tHfe BfeND COUNTRY IS SOKE tfr A "HAPPY AND PROSPEROUS NEW YEAR" IN 1910, WITH CREAT DEVELOPMENT AND fcXPANSKtf THE BEND BULLETIN. II' YOU WANT A MVB NUWSrAI'KK RKAD TIIK BULLKTIN. "COMK TO MIND." VOL. VII BUND, OREGON, Wl'DNtfSDAY, DECEMBER ay, 1909. NO. 42 SOCIAL EVENTS . ARE NUMEROUS Christmas Time ,n ilnppy One For llcnd People. XERCISES AT Tllli CHURCH LUli) and Young I!n)oy Themselves at tha Uiuil Annual Program In tho Union Church Other Social features of the Wek. A in usual In llcnd during the Holiday season, n numlwr of social Events and gatherings have helped make the time one of hap jllncss and gocd cheer. The one tint Is always the roost popular and hi at uppcals to the greatest num er ol people Is iiuturally the an renal Chriitrans exercises given In Rile union church. This year the Rnograrn wan not quite so extensive Mr elaborate as In previous years, tit more attention was devoted to Raking the tree and the distribu tion of presents the event of all bsorbing importance. And indeed It wan to the little folks und to the Kile folks, if to anyone, belongs Hirlslmas. Last Friday evening, with the Utiurch packed to the doors with nu iger, Interested audience, the fol- Mewing short program was rcn- raered: rOtxnliiK Souk Joy to the World. Cbllrircti'a Chorus Welcome One and All. (Anthem Bur of llcthrlctu. iCImrui CarolOnce In a Lowly Manger. Krdlatlon... .....Kutli Caldwell :iioru WlmU Through (he Olive Tree ?M Solo (a) Carallcrla Kutllcana (b) Traumerci Robert Innet Anthrra Sethlchem, :horn What la Ketrtlmi Santa? ICilttrlbutlon of J'rcscnt. )m Santa Clans Anally appeared of iaBcoursc and the shortness of the pro gram was readily forgotten by the little folks in their eagerness to hear his stories and to receive their prcscuts. In addition to the vari ous presents put on the tree as gifts from friend to friend, n sack of " cundy and nuts was given to every child present. It has always been the aim of those having the excr ciscs In charge to have a gift of candy and nuts for every child In the town und community, and this year there was an abundance lor all. There are two grcut annual events in the life of a child Christ mas and the l'ourth of July, nud this year, in Ucnd, Christmas brought its accustomed amount of pleasure, love and good cheer a fit remembrance of the birth of that lowly Child whose life has meant so much to the children of man. Another Christmas Tree. Mr. and Mrs. A. M. Drake acted as the agent, of Santa Gnus to a number of friends last Friday even ing, the affair really being In honor of the friends' little ones. In order that Santa could visit both this gathering and the exercises nt the church, lie had asked that It be held from 7 to 8 o'clock and hence a number of fond fathers and moth ers assembled with their children nt this pleasant home during the above named hour. A Christmas tree handsomely decorated stood In one corner of the room beside a cheerful fireplace, Scattered through Its branches nnd banked around its roots were dolls for the very, very little girls; rolnn ture trunks aud sets of dishes fori the older little girls; horns, sleds nud various nulmntcd, mechnnlcal toys for the laddies; nud n bag of candy nnd nuts for each of the children. At the proper time Santa appeared and tagged the youngsters to excuse him for Iwliig lute, that he had a dreadful time getting down from Kosland, that one of his reindeers had gone lame, aud really now he must go ns he had many more children to visit. One inno cent little chap chirped up In all earnestness, "Why, Santa, I didn't know you were coming," and an other youngster quietly walked over lo the door and peeked out to catch a sight of that reindeer team us Suuta departed, It was n most delightful hour nnd'thc older ones enjoyed it ns much as the youngsters, taking un alloyed plcusurc In the happiness of the little folks. 