TUN IIH.VI) IIULLKTLV, i.F.N'l), OIIK., WKMNF.HHAV, AVUVHT 20, 101 1.
PAan n.
THREE MS OF DEER IN OREGON
OINH'OII.Kl'tt IIICMIO.WS IIIC.MIONt'H IH A MUMi IMSlCU WIIITK TAIL
vjmtn almost iwrixcTr-iNHTiu'c'rivK arTicli: mum
HTATK CO.MMIHMIONHII'N Pl.'IIMCATIO.V,
Tho August Issun of "Tho Oregon
Hiiortmnnn," Issued monthly under
tin) dlroctlon of ttio Hlnto Plsli and
fliimn Commission ty William L. Flu
lny, iXiiiIuIiih ait InUtrnHlltiK article
dimllng with tho dsor of Oregon,
which im (iMiMiclully timely JiihL now.
Tiie iiutnor m Htiuiloy u. Juwott.
Through tliu ueurloer of Mr. I'ln
ley Tin lltilliitln Ih nlilo to rojulnt
W "VK'KSrcSkXIK9HaHH
jiuu. i j- v r mm. jxajwiiL. iba.ivdhbk
Murk hihI lie Oir.ui WliKi-tnlltHl lli-tr.
Wtiftn-iiiltotf door on both aide, of
tho Githrndo mountains.
Tho Whllo-lnllnd door oiihI of tlie
CnKoadna Im n stib-specloe of tlm com
iiioii Virginia dour of tliH eastern
slntos, while tho oni) wimt "if tho
Ciiscniltia In n dhitlnct spnoloH which
wo will mill tho OroKon Whtlo-tallo'J
dour. Tho first Hpuolmoii known to
aoloneo wiim killed injur OroKon City
during tho onrly imrt of the lust con
tury. Tli oho two laltor vnrlotlo nr
now oxtromoly ritro within tho Mtute
of Oregon.
Tho Wlillo-tnllml deer (Odocollou
was shot for tho collodion of garno
anlnialrt for thu Fish and (J a mo Com
mission, hud shed IiIh nntlorit uhotit n
Wiiok provlpun to January 29th, Tho
hurra had lionlod ovor with u lougn,
brown skin, hut tho now nntlor had
not sturtitd to develop.
uihhotohv ok officials.
United Mate.
President Woodrow Wilson
Vlco Prusldont. .Thonmit Jt. Marshall
Kaarotury of Btole W. J. Bryan
Hocrutary of Nuvy . , Josophua Daniels
noorutary of war . .. .L. M. Garrison
I if.......,.... .. i ! i. ir r ....
leuon.s and Odoso.lous vlrg.nanua,;;- Agrtoullu K ft IR-usIon
iiiuerouiiia) nro lnti.rmodl.io In l Hocrotury of Trcusury ,W. F. McAdoo
ueiwmin uiu uunir iwn. me mil w ,.,,- n, ,.,.u w
htmhy and wedKeHilinnwl, In unow
Typtml limn of TIiri . n
l:Ui'L-(nll(l Dcrr.
t-t I(mt. I. Mnl llr,
'. UIiKi'-iuIIjmI IIimt.
('oluiiit)luii
Hl r ifitfflJv K$) 1aS,!?1SBf " jRK
Tnllx of TI11W NihmIm of lor. 1, ( d 1111I1I1111
Miilo wr. . lutC'talltil
llluck.lallod
Dtor. 2.
I'onuilo Coliiniblii IlliirU-totli'd Kivr.
tho artlclo horowlth, toRotlior Mltl
llliiBtratlonB.
Hy 8TANI.I3Y 0. JKWBTT.
Thoro are two upecloa of door that
aro coininon in Oregon, tho Mulo
door (Odocolloua lioiulonuu liomlo
iiUB) in tho ouatorn part and tho Col
unililan Illaok-UUIcd door (Odocolloua
ColumlilaiuiH) in tho wostorn part,
lu addltkn to thcuo wo luvvo a tow
whlto nndnrnoHth nnd on ,tli uiIkcm,
U hold III Kt and Hwayn from nldo to
nldo whon tho animal Ih rurmliiK- The
nntlnrM rlno from tho rornhoad, tiion
drop .xiidiliinly forward, with the
Immuii aliiKMt horUontnl. from tho
Imam I lino Ionk, uliarp tinea or
"jiolnta" rl! pnrpHiidleularly.
