THE BEND BULLETIN
"For every man a square deal, no
ljyis and1 no more."
CHARMiS n. ROWE KDITOR
SUBSCRIPTION RATHS:
Oheyear.
Six mouths,,,...
Three months.,
(ItiTntUbly In advance.)
...... si.y
... .Ja
jo
lttllDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1906.
i. - ,, a. - -
Several of Bend's young boys,
ranging in age from 12 to 15 years,
cathcred in tborendiug room Sun
day afternoon ami finally got into
tf discussion of war possibilities
With Japan and the probable out
come. To listen to tlreir arguments
was a most interesting occupation.
The whole bunch were ardent pa
triots and possessed a Knowledge
of their subject that would do cred
it to older heads than t!icirs The
work whether in the home or the
."public schools that creates- an in
telligent and live interest in nation
al affairs in the minds of our boys,
is doing much toward building up
a high class of citizens. Bend boys
evidently have that interest.
: ,V-lj '
Problems That Confront The Irrigator.
K .,
There are two mcusures to be
passed at the coming session of the
legislature that are of great impor
tance to the state, viz: a law gov
erning water rights, and one to
control railroad transportation and
correct certain abuses. An inex
ausablc scarcity ol cars has caused
gregt loss to business this fall and
has crippled some to such an ex
tent that they will never recover.
Mills have been forced to close and
discharge hundreds of men, whom
they would have been only to glad
to keep employed if they could have
secured cars to move their lumber.
A general paralysis has ensued in
many lines of business. The rail
roads, declaring great dividends
every year, should be forced to fur
nish sufficient cars to move the
country's products. Yet justice
should characterize any measure
looking to such correction. There
should be no rabid or retaliatory
enactments. The new water code
is of no less importance. The full
est prosperity of the state demands
a just and efficient water law a
law that leaves no room for graft
and secures no uudue privileges to
promoters. The public should study
these measures and an intelligent
public opinion should see that laws
fully protecting the people's inter
ests, are enacted.
Character and Depth of Soil.
In choosing land which is to be
irrigated a careful examination
should be made of the character and
depth of tle soil, its behavior when
irrigated, the slope and evenness
of the surfi ce, the presence of in
jurious salt s, and the facilities for
drainage. tUtieottlic best milieu
tions of the 1 character of the soil is
the native vc Kctatiou which grows
on it. When sagebrush, buffalo
grass, or cactus is found on a tract,
it is reasonably ' certain that the soil
is fertile, easily tilled, and well
drained. The plants named are
but a lew out of a large group
which grow on good soil, easily
irrigated. On the other hand, the
presence of grcasicwood, saltwort,
salt weeds, or otln;r similar plants
is indicative of u heavier soil, los
easily cultivated, nud containing
more or less of the injurious salt
usually grouped under the common
name of alkali
In arid regions cultivated plants
are deep rooted. The draw their
supply of plant food and moisture
from considerable depths, nud the
deeper the soil the larger is the
feeding ground for the roots nnd
Ihc greater is the capacity to store
water. In the warmer parts of the
AVest the top layer of soil is used
chiefly as a sort of blanket to pro
tect the moist soil beneath, which
furniihes both food and water to
fibrous roots. The presence of any
hard, impervious stratum lying be
tween the first and fifth foot pre
vents dtep rooting and the storage
of moisture. A hard stratum lying
between the fifth and tenth foot is
likewise injurious, but to a less ex
tent. On the other hand, a porous
stratum of coarse gravel may waste
large quantities of irrigation water
by permitting it to percolate beyond
the root zone. It, however, insures
good drainage, and is more desir
able than an impervious subsoil.
The character of the subsoil may
be readily determined by boring
holes with a suitable soil auger to
a depth of 10 feet, if necessary, and
taking samples of soil at different
depths.
Absorption of Water by the Soil.
Easily irrigated soil will absorb
sufficient water in twenty-four
hours after an irrigation to become
moist to a depth of 5 or 3 feet.
