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THE BEND BULLETIN
"For every man a square Ileal, no
less and no more.'
'x-nftRLs i nowu UOITbU.
. subscription raths '
Mx mmlbt..
Thrtt laosthtM..,
'InrfttSaty o adwJ
FRIDAY, MAY 17, 1007.
.Jo
!
'flic nlbycr-Hayuood-Pcttibone
4rial hai assumed a degree of odd
d interest hi that it now appears
ihnt Mover is an cxconvict who
served a term in the Illinois peni
tentiary iu the So's.
Castclidhles and others of llieir
kind, feds no alarm over such a
lame "alTair" as this of the steel
suae tittle and the foottight favorite
No, indeed, What n sorry world
this would be if the people who
coustttutc "society" dominated the
world's thought and government
Thank God fot tho.se ttien and
women of the "middle class" who
place thrift, honesty, faithfulness,
moral uprightness and integrity
above the acquisition of dollars and
above a coveted place ill the nuiks
of society.
Problems That Confront The Irrigator
Irrigation and Dry Farming
AiIiItcm before the I'ltrmoiV Institute nt
Meridian, ItUHo, tiy KIIa Neloti, c
iert ih cliROte of irrigation mitt drv
lurmiiiK inwutlntioin of tli United
Mute I)ciwrUHnl of Auttcultnr in
lilnlio. And lrriKfttionUi of the lilulio
Auxiliary H peri men I Ktntion At
Caldwell.
denies that he is the nun referred
to, nevertheless the proof is quite
conclusive that he is. It is staled
stiAj he was one of a gang of
thieves iu Cuici,;o who wert scut
up for their crimes While this
sbquld have no weight in prov
ing Mover's guilt iu the charge
now brought against him, yet it
will exert much influence in the
minds of the people at large and is!
bound to hnvc more or less weight
with thejury if tie aews Is allowed
to reach them, It will prove that
i:c was an unprincipled criminal iu
the past, and there will be a prone
hess to believe that he has never
ccpented of his previous acts and
reformed. A man's past record,
ije it for good or evil, always nat
urally plays an important part in
determining his guilt or innocence
tvlifen he is before the bar of justice
flven if Moycf should be proven in
nocent of this last crime with
which he id now charged, it is a
ajaiter'-of. regret that men with
audi shadowy -reputations as hiS
vbculd acquire so prominent a part
iu tucmnuagecieut of a great labor
prganicattou. The unions have1
enough Mth which to contend'
-without- wing encumbered with
officials whose past records can not
stand ' investigation. Organized ,
labor should stand for a great princi"
-pie and docs so stand when its best
ideals are observed. It should
have no part with criminals and ,
should condemn unsparingly all
crime in its membership. In the
light of this, latest disclosure as
suming, of course, that Moyer is
truely au ex-convict how silly
was that livstericaf utterance made
by a few labor men that "Death
oau not, will not and. shall not1
claim our brothels." It'is right'
for the labor unions to insist that ,
the accused men be given a fair I
The dandelion is making its ap
pearance in Ilciul. While this
While Moyer Diant produces u pretty little flower
that helps to brighten up the land
scape mid while It also makes a
very palatable dish when prepared
as "greens," it is a pest that i
thoroughly haled by the ttiau with
a lawn. It is -nid that the dande
lion grows so prohfienlly at Priue-
ville that it literally "takes" the
lawns ami it becomes frequeiill)
nccosary to plow up the yard to
destroy the dandelion. If the
plant is allowed to obtain a foot
hold in Bend it may work as great
havoc here. In time it undotlMed
ly will be present to a greater or
leM degree, but war should be vig
orously waged against it front the
time of its first appearance, That
is now. Destroy all thedattdelionsJ
you fiud.
You had better celebrate the
Fourth at Heud.
"2&
XxM.i
7'
SEWING MACHINE.
ROLLER DEARlNa
H1CH GRADE.
1 wMk
Irrigation as yet is n comparative
ly new enterprise in the United
States. In the "old world," how
ever, it has been practiced f r at
least 3,000 years. I jirge canal sys
tems have there been constructed
Irani time to time as far back ns we
have record. Sonic arc still in op
eration others alter centuriesof tue
have tor muuc retail unknown to
us been abandoned Since we do
not know their histories we can not
profit by the experiences of the peo
ple that (armed under them. We
have had scarcely any tradition to
guide us, hence our methods and
our institutions are very largely our
own product
Irrigation in the Inland Umpire
is a recent development. Though
we have made a remarkable prog
ress, we are still short of having
iltaincd to well ordered niauacc-'
incut iu irrigation farming. We
have as yet but little definite infor
mation in regard 10 the proper use of
irrigation water and there yet re
mains much to be worked out.