1 An Afternoon (lathering, Mrs. Chas. I), Howe was hostess to a few friends Thursday after noon, the gathering being given as rt goodbye party for .Mrs. Drake, who was to leave on the following Monday to spend the winter in Cal ifornia. Aside from the usual chat ter of tongues and merry laughter and joking, the hostess inaugurated a poetry writing contest In which some masterpieces of wondcrlul nnd (Continue, on puge 4,) rr -. ' - -- STAGE DRIYER FOUND GUILTY OF ROBBING MAIL Wm. It. Craig Atunt Servo Time In federal Prion as I'unUhment for Ills Crime Thought Sentence Will Not lUceed Two Years. William II. Craig, who was driv ing the mull stage between Helslcr and Madras, Novcmlwr ao, was brought up for trial Monday, Dec. so, before Judge C. 15. Wolvcrton, of the United States Court at Port land, to explain how two registered letters got out of a mall pouch he was conveying to Hcislcr. One 0 the registered letters con tained $ti6 and the other ft,, the former being the remittance from the Culver postoffice to the Depart ment, and a record of the money was kept, and by this menus was easily traced. The postal authori ties claim that they have positive proof that he took the money, by the fact that Craig had a friend change one of the bills which was recorded at the Culver office and is now In possession of the authori ties. Craig stoutly maintained that he did not take the mail matter from the sack but there were no wit nesses in his behalf, other thau himself. A scaled verdict was returned by the jury nud the defendant was found guilty as charged. The court announced tliut sentence would be passed today, The pen alty is from one to five years, but It is thought that owing to Craig's youth the sentence will not be over two years. Pioneer. Railroads Take Totlce. Still the people come pouring in to file on lauds and lu doing so are making no mistake. At this rntc long before the summer of 1910 has passed every foot of government laud throughout this section will be taken up. Our railroad magnates will please sit up und take notice nnd shove that work along a little faster, as commodities will be rendy to load your cars daily by the time you get them here, Silver Luke Leader. Nine aud 10 inch envelopes for sale at The Bulletin ollicc. RELIEF AT LAST FOR C. S. I. SETTLERS New Company Formed to Pinlsli That Project. TO HUILD LARGE RESERVOIR The Oregon, Washington & Idaho Fi nance Company Mas Contracted with the Stato to Complete Columbia Southern Project. Couitructlon ofnu Immense dam nnd reservoir to conserve flood waters nud the irrigation of 45.000 acres; complete reorganization of the first irrigation pioject under the Carey net in Oregon, nnd plac ing the project on a sound financial footing, is the object of the Oregon, Washington & Idaho Finance Com pany, which yesterday signed con tracts by which it will take up the project of the Columbia Southern Irrigating Company. The enter prise, ns now contemplated, will involve more thau $1,000,000. The Oregon, Washington Aldaho Fi nance Company is a holding com pany for the Columbia Southern Irrigating Company; and is officered ns follows: President, Dr. Otis IJ. Writ! lit: stcrctnrv. A. D. Kill.'. vice-president and treasurer, II. II. Steel, of Vancouver. Wash. The deal was brought about through Harry Ilcnaryx. The xecreL'ntton wns the first one taken up in Oregon under the Carey Act, and was inaugurated Town Booming Helps II. The Head of the Tabic A lot of quarreliome Scottiih chiefs used to quarrel became each wanted to tit at the head of the ta ble. Some one hit on the plan of putting a round table in the room where they met, and each of them then Imagined that he had the place of honor. This arrangement worked splen didly until Sob Roy McGregor took a thy at it. After he had become sure of hit power a banquet was be ing1 served to the chiefs at tha round table. When the servants brought in tho rout McGregor shouted, "PUT IT AT THE HEAD OF THE TABLE I" "But where is the hend of the ta ble" aiked the servant. "THE HEAD OF THE TABLE IS WHERE THE M'OREQOR SITS." The McGregor spirit is what this town needs. So far as we are con cerned, this is the CENTER OF THE EARTH. If we're not proud of our town wo should get a hustle on and make It a town to be proud of MAKE IT Tin?. MOST IMPORTANT PLACE ON THE MAPI Make it the chief place on the green earth in the eyes of its citizens. by the Three Sisters Company in 1893. This company passed Into the hands of the Columbia .South ern Irrigating Company, which is owned by a number of prominent capitalists of Portland. The com pany nud the land have been in litigation for several years, as the Columbia Southern failed to keep Its contracts with the farmers who took land on the project. The trouble came when the company found it could not put enough water 011 the land, nnd there was also a lack of transportation facilities With the two railroads building up