-w
THE BEND BULLETIN
' 'Tor ever man a square ileal, no
ess and no more."
UARLKS D. KOWli ltDITOR
SUnSCRU'TlOK IXATUS:
Ji le jrtr ..,.,, ,
( x month.. .
U hrcc tnoothi....
..J1.50
. .Jo
'ltmttahtr In ailranre.)
FRIDAY. APRIL i9. 907-
Springtitnc has come and spring
itnc is cleaning up time. There
ore let everybody get busy and
-i lean up the rubbish old cans,
apcr, refuse, etc. that has accum
ulated during, the winter. It
wll greatly improve -the appear
ance of the town', tied a neat town
speaks volumes, to the stranger, of
the progrcsstveness of its citizens.
There was a goodly attendance
at the educational meeting in Bend
-"-rdav evening, but the absence
v. man. if. Iknui lending business
men was notable. This, is not as
i should be. The business men of
the town arc supposctl to take a'
fading part in all movements that
tend toward the public good and
certainly anything in the line of
education tends in that direction.
Those of our citizens who did not
attend this meeting should have
lent eneourgemttit to it by their
presence.- -There is a notable lack
jf interest shown by a few in any
aecting called to discuss questions
of public import Such a spirit
vitl iiever make a Jown progressive
Zxls get out of the-hit. "Why not
.rake up afid show at least cnongh
utercst in Bend's affairs to attend
in occasional public meeting.
the world. It is now also turning
its attention to better horses.
This is good news. Some one
should now begin to bring in a
belter class of dairy stock and begin
to lay the foundation of the future
dairy business in this section a
business that will certainly develop
as the country is settled. Individ
ual ranchers arc shipping in blood
ed poultry and hogs, as note 15. C.
Park of Redmond. The well bred
animal always leads over the scrub
aud the tendency to get more of
such stock in Ctook county should
be encouraged.
.ifienstor Lafollctte very tersely
''pressed the opinion of the coun
try in general when he said: "The
president is entitled to another
term and, what is more, fhe people
are entitled to 1toc$dvelL" A
strong scxuinlent is setting7 in (that
may force" President Roosevelt to
accept a rendmidatioh, in 190S de
spite h'is . announcement that he
would noti under any circum
stances, do so. No one could
50 satisfactorily carry to a success
ful issue the refortri policies inaug
urated by Roosevelt as Roosevelt
himself. While others, such as
"Taft, Root or Hughes, might car
y the good work forward with
:ommendable zeal, yet it is gener
ally believed that they would not
do quite so well 0,3 our strenuous
president. He has his hand on
the wheel, has the confidence of
the people, is a fearless and able
5ghter, and an absolutely just one.
Why then should there be a change?
The mere fact that in 1?0 he made
a statement to the effect that he
would not , accept a rehomination,
should not . possess much weight
-inder preit&t conditions as they
have now developed. The country
"-ints him and needs -him. Give
s toccve't for another four years
A PcndlUon stockman has
ecently imported 180 stallions and,
t is reported, has now gone after
ijoo more. This tendency to im
port blooded stock is commendable
and should be done in all lines of
"rve stock. 'The result will be an
improvement in the farm animals
'broughouf the West. Crook
;uuuty needs more well bred stock.
There are too many "fuzz tails"
'.a use and running wild on the
range. Larger aud better stock is,
however, being gradually brought
oto the county aiJd'it is a' pleasing
fcight to see an occasional ' heavy
team of dralt horses dfivtfir iuto
Ueud alter a load of lumber. "There
ore several such teams on the
davenport -Stanley rauch and other
new comers rfre' bringing. - good
Lorscs with. thee:'. 'The Baldwin
Sheep aud Land Company lino ial
'ways taken a leading pa.t In the
uipotftation of blooded sfocU and
as vine of the best bred rheep
AN INTURESTINO MEETINO.
Uducatlqnal Union (lives Pleasing
Program In Bend.
At tile session of the Crook Coun
ty Educational Uuion held iu Bend
last Saturday evening, County
Superintendent Dinwiddic called
the meeting to order. He slated
the object of the Union was to
arose the interest of the public iu
the schools of the county 1 11 the
absence of the president, the vice
president, Miss Ruth Reid of Bend,
presided.
Dr. W. S. Nichol. one of Bend's
school board, welcomed the visiting
teachers in a few well chosen words,
calling special attention to Bend's
beautiml location, the swift Des
chutes stocked with many trout,
the snow-clad mountains, the tow
ering pmti mid the tine water.
