ST" THE BEND BULLETIN, VOL. V I1KND, ORKGON, I'RIPAY, AUGUST 23, 1907. NO. 2 3 Eccauso wo aro soiling tho same and better quality at a closer margin is a very good ronson why yoiv will find our otoro tho best place to buy anything in tho line of Groceries, Drygoods, Furnish ings, Shoes, Hardware, Sash and Doors, Paints and Oils The PINE TREE STORE 11. a. SArtimt, I'Roi'unnott r At (Send, Oregon. A Complete Slock of DRY 1 Rough, 'Surfaced and Moulded -LUMBER- At Hcnd, Oregon. All Widths, Lengths nncl Thicknesses COliH'LAINT IS WEAK Caij Not Stand nn Impar tial Investigation. NO FAULT WITH I). I. & I CO. A. Alt Drake Ilxplnlns Misunderstand- I tiff and Say Controversy la a Thing of tiie Past. Reasonable Prices (lood (1 Hides Dry Stock INCH COMMON niMHNSION SlIII'LAP RUSTIC T. &G. FLOORING IIKADKD CHILI NO WINDOW JAMBS WINDOW CASINO HKAD BLOCKS O. O. IIASKMOARD STAIRJTRP.ADS WATKR TAIiI.K O O BATTINS MOri.j)INOS !. ij). I'ATKNT ROOIMNG PP. NCR I'lCKUTS Si!iKa!.KS lfnfi.. KTC. Lumber Dcllicrcd at Low Cost Anywhere on Tlic Lands of Tlic II. I. & P. Co., or Die C. S. I. Co. CUSTOM PKIH) .MILL IN CONNECTION. APPLY TO Central Oregon Banking & Trust Company 1 fif?Nii ftucnnM PROFESSIONAL CARDS d. S. BENSON, , ATTORNEY AT LAW Uciul, - Oregon. W. P. MYERS Land ami Irrigation Lawyer LAIDLAW, OKHOON PrMtlee In nil Court ami DepsrtnumU of the Interior. U. C. COE, M. D. Physician and Surgeon Ol'I'ICK OVHK MANIC ?Ul miflbt aclcpboitc connection 1)AV TKUtr-UONK NO. 21 WIND OUHGON DR. I. L. SCOFIELD DENTIST IlltND, 0RU00N Oiri In DriiJ Mote l Wall 6Ut Office llmu,.m ti4j. m. Of (lfr I'limm No. i) Hr.lcnce flume Nu M. V. TURLEY, M. D. IMiyslcinn nml Surgeon Ol'I'ICl! IN JOHNSON 111.1)0. ON WAt.I, ST. BI5ND, OKHOON WmHHlll King W It liimln.Jr John K KoltwL King, Guerin & KoIIock AITORNI!YS-AT-L'AV urrieM: IMh1( HuIMIhk . Intnl. oiriitfu Ma lKr IU4 IsmIUiiJ, Orvgtm SpacVit ftlltttM irivwi la Htlhtn ttbtlnc l VUr, 11.4 (ihi llfiifial Ci.iJtlUiii !,, l'HACTICK IN AM, 1'llllllllAI, AMI STATU CoiMTS. General Practice THE First National Bank of Prinevillc. Ilabllslicd 18S8. Cupitnl, Surplus nnd Undivided Profits, $100,000.00 II 1' Allfil . l'iMiil Will Wuunriltr .Vice 1-rc.Ulcnt T. Si. iml.lttlii Cn.liltr II, lul.lv In ,itaiU Cmlilcr IB. C. PARK Iniortcr nml Ilrccder o( man grade , Poland China Iiogs . Black Langshan Chiclcciis Young Stock for Sale. Kl'.DMOND, OKKODN An the factM arc gradually becom ing known in the investigation of the Deschutes Irrigation & Power company, more and more does that company' work nnd plain stand out as approved by the public. The loud Cry of graft raised against the company just prior to the investi Ration was shown to have no foun dation whatever. Another letter in Mouday.'!i Orcgouiau Riven more information by stating the four main points comprising the federal officials' investigation. These too, wc believe, will be shown to con tain tiotliuiR derogatory to the coin- patty. In fact, as they arc dis cussed this project is shown to be a i;ood one and the work done in Kood faith. The Ort-Ronian's corrcsondent says that numerous objections had bcrn lodged with the General Land Office against the company by J. M. Lawrence. Mr. tawrencc has telegraphed to Bend friends a denial of that statement, which is more fully discussed in a Jcttcr from A. M Drake npcndcd Mow. From whatever source the objections orig inated thry comprised four main jMMnts as follows 1 nucstioning the compatt) "m right to water. 2 Questioning the sufficiency of the amount of water. 