Irrigation problems arc rendered
especially complex because of the
tfreat variation iu climate and soils.
Our methods must be adapted to
particular conditions. There is too
much divergence in opinions and
ttfacjices even in the same locality,
hence there is great tieed of placing
irrigation on a more rational basis.
The United States Department of
Agriculture and our western exper
iment stationsaretuYcstlgaling these
matters. The effort is to ascertain
the real facts in regard to soil, mois
ture conditions and thccarnini; val
ue of irrigation water1.' In Idalto
we arc taking up this1 liiic of work
on the auxiliary experiment (arm
lo.ated near Caldwell.
The experiences of irrigators and
the results of experiments have
freely enough for the needs of the
roots.
MANAC.UMl NT OK I'ltU.DS AI'TliK
CK01' IS Klt.MOVItl).
Not only should there bo thor
ough cultivation of such crops as
permit of it, but attention should
be given to fields after the crop is
removed. I maintain that the soil
on an irrigated turui should at 110
time in the year he allowed to dry
out below n depth of n few inches.
A soil is constantly at work and
gains iu fertility. A drv one is
dead. If kept moist and in it state
of good tilth, plant food is being
elaborated for the use of the coin
ing crop. It is quite ns essential
to cultivate after a crop is re
moved as it is to prepare n good
seed, bed liefore sowing. In other
wordt), we need to introduce a
little of Mr. Campbell's thorough
tillage system on our irrigated
lauds.
So often we see stubble fields al
lowed to lie klle and dry out after
harvest. This Is poor mintage
incut and means that the yield wilt
be less than it need be Such
fields should cither be disced im
mediately after harvest to prevent
the escape-of moisture or should be
irrigated and then plowed Last
November I saw a stubble field
that was being plowed The soil
was dry ami hard as deep as the
plow ran. Maximum results can
not be expected if irrigated laud
is handled in that way.
VALA'lt OI WINTKK I'KltCll'ITATION-
Generally, in irrigated regions,
we pay hut tittle attention to rain
fall. We irrigate when we have
planned to do so, irrespective of
nny showers iu the meantime.
That is all right, at least as re
gards the summer months, for in
Southern Idaho there is rarely
enough rainfall at that time of the
year to be of value. The rainfall
in the spring, however, does vary
to such au extent ns to effect the
carliuess of the first irrigation. The
summer rainfall is -of little conse
quence on an irrigated farm for the
reason that it is so small and be
cause we cannot conserve it. If it
simply wets down to moisture it is
a detriment, for by restoring capil
larity to tuc surtacc moisture is
by buying ihb
roHsblc, honest,
high grade few-
machine.
STRONGEST GUARANTEE.
Mai. If they are proven guilty i National Scwrig Machine Co.,
-let tne unions be as sincere in con
demning them. If they arc prov
en innocent, it will indeed be a
matter for congratulation.
S'AN FKANCISCO. CAL.
FACTORY At nuLViooaa ILL.
The "unspeakable" Corey has
ct last attained bis heart's desire
land is wedJed to Mpbelle Oilman,
the "queen of the footlights." He
'has divorced himself from the wife ,
-of his youth, the vrpmau who had !
Struggled with him through the
years' of his poverty and had al-!
Ways been a fahhfal wife and
toother. She i described as a
Woman of intelligence, sweetness
fine character and refinement, a
thoughtful wife and a tender moth
er. But she is a "plain" woman
and does not nossess that soarkle
bnu brilliancy which is couceded
to the woman who has displaced .
tier. It is said that ".Corey want
ed a woman of, rfparkle ; atid bril
liance to boost hin; along 'fa Newi
"York society." 'And "society" will
probably open its arm to this pair
and take them iuto its innermost '
(Golds. Corey has millions of dol-1
lars, so what difierence does it
make that he has violated all the
finer lustincts that au honest man
jhould possess, has- discarded a
faithful wife like he - would a
Vorn-out shbr," and holds the con
tempt and' condemnation of all
jght ".thinking 'Wen a.ud; vvomerP
Society ' with its Them's, Whites,
u-csemi:
1 fK&r s
1 ATtwjV X- Xsvo .Mfn
r2&M&&.9
I II T jrf", IMfe-wJW NMiTH -ti
mi Mr Mwo.