Some soils are so impervious that
it is difficult to wet more than a
few inches below the surface and
others arc so porous that the water
soon percolates them beyond the
reach of the drcpest roots. The
surface of other soils bukes ami
cracks after each wetting, which
renders cultivation difficult. It
will usually be possible to find simi
lar soils under irrigation in near-by
fields, but if this is not possible, a
trial may be made 011 a small scale
to determine how the soil acts un
der irrigation. In general, sandy
loams irrivaie well, while clay is
hard to cultivate when wet. does
not absorb water readily, mid bakes
and cracks when drying.
Surface Conditions.
The intending purchaser should
likewise examine with much care
the nature of the ground surface
The best conditions are n smooth
surface, with a uniform slope of 10
to so feet to the mile. Such laud
costs little to put in shape for the
spreading of water over it, and the
slope insures good drainage. At
the other extreme, one finds laud
lull of buffalo or hot' wallows.
These alternating heights and hol
lows are difficult to reduce to an
even grade Again, the laud may
be cut up by ravines, thereby in
creasing the labor and cot of put
ting water upon it, or it may have
too much or too little slope. If
land which is naturally smooth on
the surface and of the right slope
costs 55 per acre to put in shape for
irrigating, hoc-wallow laud may
cost $15. Thus it is evident that
the cost ot preparing the sur
face is an important consideration
111 the first cot of the land Be
sides, some hog-wallow laud is in
ferior iu quality, being frequently
charged with injurious salts.
Timber Land. An June j. i7-
NOTICE FOR I'UHUCATION.
U. S. Ijmd Kftwc The Issllr. Orrgoti.
November t4
Notice U hereby ptven that m tuMblianrc with
the provisions of the art or Comjm-. of June t,
i7. cnlillnt "An act for the tale of timber land
in the Mate of California. Oregon. Nrra.t-i nl
VVhintoM Territory." a extended to all the
ptibtK laud stairs by act of August 4. IV.
Herthall Wot rill
of Hend. county of Crunk, state of Oregon,
hat IhWrfay Sled In thl.oaacr her .worn Male
ment No .d;. for the parthe of the ( of
tee i j, ip iu .. r newm
And will offer proof to show that the land
ought Is more valuable lor It limber or none
than for agricultural purtKMct. aud to rstaMisli
her claim to mM land before II C Mil
U. . CuraraiMioBcr, at huomce in Keml Ore
gon, on the i jth day of Febr nary, !;
.she ii. run aa witness Joxcpii s Hunter
Michael J Morrl-ou. Kubert J Met .nil Hay
WitUttwrn and Atthur li Murrlll all vl llcnd
Oregon
Any and all persons rlaluilng ailvrrsclv the
alwe-tlrsiriU'il Ian l are requril in filr ttvtir
rt.tui. In Ihi office un or before taut ijtu day ol
Pebruar), jyo-
H- fs MICIIAKLT. NOLAN MeaiMer.
Something for the Ladies.
The Bulletin has a fine combina
tion offer for the ladies the New
Idea Woman's Magazine and The
Bulletin, both for one year only
gi.So.
Timber Land, Act ol June j, 178,
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
V. S. I.ud Office. The Dalle, Oregon,
November 79, iffi.
Notice M hereby green that In conipliancr with
Uir provisions ot the Act of Con grew of June i.
iSj. entitled "An act for the talc of timber land
fa the state of California, Oregon, Nevads. aud
WiuhlngUm Territory," a extended to all the
(Miotic laud male by act of August 4, ttyi,
James Ilreen
of Wend, County of Crook, atate of Oregon, ha.
till day filed Iu till office hi sworn kUtcmeut
No. j&ji for the purchase of thceKuvrJl aud cb
wjf vTaectS, tpio. r lie, win
And will offer proof to how that the land
sought 1 more valuable fur it timber or
done than for agricultural purpose, and to
tabUti hi claim to aid land before II. C
WIN, V. 8. CouimUsotier, at hi office In JJcud.
Oregon, on the nth day of February, 1997.
lie name a witneuca- I'crcy Walici. Peter
Simon, laliu I.. Krver. fofteuh N. lluntrr.
Charles I). Ilrewn, Charles Si. Weymouth, all of
lieud, Oregon.
FARMS, TIMBER LANDS
and Town Property
BOUGHT and SOLD. Timber Claims and Homesteads located, sur
veyed and estimated.