3. Questioning the fact of actual reclamation wlwn water m no near-. er than one mile to the land. 4 Objtctttix to tnetubcrs of the company selling Urge tracts of the land to members of their families and keeping these tracts intact in thtc or four large ranchc. ' It is now generally admitted that the company's riRht to water nnd title to right of ways nrc vsccure. The principal contest aRninst the validity of such rights was the con IlicliiiR riRhts of A. M. Drake. As Mr. Drnkc points out in his letter below, this difficulty has been en tirely obliterated by the purchase of Mr. Drake's holdings by men in terested in the ditch company. The company will also be obliged to leave enough water in the river to satisfy riparian rights below Us works. This will be done and to make matters doubly sure the company is taking steps to build nu immense reservoir on the headwaters of the Deschutes tq store the floqd nnd winter waters of the river. This will rIvc sufficient water to satisfy nil riparian rights and to reclaim the company's .segregations. Thus object ions 1 and 2 nrc disposed of. The question whether land is "reclaimed" when the nearest ditch is n mile distant, is largely n legal or tecliuicul quibble. The coin- Lpauy s contract lorces them to de liver wnter to the settler nt the highest point 011 his, land. This they nrc doing whenever the settler desires the water. As everyone knows who is ncquniuted with this soil, it would be lolly to build later als to land unoccupied nnd leave them unused. They would simply be tramped down by loose stock and filled with dirt by the wind a waste of money nnd effort. The company builds the laterals to the land whenever the settler desires the water. As to this iwint there nre no objections raised by the set tlers on the segregation. The, ob jection is purely n Iegnl quibble made by someone who wished to harrnss the company. Regarding objection No, 4 there seems 110 good reason why the com pany 1ms not ns tnuch right td sell laud to its relatives as to anyone else Mr. .Stanley states openly how this land was sold; shows that the purchasers have formed .1 com pany to clear and develop their holdings; nnd says that at the end of 10 years the purchasers will oc cupy their respective 160 acres and make their homes there at least a part of the year. Local people have always been proud of these large ranches. They point with pride to them as examples of what our country will do when put under cultivation, and invariably a visitor here is shown these ranches. They have been and arc a great ad. for this country. As far as can be judged now, the report by the federal officials will be n favorable one, with possibly a few unimportant recommendations. When Mr. Bristol was asked by The Bulletin if his report would be favorable, he replied that it undoubtedly would and added: "Wc still have the Redmond see to examine but I do not expect to find anything t If ere that will change my opinion as I understand water is fully distributed over that sec tion." Mr. Drake's Letter. To the IJditor- My attention has been called to a statement in Mon day's Oregoniati to the effect that a protest had been lodged by Mr Lawrence with the General Land Office against the issuance of patent to tlic slate lor lands reclaimed by the I) I. & P. Co As I happen to know that this is an error, I feel that it is only fair that the state ment should ! corrected. There have been so many conflicting rumors circulating among persons but impcrfetfly posted as to the facts and the conflicting interests of the I). I & P. Co. and P. B. D. Co that I feel the following explana tion desirable. To be entitled to patents for re claimed lands it was essential that USE TOO MUCH WATER Common Fault of Most Local Farmers. CROPS ARE THUS DAiMAGED Smaller Amount of Water Would Pro duce letter Yields Is the Opinion of Uxperlenced Irrigator. It is a general remaik by cxper ienced irrigators who come into this section from outside places that the farmers here arc using too much water. Adam Kotzman, a farmer living on the Prinevillc road n few miles from Ilend, is of the same be lief and uses only a small amount of water as compared to some oth ers. And he gets splendid results. Last week Mr. Kotzman brought to town a sample of grain bay which he had just cut. It was composed of wheat, oats and bar ley, which had been seeded togeth er. It had made a very cood growth and Mr. Kotzman said he was sure it would cut some better than three tons to the acre. And that crop had received but little water, only