Tho Wlilto-tallnd dfwr, according
to old roNldonta, whm formorly com.
mon throiiKhoiit tho Wlllamotto val
ioy fwitlilllg. Mrs. II. O. DayIm, or
I'ortland, Inform mo that thin dHn
wbh vory (Simmon In tho footlilllii
almiit llciivurton, In WaHhlHKUm
county, dnrltiK Hih yoam from 18 Co
to lUifi. Mr. Uniiry Thomiwon, of
tiwdiit Homo. I.lnn county, under tint
of OctolMir 3 7 tli, lUlS, aaya:
"Tliom itHod to ho a fw of them In
tho rlvor bottom Ihth hIkiui two
mllcK ahovo town, hut I havn't aen
or hoard of thorn for iwvoral yonra."
Mr. W. II. Ilaker, tho I'ortland
taxtdorinUt, tolla 1110 lio iiiountoil
aovornl hoada of Whltwtallnd dor
aoinii yoara hko, lint haa no no the
imnt few nmoim. lie aaya thoce he
mountod wero Itlllod In the Wlllam
otto valloy.
There aro mIIII a frw nt tbeto dear
atonic the North t'mpqua river. In
DoiikIhm county, and in the Davla lake
teuton of Crook county. Reports
ronrernlMK the orurrenre of tbla
ileer have ootne from other eectloni,
lint there la no doubt they art ei
treinoly rare at the raetit Urn.
Kvery otTort ahonld lie wade to pro
tect the few remaining White-tailed
der In OreM or the afiecloa may
aiMin become ecttnet.
The Mule deer la the iargeat of tbe
three and can be told from theothera
hy the large earn, abort white tall
with a tilark tin, and the "T" on tbe
large an Here. The winter color ia
eteol gray, changing to gray-brown
III auinmer.
In Oregon tho Mule deer la found
only tetal of Ibe aammlt of the Cae
ca de mountain. They were former
ly abundant orer the entire eauleni
liortlon of the atate hut are now re
stricted to Iho more inountaliioa nec
tloni. In tho northeattern (tart of
the atate, nnd In Crook, Lake and
Klamath countloa. they aro attll fa'r
ly plentiful. In aouthern llarnoy and
Malhour countloa, only a email rem
nant of thin noble game animal re
main. In thla auction aro tbe
Htelua mountain, an Idoat range for
thla MpecJiw, hut aetornl yeara ngo
hide huntora alaughtornd them by the
thouannda unttl now only 11 few re
main. Through tho efforts of the
Htatti (lame Warden, thla range of
mountiiluN waa aet nalde aa a atatn
game refuge by the laat legislature
nnd It la to be hoped that the Mule I
deer In thla section will lie left alone ,
1 by huntera until thair number are
Increased and they spread out over,
the surrounding country. If tbla
range ia to bo of any value in
lutute .te a game refuge, there aboala
t Nome grating restrictions. At
'n-iMtt the entire rang la tiring ru-
'nod ty tbe unrestricted gracing f
luran herda of sheep. Two other n
crce were rroatad last year, lu
hull tbe primary object was to pro
!''! Mule deer ae In Crook and'
lake counties, and another in tbe)
title mountains, including parte of
liaker and Wallowa counties. On
Una latter reserve are ton ad, in addi
tion to the goodly uumber of Mulo
deer, several head of elk and moun
tain sheep. The Mule deer ranges
vr more open country tban other
. (Wr in localities where they are U9-
1 dU'orhed.
I The Columbian Illaek-talled deer ,a
the emulloMt deer in Oregon, and
I aitout tho aame color aa the Oregon
Whlte-tnll. The antlers of the old
i bucks havo the "V" much tbe aame
J aa the Mule deer; the tail la wid-vr,
, with the outer surface black all ovor
and with a white underside and tip.
1 In the western imrt of the state
we have thla apeciea. It la fouud
from tho Columbia river to the Cali
fornia line end east to the east slope
of the Cascade mountains, where Its
range overlnim that of the Mule deer.
Tli ewe deer Inhabit the dense forests,
especially of the Coast range, and sel
dom feed In the open country. They
aro known to eat the leaves of the
evergreen trees as well, as to browse
on iloctuunue railage.