ABSTRACTING
CAM. O.V OR AI)lKl'..vS
THE CROOK COUNTY REAL ESTATE CO.
I'RIN'l'.VIM.i;, OKI-.GON.
Any and alt persons claiming adrrrsely the
above-deacribca laud are requested to file their
claim iu thli office ou or before said 1 jth day of
I'ebruary, 10)7.
dy.fB MIClIAKr-T NOrAN RnrWrr
Timber Land, Act June 3, 1S78,
KOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
V. S. Land Office. The mile, Orrgou.
October jo, j6.
Notice It hereby gtien that iu compliance with
the proiistonsoflhe ActofCougrcu of June i,
1&78, entitled "An act fur the sale of timber laud
Iu the states of California, Oregou, Nevada, aud
Washington Territory," a extended to all the
public laud atatea by act of August 4, 1S9J,
I'ercy A. Waler
bf Ileud. county ofCrook, ttate of Oregon, lu
UiU day filed ill this office hi orn .tatcment
Nj, jjjj, for the purchakc of the ncjf of ace :, tp
jo, r tie, win
Aud will offer proof to show that the laud 1
nought it more ralilublc fur its timber or stone
than for agricultural purixute, and to ctablih I
his claim to said land btfore II. C. Kills, V. h. i
Commlolouer, at hi ofuce 111 Ileud, Oregon, 011
the Irth da) of February, 190; .
He uamcKu witnesses: i?rnet A. OriTui, Jot
epb N. lluuter, William II. -niuaUi Albert C
Jiucas, I., II. McCsuu, ohn htcidl, all of Ileud,
Oregon
Bend Livery & Transfer Stable
W. J. ROWSON, Proprietor.
LIVERY, and FEED STABLE
HOKSRS BOARDKD IIV TICK DAV, WkHK OR MONTlt
First-Class Livery Rigs for Rent. 'i'lione No. 15
rtondtrH, between MlimesoU and Orrgou,
THOROUOHBRED
Black Langshan Cockerels
Hend, Oregon.
boc-dccrlucdlanaarerrqueteditai file their I
olalmslu this otttceoU or before slid Hh day ofi)
aieorpary, ytj.
dj-n UICUAI2L T. HOlMi, Register.
FOR SALE
your Choice Now for $1.00
E. C. PARK
RICHMOND. . . ORI-CON
My fouls took seven fir.t ami three
itconds at the fair
THE
First National Bank
of Prinevllle.
listablikhed 1HS8,
CapltfU. Surplus and Undivided
Rroflti, $i00,000.00
tt.y Al!tm...,
Will Wuriweiler..
T. MIBaldwIu
HJJUldwiu.
rretldcnt
.......Vice 'resident
saMa ait4miCr
JlnliUut,Cslikt
The Deschutes Telephone
Company
Telegram I'orwanlcd to Any Part
of the World.
Direct
Telephone Communication
with Portland, Prinevllle and all
Pacific Const cities,
Public Pay Stations
In llauk IluldiiiK at Hend, nl Laid
law and Powell lluttcs.
Messenger service to nay part of
Crook County f.outh of Crooked
River,
Crook Comity Realty Co
Keal Ilitate BpuIit and Sold.
Llfo aud Accident
INSURANCE.
OFriCK Iff KUUSTIM m-ILDIKQ 8We,0Kli0DX.I
Bccauso wo are soiling tho Ramo and better
quality at a closer margin is a very good
reason why you will find our store tho
best place to buy anything in tho lino of
Groceries, Drygoods, Furnish
ings, Shoes, Hardware, Sash and
Doors, Paints and Oils
The PINE TREE STORE
13. A. SATIILK. I'ROPRHiTOR
r
A Complete Stock ol
At llcnd,
Oregon.
DRY
oiili, Surfaced and Moulded
-LUMBER-
At Mcntl,
Oregon.
All Widths, Lengths and Thicknesses
Reasonable
Prices
Good
tirades
Dry
Stock
Lumber
Dclhcrcd at
Low Cost
Anywhere on
The Lands of
rhc D. I. & I'.
Co., or
Hie C S, I. Co.
INCH COMMON
DIMENSION
sim,..A.
