THE DUuLrQ 1 llU -- - VOL. IV HKNI). ORKGON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 18, 1907. NO. a B ccauso we aro soiling tho samo and hotter quality at a closer margin is a VoryrgQod reason why you will find our storo tho best placo to buy anything in tha lino of t Groceries, Drygoods, Furnish ings, Shoes, Hardware, Sash and Doors, Paints and Oils The PINE TREE STORE U. A. SATIIIIK, PROPRIETOR -'U A Complete DRY At Bend, Oregon. Rough, Surfaced LUMBER- All Widths, Lengths INCH COMMON DIMENSION SI 1 1 PI, A P RUSTIC T. & G. FLOORING Reasonable niJADKD CKILING lumber WINDOW JAMBS ncircrcd .1 Prkcs WINDOW CASING wciiTcrca ai flood IIIJAD BLOCKS W MSI 00d O. G. HASHBOARD Grades STAIR TRKADS J n i I i, Dry WATKR TABU? I1ic J- ' ' 0. O. BATTINS J0., or - Stock MOULDINGS n'c C' S- ' , I. II. D. PATUNT ROOFINO FKNCP. PICKETS SHINGLES KTC, ETC. r CUSTOM PHUIJ MILL IN CONNHCTION. The Pilot Butte Development Company BIHNl), PROFESSIONAL CARDS C. S. BENSON, ATTORNEY AT LAW Bend, - Oregon. V. P. MYERS LAND ATTORNEY Tlvr y?r hmcUI )irw(la Wfcr the P. S. I.au4 oiAcc ami IXinct of Ibt lulcttor. Also grarral ptarUe. Office, Laiiuaw, 0X. U. G. COE, M. D. OPHICK OVMR HANK Physician and Surgeon TICI.KI'UONN NO. 31 nUNI) OREGON DR. I. L. SCOFIELD DENTIST HltNl), ORHGQN Office In residence on Hawthorne Av. R. I). WICKI IAA1 Attorney - at - Law ' OPl'IUt IN HANK llUII.DIMn, HKNI), - OREGON Bajr Scvorhl nav ' HiiDHariborV put on this week. Vour turn nojrt. Stock of At Iknd, I mid Moulded nncl Thicknesses OREGON M. V. TURLEY, M. D. Physician mid Surgeon UmCX IN JOMNSOM HdlMi. OK WALL ST. IIKND, ORKGON J. II. IIANUI ABSTRACTER of TITLES NOTARY PUBLIC Wr Insurant, I.llc IwMrauct. Surrt)- ktoad. H,1 KtUU, CoHTrjraacInt MtlNM II I.K. OSKOON TMB First National Bank of Princville. Established 18H8. Cupilnl Surplus and Undivided Profits, $100,000.00 H. V. Allen Will Wuriueller. T. M.MkMulll. ... II.IMlllHllI l'rkltit Vic lfUUM .Casltlvr ...Wllm Cnnliier TMOROUUI HIRED MacK L'liigslian Cockerels FOR SALB. Your Choice Now for $1.00 12. C. PARK ' RI(I)MON'I), - w-' ' "oUfttlON My fowls took mwoii fifaU and three second (it the fair Oregon. I FOR A NEW COUNTY 1 v . Action Is Taken to Create One in Western Crook. A1' GOOD REASONS POR DIVISION Hlgh-Handcd Tactic of County Court Have Brought on Desire fir Separ ation from I'rlnevllle. The rupture has conic The high-handed proceedings carried on by the county court have produced the inevitable result. The people of thin section of the county arc tired and disgusted with the idea of forever feeding the insatiuble maw nt Princville putting their hard-earned money into n fund that goes to the beautifying of the coun ty seat while nppeals for roads, bridges and kindred improvements go unheeded and not a cent is spent thereon; tirctl of being dictated to by a ring of political luikstcrs and grafters whose highest ambition Stems to be to bleed this section to glorify their favorite city; tired of corruption and graft. Consequently a hill will be introduced at the present session of the legislature praying for the creation of a large jortion of Western Crook am) n part of Klamnth and Lake counties into a new county to be known as Deschutes county. The plans are laid, petitions arc being signed and there is a wonderful unanimity ot opinion favoring the division. Re ports from Salem are very encour aging. .Many Oood Reasons. That the time is ripe for such n division is not disputed. The coun ty court's recent bull-dozing tactics in foisting nn extravagant court house upon the tax payers for the beautifying of Prinevillc regard less of the signed protests of more than 800 citizens has created a determination to forever be rid of Midi treatment and in the future conduct their own business and sjiend their taxes lor improvements nuked for and needed. Other out rages hav only strengthened this determination. Furthermore, the legislature seem favorable to such a move, which is another indication of a ripe time. That brand of poll tics in which Princville takes pride is at present strongly discredited at Salem. Legislators are now aim ing to more fully serve the people and a bill strongly endorsed and bearing merit on its face is sure of favorable