fa' JVENTS OF THE DAY ftcwsy Items Gathered from AH Paris ol llio World. t Prepared fob tiie busy seader 'altii Important but Not Last lntp illnc Happenings from Points Outslds the Ototo. Governor Johnson, of Minnesota, has luffercd n relapse mid lies nt death s Fdoor. Tho national convention of bankers 'has declared against postal savings itisnks. The IiIl-Ii court of tJL Petersburg Is passing out wholesale sentences on tho mere word of spies. Y. Uchldn, now Jspsneso ambassa dor to Austria, will ba transferrin! to the United State. Western Canada trades unions are innklntt n fight agalnat uelng Oriental labor on the railroads. In a spvech at Winona, Minn., Pres ident Tafl declared the present UrllT law the best the country ever had. The steamer Nicholas, en route from Havana to Clsnfuegos, weot ashore on tho Isle of Pines and 20 lives were lost. The (treat Northern and St. I'aul promise a fiO-hour schedule from Chi cago to Seattle In the fight for mall contracts. Dr. Cook ssys be has records which will nrovve ba was nt the I'ole and will convince tho skeptics as soon as he reaches the United States. The Interstate Commerce commis sion will Investigate the reasona for tho Santa ho withdrawing Its offer to put on a fast mall train to tho Pacific coast. A temperance wavo Is sweeping over Germany. London's new non-tip hotel Is mak ing a great hit. The forest fires In Southern Califor nia continue to grow. Governor Johnson's physicians an nounce that ha will recover. Mexicans attacked and stoned tho Austrian consulate at Montereyx. The damage to the Portland Flour ing mills plant la placed at $300,000. Peary says ho will bo glad to refer the I'ole controversy to an arbitration court. A new pretender to tho Persian throne has appeared and troops have been sent to suppress him. The Husslan cabinet has decided that the czsr Is supreme In all matters re lating to tho army and navy. Walter E. Clsrk, the new governor of Alaska, says there must be peace between the rival political parties. Two Ios Angeles men, both over 80, fought ovrr a woman who Is 70. One of the combatants Is In tho hospital. Robbers attempted to hold up a Illo Grande train In Colorado, but did not succeed In getting Into tho express car. The widow of Claus Spreckles has been awarded $3,000,000 of her bus band's estate. It now seems as though tho Chicago streetcar men will win their fight with the company. Wlllllsm II. Wallace has been chosen for the Democratic csndldsto for may or of Sslt Lnko. James J. Hill ssys too many people nro going to tho cities instead of stay ing on the farm, Thousands of acres of pasture and wood land has been burned over In So noma county, Cnl., by forest fires. Peary roltoratea that ha is tho only whlto man who aver saw tho Polo and promljos to disprove Cook's claim. David 1'. Thompson, United States sunbasssdor to Mexico, has secured control of tho Pnn-Amorlcan railroad, d lino 244 miles long. Tho port of Mulege, on tho oast coast of Lower California, was over whelmed by n tidal wave September 4, Considerable property was destroyed. Dewey snys tho United States neods a larger navy. It Is said tho Harrlman estato will not ba divided. Tho Peary-Cook controversy has grown very bitter In New York, Hear Admiral Schley favors Cook, notwithstanding that Peary Is a navy man, Swodon has taken steps to ond tho labor war. Arbitration will bo In sisted upon, Tho biennial convontlon of the na tional association of machinists is In session at Donver, FOIlEBT FIHEB IIAQE. Olsra f hreslons Many Hunches and California Heaorls, Run Francisco, Sept. 115. Sovernl thousand men are engaged In n dozen counties of tills statu In lighting nu merous forest (Ires that threaten rsnch and resort buildings, as well us many squaro miles of valuable timber lands, As a result of theso conllsgratlons un usual hent provslls along tho coast. Ureal dsmsgo already has been donn to ranch houses and several groups of summer retort hotels and tent cottages have been destroyed. The most serious (Ires reported today nro In Northern Sonoma, Western Nsmpa, Mendocino, Ssnta Cruz, Lake and Los Angeles counties. In Nampa county, where Walter Springs was de stroyed and tho