RUSTIC
T. & O. .'LOOKING
IIKADKP CICIMNG
WINDOW J AM IIS
WINDOW CASING
HliAI) HI.OCKS
O. O. IIASKIIOAKI)
STAIR TRKADS
WATICR TAIII.K
O. G. HATTINS
MOULDINGS
I II. I). I'ATICNT ROOKING
IMSNCIi PICK UTS
S1IINGLKS
KTC, I5TC.
CUSTO.M PI:HI) MILL IN CONNHCTION.
The
Pilot Butte Development
Company
BEND, - OREQON
NOTIOK FOR PimhlOATlON.
If H. t.s'l ()m, 'Itit llsllrs, OirK.,ii,
Novf 111U1 1, ly
TO WHOM IT MAV VIlNCKHNi
NulUr i lieul.r Klmi llisl lie HUl Uo.kl,
has lllf.l In this ulUif Hi Mluwlnn l f unif.
luwlli
MAT t l,ANI)rt J'OK I'ATHMT NO. 4
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PROFESSIONAL CARDS
C. S. BENSON,
ATTORNEY V AT LAW
Bend,' - Oregon.
W. P. A1YERS
LAND ATTORNEY
Twelve vtart SKlal lk' ittfmt Ihc V. H.
Mh4 08 and IWitailmpHlM the iHttfWr.
Alau f.imsl pranlcc.
OiTlcc, - Laidcaw, Okk.
U. C. COE, M. D.
OI'MCK 0'MK HANK
Physician and SUrgeoh
TKI.HflCONK NO. 2C
DKND - OKl'.CON
J. II. MANliK,
ABSTRACIERof TITLES
NOTAHY I'lllMC
I'll iKMifaMr. I.l I lusitraiKt. MMttty Hm4;
Kal ItM.tr, CMyacM(
IKINHVII.t.H. OKIMOK
Tlmkcf l.awi, Af Juiir j, 1.7.
N0TIC13 FOR 1'UMLICATION.
V. H. I.aml ()lTt. The DalWa, OrnvM,
Nenmbvr , lyva.
fuller Is hrrrby kltrn thai In cwHiiillaiKw hIIL
I IHT ntl III IMli Uf lltHm
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Ihr mwl.Uiii. m
i7. tHtllUd "Am act for llw
hi III. stalls l California. )
inniiiuii rri iiiuiv." as r
iMiMk Unit slaUs by act ul Ahkhm 4, iHai.
loHuwIiiE naninl lwrxm. have mi IMutwr 11,
flint In tlinulfke IhalrswufH staltttiruu, to-
IN I,
III. stalls l California. Ofntim. Nrta and
sltHiM Ui all lh
Id
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AIU ' C. Woul
of ll.iicl. WHiiitvurCiMik. stair tifOft
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DR. I. L. SCOFIELD
DENTIST
MINI), ORHGO.V
Office in residence 011 Iiuutliornn Ave.
R. D. WICKHAM
Attorney - at - Law
omei!
III'.NI),
I.N HANK IIL'II.niNO,
OK KG ON
Harness and Shoe
Iia-LL I have otwiitil a ru
KC lid r II M l'atr allot, iu the llcnd
r O l.ivcrv Hi Transfer
i-o.'s nam, niul will carry a full line of
njiiican rciiuiri.; niw vmii)d, curr' cohiIjsi,
lirualics. blanket, etc. Ilrlui; in your
work..
WJJIJalao continue to repair hhooM.
DrUNk. UUrtUitwORiTH.
rn,iiiTiii.iMiK. Hairtiuiftaun. swofH
t Nu. jji4. fw thr iwicImm nl ih. mv
seH ami urftst, uf wc if, l. 17 , r 11
Chatlta l( WmI
WHllllVllf CriHiL. mtttr t.f lU,. u...
