncs and Commissioner Mackintosh pres ent. Tho meeting wns call 01! to order nt 10:00 a, in. nud there being 110 business coming up ut this time, mooting was uiljourncd until 2:00 p. in., this date. Tlm County Court reconvened nt 2 o'clock p. in., this date, mooting In tho court room, same members pres ent as at morning session. Tho petition of O. 1 lllnclcwood, et al, for 11 road through sections S mid 17, township 10, rnugo 12 K. W. M., wns presented ns this time. It was ordered that Frank II. Mny, dep uty nssessor; It. U. Fllcklngor and llort Mlllor bo appointed a board of road vlowors to moot nt Initial point of said rond, Wednesday, Docoiubor 12, 1017, nt 10.00 n. m to view, Iny out nud locate sumo, Orogou Agricultural College: A warrant for $210 was ordored drawn In favor of K, M, Duffy, business manager of tho Oregon Agricultural College, this being tho amount Des chutes county Is In arrears on appro priation for County Agriculturalist tor thu year 1017. Hunt for Court Kruno: Ordored Hint n wariant hu drawn monthly In favor of tlm DesShutos Investment Company its rent for tho Court House In tho amount specified In contract between Deschutes Couiuy and said company, said contract bolnj on file In tho Mcrk's offl"o. County AgrlcultJrnllHt: It Is or dored that a certain memorandum prepared b) Paul V, Marls, leader of county agriculturalists, embodying ngroommit between Deschutes and Crook counties, an to method of co operation In employment of county agriculturalist for tlm year 1018, bu approved and forwarded for signa tures. So further business coming up for consideration, on motion duly made and seconded, court ndjourucd to meet at 10:00 u. m., Saturday, De cember 8, 1017. Ileml, Oregon, December 8, 1017. The County Court met In tlm Coun ty Judge's office, 10:00 a. m this dato, pursuant to adjournment, Mem bers present, Judge Harnes and Com missioner Mackintosh. .Tho mooting was called to order at 10:00 a. to. County bills were audited, and no further huslnccss coming up for con sideration at this time, court was ad journed to meet December 10, 1017, at 10:00 a. m. lienil Oregon, Decombor 10, 1017. The County Court met In the court room at 10:00 a. m., pursuant to ad journment, all members belnj? pres ent. Tho meeting wus called to order by tho County Judge. County Agriculturalist: This mat tor coming up for consideration at this time, 11 ml the contracts between Deschutes and Crook counties, and It. A Want, ns county agriculturalist, liolng presented, an apt -cprlotlon of J10C0 fcr county ugrl -uUurallat for 1018 was ullowed and the contract was duly approved and signed. District Attorney's Stenographer: Ordered, that inasmuch as District Attorney Do Armond Is obliged to In crease tho pay of his stenographer to $70 per month, tho county will stand one-half of said Increase, which Is $5 per month, or a total of $35 per month. A. O, Walker Kond: Report or the viewers on this road read for the second time. Claims: The matter ot claims against tho county coming up for con sideration, it wns ordered that Claims No. 1387 to 1417, as shown on pago 47 of tho Docket of Claims, be and tho same are hereby allowed, and tho Clerk Is instructed to Isauo has warrants In payment thereof. No further business coming up for consideration, on motion duly made and seconded, court adjourned to meet December 20, 1017. Head, Orego.i, December 20. 1:117. Tho County Court met In the court loom at 2:00 o'clock, p. in., pursuant to adjournment, Judge UiriuiA and Commissioner Mackintosh being pres ent. Tho meeting was callee" to orJer by tho County J 11'sc. A. O. Walker herd: Itepnrt of road viewers oa a. O. Wu'Vur road considered, and adopted. It U t'Hro foro ordered tiint s.ild road oe p encd. No further busliasi coming up for consideration nt tills Urn?, on motion duly nindo and seconded, court ad journed to meet Decombor 24, 1017. (Continued on last page.) With January comes lagrlppo. Lin gering colds seem to settle In the sys tem, causing 0110 to ache nil over, feel fuverlsh aril chilly, tired, heavy mid drooping. Mrs. Llzzlo Tyles, Henderson, Ky., writes, "'My daugh ter had lofirippo for three weeks. I gavo lior Foloy's Honey and Tnr ami now sho la all right." Sold every w horo, Adv. DEPOSITS SHOW GAIN. (From Saturday's Dally.) Tho condensed report of tho condi tion of tho Control Oregon Dank at tho close ot business on Decombor 31, Just Issued, shows total resources or $3L'5,5S5.CiJ. Tho bank now has deposits amounting to $208,430.00, an Increase or over $7000 slnco tho previous statement. A comparative table or the bank's deposits slnco Juno 20, 1017, shows thorn to have grown rrom $17S,343.41 at that tlmo, or almost exnetly $120,000, HKI) CHOSS