cottages and tent hous es at Ilurk's sanitarium were badly damaged, the fire burned Itself out to day, but In tho hills near Preston tho flames nre spreading. In tho vicinity of Uklah the whole country is ablaze. Fire fighters are back firing to sava tho city from de struction. In tho vicinity of Csllstoga th conflagration that threatened that town last night baa been controlled. A hundred men from St. Helena succeed ed In saving suburban residents scat tered through the foothills. Near Watsonvllle a fire has been burning for two days, spreading In the direction of Ollroy. Hangers suceeded In saving the big trees. Thousands of acres In Uia foot hills west of Donovan valley, Lake county, have been swept by the flames, but they are now under control. For n time tho all region around Whittles wns In danger. Most of the fires so far renorted originated at nolnts whera campers had left cmbersor from sparks from engines. WOULD REFORM FINANCE8. President Opens Western Tour at Doston With rtevslstfons, Hoson, Mass., Sept. IS. President Taft yesterdsy bsgsn his tour of tho country, by coming to this city from Ileverly In an automobile, accompanied by Mrs. Taft, his daughter and Pro fessor and Mrs. Louis Moore, and mak ing a speech at th lioston Commercial club, which wai devoted mainly to n discussion of financial reform. The president revealed that the Mon etary commission will recommend the establishment of a central bank and that Senator Aldrlch Intends to stump the country In order to arouto Interest In his plan of financial reform. He also dwelt on tho nerd of reform In the Interstatu commerce and antl-trust laws and strongly deprecated section alism, either between Hast or West or North or booth, Tho president said he was going to take his Western trip becausa he be lieved It would enable Im to be a much mora efficient prtsldent and make Mm better acquainted with the needs of thst great section. He also outlined some of the matters to be sub mitted to tho next congress. SEPARATION IDEA QROWS. Southern California Taxpayers Begin Spreading Propaganda. Los Angeles, Sept. 16. Membe'rs of executive committees appointed at a mass meeting of taxpayers In Symphony hall yesterdsy, will meet tomorrow to organize and Issue a formal call for a conference to consider tho formation of the state of South California. Under tha terms of tha resolution tho conference Is to bo hold within 30 lays. Although yesterday's meeting went on record as favoring stata divi sion, tha conferences are to consider all phases of the question carefully, and to decldo whether the formation of a newstato is deslrablo. If it decides in favor of it. a convention Is to ba called, to which all counties and all tho prin cipal cities in Southern California will ba asked to sond delegates. Boy or 00 Uests It In 10, Los Angeles, Cal , Sept. IS. Whon Dr. II. W, Lawrence, 80 years old, llnod up nt tho taK opKallo tho Hoi lenbeck horns to go against tlmo for CO yards nn Inconslderato youth yelled "Heat it, kid." Tho venorablo antl clgnrottlst twiddled his whlto whiskers disdainfully and "boat It " Ha trav eled that CO yards In 10 seconds flat. Tho time was taken by two men, but not, of course, under sanction of tho A. A. U. "I'll sign against anybody for Thanksgiving day," tho aged phy sician said. Tldsl Wavo Sweeps Port. Mexico City, Sept. IS. Tho Port of Mulege, on tho oast coast of Lower California, was overwhelmed by a tidal wavo September 4, Thorn woro several casualltles and considerable proporty was destroyed. Tho tidal wave flooded tho Inland district for a distanco of about two miles. Mount Vesuvius In Action, Homo, Sopt. 16, A dispatch from Portico, on tho liny of Naples, to tho Glornalo d'ltnlla Buys that Mount Ve suvius Is actlvo again. Guides report rumblings followod by slight seismic shocks. The small craters havo been nusually actlvo in tho last few days. NEWS FROM THE HEAR PACIFIC HATE CASES. Pull Interstate Commission Will Sit on Coast In Octobsr. Washington, Bopt. 17, Tho entire Interstate Commerce commission will visit tho Pacific const this fall and con duct hearings on all complaints of rec ord from that section. Tho hearings will begin nt