EL
Spaogt tod tut j!-M!$
Free round! from rke vilui 1
shown that for the best growth of) lost. The full and winter precipi
crops but a medium amount of wat-'tation, however, is valuable, and
er in the soil is required. I.css vastly more so than is generally
water is giving as good yields or cv- supposed. The idea that irriga
en belter than the large amounts, tiou alone is of value for crop pro
which have so generally been used ductiou is a fallacy. The fact is
liccauie of shortage many farmers
have becu obliged to get along with
less than they have been wont to
use, and findulg the crop still satis
factory have decided to use water
sparingly at all times, cvcii though
the supply be abundant;' The use
of less water is being urged on eve
that it is supplemental to the rain
fall, and should be so considered
The water stored In the soil during
winter is of far greater value for
crop production than irrigation it
self. A careful husbanding of the
winter precipitation will lessen the
need of irrigation during the sum
ry baud. We are also awakening . mer. It is au advantage to have
to the fact that the winter prccipitn- ample moisture in the soil to carry
tion is by far more important in ir- j the crop well into the growing sen
rigated districts than has commonly son. Jvarly 'irrigation is uiulcsir
been supposed. The natural rain-1 able. The chilling effect of water
fall is not to be ignored, but careful-, applied before warm weather has
e rouncii trom me
.- ...
vvoinej ad otic wroth hrre
worn your una Dnnlt of
the wtxxJttful ytilat hefe.whoie
lemuluble Drooertiei will brine lure
relief from rheumatiim, chrome coo-
ftpioon, tndigeflion. kidney and
blldder, troullet and many nervous
ditorbft. Thii ipltndidly equipped
Mauvium poueMet every medical
resource, 'rxoviJa every luxury of life
dnefl hotel and offer all'lhe comfcrji
of the borne. Lxated amid t
mbuntami where magnificent teener) ,
ddightf u! walkt,and fine lulling abound
information u to oqulpmttt, aceam
modattom and reUi cntorfufl $pplltJ
upon nquttt. j
DADIDM SPRINGS
L S SANITARIUM V
ly husbanded and turned to benefic
ial use. Furthermore, cultivation so
generally neglected on irrigated
laud is gaining more exponents.
Irrigation has seemed such nn all
important thing that wc have mag
nified it until iu the minds of some
it appears that water "does it all.
To be eminently successful it must
combine with it good 'methods of
cultivation and must take into ac
count elements of fertility other
than water. A good physical con
dition of the soil jias much (o do
with the field and is quite as im
portant as irrigation.
Cl'IriVATIOtf.
It is a" 'c6mm'6n sayinir anion c
fruit grftrttrs that more cultivation
will take the place of some irriga
tion. It will do that, but irrigation
cannot take the place of cultivation,
which is beneficial jn other waya
than conveying t moisture, for it
opens the soil and promotes those
activities (hat render plant food
available. It should, therefore, U
used for all crops,that perrtiit of it
Cultivation should go hand in hand
with irrigation. It will mean larger
yields; and hence dollars in your
pockets.
Occasionally one sees a potato
field, a garden patch or au 6rclrad
where water has been 'run repeafedV
iy uuriiig me scaiou aim no cum
rut in is detrimental. It retards
growth, intcrfcrs with proper as
similation and taxes' the energies of
plants to throw 6ff the excess
water. Then, it destroys tilth,
and in the spring it' is important to
(maintain the condition of the seed
bed as long as posSfilc.
AMOUNT TO'AI'W,Y.
The amount to apply will de
pend upon the particular crop and
the character of the soil. The re
qtiiremeut for water is in the fol
lowing order, beginning with crop
that needs the most alfalfa, wheal,
oats, barley potatoes, corn. The
last two leave mote' water iu the
soil at the time of harvest than the
other crop.'
Hw much t6 apply at one ir
rigation is often asked. Chief
among the things to b.- considered
is the rimbu'nt bf available water
that the soil in question can hold.
Not all the water that a soil may
take up is available for the use of
the crop. Any iu excess of that
which capillarity will retain ' is ' of
,no use to plants. They, do not
thrive iu a saturated soil. Again
crops cannot remove all the water
from the soil, for even a dry soil
contains some water. An plauts
withdraw iuoisture the contents
pay be reduced to a point at which
crops show eigas of distress. This
B
ccanso wo aro selling tho samo and bettor
quality at n closor margin is n very gooa
reason, whv vou will And our storo tho
best, placo to buy anything in tho lino of
Groceries, Drygoods, Furnish
ings, Shoes, Hardware, Sash and
Doors, Paints and Oils
The PINE TREE STORE
u. a. sAi'ium. I'KOMKiimm
jmMHMLII mi
I A
iiminnJKZr'ruuMU,,i,t0irrrrrr
1 rmrtassi!
