rvv. uri) m m.ivtiv, in:v, vi:im:hiav, hi;i'ti:miji:u it, mis
I'AOK f.
M
Wheat
BEND MILLING AND
WAREHOUSE
COMPANY
C. I. BOZELL, Manager
All Our' Seed is
: Information for
$
Kvory Imho of Tlio Hullo
tin records the prwitroM of
Central OrBm and the Hend
wiun try. If m ar n homo
scukur looking for it new to
cation, or own property In
this section, there l no lieltur
way to betomo acuualutcd
with, or Uevp lasted on, what
U bolng donu In this prut of
tho world than hy reading
thta paper regularly. Bond
In your aubaorlptlon at onco,
so as not to mlaa anything of
what la Kolng on In thla big,
resourcoful country I h I a
Kreat Inland omplro that haa
now boon opened for develop
ment by two great railroad
ayatema.
HKMl la located 156 mllea aouth
of tho Columbia Hirer, on tho banka
of tho Dcachutoe, at tho termlnua of
the Hill and llarrlman rallroada.
Geographically. It la practically In
tho very ceuter of Orogon, Kcono
tnlcally, tta location la unaurpaaaod,
for llond atanda leado tho groateat
power producing atronm In tho North
weat, whero rallroada, water-power
and timber flrat moot, and surround
ed by tho greateat Irrigation aogro
nation In Oregon, with countless
mllllona of acroa of grain lamia
trtbutury,
Tlio City lti-lf.
Tho oallmnlod population of llond
today la 1700. Ila altitude la 3000
feet, with n ellmnto that l practically
Ideal. Wlntor and auminor, tho
woathor la UMKnMcont, tho tomporu
turo rnroly going below aero and
only twice, during tho lnat three
mimmora. beliiK hlKhur than 100 do
greca. Tho highest tompornturo over re
corded la 102 dogroea, At thla ultl
tudo, In tho dry ellmnto, actual
harmful frooxlng doea not occur at
32 dogroea but at 2U degrees.
Government rocorda allow tin
nvorngo numiol precipitation of 1U
tnchoa with an nvorago yearly
320 aunny daya. That nioana enough
rain for the farmor, Iota of bluo aicy
and bright aunahlno, no opproaalvo
beat, and cllmatlo environment that
Ulvoa Nature ovory poaalblo chanco
to got tho boat roaulta from man ana
soil.
llond haa four eliurchca. many
fionovolont aoclotlea, aplondld grade
Hchoola nud a high acuool wuos
GET YOUR
and
OF THE
Thoroughly Cleaned and Graded by Special
Machinery.
- SJB .ff -
the Homeseeker
tgrnduntoa are admitted to the Statu
Jrmerliy without examination, ox
irelleut banka, tho Utl squliiped
and atoekwl attires of any town of
twice tho alio In Oregon, brick yards,
, Ntuite quarrl). flour nnd lumbur
. mill, h creamery, , cold storage
'plants, atiinm laundry, newspaper,
.well appointed hotola, nnd, Indeed,
iwiilu representatives of ovcry cluaa
I of oiiterprlao.
In othor word, llend la well
equipped, modern and progrcaalvc,
with n lot of wldo-nwako men who
bavo apent good money developing
tho torn it, and who aro getting good
roturna on their Inveatmonta.
llond haa tho beat water In tho
state, and an oxcellont modern water
ayatem, which Includca up-to-date
tiro protection.
Ileud'a atreeta and homea aro well
lighted by electricity, which la fur
nlahed from a new plant which coat
100,000 to build and equip.
A local and long dlatance tele
phone, aa well aa telegraph, are
other Itema In llend's metropolitan
equipment.
Work la under way on a 180,000
aowor ayatom.
Thero are more beautiful real
doncca In llond, proKrtlonatoly to
the population, than In auy othor
town In tho West.
Kvorywhoro there aro well made
uml well kopt aldowalka, the atreeta
aro maintained In the beat condition
nnd am lit with poworful nre llghta.
giving tho town tho beat atroot light
ing of any In Orogon.. With tho
muiiy beautiful vlowa of innuntnlue.
river and timber, tho liiugnluroiit
troiia scattered goncrtmaly through
out tho realduntlal dlatrlcta, and tho
wundorful rllmuto, Uond loavea llttlo
to bo doalrod by thoao who acok
Ideal plncea In which to live.
lliillroml.
