END BULLETIN. VOL. IV IJKND, OKKGON, J'UIDAY, DECKMBHR 28, 1906. NO 41 THE A NEW STAOIi LINE Is Assured IJctwcuii Bend and Stmniko. WILUilVH IJIiST OPSHKVICR Company with $10,000 Capitalization Is Inciirpomleil Will llo In Opcr- ntlon In Very Short Tinio. During the past week there lmve been (crslstcul rumors to the effect that a new stage service would be imt 011 fromShniiiko to Ilcnd, mak ing twlcc-n-wcek trips. The facts In thli case prove better thuii the rumor, tt now develop that the Uticklcy uxprcss line will le ex pauded into a new stoge service from Shauiko to Ilcnd, giving dully jjervlec lotli ways. It will run by way of Madras, Forest, Culver, Kedinond, I.aldlaw and Hctid, and will be in oer.tiou early Its Jan nary. The stage will leave Shauiko in the evening and will proceed as far as Holler's, where the night will le spent, Starting the next morning, the arrival nt Ilcnd will be made about 7 o'clock p. in. Dinner will be had at Rced'tt at Culver. On the return trip to the railroad, the stage will leave Ilcnd at 6 a, tit. and will reach Shauiko about 10 or 11 o'clock that night. On the out going trip dinner will be had at Culver and supper at Halter's. There will be six relays on the line, which cuts the distuuee for each relay to about 15 miles. This will insure fresh horses throughout the (rip. 1 he stages nrc ordered, the horses arc procured, and all ar rangements made for n first-class kissctigcr and express service. During A. M, Drake's recent trip to Portland final urrangemcuts in regard to this Hue were com plctcd. A company was incorpor ated, with a 510,000 capitalization, the incorporators being 1'. S. Stan ley, Jesse I. Stearns, A. M. Drake, John H. Weuftiidyand V, J. Duck ley. The financial backing of the lompnuy gives assurance that it has i-'Hiu to may and intends to do bus mew and give the best of service The stage equipment will be first class, the route is the best that could lc selected to iusiirc good toads the year around and conse quently good time and regularity, horses will be changed frequently, and everything possible done to make a quick and comfortable ser vice. Moreover, the stopping places for meals ore two of the very best in Central Oregon, Doth the Hot ter and Need placet) have long been known as Ai stopping places for travelers. A branch Hue from Madras to i'riuevillc and a continuation of the service from Iluud farther south may be established in the near fu ture. The news of this service will be received with great pleasure nud enthusiasm by every one. A better stage service lor the Deschutes val ley has long been needed and will now he supplied. Furthermore, this incorporation is the first iudiea ion formally mouths of any move on the part of those interested in the D. J. & P. Co. nnd the I II. 1), Co. to act in harmony and it is hoped that this is but an augury of still better airuiigemeiits for the In turc, 011 their linuuchuti, were six coy otes The coyotes would occusioti ally send up a lonely, hungry howl of disappointment, but the cou gar kept theni away with jcalouu .are. The coyotes had the distance nicely measured between them helves and the cougar, and whim t'te big cat would whirl around as if to charge them they would move Imck accordingly, but would re tunic their old position and howl again as soon as the cougar turned his attention to eating. After watching this strange drama for a time the hunters ociicd fire and broke up the show. Tliry bagged the cougar and two of the coyotes. A MERRY CROWD. FUNDS ARE PROCURED A Rxil I road Across Central Oregon Is Assured. WILL BI: EXTENSION OP C.& E. Financial Arrangements Arc Practi cally Completed and Construction Company Is Ready to Ucgln. In COUflAR AND COYOTES. hunters Deltoid Rare And Interesting Drama Played by Wild Animals. Jack Summers of I'riuevillc re lates to the Madras Pioneer n story of a cougar hunt in which he par ticipated at Mnury, south of Princ ville, U few weeks ago. His party was informed that a cougar was eating on the carcass of a cow, so they armed themselves mid cautious ly approached the place. , When they reached n point where they could see their quarry they were af forded n rare mid entertaining sight. A large cougar was eating 011 the carcass ami ranged around, sitting Wholo Neighborhood United Ornnd Christmas Dinner. The Allen & Harucs ranch, situ ated between I.aidlaw and Clitic Pulls, was the scene of a merry and enthusiastic gathering Christmas day. The whole neighborhood congregated at this