fllVKX MONKV, (From Saturday's Dally.) At tho regular semi-monthly moot ing ot tho Ladles' Aid or tho Orango Hall district Wednesday, it wns unan imously voted to give tho $100 in the tronsury to tho Ited Cross. Tho money was originally lutondod tor church work "but tho presont wnr-tlmo con ditions cnusod tho ladles to donato to tho Hod Cross, Aftor tho mooting refreshments wore sorved by Mrs. Loo Nlckorson, ut whoso homo tho moot ing was hold. LOSE TO CULVER niooic countv man school ONLV ONK IN CKNTHAL OUK O.V TltlANOLK TO I'AHTICI PATH I'OH CIIAMI'IOXHIIII'. (From Saturday's Dally) Last night IJcnd high school lost its chance to participate In further con tests of tho Oregon Stato Dabate League, by securing only thrco votes In tlm triangular debate held with Culver and I'rlnevlllo. Tho latter school will rends its team to debate with tho winner In Tho Dalles tri angle. Tho results of the threo contests are as folb.ws: At Hend Hend 1, Culver 2. At I'rlnevlllo Hend ?, Prine villa 1. At Culver I'rlncvlllc 3. Culver 0. This gives tho Crook County High School tho hlgrniU percentage, In spite or tho fact that tho visiting 1 team In each town carried off thei honors. Hend and Culver cannot par- ( tlclpato In future arguments for tho stato championship, because tnc rules call for an elimination scries. JutlgfM All Visitors. Judges at the Hend debate last nlsht were C. W. Parker, principal of tlm Metollus school, Mrs. Gertrude Whlttus, or the Terrebonne school, and O. L. Dobson, or Dcs Moines, Iowa, who Is visiting In Iledmond. J. Alton Thompson presided at the gathering. Kach Judge votes Indi vidually and tho envelopes aro op ened before tho captain ot each team. Hend was represented in tho high school auditorium last night by Iiert Tardlo and Itobcrt Hillycr, and Cul ver by Piatt Hopkins and Idalla King. Miss Frances Glttons, their coach, accompanied tho latter team to Ileml. At I'rlnevlllo, Hllah Drlck and Ar thur Norcott composed Bend's team. Tho Hend students who debated Culver, upheld the affirmative, and in I'rlnevlllo. tho negative. The ques tion was, "Resolved. That the Single Tax as Advocated by Henry George, is Desirable tor Oregon." Tux Cnllcil Unjust. Tho winners based their arguments on tho statement that land Is right ful property and single tax means the confiscation of this, therefore tho tax would be unjust and would discrim inate against a certain class or citi zens. Miss King said It would 1m podo tho economic development of Oregon by driving Investors from tho state, removing tho many Incentives which now Induce men to become ter mors and bring about an unequal dis tribution of wealth. "We are all Oregonlans," she concluded, "and it Is our purpose to mako and not to break our state." Doth Tardlc and Hillycr claimed that If a men were putting his proper ty to tho best use ho would have no need to fear tho slnglo tax. They claimed that tho present system is unjust. In that It takes taxes from tho result of man's labor rather than from tho unearned Increment on his vacant land. In addition to the debato tho girls' glee club gavo a vocal selection ami F. S. Francis played a piano solo. Dl'CK SKASON CLOSKD. ' (From Thursday's Dally.) Any of you duck hunters, who are still tempted to spend your sparo tlmo tramping tho marshes with n gun had better tako heed ot tho federal law which proclaimed tho season closed on January 1, warned John J. Cunningham today. Licenses Issued earlier in the year give tho dato as January 15, but this has clnce been changed. VOWKIilj IIUTTK. J (Continued from Pago Two.) In Hend on Wednesday of last week. E. F. Long returned from Itoches tor, Minnesota, on Tuesday oveniraj, whero ho wns recently operated on for a growth In his throat. Mr. Long was accompanied by his son, Frank. E. T. Luthuy was a guest nt tho W. A. Fostor homo Tuosday evening. J. A. Ulggs and Mrs. Al. McCoy woro llond visitors Wednesday of last week, Tho small daughtor ot Mr. and Mrs. Goorgo Whltsott has boon very 111 with pneumonia. irs. W. A. Dates, from Idaho, vis ited with Mrs. G. C. Truesdnlo and family sovoral days this weok. Frank Klsslor lost two pigs from rabies last weok. H, L. Mooro drove his beeves from tho Alloy ranch to his homo near Cllno Falls last Friday. Mr. nnd Mrs. W. A. Fostor spout Monday in PrluovlUo. Mr. and Mrs. Hoaves Wlllcoxon and Mr. and Mrs. Iloss Ilussott at tended tho show in llond Sunday af ternoon, Mr. and Mrs. Allen Wlllcoxon vis ited Mrs. E. A. Ilussott In PrluovlUo Suturduy. Mrs. William Wilson was qulto 111 sovoral days last weok, Mr. and Mrs. A V. Uayn -woro guests of Mr. and Mrs. O. C. Truos dalo on Sunday. C. H. Mlllor Installed a phono In tho Frank Ktsslor rcsldenro Saturday. INTERESTING ESSAYS