Mis wnuc oi crineviue rcsnonucti
briefly, thanking ' Bend people for
their cordial welcome.
L. D Wiest followed with a
discussion favoring free text books,
showing that much good would
come from such a policy and that
it would be much cheaper for the
state as a vhb!e. JohnStcidl told
how fret? text books in Minnesota
bad proven very beneficial. '
The next was a demonstration of
primary reading by n class of little
folks from Mrs. P. P. Smith's
room, of the Bend school. This
demonstration was the most inter
esting part of the evening's pro
gram. Mrs. Smith demonstrated
her methods with this little class
and showed marvelous results, the
little folks reading new and diffi
cult wordi words they had never
seen. I"
Miss 'Stevens of Prineville then
read a paper on nature study in
our schools. She told of the stress
that is now being put on this study
and showed, briefly, bow a knowl
edge of nature aud nature's ways
was of inestimable value to the
child.
Charles D. Rowe followed with a
discussion on loyalty to, teachers,
cinphasln'tlie point that the best
school work could only be accom
plished when parents and teachers
worked in harmony together. C.
S. Benson illustrated the good re
sults that followed from obedience
to recognized authority by referring
to the excellent training given our
soldier boys in the military schools
where discipline is absolute. The
teacher is the recognized authority
in the school room.
The program closed with the
audience joining in singing "Ameri
ca." rue meetinc was well at
tended and interest shown in the
entire program.
I hose in attendance from Prine
ville were: Supt. Dinwiddie, Prof
Ford, Prof. Hockeubcrry, Misses
Conway, Stevens, Adi More.
Anderson, Ferguson, White and
Mrs. K. McLaughlin.
Problems That Confront The Irrigator.
Irrigation in Fruit Growing
from INwjattV HhIWIh No. lit, Ihh4 by lb
V. 8 Ufporttmnltif Atkulturt.
lIPl'KCrt 0 INSUWICtKNTMOlS
TUKK.
Poor Growth This could be
passed as tHi obvious suggestion
were it not llmt so many fail o
recognize in n lack of moisture the
cause of evil manifestations which
they try to explain othcrwUc. Tree
tonics and fertilizers, fungicides,
sometimes even insecticides, arc
applied to trees which nrc simply
famishing for water. Uvcn young
trees will show too light n color, or
the outer edge of the leaf will die,
or the young shoots will die back,
not for lack of plant food nor
through the action of any blight or
disease, but localise tlu root hairs
have dried off. This has ulready
been mentioned as a result of lack
of cultivation. lb also occurs with
the best of cultivation when there
is no .moisture to be conserved by
it. Die back may rcult from nuy
injury to the root hairs; it may be
caused by excess of water iu the
soit tts well as the lack of it.
WhencVcr the appearance comes to
leat or shoot, tuc moisture conut
tion of the soil should be first
learned by deep diggiug, mid when
the sjude strikes the hard, dry
layer or when it throws out dust
a good soaking of the soil should
be given. In many cases the sur
face may be mellow and moist and
the subsoil dry.
Experienced crowcrs soon come
to recognize the signs of distress in
a famishing tree. Small leaves
and short and thin wood growth
arc plain indications, uut mere
tnav be enough moisture early in
the season to enable the tree to
escape these. In midsummer the
leaves may lose their normal
aspect and be slightly curved, limp,
and, as it were, listless. Fading
and wilting will etisue unless mois
ture be supplied. Water should be
given before these signs of acute
distress appear.
ioor mriT;
The bearing tree, as stated, may
fail where a youuglrc making
otily wood, 'growth may do well.
There may be ample moisture early
in the summer so that a good crop
of fruit may set aud new wood be
formed, but moisture may be scant
later when the tree needs it in
generous amount to nil out tuc
fruit and give it proper flavor and
aroma. liven though the burden
of the tree be reduced by proper
a check to growth cuu not be whol
ly cured.
iNTKKMlTTItNT llltAKINd
Lack of moisture may prevent
bearing the following year. The
full annual duty of the ttec is to
rn-rfuct its fruit and to prepare for
the next year's crop. A rntitiit
nous moisture supply Is necessary
to tuiuutithi activity iu the tree un
til this is accomplished. The ttec
will make it largv draft upon soil
moisture while tmtkhm new wood
and large fruit, and if moisture
fails then it may be forced into
dormancy before it cuu finish good
stroitt; fruit btlds fur the following
bloom. If the distress be great the
bloom may be scant or even fail to
npjitfur nt nit; if it be lets there
may be lull bloom, but too weak to
set the fruit well and 110 crop will
be borne. Relieved of its fruiting,
the tree will make new wood and
fruit buds for the following year.