place, the lad ies brought baskets full to over flowing with good things to cat, a grand Christmas dinner was pre pared, nnd from 30 to 40 people sat down to the well filled board. It was one of those old-time affairs that you read about, where the tcoplc for miles around gather to celebrate some festive occasion. In the evening many of those present went to Ia!dlaw to attend the Christmas exercises at that place. The Allen & Uarnes ranch is one of the largest in that neighborhood, comprising 600 or 700 acres. It has many large buildings on it and thus could afford plenty of room for the accommodation of such a merry crowd as gathered there list Tuesday. MORE MONEY THAN NEEDED. All IZxpensea of the Christmas Tree at tho Union Church Paid. The committee appointed to mHc it subscriptions to defray the ex penses of the Christmas exercises at the union church have paid all expenses and find that they have several dollars left. This com mittee, composed of J. I. West and Titos. Triplctt, succeeded in raising 39.50. The bill for candy, nuts, oranges, etc. amounted to S.V 43, IcAving n balance on hand of 7.08. This will be turned into the treasury of the union Sunday schoool as the Sunday school is in need of money. Moneys paid out were for the fol lowing supplies: Cnmly nnd nut f Jt..ij Orange 7.00 Chccteeiolli, cte 1 .on IMmImii 55 Cnmllon 15 Netting 30 lluslncn.i at Tho Dnllcn Land Office. The following business was transacted nt The Dalles land of fice during the month of Novem ber, 1906: Homestead entries, 33; timber laud applications, 122; homestead commutations, 10; final timlier entries, 91. At the I.akcvicw laud office the following buvinoss was done dur ing the month of November, 1906; Homestead entries, 14; timber laud applications, 67; homestead com mutations, 4; cash entries, 20. Prlnevllle City Ulectlon. The I'riuevillc papers give the following result of the city election nt that place last week Monday: Por mayor, Med Vnudcrpool; for cotincilmoti, J. II. Uoscnburg, I. W. Ward, Carey W. Foster; for record er, J. II. Ilatier; for tensurer, J. I. McCullocli; for marshal, J. II. Crooks. An unusually large vote was (tolled, 198 ballots being cast for mayor. A Novel Plan for Christmas (lifts. The pupils of the Iakeview school adopted n novel idea with regard to presents to be placed up on their Christmas tree; the name of each pupil was written upon a piece of paper, nil tlie pieces were placed in a box, mid each pupil drew one. Kach is-to give a pre sent to the one whose, name is upon the piece of paper drawn. Lake view Herald, More news has developed rccard- ing the extension of the Corvallis tic Kastcrn, in the near future, across Oregon to Ontario, as noted in The Bulletin of last week. This time it is the Co-operative Christian Federation that is nlayine the lead ing part. All arrangements have been made for raising the necessary Minus lor minding the road. Sun day's Oregonlan has the following to fay about the extension of this road, the one which Bend people expect to furnish them with trans portation: "That the railroad from Portland across Central Oregon, as projected by the Co-operative Christian Fed eration, is now assured is the in formation given out by the officers of the Federation Trust, which is the business organization managing Federation affairs. "It is stated that $1,250,000 has been nrovided for the railroad in the Hast, chiefly by Philadelphia capitalists, and $2,000,000 in addi tion underwritten in Oregon, and that thus the conditions asked by intending bondholders, who pro pose to provide the rest of the bond capital, have been met. ' "Railroad bonds nrc not being placed on safe in Oregon at this time. But bonds of the Federation to the extent of $2,000,000 nrc now being offered for subscription, which ootids will contribute to some ex tent, if required, for the railroad cost. The first proceeds will go toward the purchase of required properties. "The road will run from Port laud south through Clackamas county, six miles cast of Oregon City to Mehama, 62 miles, n station on the baiitiam branch of the Cor vallis & Kastcrn Railroad. Thence to Idtinha, 30 miles, it will use the present tracks of that railroad. The distance to Ontario from that ter minus is 330 miles, following the projected line of the Oregon Cen tral & Kastcrn Railroad, now the Corvallis & Kastcrn. Mid-Oregon & Hnstern the Name. "The new road is to be known as the MidOregon & Kastcrn-a company organized last July in Oregon, with n capital