WRITTEN BY PUPILS .Mllllrnii Clilldreii I tend Their Own Composition! ut ClirNtuwis I 'nigrum. (Special to Tho Dullotln.) MILLICAN. Or., Jan. 1C. Ono of tho most Interesting programs alron In the schools of the county was that at Mllllcan on December 22 whon tlm pupils ot Miss Theresa Oarnko took part in a Chrlstmns celebration. A largo attendanco was a feature of the evening. In addition to musical selections and recitations, two Interesting es says woro read, one on "Manners," from tho fifth grade, and another on "Tho Importance of an Hducation," from tho eighth grade. Tho latter was written by Thomas Going. Tho school wns also presented with a Christmas girt in tho form of a root ball. Tho essays by tho children aro as follows: Thu Importance of Rducntln: Kd ticatlon Is not to tit tho person for any particular trade or profession, but to train him for a happy member of society. Kducatlon moans the building or character, and Is neces sary tor national and moral growth, and society having becomo so compli cated and its demands so continuous and Important that only tho educated person has obtained a placo In society. Kducatlon need not bo gained through experience, as somo peoplo suppose, but may bo gained through an intimate knowledge ot books, which are tho experiences of tho edu cator. Kducatlon means culture and appreciation of the beautiful. It is tho medium tor good citizenship, success and happiness. Manners: Manners are tho happy ways ot doing things. T.iey aro tno result and proof of education. Tho basis of manners Is jolf-rclianco. They form at last a rich varniih with which the routine ot life Is washed and Its details adorned. If they am superficial so aro the dewdropi which give such 11 depth to tho morning meadows. There aro certain manuer which arc trained In good society nf thai force that If a person has them ho or sho must bo considered, and Is ev erywhere welcomed, though without beauty or wealth, or genius. Giro a boy address and accomplishments and you give him tho mastery of palaces and fortunes wherever he cocs. Manners should not belong to a, few, but to each and every one ot us. born or cheerfulness, a dobt forever to bo paid, demanding lovo and re spent to all. LEGAL NOTICES NOTICK. In the County Court of tho Stato ot Oregon, for Deschutes County. In the Msttor ot tho Estate ot Dan Draglcn, Deceased. Nottco is hereby given that the un dersigned was on the 5th day ot No vember. 1017, duly appointed ad ministrator of the estate of Dan Dra glch, deceased. All persons bavins' claims against the estate aro heroby notified to present the same duly verified in the manner provided by law. to II. II. De Armond. O'Kana Building. Dend. Oregon, within, six months from the dato of tho tint publication hereof. MIKE DIIAGICH. 4C-49c Administrator. NOTICE TO CRKDITOItS. Notlco Is hereby .given that tbo undersigned has been by tho County Judgo of Deschutes County, Oregon, appointed executrix ot tho last wilt and testament of Mary O'Donnell, de ceased, and all persons having claims against tho estate ot said deceased are hereby notified and required to present the same with proper vouch ors to tho undersigned at llond, Ore gon, within six months after tho data ot this notice. Dated and published first tlmo this 27th day of Decembor, 1017. ANNE O'DONNELL, Executrix of tho Last Will and Testnmont of Mary O'Dounoll, De ceased. 43-47o NOTICE OF ADMIXISTIIATOK'H SALE. In the County Court ot tho Stato ot Oregon for Lake County. In tho Matter ot tho Partnership Es tato of F. W. Silvortooth and Sam uel A. Lester, the tornior now do ceased. Notice is horeby given that I, Sam uel A. Lester, the duly appointed, qualified and acting administrator ot tho partnership estato ot F. W. Sil vortooth and Samuel A. Lester, tho former now deceased, will, on and after tho 31st day ot January, 1018, soil at private salo for cash in hand tho following described real property belonging to said estato, to-wlt: Tho north halt of tho uorthwest quarter of the southeast quarter, tho south west quarter of tho uorthwest quar tor, and tho southeast quartor ot Sec tion twonty-elght (28), in Township twenty-two (22), south ot Ilaugo nlno (9) east, Willamotto Meridian, In Crook County, Oregon. Said real proporty to bo sold sub ject to ro-sale and confirmation in tho same manner as othor sales ot roal proporty mado by executors and administrators. In testimony whereof, I havo horo unto sot my hand this twenty-fourth day ot Decombor, 1917. SAAIUEL A. LESTER, Administrator ot tho Partnership Estnto ot F. W. Silvortooth and Sam uel A. Leator, tbo former now de ceased. , Dato ot first publication, Decem ber 27, 1917; dato ot fourth publlea tlon, January 17, 1918. 43-47