Ill Oclohor, 1IM1, tho Hill nnd
llnrrlmnn nillrood Byatoma com
pletetl to llond their Orogon Trunk
uml Deschutes lines, llond la tho
tormluua or both of thoao ronda,
The hhudaomo depot, croctod with
uatlvo atono, nnd tho boat oqulppcd
wnichouso In tho atnlo, Indicate In
what importanco tho railroad com
paulea hold llond.
An oxtonalvo dlatrlhutlug hualuoaa
nlroady Ib being conducted from
llond, to tho country aouth and
anuthenat, nnd with th regular oper
ation of automobile truck llnea. the
volumo of thla bualneaa la vaitly In
creasing. Prnotlcallv all of weatern Hnrney
county, and nortborn Lake and
, - r-,,T Tr-ffr .
Klamath, will got supplies In by xay
of llond, nnd In return will export
via llond onormoua cllpa of wool.
In connection with thla latter pro
duct and tta shipment hero, tho rail-
I roads hao announced that ovory
June there la to be a regular wool
' wilo at Dead. Thla means that wool
from nil over Interior Oregon will
) collected here, that buyers will
tome hare, that thousand of ahcof
Mill bo sheared here, and that. In
tho very near future, woulou mills
will be established.
In nil aunoys that bavo been
mado for a branch Hill road to the
southeast, to command connection
with ntnilated roads and an outlet
In that direction, llend haa beon
mado the termlnua point
Irrigation.
A Carey Act Irrigation acgrogatlon
embracing approximately 200,000
acrea, Ilea to the eaat and north of
llond. Thla land la watered under
tho aupervlalon of tho State of Ore
gon, and becomea tho property of
settlors who acquire It by residence
and Improvement, paying from 1S
to M0 an aero for water aorvlco,
with an annual maintenance charge
of 20 to 80 centa an acre, tho lowest
maintenance rato In operation.
Non-lrrlgnble acreage la purchased
at $2. CO an aero.
Directly adjoining llend are two
other Irrigation enterprises, both
conducted on a farmers' co-operative
bnsla, and both exceedingly prosper
ous. On the Irrigated lands all the pro
due's of tho tomporato xnno prosper.
Tho soil nud climate, however, aro
particularly adapted to tho success
ful production of grasses and root
crops. Alfalfa, clovor. grain, pota
toes and othor root crops, Including
hiigar bents, do remarkably well.
The yield of buttor fat from tho
grnssoa la exceptionally great, and
thla, combined with tho pure noft
wntor, nnd tho luck of cxcosslvo boat
nud cold, destines this territory to
take tho front rank aa a dairy
country. Tho establishment or a
largo cronmery at Iloud, nud the aid
given fanners In aocur'ug flue cows
by tho local hanks, means that n man
with forty acres who will raise graaa
nnd food It to his cowa will bo as
sured of a comfortable living.
Work la now In progress upon a
groat new Irrigation canal, known as
tho North Canal, which will Irrigate
BoniQ 50,000. acres of land, Tho
canal gets tta water from tho Des
chutes. ,
lry Farming.
Tributary to fiend on the south
east la a huge dry tanning area,1 em
bracing more than 230,000 acie of
level nnd rolling aago brush land,
with doop soil, no troos nnd rocka,
nnd with woll water obtnlnablo nt
modornto dopths.
Much of this territory has boon
nettled by homestoadura during the
last your, nnd many famlll") nr
dally taking advantage of thta last
big chncu to 'gut free Government
laud. Tho majority of- the acreage
Is open to hotiiustmidlng under the
320 aero law, which allows the fret
acquisition of that amount In return
for resldcnco nnd proportional annual
cultivation nud Improvement. The
homestead laws nro being made
easier and moro attractive, with the
result that moro and moro settlors
como to llond and make homes on
thta land tributary to the town.
Good roads oxtend through thla
country, and daily auto and stage
lines tap It from llond, to which Its
products will como on down grade
hauls to bo milled with tho Inox-
Imustlhlo water power of tho Dos-
chuts Itlvcr Immediately below
llend, where n dam la being con
structed at a cost of ubout G0,000.
Tho work In connection with this
summor's development or tho new
canal will require nn expenditure
of J17.r.,000. All or this money will
bo sjKjnt close to Bend. Tho entire
system will require approximately
$700,000 to complote.
TIiiiIht.
Tributary to llend, on down grade
hauls, Is 20,000.000,000 feet of tho
finest yellow plno timber, licsldcs
providing the cheap power for the
milling or this onormoua timber belt,
llend offers tho best of mill pond
facilities.