The lllark-talled deer la contmen
throughout Ita range, except lit the
more thickly settled parts of the Wil
lamette valley. Large numbers aro
killed annually hy aiiortaiueii, espec
ially in tho Bouthern counties. In
the northern part of the state quite
i mtmlior nro killed in the CuHemliM
Houth of llnunovillo nnd alotiK tho
lower Columbia.
According to reliable Information,
tho llvo wolght of a lllack-tnlled buck
occasionally rroohua ISO pounds. The
Mule doer la much larger nml some
tlmoa wolgjia fiO pounds.
The "rutting" season of all turns
deer ia during October and Novutnbor
nnd 0110 or two, occasionally throe
voting nro horn In April nnd May.
The young nro apottud at birth nnd
remain so until the hair is shed in tho
full.
Wo hnvo vory little data on tho ex
act timet of tho ahnddlng of nntlara of
those duor In Oregon. A two-year
old Ulaclc-tnilod buck from Kogun
rlvor shod his antlora nt tho Stato
namo Knrm on Janunry 23rd. On
the othor hand, n largo buck at Oak
rldgo, In tho Casoados, win still car
rying Ida untlora on February 28th.
From Information furnished by hun
tora, it would upponr thut tho door
all Bhod tholr antlors during January,
Kobrunry nnd March. 1
A largo Whtto-tallcd buck, which!
1 Secretary Commorco . ,W. 0. Itodfleld
I Heorotary of Labor . . . . W. li. Wilson
Attorney Gonornl ..Jns. Moitoynolds
l'ostmustor Gonoral .Alttort Ilurleson
ritiite.
Governor ......... .Oswald West
Kcoretary or Ulato .... II. V. Olootl
Trotisurer Thos. II. Kay
Ally General A. M. Crawford
Superintendent Public Instruction . .
J. A. Churchill
Htnto prlntor It. A. Harris
C'omruisslonei libor ritutlsttca ....
O. P. Hon
flamo Wnrden W. U. Plnloy
State Hnglncor John H. IcU
United Mtales genators
(Jconeo H. Chamborlaln
Harry W. Lan-
Congtoesmen A. V. Latterly
N. 8. Hlnnott
W. A. Hawloy
Crook County.
Circuit Court Judge W. L. Ilrndshaw
District Attornoy W. II, Wlrtx
County Judgo O. Springer
Clerk ..Warren Urown
Sheriff Prank Klkln
Treasurer .......... Italph Jordan
Aseeseor .11. A. Foster
Mobool upt J. K. Myers
Coroner P. It. Poindfxtcr
Survoyor Pred A. Itlrt
Commleeloners It. 11 na)f
Willis W. brown
1 1m Courts.
Clroult Meets first Monday In
Beptefflber and Ueeomosr and aecoud
Mowday In March.
Probate Meets first Monday In
oan month.
Comntseloners' Meets first Wed-1
nesday Ir January. March, May, July,
Kepteiabar, November and December.
lionil School District No. 1U.
Directors Clyde M. MetCay, Chmn
J. N. Huntor
.It. M. Smith
Glerk II. J. Ovorturf
City of Iktiul.
Mayor H. A. Miller
tteoorder II. C Hills
Treasurer Mary K. Coloman
Chief of Police 8. K. itotiorts
City attorney V. A. Forbes
City Knginccr ....George 8. Young
City phyalolnn Dr. U. C. Coe
Couuollmcn II. B. Allun
Thoo. Aune
A. S. Collins
M. D. Knutson
J. D. Davidson
B. A. Sathor
JiiHtlro of the Peace.
Itond Precinct J. A
Fraternal Societies
I. O. O. P. '
Ilcntl Iidgo No. S1H.
Rogulnr mooting every Mon
day night nt 8 o'clock In Haul
er's Hall. Visiting brothei
cordlnlly welcome.
IJBKT HIIUKY. N O.
(1KO. P. OOVB, Hocretary.
TUB PHATBHN'AL llltOTHKIt
IIOOD. llnnd Lodgo So. 8D7 meets In
Bathor'a Hall every Thursday
ovenlng, with social on third
Thursday oach r..onth. Visiting
mombors cordially Invited
Mrs. 0. V. Shrlner, Pros.