the. Deschutes, the surveys show that one line will be within- three and the other lx miles of the proj ect. The project is watered by Tumalo creek, which empties into the Deschutes. A reservoir to contain 90,000 acre feet of water is projected. There will be n dnm 70 feet high, forming a lake covering 1500 acres. Into this reservoir will go the flood waters, nud this water can be used later to supplement the natural flow of flic creek. By means of the reservoir the project is expected to solve the problem and make the land highly valuable. This con servation of water can bring from 13,000 to 18,000 more acres within the scope of the water, bringing the total acreage up to 45,000. Provisions have been made for the settlers now on the project The farmers can cither make a new con tract, paying nn increase, or they can cancel their old contracts and receive their money back. Ten years arc allowed for paying for the lands. A first payment is wanted, and the second year no payment need be made, the com pany desiring to give the farmers tune in which lo get something from the lauds. Six per cent inter est is charged on deferred pay ments, but those who want to pay the full price at once and save tbe interest are at liberty to do so. When eight per cent of the lands arc sold, the company, under its contract, must organize a water users' association, and one share ot stock must be issued to each acre to the farmer. Portland Telegram of Dec. 23. SAOUBRUSM A MONGY MAKGR Chicago Clicmlsta State That Desert Plant la Valuable. Sagebrush, heretofore looked up on as valueless, muy prove to be one of the big cnjps of the West, if the information given to the btate Pub licity aud Industrial Commission of Nevada by Chicago chemists proves to be correct. According to the report of Pro fessor Sylvester Sparling of Chi cago, 4,000 pounds of sagebrush produced 220 gallons of distillate, and further yielded 350 pounds of charcoal. The distillate contained tar, wood alcohol, acetic acid and several other products. The figures givcu indicate that the thousands ot acres of sagebrush land in the West can be made te produce millions of dollars in prod ucts annually if the distilling pro cess how being perfected by the Chicago chemists is employed. BUILDINO OF DESCHUTES RAILROADS SOUNDS SHANIKO'S DEATH KNELL Wholesale Merchants at Portland to Shaniko After New Docs the building of the railroads up the Deschutes sound the com plete and utter doom of Shanlko? Prom a bit ol news that The Bulle tin has learned during the past week, it would appear that the above query must be answered In the affirmative. A Shauiko matt passed through Bend 11 few days ago, and while here stated that he recently had se cured an option 011 a lot in Shaniko ami had ordered lumber for a build ing, it being his intention to cm bark in business there. After milking these arrangements, he went to Portland to buy a stock, whereupon he was surprised WILL RUN A LINE TOWARD BURNS Oregon Trunk Wants a Survey Southeastward From Bend. STACER HERE WITH A CREW Would indicate That MM Forces Will UuHd a Line Extending From Bend to tho Eastern Fart of tho Stats What Is the Game? Begin Actual Work. The Staccr crew began ita ac tual work this morning by ticing onto a corner pot in the vicinity of the 1'ilot flutte Inn. It li on ileratood they will carry the ele vation ol their aunrey by running a line from the government bench mark which ii In front of the Lu cas baru, and which they IlkewUc tied onto this morning. Is It the plan of the men behind the Oregon Trunk Line to build a railroad connecting with their road in the vicinity of Bend and run- niug in a southeasterly direction to wards Burns, and out through tbe Malheur river canyon to connect with soW trans-continental line in the eastern part of the state? This question is fermenting in tbe minds of Bend people at present, because of the fact that an Oregon Trunk crew of surveyors, under Engineer J. L. Staccr, arrived In Bend the latter part of the week and judging from their movements, this crew b to survey a line southeastward from Bend towards Burns. The engi neer in charge of course will say nothing, but the common opinion is that this is the work tbe Staccr crew has cut out for it. They nre now camped on the J. P. Pierce place (formerly the Philip Francis homestead). During the fall and early winter Col. C. E. S. Wood of Portland