Tho manufacture of this timber
at Uond Is a certainty, for tho largest
of tho companies Interested are
heavy property owners In llond lands
and watcriowcr developments, and
have signified their Intontlon of lo
cating their big mills here.
At present there aro sovcral
smaller mills, employing In tho
neighborhood or J CO men. While
these manufacture lumber primarily
for local consumption, not only aro
many carloads exported to tho towns
north of llend. but also many aro
shipped to tho rolddlo western mar
kets, which later will be supplied
heavily with tho Uond lumber pro
ducts. Water I'ourr
Thoro la at least 2B0.000 horse
power easily obtainable from the
Deschutes nt and near llend.
Already n 1700 horsepower plant
Is lu operation in the town, which
offers aa cheap electric power for
domestic and manufacturing uses aa
la obtalnablo In the Northwest. Tho
Inexhaustible nnd cheap powor at
her doors guarantees Bend's cxten
slvo manufacturing future,
liferent Ion.
The man ft ho comes to llend or
tho adjacent sections of Central Ore.
gon will be agreeably surprised at
tho pleasant surroundings ho will
encounter, both In what nature has
supplied and In social matters.
For Instance, a L'nlverslty Club
recently waa organised In llend with
SC charlor members. That Indicates
the character of the men who nro
building up Central Oregon.
Tho aiKirtanian u-lll find tho llend
J country a veritable paradise. Fish
ing In the DeaohutM la n famous
I attraction, that river's giant trout
I bringing sport loveia from all parts
i of thfl Northwest. Deor. bear, ral-
MtK sago hens, ducks. eoso. a ana
nnd othor game afford nmplo recre
ation for tho out-door lover along
tho river and In tho foothills.
Canoeing and boating Clrectly at
llend nnd up tho broad reaches of the
Deschutes, coupled with excellent
auto roads, horse back riding possi
bilities without end, and near by
anow claJ mountain peaks, combine
near Bend Interest for ovcry aort of
naturo lover and health aeckor.
How to Get Here
From Portland take either the
"North Hank llallroad" or tho Ore-gon-Waahlngton
llallroad & Navi
gation Co. ayatem dlroct to llend.
The-faro la $7.45. Through tlckata
from all Kaatern points nro good
directly to llend. The route up the
Deschutea Canyon la the moat atrlk
Ingly beautiful railroad trip In the
Northwest, and, aay lovera of line
acanory, la In Itself well worth the
Journey.
Tbero are town huvlnj? jjood sum
mer climates.
There aro town having jrood
wlntoiN.,
Theto are towns at tho rljrht
altitude.
There nro towns linvlnjr ntt motion
for the outdoor enthusiast.
Theto uto towns having bulUllnjr
stone.
Thoro aro towns having brick
yards.
Thoro nro towns having- Irrlpited
lunds,
Tliem aro towns having tlmbor.
There urn towns lmvlnjf mill nnd
dairies,
Thoro are, towns having- water
power.
There aio towns having great tribu
tary ureas. ,
There uro towns which aro terminals
of two railroads.
Hut whore Is thoro n town having
all of these. advantagesV
1JEN1) Is such a tqwn.
And that U why It will pay you, no
matter whethor- you aro au investor,
u homeseeker, bjslness man or tourist,
to Investigate, what fiend and tho ad
Juoeut country ha to offor you.
MPROVETHE '
SCHOOLHOUSES
Work to (Me the Rural Insti
tutions Better.
THEY SHOULD BE INVITING.
Hv Rooms W.ll Vntllt.d, Llghtsd
and Hsatsd Bo That Hsalth and
Mental Cnsrgy of tht School Chil
dren Shall Not Do Impslrod.
The past twenty years have witness
ed u marked advance In school archi
tecture In many towns Ju the rural
sections of the country. More atten
tion la Udng paid today to school
buildings, sanitation, aurroundlugs and
location than ever uofore. The United
States was slow In making the star,
but now that the Initiative has been
taken there Is no excuse for progrea
lve school directors not doing every
thing In their power to relegate tho
old, obsolete nnd frequently Insani
tary buildings to oblivion, replacing
them with modern, up to date, sanitary
and sightly schoolhouscs.