Seattle, October 1, and after clearing the Washington docket, the commission will move to Portland on October 14, and to Ssn Francisco four days later. Among tho questions to bo heard are the allegation that various distributive rates In the Northwest are excessive Testimony will also bo tsken on vari ous complaints affecting the contem plated rearrangement of all transcon tinental rates to Pacific coast points. Most of tho Isrge cities have entered complaints which will bo heard. In most Instances whero time permits, tho commission will hoar arguments after hearing testimony. Among cases on which testimony will be taken at Portland nro: Oregon Hallrosd commission vs. O. It. & N. snd ether roads; Farmers' Co-operative & educational union vs. Great North ern and others, and Astoria chamber of commerce vs. Great Northern. At Seattle tho commission will take up tho following: Portland chamber of commerce vs. O. H. & N. and others; Transportation bureau, Seattle cham ber of commerce, vs. Northern Pacific and others: Humboldt Steamship com pany vs. Whlto Pass Yukon route, of Alaska; F. S. Harmon vs. Lake Shore & Michigan Southern railroad, and Se attle Frog & Switch company vs. Northern Pacific At San Francisco a long docket Is to bo heard, tho most Important cssa be ing thst of the Pacific Coast Jobbers' & Manufacturers' sssoclatlon vs. South ern Pacific and other roads. Balllnger Denies Rumor. Wsshlngton, Sept- 10. Secretary Balllnger is suffering from sore throat today and on tho advice of his physi cian Is not at his office. Ho has been ordered to remsin at home as quietly as poislble and expects to bo back at work In a day or two. He will depart for tho Wo it Saturday and will meet President Taft either at Denver or Helena. Secretary lialllngar denies tho rcKrt that ho contemplates resign ing from the Taft cabinet, as pub lished in yesterday's diipatchcs. Lsnd Withdrawn From Entry. Washington, Sept 10. The secre tary of the Interior has withdrawn from entry southwest quarter of sec tion 20, township 25 south, range 14 east, In Lake county, Oregon, until the geological survey can make an exam ination of the peculiar formation on this lsnd, known as Fortrock. If this lsnd mark Is considered of sufficient importance, It will be permanently re served as a national monument. Hitchcock Coming West. Washington, Sept. 16. Postmaster General Hitchcock loft Washington to night on a trip to tbe Psciflc coast, go ing by way of Now York city. Ho will arrive in Seattlo In time to bo present at the Washington state post masters' convention, September 20 and 21. He will attond also tho conven tions of tho Oregon and Montana post masters. Irrigation Contract Awarded. Washington, Sept. 18. A contract has been awarded D. II. Traphogen, of Seattle, for tho construction of that portion of tho distribution systom of tha Tieton irrigation project on the Notches Ridge, Washington. The work Involves tho excavation of 117, 700 cubic yards of material. Tho con tract price was $31,600. Tafi's Secretary at White House, Washington, Sept. 18. Fred W. Csrpontor, secretary of tho president, and Rudolph Forster, one of tho as sistants ecretarlos, who were at Hover ly, Mass., have returned to Washington and assumed their duties at tho Whlto House President Taft will at all timu be In easy communication with Waih Ington. Spencer Eddy Resigns, Washington, SopL 18. The Stato department today received the resigna tion of Spencer Eddy, of Illinois, min ister to Houmanla and Servia. Mr. Eddy's wife, is the daughter of John D. Sprockets, of San Diego. Ill health Is given as tho cause for Eddy's resig nation. ' . He Defended John Surratt. Washington, Sopt, 10. Judgo W. F. Morris, formor chief justice of tho court of appeal for tho District of Columbia, died today, aged 74 years. Judge Morris defended John II. Sur ratt, one of tho alleged conspirators against President Lincoln. NATIONAL CAPITAL DROP MALHEUR PROJECT. No Funds Available to Continue Irri gation Work. Washington, Sept. 18. It wns an nounced today that th government will not at the present tlmo undertske tho construction of tha Mslheur Irriga tion project. Secretsry Ualllnger, though anxious to