,'"" MIS. fwlhr Micluw of ih mH
it K. m-Kiix ufwc if awl M'K.wK ufarc l. Iu
17 r ur, h m r
Mary A WmmI
of limit, WMiiily of Ciuul.. stale of Onrapra, wmh
sutrmtut Nu. M4. fr IIm iniuhas ul I Ik .K
jwK ami lots ami 4 i,fs iv Hint Wt I f see iV,
Ip 17 s, r ur, win J
That lliry will offer jnoofs lo slmw Hint III.
lands iHiiiKlit urr more al,iMc fur thr lmter or
flour Ihrrniii than fur UrUii1tiirHt iiirHes.Mil
tpMUlillshtlirlrctuliiis to sli limits Iwtorr II
I Kills, I' H CoMinilssloncr, nt Ills ofllrlnl utt
orini.lurs, si IU111I, Ciook County, llfeuoii on
January 10, iy.
..VW ?'".' ,h f"Howii witnesm Chatlta
1. M 00U, Allcr C. W00.I, JiMrph I'. Wow I. Klnirr
Jslswiiiiurr Churlis M. Wrymnulli. Mary A
U out anil Ha , A (iott.iitl of Ilrnil.Orriinii
Any ami all crsoiis claluiliiK aitmuly any of
tlclrtlaliiis In this ollice on or befcrr ihrsalil
bill ilay of Jmiiury, 1717
n J4 MICH AW. T. NOUN, Kriii.lrr.
NOTICB KOIt PUIHiK'ATJO.N.
liriwrtnirul of thr Interior,
C. S. I.iiikI Oilier, The llalles. Oicmoii
Novcmlirr yi, lyi,
Ncllre la lirrrliy ulieii that Mnmlr l.iis.r,
furinrrly Man.lr ('miilcrH)ol, of litnit. Dreitoii
Isshliilnoilcruf hrr liilriillnii in make linn
fltr.yi-riroof In .i..orl of hrr (liilm,
llmnrslcail Hnlry .No, fuH. inuitr I'rliruary v,
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11, ijm ui 4i . aT.Mrs , ion (11 "sTtm.,
i-iii, i.i.uiMi; luinr ufHiiiiiig l imi in ra
1 11 iiiltllun avrr. uf urfil Una l, nuk uf ri
tut ami that Ibaaakl tUl. ulili ft. .
VUIHIII IIIU ll
s llllr
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Irl.ftlrd. mill tlir i.uhllp .,,, m.uII..
Ultlillithriiriitautyiluysfollonliitf Ihr ilafr
1 1 ,, -n in, mm innl
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Mill liroof wl I lie lllilil,. li.r..r II
Coiiiinlloner, nt his olhcr In lleinl, 'orruu'ii. 'on
January 11, ir. " ' "
Hhr iiaiuts thr fullnwlliK wllutues In oiovr
her runtliiiioiia rrilitencr mmii, ami ciiltlvulluii
of thr lunil. 11. iu in hiu.in,.r t .. 1 . ll.. .
0''rrJJ!,lS,,rr,,,,t"' "1,Unl T' Trliiltll, ttl'l of JlViiii;
U;4i' MICUAJCti.Y. NOf.AN.i)lttuuri I
rriliUiiotlev, iiiotis ih luiile.ti. uculiist llir
mtiiii
nlilu
law, oil lliviiriHinil qfihr liulHlrictUli.iriitlrrul
ilnlni oflhr Malr In any Unci iirsrlliei In thr
11. i, un me K"unu 1,1 Miiuir III
ivinply with Ihr
Ihr luti.l, on ihr KiuuiiUofa pilur mltrtsr Until,
in. 1..111, un uir Kiuuiiuuia iniiirmimsr HkIiI,
01 on thr uroiiuil llml hr ssiur Is liiinr vIiih!iI
for iiiliieriil Ihun iniltiiliuinl jiuriio.rs, will hr
,.tl)M"ll.."".u,,, f,,r ,ll''t luthetleiirint.
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alll'IIAKI, I
ANNIt M
.NOLAN. Kvul.ttr.
l,AM,ll(ctlci,
I.1111I Oilier at Thr IMIrs, On mm,
...1 r .. . ., Nineiiil-r, ih.
Notice IH llii aluiii n,.Hrtii...i ..hi ....I..
Ilshnl In Thr llriiil llulletlii inlntnl nt llrml, Hit
icon, which I hetcliy ikslifiulr ns the m.iwKr
liuMlslicd nraltst the nui ilrsntllinl In miIiI im
plication.
W4
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