and Wm. Hanley of Harney county had two "r three surveying crews running a line eastward from Burns and getting a suitable route out of the state to the east by means of the' Malheur river canyon. The ex penses of these crews were paid with Oregon Trunk, vouchers, al though Col. Wood denied that they bad any connection with any of the large railroad companies. Col. Wood is the legal representa tive of a company that owns a large tract of road grant lands in that part of the state, and William Hanley is a wealthy stockman own ing thousands of acres in Harney county. When the Oregon Trunk Line Report That TralHS W1U Net Run Roads Are Completed. to have the wholesalers there advise against his opening at Shaniko They stated that just as soon as the Deschutes Ruilroud is completed into Crook county, the Columbia Southern railroad would run Its trains no farther than Grass Vallej and that Shaniko would cease to exist. After having been told this probable condition of nflhirs by the Portland wholesalers, the Shaniko man decided to drop his business venture in that place. He also stated to The Bulletin re porter that he believed the Harri man company would build n spur up Trout creek which would tnp the Antelope section and also the John Day country, making still more unnecessary the operation 01 trains into Shaniko, first began to do things last spring tt was believed by many of Port land's business men that eventually ) it would build eastward across the state, through the Bend and Burns sections, to connect with some transcontinental line coming West believed to be the Burlington. The activity of the crews in the Malheur canyon and the presence of Staccr in Bend with supposed-to-be orders to run a line to Burns, lends much credence to this belief that the Oregon Trunk Line will be used by some one of Hill's affili ated roads to secure an entrance into Portland by entering Oregon on its cast line and crossing to con nect at Bend with the road up tbe Deschutes. It is understood that tbe Staccr line will tie onto the Oregon Trunk survey iu the vicinity of Bend, and run across the High Desert toward Hampton Butte. If this line is finally chosen for a railroad it will give direct transportation for tbe large tract lying southeast of Bend which is now being filed upon by homesteaders under the Moodrll dry-farming act. In the summer of 1906 Engineer Shiw ran a Harriman survey across this same section, and it is under stood, found a very satisfactory route for a railroad. DESCHUTES RAILI0A9 IS BUILDINft IAPIDLY Tweny Bro. Are at the Oflniow They WW Be Able t Work Crewa AH Winter-Nfnety MKeaSewUi itf O. R. & N. Juncttea by Jtrfy, 1919. The progress of coestructkm of the Deschutes Railroad up the Des chutes canyon is being carried on very rapidly, as stated in a report of the State Railroad Commission to the governor. The report says that the Des chutes Railroad has at the present time .15 miles of gtade completed and has fully laid five miles of track, and it is hoped to have the line in operation by July, 19 10, to a point 90 miles south of tbe junc tion with the O. R. & N. on the Columbia river. The severe winter weather which has prevailed during the past few weeks has not hindered the con struction work, and Twohy Bros., the contractors, are of the opiuion that'they will be able to work their crews all winter, which will allow them to complete their contract at a much earlier date than was at first anticipated. The Madras Pio neer says additional men are being put on the construction crews all along the line, and the report is current that the one great object in rushing the construction of tbe Harriman line to Madras is for the purpose of getting tbe material on the ground as soon as possible for tbe large bridge which will span Willow creek canyon just west of that city, which will be the highest iu the state at this time, and the longest in Central Oregon. The Cornetl Stage & Stable Co. It's the mail Hue, .the only direct stage line from Shaniko to Silver Lake, by the way of Prineville and Bend. Stopover privileges and tickets good until used. Winter Term Begins Jan. 10. The winter term ot tbe Bend chool will begin JaTiuary to. Pu pils are requested to enroll if pos sible during the first week. First grade pupils, unless they have at tended school before, will not be accepted after tbe second week. Ruth L, Rim, Principal.