Loroy Kox, Secretary,
JtOYAL .NBIOHHOHH OP
AMKItK'A.
Ibinncr t'nnip No. flO.'il.
Ilegular incotlnga second and
fourth Tuesdays, Bather's Hall.
MK8. J- II. CON.VAltN, Oracle.
MIIH. A. OIlCl'TT, Itoeordor.
I1UHINK8S AN) PIIOPIIHHIONAL.
HOIIL'ltX II. GOULD
T
civil ft r
Knglnecr UjL
X?1K
ilV
Henri
Oregon
HOIiBitT W. SAWYBIt
N OTA It V PtflUIO
Iltillotln Ofllee, Pond, Oregon
8. It. HOOIN
Lnnil Attorney
Hiislnoae before tho U. 8. Land
oITlco a spoeiAlty. Twenty five
years experience In practice be
fore the local IT. 8. Land Office
and the departments at Wash
ington, D. C. OWlces over the
Deschutes 8tato Hank.
HB.VO :-s :-: OUBGON
THE WHITE IS
KING
J. II. Poll A. W. 8 1 ma
CIIOOK COl'NTY AIWTHACT
OMPANY
(Incorporated)
Bueeossora to Tho J. II Hnner
Attract Co., Prlnevllle. Ore.
Abstracts Insurance
W. W. FAULKNEIl, D. M. D.
I) K N T I H T
OOlco Over Postofllce
Ilcnd, ... Oregon
WILLARD If. WHITZ
IiAWVKIt
Prlnevllle, Oregon.
leeeeeeeeei
Tho DESTnll-round Family
Sowing Machine that can
bo produced. Made in both
ROTARY and VIBRATOR
stylus. The rotary mnkos
both LOCK and CHAIN
sUtch. The latest up to
the minute steel attach
ments with each machine.
Sold on easy payments. ,
Sond name and address for
our beautiful II. T. cata
logue free.
White Sewing Machine Co.
619 Merchants National Bnnk Bldjj'
Pastes ! San Francisco. California
C. S. IiBNSON
Attorney At Law
Denson Ilulldlng, Walt Street
Pend, Oregon.
VERNON' A. FORP.ES
UWYHIt
First National Dank Dulldlng
Bend. ;-: :-: Oregon
OBORGE.S. YOUNG
Civil anil Irrigation Engineer.
City Engineer of Ilcnd.
Room G First National Bank
Building
fZ
THE UNITED
WAREHOUSE
ircTsr'iTTTOTgnriiTnri" j in iiijTijgasPPJBBaBGfl
COMPANY
Storage and Forwarding
General Commission
Merchants
WE
HANDLE OIL, GASOLINE, SUGAR,
FLOUK, SALT, HIDES
H. H. Do AHMOND
IWVYKH
Oregon Street. Bend. On k n
H. C. 5LLIS
Attornej-Bt-Ijiw
I'ulttil State C'ommlMiloner
Flint National Hank Ilulldlng
BEND. OREGON
DR. J. II. CONNARN
I) K X T I S T
Offle- in Sathor Building.
Houn. 9 to 13. 1 to h.
Sundays and ovoulngs by
Appointment.
DR. A. B. CROPP
Chlroiiritrior
imUGLKSS PHYSICIAN
Offlco over Miller Lumber "o..
Wall Street. Hours: 9-12. 1-3.
FRESH and SALT MEATS
HAMS, BACON AND LAUD
rasoxut
Iho United Warehouse Co.
A. M. Pringle, Mgr. Rend, Orqgon
O'DONNELL BROTHERS
C. P. N1SW0NGBR, Bond, Ore.
17NDKRTAKKH
Licensed Knibulincr, Funeral
Director.
Phone. Lady Assistant.
UNION MARKET
m
HHbK
FOR SUMMER
Wear get a pair of
WORLDS WORK
SHOES.
Sold by
R.H.LOVEN
the Shoe Hopair Man.
Bond Btroot, Bond, Ore
POLK'S'
OREGON and WASHINGTON
& Business Directory
K A Slrectorjr p( each City, Town ana
Village, gtvlnit detorlptlvo ketch of
I cacti place, location, population, Ule-
traph. ahlpplnc and banking point
alao Cluaiaed Directory, compiled by
builnti and profelon.
toHsWnHnWSsagBnslWWM