one irrigation. Last March he plowed the land which was seeded to this crop. On April 25 the gnin was seeded. On July rj it was given its first and only irrigation, just as the grain was heading nicely. On August 14 the crop was cut with the above mentioned good results. Many farmers hereabouts would have 3 when cut ofT That is a fine' growth for only the second year, C. 7k. Khrct, Redmond's general merchandise storekeeper, has n crop of oats on new ground which stands higher than a roan's head in many places, and arc conservatively esti mated as running over 70 bushels to the acre. At that rate next year ought to sec 100 bushel of oats per acre on the same land. Allen Wileoxson, who is renting the C. hi. Red field ranch cast of Bend, brought in some fine samples Saturday. A sample of clover" seeded May 15, stood 22 inches above ground; alfalfa, 33J4 inches high; timothy, seeded May 15, 34 inches. Mr. Wileoxson has all of the ranch that fs now under culti vation seeded to grass. He has 40 acres seeded to timothy and cIove,r and 30 acres to alfalfa. the ditch comply should acquire watcred that Rrnin RCVera, tJmC9 valid water rights and right of way for its headgatcs and canals. This it could not do without a settlement with The Pilot Butte Development Co upon whose land thev were trespassers and in tohalf of their interests I protested to the State Land Board against the state grant ing a certificate of reclamation un til the company had thus perfected its rights to water and right of way. The recent purchase of our interests now enables thu ditch company to perfect these rights and clears away the objections. There was no pro test that I know of filed with the General Land Office,, but the pro test wc had filed at Salem has prob ably led to confusion. The inves tigation of the government officials is one that is always required be fore issuance of patent and is brought about at this time by re quest of the ditch company itself, nnd has no connection with the former conflicts between them and our company, which now nrc things of the past. Trusting this expla nation may clear away misunder standings in the minds of some peo ple but partially informed, I remain Very respectfully, A. M. Dkaki:. Tumalo Items. TUMAM), Aug. M.W. V. Dawning pased through here today with muic pigs lie purchased of O. II, I'ulliam. Marry ltailey of I.nidinw went to Sis ten) today 011 inuiucMt. ' I.. II. Root yottuiday moved Charle Johnson's family to tile lllglttuwcr & Smith mill, where Mr. JoIiiikmi will be employed in the mill. I.co l'clauke, who has a homestead on the head of Tniiiello, was in the burg last night looking after lion.es he sup posed had been stolen from him near the headgate of the C. S. I. Co. ditch. I, 1. Winter nnd family and mother left yesterday for a month's visit at points in Douglas county. V, J. Strong and family of Hood Riv er ore nt present visiting Mrs. Strong's father nnd mother, Mr. and Mrs. Geo, V. Winter. Geo. W. Witner iS: Sons will begin binding grain the first of next week. They have about 100 acres which they wilt thresh, and expect a good yield, J, M. Lawrence of Koeburg nnd Mr. retigru of Hugette were pleasant callers ill Tumald one day last week, aim thus would have drowned it to death, according to Mr. Kotzmau's theory. Mr. Kotzman has another field that was plowed and seeded last fall. This crop has not been irri gated at all and he says it will not be. It js heading out nicely and will produce a heavy yield. Two cuttings from all grain hay crop is what Mr. Kotzman gets ech year. The method by which he accomplishes that "result is as follows: Just as soon as the first cutting is removed from the ' field he turns on the water nnd irrigates the stubble. A second growth at once starts up from the stubble. heads out in due time, and gives two cuttings from one seeding. Mr. Kotzman is a firm believer in fall irrigation. He says the proper way is to irrigate your field in the fall, plow it and seed it Then keep nil irrigation water oil of it until the