help sottlers in tbe Malheur con tract country, finds after a study of tho cntlro Irrigation situation, that tho condition of the reclamation fund will not now Justify the adoption of any now projects. Many millions of dollsra, In addition to what Is at pres ent available, aro needed to complete projects In course of construction and as tha adoption of now projects would seriously intorforo with finishing what has been heretofore undertaken, it has boen decided temporarily to lay aside all applications for new work. This decision Is approved by President Taft. Tba question whether or not tha Malheur project shall ba built by prl veto enterprise has not been passed upon, and probably will depend largely upon tho attitude of landowners. How long it will be before the Malheur pro ject can be undertaken by the govern- mept is purely a matter of conjecture. SHIPPERS GET REBATE. Sensational Charges Made Against At lantic Ocean Unas. Washington, Sept. 14. In official circles hero more than ordinary Interest Is excited over the Investigation in New York into tho alleged illegal oper ations of some of the trans-Atlantic steamship lines, especislly the Holland American line. Tbe charges thst these lines have entered into conspiracy with certain American railroad lines in restraint of trade, that rebates havo been paid them by some railroads and that they have laid themselves liable to prosecution under the terms of tbo Sherman anti trust act did not surprise those who had followed the proceedings In what was known as tbe Cosmopolitan ship ping cases before the Interstate Com merce commission. The commission dismissed the case on the ground that it had no authority to act. The evidence was turned over to tho Department of Justice. Wade E. Ellis, assistant to the attorney gen eral, expressed surprise that the mat ter ha 1 become public and declined to discuss it. New Governor of Porto Rico. Washington, Sept. 16. It was an nounced tonight that the president would appoint George R. Cotton, of the District of Columbia, as governor of Porto Rico. Mr. Col ton first went to tbe Philippines as lieutenant colonel of a Nebraska regiment. After that he was made collector of customs at Manila. This office he now holds, having coma homo on leave of absvneo to assist the bureau of Insular affairs In preparing the Philippine tariff bill. Consulsr Promotions. Washington, Sept. 17. Tho follow ing promotions have been made in tbe consular service: David F. Wilbur, of New York, from consul general at Halifax to consul at Kobe, Japan; James W. Hagsdale, California, from consul nt St. Petersburg to consul gen eral at Halifax. Rsgsdale entered the consular service at Tientsin, China, in 1697 and was transferred to St. Peters burg In 1008. Show Disgust With Peary. Wathlngton, Sept. IB. "role hunt ing is a sportsman's job; the scientific valuo of the discovery is very slight," said Henry W. Perkins, acting super intendent of the coast geodetic survey, today. All Washington replies: "Jf that is true, why, In heaven's name, can't tho question of the victory bo settled In a sportsmanlike manner?" Are Railroads Overpaid? Washington, Sept. 14. It was an nounced today that Postmaster General Hitchcock will institute an inquiry ,to dotremlno whether tho $60,000,0p0 which tho government annually pays the railroads for carrying the mails is too much or too little for the service performed. Governor Clsrk to Take Oath, Washington. Sept, 14. Walter E. Clark, of this city, will tako the oath of ottlco ns governor of Alaska at Ju neau October 1, Ho leaves for San Francisco tomorrow, where he will be banqueted by the commercial bodies of that city. Orders Threo Billion Postcards, Washington, Spet 14. The contract , for supplying 3,487,000,000 postal cards to bis department in the next four years has been awarded by Postmaster General Hitchcock to tho government printing office at the lowest bid, $934,-717,06. AID IS NEEDED. Appeal Made to America for Suffer ers In Msxico, Washington, Sept 14. Tales of great suffering In the flooded districts of Moxlco as told In telegrams receiv ed at tho Stato department today from Consul General Philip C. Hanna, brought forth