stpek of $-325.oonl with Wallis Nash for president, the Merchants' Na tional Bank for treasurer and John VanZnntc for secretary. "Affiliated with the Mid-Oregon & Kastcrn will be the Federation Trust, n corporation which is to own and manage the industrial prop erties of the Federation, including irrigation works in Baker nnd Mal heur counties, known as El Dorado wrter system; the Miller & I,ux ranch of 120,000 acres, in Harney county; n towusitc on the CInckn mas river, six miles east of Oregon City, where wnter-power factories arc to be planted; timber nud lum her mills; mid 51 per cent of the capital stock of the railroad all these properties to be acquired and developed mid financed separate from the railroad, as parts of the co-operative industrial scheme of the Federation. "The iudustnal projects will en tail an expenditure of between $2,500,000 nnd $3,000,000 and the railroad project will involve an out lay of $11,000,000 additional. In each case the money is to come from bond subscriptions. The bondholders of the railroad are to receive 49 per cent of the capital stock of the road as bonus, nud the other 51 per cent is to be held by the Federation trust, the face value of the bouds to equal the par value ol tlie stock 1 3, 125,000. Obfects of tho Corporation. "The Federation is a society or ganized in Oregon to promote in dustrial projects and the moral, religious, intellectual and physical welfare ol its members. It will establish a woolen and flax mill in its proposed town in Clackamas county, carry on extensive farming in Harney county, sell water for irrigation in Baker and Mjtlhetir counties, establish dairies and but ter and cheese factories, conduct lumber camps and run sawmills, and engage in various activities "The promoters have aimed to organize the railroad company with entire independence from possible control by Harrirtian. The major ity of the stock is to be placed in permanent trust in Oregon, and is not nud will not be for sale to any one so long as the trust retains its own existence." BUSINESS INCREASES Postoffice Receipts Show Improvement at Bend. , EVERY LABORER IS EMPLOYED Ready to Uej-ln Construction. A New York construction com pany, which has been organized as a subsidiary of one of the best known railroad construction com panies in tlie cast, for the especial purpose of building the Mid-Oregon & Kastcrn, is now ready to com mence work. A prospectus issued by the Fed eration has the following: Only Practicable Outlet. "Tills rond affords the only reasonably practicable outlet for the timber on the Sanliam, and In the heart of the range, above the main riven. When one tract of 19,500 acre of this timber yields 800, 000,000 feet of lumber by actual cruises, or over 41,000 feet per acre, and when the imtitense timbered area (560,000) di rectly tributary to this rotd, and lying on the western slope of the mountains, is coniidcred and when to this immense quantity is added the valuable pine tim ber standing on similar acreage on the cast slope of the mountains (probably equal in value though much leu in quan tity), then the estimate of 600 tons a day or three trainloads of aoo tons each, fs seen to be conservative in the extreme, This tonnage is estimated to yield 613,- 200 tier annum on the average Haul. Adding a small percentage for tics, pil inc and rales, the returns amount, on tins moderate basis, to f-650,000 for the Cascade division. "The surveys of this road run, after enming the Cascade mountains, through the heart of the irrigable belt of middle Oregon The system of irrication which Merchants Report n Pleasing Christ mns Trade Money Comes Into Country from Timber Sales. ore all the time. While working on the upraise a tit-foot ledge of ore was uncovered -carrying a val ue of $50 a ton Both ore values are uniform. 1S0 far no barren streaks have developed. The upraise hai been finished to the surface, thus furnishing plenty of fresh air for the mine. Night and day shifts are -employed in the mine and the wotk 01 ucvciopment ts being car ried forward in a most economic manner. an Jreeo s citli ther already partially completed and settled, or where irrigation will be pro vided In the near future covers about 570,000 ncres. The yields of cereal and of alfalfa anil ther forage plants. on such lauds, are enormous and regular. This i common knowledge. Taking a Wins of estimate, only the product realizable from one half the irrigated and irriKable lands, nud estimating on the Mtmv conservative