"The need for an enlightened nnd
liberal policy In schoolbouse construc
tion to tho end that tho schoolbouse
be attractive In appearance and scien
tifically constructed cannot bo too
strongly urged," saya lowa'a auperln
teudeut of public Instruction. "It may
require a few dollars more to aecore
such a scboothouse. but It should bo
remembered that the district la build
ing for half a century at least, and
only tho bent ahould bo considered.
The schoolbouse with Its surroundings
should bo tho most attractive place In
tho district. In which every cblld and
every patron will tnke pride. And tlw
schoolroom should not only be Inviting,
but It should be so ventilated, lighted
nnd heated that the physical health
and mental energy of the children
shall not tx Impaired."
The problem of supplanting tne oia
schoolhnuw with n new structure car
ries with It the discussion of several
Important topics, chief among them
lclng the school site, the school build
Ingnndtho ventilation of the building.
We can do no bolter In this connection
than to quoto from Professor W. II.
Gemmllt, superintendent of schools In
Pallas county. la., who gives practl
ail advice on all these nubject.
"In aadectlnK a site the area of the
lot, the elevation. Uic character of the
ait old rismoxzD rjisurrrinT scboot
IIOUSB TUAX U A KXX1CB TO COtfSTBX'S
UrALTU.
toll, tho drainage Uio direction oftho
Lega
Blanks
OF ALL
KINDS
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Agreements
Sales Contracts
Crook County Maps
Central Oregon Maps
Scratch Pads
Township Plats
Cruisers' Books.
We take orders for
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&
The
Bend
Bulletin
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VULailsiaHiaHiaiaHHiaiaiaiaK.
slope nnd the central location should
be considered. No school ground
should over contain less than one acre.
with a frontage of 180 feet and n
depth of 210 feet. In tho larger con
solldalcdtllstrlct it should contain uoc
le than two nnd itmy very proporly
contain three acres. If possible It
should be an elevated plcco of ground,
n emnll knoll or a pontic aIote, nnd tho
drainage should bo nway from tho
yard nnd house-. The soil should bo
tight, dry nnd porous. A sandy or
gravelly subsoil affords tho best draln
ngCj whHe an eastern or a southern
slopo secures rapid evaporation. Un
der no circumstances should tho stra
tum bo clay Impenncabre to ground
water. It Is desirable that the school
house ahould Iw located near tho geo
graphical center of the district, and
the board should select the site with
this In mind, but the site should be
high and dry and the brightest and
most beautiful spot near the center
Ondcr no conditions should pleasant
and wholesome surroundings bo sacri
ficed If a bettor and more suitable site
can be secured some llttlo distance
awn v. The additional distance in trav
eling wltl bo labor well spent if there
by the pupils are placed In more beau
tiful and inspiring scene.
'The foundation walls of tho school
house ahould bo brick or atone and ex
tend a llttlo below frost line. The
walls sbonld bo nt least one foot In
thlcknoM and extend about three feet
abavo the surface. It Is usually well
to have a vertical air chamber, and If
there Is no basement suitable ventila
tors should bo provided on each of the
four side so n to permit of thorough
Ventilation of the space between the
surface and the floor during the sum
mer month. Good shutters should bo
provided for these openings In order
that tho winter's cotd may not affect
tho air within tho room near to the
Boor.
"No more Important question ia be
fore the farmer today than that Involv
ing the bousing of his children of
school age. With an awakened appre
ciation of tho fact that better rural
schools will bring about a stay at homo
family which will not And It necessary
to seek the town for the desired educa
tion there baa come n realization ofho
fact that more practical atndles mast
be taught In mora sanitary and more
sightly building." '
Portraiture enlarg'ng and copying
at tho Seward Studio.
Milk
CREAM
EGGS
I Best Fresh Products.
Pilot Butte Dairy
Jones cc Bates.
Telephone Your Orders.
Wo Deliver TvlceOslly.
xe
Selling Agents for
Aubrey Heights 0
The most beautiful resi
dence property In Bend. Only
6 to 8 blocks from business
center on easy terms.
Fire. Accident and Liability
Insurance.
Surety Bonds.
All classes of Real Estate.
J. A. EASTES
Oregron Street.
-ac
r
J. J. RYAN
Sanitary Plumbing
STEAM AND
HOT ATUR HEATING.
JOUMCsU
Promptly Attended to,
Hostolflce Box No. 171
J
J
"L
Roofinpr of all kinds. Repairing
promptly done.
J. A. MacCLOSKEY
T1NNINO AND
purnace Contractor
' Guttering, Spouting,
Cornices and Skylights.
i
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