consideration. We have the unanimous endorsement of this whole section and a bill with merit. Furthermore, this move is only for a division and not a taking away. It is not asked that a coun ty' seat lie moved only that a new One be created. We do not -ask for that which bclougs to and is )o sctsed by another, but rather a di vision of a county which develop ment has made too large for proper transaction of business. Progress vs. Stagnation. One of the chief reasons why there should lie a division of the county is the difference in the class of people living in and around Prinevillc and those settling the western portidu. For years past the leading occupation ot ranchers in the vicinity of Prinevillc has been stock raising. Tlut is the occupation of thuir choice. They desire the open range and the ab sence of railroads, content to let the world wag along in the good old way. This class of citizens have but little in common with the oner gelic and progressive class of farm ers who are settling the Deschutes valley and whose chief occupation is agriculture. There will always be friction between these two classes. Why not then do nwtly With this friction by the division of n county already too large? A (lrcnt Development. That Western Croflk shouHV no longer be fqreed to go to PrihtMlle to conduct lis county business- can also be easily sliowh. The major ity of the population of the county lives in the section to be set aside Into a new county. This can be readily shown by a comparison of figures. It is safe to say that Weptcrn Crook has close to 4,000 population. It is unjust to ask these people to go so far to pay taxes and conduct court matters. Often now when a man has a good case at law, he is deterred from pro curing justice in the courts by the fact that the expense of taking wit nesses to Princville atld paying their board is prohibitive. An additional evidence of the development in Western Crook which shows the necessity for u new county is found in the statement that in 1906 the assessed valuation in the county figure! $5,892, 307 as against $83,388 in 1901. This in crease has developed largely in Western Crpok. Again: In 1901 the total county expenses wcrc$t 7, 178 45; a year ago, moneys raised for roads and bridges alone was $17,978 12, more than the total ex pense in 1901. These figures show development. Advantages cf Division. The advantages of division are numerous. The D. I. & P. Co has agreed to donate its building in Bend for a court house for five years without rent. As the loca tion of the county scat at Bend is only temporary for the above men tioned period after which time it will be permanently located by the people there will be no money spent for county buildings All moneys expended will go to legiti mate uses in the building of roads, bridges, etc., so badly needed now and more so in the future At the end of five years property valuation in the new county will undoubtedly be doubted and the county could then well afford to erect buildings. That expanse, however, will be saved for five years. The expenses of the new county can be met with a rate of taxation less than half what will have to be paid for the roll of 1906 under tic present policy of beautifying Prine villc nt the expense of this ection. lor instance: An assessment of $3,000,000 for the new county is vety conservative. Dasing the ex penses for the fust year an what Crook county's were in 1801, $16. 000 is another Very liberal estimate. A rale of six mills would give a revenue of $18,000. The rate for 1906 for Crook county has been placed at 15 mills. Thus there would be a saving to the tax payers in the new county of $27,000. Purtliermore, their money would be sjieni in improving the country. It was stated above that a year ago $17,978.12 was raised for roads and bridges. Hardly a cent ot this was spent in Western Crook. The county court turned down every" road petition that came before it Roads iu this section were to far from Pritreville to merit attention. Such treatment would be a thing of the past under a new county, ami roads and bridges would be built. Ta Robbery. The leaders of the Bulletin are familiar with the methods employ ed by the county court to railroad