Thus the tree, uwiti:r to partial
moisture supply, forms the habit of
bearing iu alternate year. Though
this habit may also result from
other conditions rir well, it is a
fact amply demonstrated by expert
ence iu the arid region that insuf
ficient moisture supply, even in
rich soils and with the best care of
the tree, will cause this undesirable
alternation of bearing and tioubear
lug, and that however godd other
conditions may be, regular, and
satisfactory bearing can lc assured
ouly by the presence of adequate
moisture.
Any of the foregoing Appear
ances and behaviors of the tree are
indications oi the desirability of
irrigation at some time and iu some
amount, and to secure the beil re
sults from fruit growing they
should all be anticipated and pre
vented. Evidently they do not nil
pertain alone to what arc known as
irrigated regions, but they arc at
times encountered by growers
everywhere. At present we have
no adequate idea of how much is
lost, even in the regions of summer
rains, by irregular mid intermittent
moisture supply of fruit-bcariug
trees aud vines. Great as these
losses undoubtedly arc they arc
capable of prevention along the
lines of practice which have bech
learned by experience iu the arid
regions.
WIIISN SHAM. WATKU UK Al'l'MltD.
Evidently water' should be ap
plied in advance of any sufTcring
by the tree. It 'ft a mistake to al
low the tree to full Into distress and
then secksuddtjujy to relieve it. One
advantage of irrigation is that it
may save the tree from utiscasou
! able efforts which rosult iu irregu
lar growth, untimely blooming,
etc.. as lias been previous y men-
pruning and thinning, it may Mill ! Honed. Il is usually too late to
for lack of moisture.bear onlv small, , apply water to the best advantage
tough, and ill-flavored fruit. The I ler the tree shows the need of It;
preventive for this is irrigation ap-1 'ts needs should be anticipated,
plied in advance of the need. Such (To tie continued.)
Obituary.
Saturday n
ight Mm.
There's NEWS in The Bulletin.
Therefore subicribc for it.
MAGAZINE
READERS
OUTSET MACAZJNE
beiufJa! iiiiuutlt J, jooj omi
tad 'jticle about Clicpyi
ftd U the lu WcA
TOWN AKO COUXTOY JOJlhUfA.
a rooalfcl jmbliciiion diVotcd
la iha drains iatcrcitt oi tLa
We.
$1.50
JTMf
$0.50
in It
H0AO 8F A TK3U4AM WMMCRS
a Look oi 75 fI. coBluaio2
120 colored fJiotogrtptu oi $0.75
pktuicuc ipoU ia CaUornu
t Toul . . . -$2;75
Aii for,;;-. . . ; ; : $1.50
, Cut qui ttiij tthatucatai
ad Mod wii)i.J,50 to y
AUJSset; mapazi
JMHa-TOWU. DLUqi., 3AT FRAN
m
Last
George Brosterhous received the
sad news of the death of her moth
er, who had been visiting in North
Dakota. The remains were token
to the home nt Winona, Minn., for
interment. Pollowlug is an obitu
ary taken from the Winona paper:
Mary CaMle was born in !Hto in Hen
itlMU. 'Aui'nu. hi ul ilicd April 7, 1907
She cnine to America in 1S68, locating
in Winonn which he made lny lipme
until death. In i6q the mas mjrriid to
Anton Truutncr of thl city. TU them
were lorii tixtean children of wliojn
twelve are stl'.l Jiving. About 1. r k
ago the went to I)ixfoit, X. I)., to vikit
her fcoti and daughter, being apparently
in ood health vTiikii Iravinj; home I'li
on her arrival in Dakota die Incline ill
and pneumonia aet 111 caiului; her death
v.-ry Mii'denly on Sunday, April . Th-
remain! nere brought to Vui'na ai m
uijj hrft 7 .vTuenlny eenii)(;. Tht
funcnl u iicld thia morning from the
I St. Joeiih Ocrinti Catholic church
1 Itev. 1'atlier Meier officiated and the ln-
l teriiicnt ra mack-in St. Mary'n ccnic-
1 tery. 'tlter funeral wan laruely attendcil
j by rejali''i and friend. The pull It'T- !