At Hciid,
Oregon.
Complete Stock of
DRY
1
Uotigli, Surfaced aiul'Mmildcd
-LUMBER-
At llcml,
Oregon,
All Widths, Lengths and Thicknesses
INCH COMMON
DIMHNSION
SI 1 1 PI, A P
RUSTIC
T. & G. 1' LOOKING T
Reasonable ukahkd CM UNO Lumber
WINDOW JAMHS adhered at
I'"" WINDOW CASINO wjHKreu
Qoot, iiitAD 111.OCKS Serc on
0. G. I1ASK1I0AKI) ty , , ,
(IradcS STAK TKKADS J10,, , e ,
Dry WATKR TAW.1C Tbc J ' " ''
O. 0. HATTINS 5 ,r
S'ock MOULDINGS hc C- ' Co
i I'. II. 1). PATHNT ItOOI'INO
1'KXUK PICKKTS
SIIINGLHS
KTC, ICTC.
CUSTOM I'lil-D MILL IN CONNIICTION.
The
Pilot Butte Development
Company
BEND, - ORUQON
. 1
PROFESSIONAL CARDS
C. S. BENSON, ,
ATTORNEY AT LAW
Bcrid, - Oregon.
W. I. MYERS
LAND ATTORNEY
TtlT ttifKM lft1l Mmt III V, H.
tA yK iM tMHinml xr tilt IhWiIw.
AUt siutril ik.
OfTice, LAinf.AW, Ork.
U. C. COE, M. D. ,
Physician and Surgcofi
OI'PICK OVICK HANK
Tilt Wlnbr telephone coiuuetien
I)A TKI.ltl'HONIt.KO. 31
JIHNI)
M. V. TUBXEY, M. D.
Pliyslclaii niul Surgeon
OrIO)( IK ylflNOH III.IKJ. OSWAl.tNT.
BKNI). OUIICON
J II. IIANliU,
ABSTRACTER of TITLES
NOTARY l'HIIMC
I'ficlnkHfw, Ul UfHtuHr. )Uitiy ImhuIi,
Hal Ktlf. CfMirrylitlH(
IttHJtVIM.H. . . OKIKVOK
ORROptf
! .. . ., - " - ". -' .-
vation given. As a result the soil ! Ule"' tue lower limit of moisture
bakes and becomes hard and com- co,ltcn.,s W.'L11 w",c". croP3 Brw
r)act. a conditid'n- niivthinir lint
faVdrilole,- hioattt cAMtl be
retajueu and air is nt admitted
and the difference between this
aniofuit andtie OApillaxlty, capacity
(Continue! on following tmge, )
DR. I. L. SCOFIELb'
DENTIST ;" '
11KN1).. -,, . Q11HG0N
Olflc In JoluufHi llalldiNg. WuHJitH
iMfic llwira, 91 w (U4i Mi
of 8cr limine No, y, Mhrftciiic I'&aii No l
. R. D. WICKHAWl
tprnoy - at - Law
Ol'flCIt IN llNi: JIUIMHIX!.
JIUNI), OUHOON
lilmuiic! rt, KIk W. H. (lucriii, Jr
J0I111 K..rColU t
QucrMrc ICollock
Tin?
First National Baiil(
of Prlncvlfc.
lUtalilinhcil 18H.I.
Capital, Surplus atu Vndlvlded
Profits, $l(K),0O0.0)
llafclfttt
c.iir
.Ai.UUiil Cinliim
It. I'. Allu
Will WuwUr
T. M. IUt,wiii , ,
II. lul.lwln.
-tt.
k
KllHWr
v
V
ATTORNyS-AT-LAW
(Vi Kim 1
llauk IlnlldliiK llcml, Orrgi'i'i
Oi'i McKay JHJk , 1'urlUuJ, Orrifun
KrcUI ullciilloii iilvrn In iuc.llon rrUllnit Iu
Wnjcr, Iinl nuil Ocncral Curiiruiiuii(l,uw.,
fJenera! Practice
B.VG. PARK
Poland China Hogs
Black Utngshan Chickens
OIIDKRS HODUI'.I) l'Oll
Day Old Chicks
I'rict', 30 cent fucli.
STOCK AND I'.OGS 1'OH SAl.K
ItKDMOKD, OKKOOK
rook County ReHIty, Co
Heal Estate Dougtit ami Sold.
l.lfo and Accident
'TNSUUANCE,r h
aarficsitiBLiariuusaciiu bs: -,03053.1