graiu begins to head wtc louowiug year, wnen one appli cation should Itc given and only one. That is the method he uses 111 his fanning and he has made a success of it. A FEW CROP REPORTS. f Which Show that the Heml Country a Orcat PrciSucer. Pollowipg we have collected a few reports of the growth of grain and hay on irrigated laud here about. They should prove inter esting to all Bulletin readers, as they help to prove conclusively that the Bend country soil nnd wat er and climate will produce crops the equal of those growu anywhere. The reports follow; A field of wheat on the Baldwin much seeded June 10 stands three feet 10 inches high. Mr. Hansen of Redmond has some remarkably flue millet on bis place that promises to make splen did chicken and stock feed. Frank Hensley, living south of Redmond, recently brought a two year old sample of alfalfa into brank Glass' office which meas ured four feet iu length, above ground, and weighed niue paiiuds George h. Simmons brought in a fine bunch of grain and cjbvcr samples from 1ib farm between Bend and Laidlaw that arc now qn exhibition in the Central Oregon Realty Co.'s office. It is as fine grain as can be grown in any coun try without exception, all of it standing nearly to a man's shoul ders and with heavy well filled heads. Afr. Simmons had i3 acres in to Little Club wheat. From this he hauled 30 loads ofaboutaton each and had harvested only about iwuiuuus or me crop, clover which has been cut three times this season now stands iS inches high. PEST IS EASILY DESTROYED. Tiny Sphlcr Attack Berry Bushes But Little Damage Done. During the summer L. D. V.'iest and A. H. Grant have noticed a blight on some of their raspberry bushes and have been puzzled to determine the cause. Apparently some disease or insect would attack the bushes iu small and scattered spots, causing the foliage to wither. crinkle up and die. Recently Mr Grant sent a sample of an infected bush to the state agricultural col lege at Corvallis, asking for an ex planation of the trouble. In reply he received the following letter: CoRVAixts, Or.. August i, 1907. Mr. A. II. Grant, Bend, Oregon. Dear Sir The only pest I oan find upon tm raspberry cuttings you send it the Red Spuler. This is present in immense numbers upon the under surfaces of the leaves and may Iks responsible for th trouble yon mention. They arc erv minute little spider-like insects which, feed upon the under surfaces of the leaves, where they spin a very fine and delicate web. They are, however, rather easily destroyed by dusting the under surfaces of the leaves with fitn.lv nnw. dered sulphur or probably by spraj tug die same wun a little lime-sulphur solu tion, usini; about half strength that is used for winter sprayinj:. It is doubt- fnl, however, whether it will tiav to make auy application at this seaou of me year unless tiie young canes are be ing seriouily injured, as of course the old ones will be removed before next spring. I take pleasure in sending you 11 copy of bulletfn No. 75 which coutaiiu directions for preparing the lune sul pliur spray. Yours very truly, A II. CortPW Department of Zoology, Redmond Items. Redmond, Aug. 10 C. M. RedfieM was driving over our part of tln segre gation Saturday with a party the same ones, wc presume, who were mentioned in last week's llulletiii. Considerable advertising of these la ml. must be going 011 in Spokane. The writer acknowledges the receipt of three letters of inquiry from parties there inside of a week, some of whom will be lit before long. Miss Nellie Muma of Paris, Canada arrived yesterday for ait extended visit with her brother, C. W. Mr., Mrs., and Miss Jones of Pueblc, Colorado, who have been visiting at the home of our II. i Jones, started on their return trip Thursday, going b way of Portland and Seattle. Mr, and Mrs. John Moore are here visiting with Mrs. Moore's parents, Mr and Mrs. Morgan. Carl IUtret says that when they first opened for busiutss here they would go to tli'e door and "rubber" every time (Contkucd oa page 4.)