through contracts for a new coutt house iu a secrvt and underhand inanuer; are also familiar with that court's high-handed and haughty refusal to consider the protests of 800 taxpayers, stating thut the ex pressed wishes of the county's tax- jinyers was uot a matter worthy of cousideratiou. Iliey are also familiar with the fact that propertv values have been increased so that the assessment for 1906 is $5,892, 307 as against $2,391,392 for 1905. The attempt to blind the people was made by cutting the rate froni 21 mills to 15 mills. Iu 1905 with a ride of 2 1 mills $50,219 23 . was raised; for 1006 with a rate of 15 mills $88,38.460 will result; orS38, 165.37 in excess of the 1905 levy. This is the way taxes are reduced and n new court house eroded. The increase in valuation comes largely in mi arbitrary increase in property hereabouts. For example': One of Prineville's leading stores is assessed nt -about tiie. same as. stock of goods at Sisters. A Bend residence is classed at $1,250. The residence and .stock of merchandise (Continued 011 pc 5,) DITCH LAND 60 UP Price Jpr 40 Irrigable Acres Raised "to $700. TUMAL0 PAYORS A DIVISION Correspondent Reports ThatUn Spite of Deep Snow Cottle Are Doing Well-Powell Buttes Notes. RnoMO.vo, Jan. 14 It it understood tllnt the I). I. & I. company hai been given power by the tate land board to raise the price of their land, the augment ed price being f 10a lor n forty plus 15 for each and every irrigable acre. This makes the price of a full forty, or one all of which ii irrigable, ( 700, an in crease of jtio over the, old price. Some uho with to convert their holdings into cash arc very much pleased over this, but some of us who are here to sUy feel tlint our land is worth just what it will produce and that this move adds noth ing whatever to our wealth. It may have a tendency to hasten the settlement of the segregation and if it does we feel that it Is h good thing both for us and for thoe who arc cominp. Mr. and Mrs. O'Connor returned last week from their Portland trip. Vic found his fireplace at the office frozen. He called it a potato but it looked more like a fireplace. And still the severe weather continues and because of that a general dearth of news. We notice I'. C. Rowlce of Bend again In our midst and presume that well drilling will soon begin (tgain. Mr, Muraa was expected to bring in more casing on this trip. He has been gone two weeks now At the Settlers' Association Saturday night wc had talks by O. Springer of Culver, Max I.ueddetnann of Madras, Kirk Whited of Laidlaw and others. Their talks were enjoyed by all and a cordial invitation is extended for them to come again. t e hope tlut others who see these notes will take occasion to drop iu on as occasionally and give us a ward of greutdig, advice, cheer or criti citni as the cast may be. C. R. McLaUiii's4itch outfit has brok u cauin and return! to Redmond. It look ill quite natural t see the old cook shack bitting out back o the commissary once more. Some of the men, we un derstand, will strike for the government irrigation project at tTmailU. Work liere will necessarily be closed down un til open weather comes again. ' All who are interested in tine hog are invited to stop any time whch pass ing and see one we received a few days ago from one of the best and best known breeders of Iolaud Chinas of eastern Nebraska. He is certain!) a fine animal and aitltougli it wa 13 ilaya from the time Ik vas shipped until he was put into the pen he came through looking fine. We will say this for the different express companies they have taken good care of him. G. Springer of the Hay stack cowHtry stopped this morning to hate a look at him and our Black Lang shans, being interested in Hue stock him self. W. J. Buckley and family spent a day or two iu Bend and vicinity. Johu Trister has bought the Ward forty and is making arrangements to crop 15 acres or more of it this year. We hear that the ew stages on the It. M. S. stage line are modftls of com fort, elegance and luxury. We are glad to see the line established ami wish its (Mfomotani much suueess. And now comes more talk of county division.' We smelted a rumor in the air tat could net gs't lwkl of anything tangible. With