another appeal tonight from tbo American Red Cross society for funds with which to ."supply our unfortunate neighbors of Mexico with tho necessities of life." Tho loss of life and destruction of property Is even greater than was at first supposod, and It Is predicted that great physical suffering will prevail among the homeless during the fall and winter. Tb destruction was greatest In the country and small towns between Mon terey and Matamoras. Mr. Hanna ssys the American consul at Matamoras re ports thst place under water and a seri ous condition of affairs exists and that the railroads between Matamoras nnd Monterey bave been washed out. "We are sending supplies down the railroad as fast as it Is opened," says Mr Hanna. Ho suggests that It might be possi ble for the American army in the South west to co-cporate with the Mexican army and American and Mexican con suls in assisting Mexican towns. "It is believed by many," Mr. Han na said, "that mors than 10,0000 lives have been lost, and thousands are home less." OLD SETTLEMENT IN RUINS. Storm Plsys Havoc With Century-Old "Pisco of Peace." La Paz, Osja California, Sept. 8. via Guaymas, Sept 14. La Paz, the old est settlement of tha Cslifornios, is in ruins. The most terrific storm ever known has wrought havoc in and about tha old pueblo. Seven lives are al ready known to bo lost and tbe shore is strewn with wreckage from ships and boats In the roadstead. In many places tho water la four feet deep in tho streets and some of the thoroughfares are channels for raging torrents. Communication with tho outside world, except by a stesmer, which baa just stopped at the port, is cut off and tbo greatest misery exists, especially among the poor townspeople, the ma jority of whom bave lost everything tbey bad In the world. From the country districts comes the news that the devastation there bss been great. Without warning the cy clone burst on this "Place of Peace," accompanid by torrents of rain. The boats along shore and anchored in the bay were torn from their moorings and most of them were battered in collision or thrown upon the beach. The sky was overcast and many believed the end of the world at hand, and crowded tho old mission church In a dollrium of fear. BOMB CASES ON TRIAL. Sensational Disclosures Are Promised at Chicago. Chicago, Sept. 14. Sensational dis closures are promised in tbe trial of Vincent A. and Joseph Altman, charg ed with malicious mischief and arson. A score of witnesses will be brought by the state in an attempt to prove that both were guilty of causing the explosion and fire whtch wrecked the Standard Sash Door company's plant. May 28, 1908, and their testimony, it is claimed, will throw considerable light on the entire series of bomb out rages which have taken place in Chi cago in the Isst two years. Sercetary John J. Brittain, of the Amalgamated Carpenters' union, said today that members of tho union would do all in their power to aid tho defenso. Assistant State's Attorney Benjamin J. Short, who will have charge of the prosecution, said that the reason the "Bomb 31" case would not be heard first was (hat State's Attorney Way mnn believed It was not as Important a case as thst of the Standard Sash & Door company's explosion and fire, and that the penalty was not so great. ' "Conviction in the case to bo tried first means a penalty of 29 years' im prisonment," he said, "while in tbe 'Bomb 31' case there is no arson charge and the penalty for the offense is only ten years." Female Labor Law Attacked. Chicago, Sept 13. Circuit Court Judgo Tuthill has issued a writ re straining the state's attorney and the factory inspector from bringing suits against W. C Ritchie &Co., paper box manfacturers, to punish thst firm for working IU womon for more than 10 hours a day. The injunction was ob tained by tho lawyers of the Illinois Manufacturers' association. An tin peal will be taken. If the ruling stands, the law prohibiting the em ployment of women for longer than 10 hours a day will be Invalidated. Scott to Seek South Pole. Loondon, Sept 14. Captain R. Scott, who commanded tho "Discov ery" expedition In 1902, will start next July on his Antarcticexpedltlon. Cap