cr mcj 1'juI Kcmi), Frank Wmkel. 1
1 0.corjie Kammcrcr, C. I'. Scluder, Theo-1
' dorc brhnn. Alex l'rochowicz. She I
I urvlved by Jier luuband, Anton Traut-1 A
I ncr. nnil'ill children. Mm (luorue Droit- ' lt tjri
irluinft rJ ilfclul. Ore.. Iriheoll nl CUifamt. I J
John and -Vicnolu of Hcd Vlnj, Mum , I
Mr. Hi nry. llroterlivw and George
TrautiicM JJoKdon, X. ih.Muy, jiadii-. 1
Katherf-cCliarle, AnlcWt6iiM Wiil-
ianiof'tliH city. She Hi tivt tno
ibrothe- 'J-'hn Caitle cf 'l.M titv juid I
' i'rank Crtle of k'liinrii'b ' errv. S I) . 1
aud on uter. Mr Joseph Trantucr of I
t tin if)l: , beside o,lar(L' number of rela
tive an 1 friendi. hhe wa a kml ami
loviii,' mi(l)er and Iter jnauy net of true
friendship won for lit-r tliu iiteeut of all
' with whom hc cm'- '11 conUct. bhu!
had nhvay Ikcii a devoted tucmlwr of
the St. Joieph'a parUh iu tliU citv and
her name U the eleventh 011 the litt of
charter member In the Ht. Anna oclo
tyof that church. Her place in tht
world cannot be filled and 111 liwiven the
will reap the eternal reward for her ever
laiuiiiii wotK upon earin.
s-s
SEWING MACHINE.
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luWl AutamilM WXV'fjHi
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ccaiiso wo wo sunns mo sumo aim oour
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ronson whv Vbu will llnd our otoro tno
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Doors, Paints and Oils
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Dclircrcd at
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custom nnuD mill in coNNhcrrioN.
The
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PROFESSIONAL CARDS
C. . S. BENSON,
ATTORNEY
Bciitl,r -
AT LAW
Oregon.
W. P. A1YEUS
LAN'S ATTORNEY
Twclte rrpil proatle Ufme Hit If. n.
rH)l aiwt luimtiiifiit u( the tutcrlor.
pfilcc, Laidi.aw, Oiut.
JL?v.fc.,.COE. M. D.
Pliyslclan and Surgeon
) OVVHpt OVJttt 1IANK
Till f(l(ii)t tfclti'oonc Connection
OAY TKUtrilONK NO, 31
IIRND - OK IKS ON
krrr
M. K TURKEY, M. D.
Physician mid Surgeon
oi'ncKtx Johnson humj, on iuu.it,
JITtNIi, OKKCO.V
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reliable, lioncit,
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STRONGEST GUATlANTEEi ''-
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CMfTOKV ATWLVIOPrtl K
!
DR. I. L. SCOFJELD
DENTIST
Ili:Nt). - OKIICO.N
Oflkt' in rMldenea an Ilanlhorne Ave
.R. d. WICKHAM
Attorney - at - Low
OITICK IN HANK IIUII.IIINt.
III'N'I). ' ' -
lUlmuuil II. N'Hi!
UvtlANIiK. .. .,
ABSTRACTER of TITLES
NOjtyRV 1'UIH.IC "
I1i liuttraitaf, MK Imnuiit. m,tir ,111,
l.9ll. CwiiTf)Hii(
rUINIIVIMt. . . OKWH)K
vt riMUtiii
Cailil
AxtUul OadiMi
OI5HGON
W. II. (t.ctln,Jr
Kolloch .-
K'liiK,' GiicHn & Kollock
h ATTORNfiYS-AT-LAW
.urn. nuiuiiim
Aiu XcKay Utile
mTiUiti
llcml. Hrtatiii
I'oillmiJ, DrtKOu
Hc,llat(tnlloii flll'rlllo quotluiit MUthic to
Walvo J.""'' aiiu 1IUC1 CurK-rallui Um,
VKM'ct'V.jai.h PuOJ!Ha;(n' S t.-.
n'cnerril Practice
First National Bank
of Prineville.
J(ta!)!Miod iw,
Cnpltnl, Siirplui?' Anil Umllvldctf
Profits, SIOO.OOD.OO v
II I'. AlUll
Will Viiri.ll,r
V.M luklwlii
II. lublwln ,. ,
TllonoiIUMlKUD
Poland fchina Boar
FOR SERVICE
- B!a'civiaiigsliaiis
Stock and ITrks for s'tilo
, ", ' U. C. PARK v,
RiTOMow, , - . . , omicoit
- - '
,JiN C. H. EltlS " "
Carpenter mi Builder
Yllit t.Ol.tlKN IK" fl l!fM
MU1TO
'oWuLLni'rfi-'
t , 'IfatltfUV
"iNuviT,t
0 ro?"
K
.