such a large county am such rojdd development it is Wiml to come sooner or later. It may be that the time is ripe now. We hope it will quit storming or The liulletiit may have to get out a supple ment. It. C. l'AKK. TUjUALO FAVORS IT. Is Much Pleased at tho Prospect of ' ' County Division. Tumaio, Jan. 15. There ii n report that there is n petition out for the divi sion of Crook county We hope it is trim. Let the L'obd work l'O on anil let every good, industrious citizen of West ern Crook sign it nnd Help jo tear Up ,Mf cozy nest and quit M4H feeding heeour, house tine at prinevillc we axe now obliged to trust our cqtwfy afairs wh. Why not make a county of pur own, anl ryiijiv ourselves amk el I!rjtifVlllo rur theirs' AVc are only fattening the purses and profiting them while Mre must sub mit to their say and be "Tint I.trri.K JloV." Itusputa stop tp it. How' fly simply putting our shoulders togeth er and pulling together and vote them clear out of our class. If we can not have justice as it .is let ns have it some other way. Hrmri's A votk to Divinr TUB COUNTY. We have been having some cold weath er during the past week. This morning thermometers in this part varied very much. At Hightower & Smith Co.'s mill it was 30 below zero, at I. 12, Wint er's 18 below, at Tumalo postoiHce 22 be low, and at J. H. Edwards' 20 below. Nevertheless, everyone is in good spirit. and cattle arc doing exceedingly well ai the snow is light and dry and they have good feed and bedding grounds. The snow covers the fall sown grain and c have plenty of fuel so there is nothing to kick about. John Edwards passed through hen going to Bend today. P. P. and Claude Smith returned Fn dayfromn business trip to Portland. They report heavy storms on the Colum bia river while they were down there. Several teams have been hauling saw dust to Laidlaw the past few days to be used by the Laidlaw Ice Co. Geo. W. Wimcr & Sons arc storing ice for the coming summer, And in fart everyone is who has a pond to freeze ice on. We arc glad to state that Mrs. .1. IL Edwards is so much improved as to le able to be up again. Powell Duttes Items. Tuesday's climate rather cool for sum mer clothing. C. H. Ellis is expecting some friend who want land with some improvements. E. R. Halderman will sell them his land. He says he only wants 50 per acre with sagebrush off, not plowed. Perry Jams is talking of importing a fine horse of over 2,000 lbs. Mr. Jams U the brother of the noted Prank Jams, the l'rench horse importer. Lost August it took a full special train to bring his horses to hi Kansas home. E. R. Halderman and John Jones are cutting fence posts. Look out for fences now. Jim Turner is very Industrious these days, filing saws out of doors in zero weather and with a lame tooth at that. When you are looking over so-called puie-hred Barred Plymouth Roal? liens, take a side glance at a small flock of one dozen owned by C. H. Ellis, Powell Itnttes. Moes Niswongur Is about to lose a valuable Short Horn heifer, which ate a sack of grain. We are informed Mr. Niswonger had been offered two Jersey cows or her. K. A. gutcett i on the sick liat, he having had seme teeth pulled and taking eefct. P. X. Turner Is fattening. We think lie is about resdy for market, but uot wishing to be sold cheap matrimonial market. More Railroad Activity. It is reported here that all the available engineers iu the employ of the Harriraan lines in Idaho have been transferred to the cen tral Oregon line of survey and now several crews are working between here and Vale, says the Burns Times-Herald. Several of the head men have been iu Burns the past week cou ferring with Chief Engineer Wag goner, but they are giving out nothing for publication. However everything indicates the immediate construction of the line across the state us soon as spring opens. The inot favorable indication 14 the fact the survey is being pushed as inpidly ns possible aud that cer tamly means business. Notice. Strayed From my ranch one roun cow four years old, and one roan stag five years, old, marked with underhalf crop in right ear, and crop off left, branded with shoe on left hip. Any one knowing their whereabouts please notify Chas. II. Spiugb, Laidlaw, Ore.