tain Scott said today his plan Included the use of three methods, sledge, trac tion by ponies and dogs and motor sled. TAFT PACKS HIS GRIP All Is Ready for Start on Long Western Toor, EXECUTIVE OFFICES ARE CLOSED Goes to Boston by Motor and Offi cial Trip Starts From There Chicago Next 8top. Beverly, Mass., Sept. 14. Presi dent Taft gave up his golf game and all official business yesterdsy and de voted himself to preparing for the long' Western trip, which will really have IU beginning when be motors Into lios ton this afternoon to attend a chamber of commerce banquet. The president will pass the night in Boston, leaving there for Chicago at 10 o. m. Wednes- dsy. Mrs. Taft expects to remain In xseverly until November 12, when the president plans to arrive bore to take her back to Washington. The execu tive offices will close after the presi dent leaves Beverly. With tho assistance of two servsnts the president packed his numerous grips and trunks. Tbe president also was busy yester day assembling tbe numerous papers, documents and reference books wbleh he will need In tbe preparation of his manuscript. Secretary Carpenter bad collected most of these and it was the president's taak to revisejthe list. The president bad no official engsgement. Oscar Lawlor, assistant attorney general of the Interior department, was at Beverly and his presence led to a renewal of the report that the presi dent may have something to say on the Bailiager-Pinchot controversy before he leaves for Boston. LOVETT IS HEAD. Elected Chairman Union Pacific Ex ecutive Committee. New York, Sept. 14. Ex-Judge Rob ert S. Lovett, chief counsel for the Union Pacific railroad, was yesterday elected chairman of the executive com mittee of the company, thereby be coming the successor of Edward II. Harrlman In the control of the vast railroad and steamship systems which the fiancler built up. Tbe Union Pa cific still remains without a president, as Mr. Harrlman occupied this position also. It is understood, however, that an operating man, probably L. F. Lores, president of the Delaware Hudson, will be elected to the place at tbe annual meeting of the stockholders October 12. At the same meeting where Mr. Lovett was elected to the chief execu tive position of the keystone read of the Harriman system, William Rocke feller and Jacob H. Sehiff were elected members of the board of directors of the Union Pacific and were also ap pointed members of the executive com mittee. Messrs. SchlfT and Rocke feller succeed Mr. Hsrrlman and the late Henry II. Rogers as members of tho board. WOULD DIVIDE CALIFORNIA. People of South Propose New State Because Taxes High. Los Angeles, Sept. 14. The South California State league was made a permanent organization at a maaa meeting of citizens of Los Angeles, In Symphony hall.today, with George N. Black as president and Herbert Bur dette and B. A. Stephens as serectarea. The meeting was called by the Loa Angeles Realty board to offer a protest against the recent action of tho state board of equalization in raising the as sessed valaatlon of tho property of this county. Many of those present at the meotlnfc today wore badges inscribed "South California Stato League." The wearing of these badges and many of the speeches made reflected a. strong sentiment in favor of state divi sion, and this was later crystallized la a set of resolutions passed by tho meet ing. Opium Hidden Among Fish. Marysville, Sept. 14, Having re ceived information that a large quan tity of opium was being smuggled here from San Francisco, the police placed a watch on a Chinese store which waa suspected. Officer Burroughs remained in hiding for fivo hours last night and finally waa rewarded by catching seve ral Chinese in the act of receiving a package marked "fish" from Wells, Fargo & Co. expreos. The men were arrested and the package was seized. It proved to contain a large amount of opium bidden among fish. Knife for Governor Johnson, St, Paul, Minn., Sept 14. Governor John A. Johnson will go to Rochester, Minn., this afternoon to undergo an other operation as the result of an operation for appendicitis several years ago, which left several painful ah