principle the yields from fertile lands in tlie same neighborhood unirrigatcd, but produc tive of good crops, a traffic may be ex pected of 446.350 ton annually. This nt a rate of only f 3 per ton, means a re turn of fSaj,5oo. Through the Range. "The line passv for aco miles through the center of the cattle and sheep ranee in Oregon. At proeut a drive of from loo to 300 miles is in volved to reach either the Southern Pacific cam in northern California or depots on the O. R. & N. or on the Short Line, Tlie exports of cattle are given for 1903 at not Iom than 100,000 nud of slucp at fjoo,coo. That this road will carry one tenth of each is very obviously a most moderate esti mate. Not Iom than f 134,80.1 is thus added to the prospective returns. Ore gon's export wool for 191 in given nt not less than 30,000,000 pounds. Con sidering that this rond will be accessible to the wool yield of loth western and eastern Oregon, it is only fair to expect that it will carry one fourth of the ex port of wool repreMiiting not lew than 37,500 in returns. "Taking into account tlie mileage of 433 for the main line, the character of tlie great district so opened to transpor tation, the fncU of the rapid settlement of irrigated districts in tins and neigh boring states, the estimate of S 1,120 day is plainly moderate. Tills means fioS.Soo for the year. The most recent reliable figure for 1905 for the popula tion of the eastern Oregon towns to le directly interested is 9,700, Hut their rapid growth can only be fairly judged of by those who nre conversant with the fact on the gtouud. And the 570,000 acres f irrigable lauds wilt le sold in 4o-acre tracts to judge by the analogy of recent sales of similar lauds in irriga tion districts and this means a popula tion of 57,000 persons or there abouts, "An estimate of 50 passengers per day to pass over the line is very reasonable, if not unjust to the railroad, on the side of moderation. At three cents per mile this totals to f 257,045, "The aggregate totals to f 3,504,645. Estimated cost of operation is f S66,ooo. The fixed baud interest at five per cent on the total amount of authorised Issue, at the rata of $350,000 per mile, is 650, 350, Kven if it be found necessary to issue the. total amount of bonds men tioned, a surplus of 1,072,395 . will re main for dividend on the stock," That business in Bend is on increase is shown by a comparative,' statement ot the records in the Bend postoffice. The business done by a postoffice is always one of the best indications as to the general prosperity of the country. When much business is done through Uncle Sam's local offices, it is c sure indication that the merchants are also prosperous. Following Is a statement of the money orders issued and cancellations made for the first 24 days of December for the last three years: monkV ordkks. No. Issued. Amount. 319 J396906 ........ 14s. ......... . 1034.81 s&4 3093.36 CANCELLATIONS. w Uu-ss 1605 106.38 906 138.75 In 1904 the D. I. & P. Co. had a large number of laborers at work near Bend. Among these were many Italians who regularly pur chased many money orders and sent large sums of money cither to relatives in Italy or to Italian banks in New York. They were a float ing population and were gone when the construction work of the company got beyond the vicinity of tienu 1 nus the large business in 1904 ts accounted for. IMPROVING NEW CEMETERY. 1904. 1905. 1906. Everybody reads The Bulletin. in 1905, wuen ousiness had ac quired a more healthful and stable status, it is seen that 148 orders were issued amounting to $1024. -xi. During the same 24 days in Decem ber of 1906 there were 264 orders issued, amounting to $2092.36. Thus for the period preceding Christmas in 1906 the money order ousiness more man uouuicu in amount, and nearly doubled in the number issued. The cancellations also show an increase as indicated above. This should successfully refute the cry of hard times that is occas ionally heard hcrc-abouts. Bend merchants report a prosperous and pleasing Christmas trade. New buildings are going up all over the country, land is being cleared and it is almost ituposstble to find a man idle long enough to get any work done. Money is coming into the country from the sale of timber holdings. Hence there is no good reason for the statement that times arc hard, for everyone who wishes to work is able to keep employed. NEW BODY OF ORE. Is Found In the Qatewood Mines at Howard. B. Gatcwood, president of the Gatewood Miuiug & Trading Com pany of Howard, returned Satur day from a trip to Tacoma nnd Seattle, says the Crook County Journal. While at the big Tacoma smelter Mr. Gatewood had an op portunity to inspect n traiu load of ore from the famous Tonapah mines of Nevada, There were shipments, too, from some of the best ore producers of Washington, Idaho and Alaska. A shipment of concentrates was also received from fur off Corca. Vhe car load of con centrates irom his mine in Crook comity came in while he was there and received its share of favorable notice by the representatives of mining journals who were present. Mr. Gatewood was much pleased with the report of the progress of work at Howard during his ad seuce. A new body of ore on the south drift, some aoo feet from the surface, was opened up. It is a two-foot vein of black sulphide which carries a value of $75 a tou, They have been working on this drift six weeks, and working in Two Acres for That Purpose Will Be Seeded and Fenced at Redmond. Redmond, JDcc. 24. Contract have been let for clearing, plowing, seeding andfencing two acres of the cetneter,, Neighbor Uenslcy wa the successful bidder on the clearing and seeding and A. j. Booth on the fencing. While we want to see Redmond grow and increase rapidly .in population we hope It will le a long tirneibefote we need to improve any more of the cemetery than tbi two acre. I'. C. Rowlee moved rip to Ja farm near Bend ,011 .Saturday, Nelghbqr Jui Handegaard has dis posed of his ccjuity in his ditch forty and homestead. He expects to get back In Minnesota of .ChrisU? and then it' a visit to the oJU iome In Norway. We think, too, .that tbere in a girl back there waiting for jbitn. Public instigation of officers for the D. I. & P. Setters Association was held Saturday njjoi. John Tuck, president IX. y. Jonttftccfeiofr, and J. H. Jack son, jU-eaae was as far a your reporter got wjieasosie 5te wanted to tell him that the qdern Woodmen will have public puliation of officers the first Saturday nlghi of 1907. Neighbor Hen slcy Is the pew consul and I I. Welch, advisor wbie J. II. Khretwa re-elected cleric aod C. W. Jihret, banker. A be fore .yc did not learn who fills the minor oCicj-. We are pleased to note that both Mrs. McGufiLe and Mrs. Reed fire much Im proved since last week. Mrs. Park spent several days last week visiting at McLallin's .camp south of Ponell Duties. We Jjear that Mr. Ogden Intends re turning to Pomeroy, Wellington, to spend Jbe winter. At the present rate lJjerc will not be very much to spend, fjut we remember last March and have nothing to say at present. More blooded stock coming in. This time it is Mrs. Muma with a trio of White Wyandottes. They nre beauties and we arc glad to see'them come. Wc still think that the poultry industry ; bound to be a big thing in this country in time. Mr. and Sirs. Q'Connor have gone to Portland for n short time. Mr. Rcdfield has just returned from there. A Sunday School Christmas tree to night and a hotel dance tomorrow night is about the extent of the public fcstivi ties as far as we hayc been able to leant Apcidcnts will happen in a well regu Jated community like Redmond. This has been evidenced Jately by the fact that Mr. Trisler got a broken nose ns the result of too strenuous york clearing for Yours Truly. We also saw a boy in town carrying his arm in a sling, but did not learn the particulars. Several members of Mcl,qllin's guun came in to spend Christmas. W, I.. Perry, Joe McClay, nul Wood and Your Truly. J, J. Hllinger came in also from the Johnson ranch, while Pearl I.ynes went home to the valley for a visit. Lastly lint not least we always notlei the usual amountof improvements goinK on upon returning to Redmond after ,1 short absence, U. C. Park. Tumalo Items. TVM.U.O, Dec. 35. Merry Christmas How strange it seems to have u Christ mns without any snow, but today then is a heavy fog hang'ng over. C, h. and Alice Wittier attended the Christmas tree at I.aidlaw last night ami report a good time. Rev, Tnvenor of Bend stayed over night in Tumalo Saturday. A great many teams nre hauling lum ler from the H.-S. Co. mill to differed purts of the county, some going to He ml boun to Madras, A wrlous break occurred on the C. S. I Co.'s ditch one day last week near their headgate, which necessitates about five or six days' work with several teams to ropair, VJ?;P V' Smllh aml Mni Uwrence and Union and Pearl Hightower and Vera Mackey are spending a two weeks' vacation at their home at H.-S. Co. mill. !