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Oregon H Into Heal So. Public Auditorium ' Ex NEWBERG VOL. XXX Account Given In W oodburn Inde by 1 %. 8 NEWBERG, YAM H ILL COUNTY. OREGON. THURSDAY. NOVEMBER 28, 1918 LIFE ON THE CAMPAIGNING IN ISLAND OF GAUM THE HOLY LAND pendent G r a ph ic Sergeant W iley G. Bonney LYCEUM OPENS THE NEW TAX SATURDAY NIGHT LAW A PUZZLE PROMINENT WELSH TENOR COMING Sam Lewi* One of Country's Best Ballad Singers A. —— Bess Gearhart Morrison, Header and Adds Great Responsibility to Entertainer W ill Give the iff» Say» The Hillsboro Extract» From Diary Kept by Stan ley Bates, Member of a While Stanley Bates, brother of Rev. Alfred Bates, of Salem, stopped soldierly duties long enough to dip his tobacco can in Jacob’s well, and just as he was about to lift it' to his Ups, a Turk pullet whised by and punctured the veaeel. How he swam in tbe river Jordan, rode the 5-cent "Jitneys” of tbe desert, and carried on modern warfare in an cient Egypt, is told In a diary sent to* bis brother. He was wounded several times. In one battle in which Bates took p art,'o f the 240 men brbo went in with him, only 23 came out unhurt. Stanley Bates Is a member o f the Devona, a British regiment ordered to sail for France and sudenly sent to Egypt instead. "W e went around the coast o r Prance, visited • Paris, Lyons and other cities," says the dlarf. " A f ter traveling ten days by train, we arrived In Italy and stayed In rest camps at Paenca, a junction of a tine to Florence, through the Ap ennines, Burcona and other cities. I had a good swim in tbe Adrtatic sea. saw the beautiful grape vines and was interested in watching tbe oxen used for (plowing and on the roads f o ^ team work, instead of horses. All the girls were barefoot, as the climate was very hot. We traveled in electric trains through the snow-oovered Alps. Sailed« from Taranto, Italy, crossed tbe Med iterranean and landed in Alexan dria after eight days. I thought the, Egyptians working on the docks were women with overalls on. T h e boas in charge used his whip freely. '"W e felt the heat terribly here, on onr are a number o f half-American chil dren (Musteeos) running around thyre. The houses of the upper class could be visited, but they were not sociably inclined. Sometimes the transports would be late in arriving with supplies and they would fall back on canned beef and hardtack. Yet turtles were abundant and a turtle steak delicious than chicken, also fish. A great sport shooting and killing sharks, which had to be hit in the head to be mortally wounded. The natives would bring in the dead ones and get the meat to eat. while those who did the shooting received the back bones, with which they fash ioned valuable swivel eangg. One made by Sergeant Bonney, valued at a high figure, was stolen from him. Guam is said to be the key to the Pacific .and a coaling station, mil lions of tons of coal being brought in from the state of Washington and Japan, mostly from the latter. There is another Island about as big 1 m the Woodburn postofftce building, not far away and another belonging to Japan 100 miles south. American soldiers are not allowed to marry natives but a few have done so after their terms of enlist ment have expired. The cllmat£ there is somewhat like that of southern California, though a little warmer. — One authority refers to Gaum as the Mariana Archipel ago, ceded to Spain by the United States December 10, 1898. It lies In a direct line from San Prancisco to the southern part of the Phil ippines and is 6,044 miles from San Prancisco and 1,608 miles from Ma nila. It is about 30 miles long and 100 miles In circumference and has a population of 12,617. The Inhab itants are mostly immigrants or de scendants of immigrants from the Philippines, the original race of the Mariana Islands being nearly ex tinct. The prevailing language is English. i On June 27, 1917, Sergeant Bon*, ney was sent with 216 marines on the Brooklyn to Vladivostok, Rus sia, arriving there July 1, 'but it was found the force was insufficient and they were replaced by the 27th and 31st marines later and return ed to Guam. If they had been re tained he would have remained there probably for two rears longer. Sergeant Bonney will leave for the East December 6, visiting Wash ington. D. C.. then go to Quantlco, Virginia. He Is In the pink of per fection of physical manhood. and chameleons. On onr arrival at Kantura we were served with drill uniform, short knickers sun hats and sand glasses. We marched the first day about eight miles across tbe desert. The sand was ankle deep and we had just one bottle of water a day for washing, shaving and to drtnk. We saw a native fu neral; The mourners made a great noise, sang and danced. After a hard fight for Gaxa we moved to Samson’s Ridge. It was here we saw the gates carried by the famous strong man of Biblical times. •"Visited Jacob’s well. As y©u can imagine, I wanted to drink from it, so I used a Dixie tobacco can— the only thing available Just then an enemy sbell burst right near me and punched a hole right through tbe can. " I bad a good swim in the River Jordan. "W e reached Jaffa and here found oranges, dates and lemonB In abundance. We encountered heavy fighting here. In December we fought In the Judean hills in Pal estine. Rained all day Christmas. Had hardly anything to eat. Only a biscuit and a small can of bully beef between six of us men. It was here I was wounded in the face, and still carry the scar. Impossible to get change of clothes ,or water. “ Later, we reached Beersheba. Several of our boys died from ex haustion. It was very cold after we left Beersheba. "N ext day we prepared for ad vance on Jerusalem, the Scotch on our right and the Irish on our left all singing ‘Jerusalem the Golden.’ After a hard ifight we succeded In taking it. We were then allowed five days’ leave and. accompanied by guides, we saw ’The Holy Sep ulchre,' ‘The Mount of Olives’ and all places of Interest In sacred his tory. "N ext morning we left for Beru- kln, heard the news that our bat tery would move, none knew where, but iwe packed up and arrived at Kantara. Here we had five days’ leave to go to Cairo. Had a delight ful time cljmbing the Pyramids; ■aw the Sphinx. It cost us one piastre or five cents to ride on a camel. Here we received orders to go to France, so we lef* Egypt on the H. M. S. Malwa. P ine trip. Stopped at Malta and later at Mar seilles and It was at the latter placet we saw the first white people we had seen in ten months. "Had route marches, gas drills, etc. and late.' went to Rhelms. On my arrival there I « as presented Independent First Bom ber British Regiment Sergeant W iley O. Bonney, son of Mr. and Mrs. George P. Bonney of this city, who is home on a 30 days’ .furlough, has served in the marines for the past four years, most of the time being spent in the barracks of Guam. 8ergeant Bonney enlisted in the marine corps October fi, 1S;4. In 1»1< he became corporal and the folowlng year was promoted to ser geant. He re-enlisted October 4 for the duration o f ithe war. On bis way home he left Guam May .28, arriving at tb t Philippines June 6, departing from there September 24, and coming via Guam and Hono lulu, arrived in 8anFranclsco Oct.23. L ife at Guam can be imagined when it is Btated that the island is nothing but rock with a limited number o f banana and coooanut trees and lemon chino bushes grow ing. There were always from 400 to 600 soldiers at the barracks and the only pastimes that broke the monotony were holiday field meets and playing base ball the year around, some o f the natives proving fast men at the national sport. However, he had occasional trips on the Brooklyn to other islands, sometimes being given short notice before departure. He went to the Philippines, China. Japan, Russia and the South 8ea Islands, these trips each consuming from 40 to 60 days. The natives of Guam are a cross between Spanish and some other nationality that Sergeant Bonney eeulA sever learn. The natives are called Chamoro. The men In the barracks are not pllowed to associ ate with the native women, those fht . Sam Lewis, the well knows Welsh, tenor, is soon to be heard here la yceum. He is appearing at the head of His own concert organisation this eason and has an exceptionally talented company of assisting artists. Mr. ewis first gained distinction and tame through his ability as a ballad singer, ut he Is now ns wall known for his stork in the operatic field. He has one f . the beet tenor Voices of the younger generation of singers, of splendid otume and glorious in its doop, rioh tones. Miss Roth Lavery, the Chicago violinist, Miss Irene Harruf, accompanist id soprano soloist, sad Mian In k e r Hopkins, render, comprise tbe balance will be of the musical events f this splendid company. *f tbs with a sev-.n-poun i c<in i t candy and cookies which bad been sent by Mrs. J. S. Harbison. of uaFay- ette, Oregon, and remailed from Egypt to me there. It was great. We saw the beautiful R1 understanding arose in Genes la, ae that "it ts plain this Adam creation is the record of misunderstanding about man." But where does he get all that? Tbe verse says, (Gen. and went Into tbe Rhelms forest for the murderous attack we en countered. I was wounded the sec ond day we were, there, and my chum, wbo had been with me for 18 months, was wounded about five minutes after. Of the 240 men in my regiment who went Into action 215 were killed and I was one of the 26 who got out alive. A piece of Shrapnel struck me in the right arm and I was sent to a large Amer ican hospital and afterward sent to , , . “ , * ‘ a convalescent hoepltal on the south coast of Prance.’ faee of the ground." I f a mist or dew is a misunder standing. <u>u waters the parched ground, softening it as with show- em. a few more such misunder standings would be a good thing in a dry season. Jehu. --------- o--------- BEW FLOURING M ILL FOR FO R TLAED Portland will soon have another flour mill under construction. The Eagle Flour Mills, that will be B , erected adjoining the public ele vator, will have a capacity of 1,000 barrels per day. It Is the Intention A MIST OB M ISURDERSTABDIRG of the company to proceed with the ........work at once and it is expected the A recent contributor to the mill will be completed, ready to Graphic aays. that a mist or nils- grind for the new crop. TH E PRESIDENT’S ; i T h an k sgiv in g P roclam ation “ It has long been our custom to turn in the Autumn of the year in praise and thanksgiving to Almighty God for His many blessings and mercies to us as a Nation. This year we have special and moving cause to be grateful and rejoice. God'has given us peace. It has »not come as a mere cessation of arms, a mere relief from the strain and tragedy of war. It has come as |a great tTi- umph of right. Complete'victory has brought us. not peace alone, but the confident promise of a new day as well, in which Justice shall replace force and Jealous intrigue among the nations. “ Our gallant armies have participated in a triumph which is not,marred or stained by another purpose*.of selfish aggression. In a righteous cause they have won immortal glory and have nobly served their Nation in serving mankind. God has. Indeed, been gracious. We have cause for such rejoicing as revives and strengthens In us all the best traditions of our National hlRtory. A new day shines about us, in which our hearts take new courage and look forward with hope to new and greater duties. “ W hile we render thanks for these things, let us not forget to seek divine guidance In the performance of those duties and divine mercy and forgiveness for all errors of act or purpose, and tpray that'in a ll that we tioiw e shall strengthen the ties of friendship and mutual respect upon which we must assist to build the new structure of peace and good will among nations. “ Wherefore, I. Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States of America, do hereby designate Thursday, the 28th day/of No vember next, aa a day of Thanksgiving and prayer,, and invite the people throughout the land to cease upon that day from their ordinary occupations and Ih their several homes and places of worship to render thanks to God, the ruler of nations. “ In witness wherof, I have hereunto eet my hand and caused the eeal o f the United States to he affixed. "Done in tbe District of Columbia this sixteenth day ,of No vember, in the year of our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Eighteen and -of the Inependence o f the United States o f« America the 143rd "WOODROW WILSON.’? "B y the President, Robert Lansing. Secretary of State." ♦■#♦ Saturday night o f this week Bess Gearhart Morrison, the entertainer and Impersonator who is more than a mere reader of selections, will open the 1 yceum course at Wood- Mar Hall. Mrs. Morrison is an ehterpreter of life, although a comparatively young woman, ana she has had a wealth of experience which falls to the lot o f bat few people. She has known want and trouble and Joy. She has touched life and has ex perienced, the things she gives to her audiences. Her hearers lose sight o f the fact that Mrs. Morrison ts before them, and see and hear only the characters she presents. They actually live the experiencee which she pictures. It is this abil ity to withdraw one’s personality and to substitute therefor the per sonality of the characters -presented on the platform which marks the real artist. It is the dividing line between mediocrity and greatness and it is tbe universal verdict of the audiences throughout practi cally all the states of the middle West in, which Mrs. Morrison has been appearing for more than a dosen years, that in this element of. true greatness she surpasses all othe er women readers on the platfoAn. The dates for the other numbers have not been set but there will he at least one other given before the holidays. - Since the last announcement made, a change has been made by substituting Ralph Pariette for Kes- singer, it being quite uncertain about the latter being able to fill a date on account of tbe delay oc- If the law repealing publication of delinquent tax list just adopted at tbe November election is permit ted to stand it is likely the o ffice of sheriff In Oregon counties w ill go begging, for capable men w ill declare that they cannot afford to take the chance of financial ruin entitled by its provisions. Even should the people realize the blun der that has been m a d e lt will not be possible to either repeal amend the »aw for years, for action must the initiative, and sheriff» this year face disagreeable qnences. ft is said that moat sheriffs elected this year, white fully informed o f the threatening provisions of the law, did not take them seriously, believing that the people would understand what was being attempted and would rebnko the abuse of the initiative by d e feating the measure by an over whelming vote.« It is extremely probable that had they believed there was any chance of the pas sage of the law most of them would have declined to become candidate«. Sheriff Alexander is one of tho Officials wbo is somewhat stunned, and while not prepared to make a definite statement this week said that study o f the provisions o f tho law convinced him that notwith standing the economy prominedyby the abolishment of publication, heavy expense would • be incurred in carrying out tbe requirement* which ere substituted. Not only that, but the sheriff was placed in a bad predicament, for the law ;as the official liable for dam- State Senate. Pariette has peared here in the past when he made quite e hit with his audience. Season tickets are on sale at $2 for the adults, 81 for children up to 12 years and 81.50 for those from 12 to 16 years of age. The time Is short and those wbo desire tickets should get busy. Tickets are in the hands of a num ber of young people and also may be purchased at Kienle's Music Store and at the Graphic office. Reserved seats may be secured at Kienle’s Music Store at 9 o'clock Saturday morning. Speaklng of the difficulty in g iv ing written notice to actual owner* Mr. Alexander said that there a r * many parcels on the roll the real owner of which is unknown and could only be ascertained by cleri cal work which will add a great expense. Holder o f the certificate of delinquency is known and ala* the last owner, and notices and pub lication have been in the name o f the last owner. Another instance he mentioned of the great difficulty of giving no tice to actual owners by letter in stead of publication were the trans fers which are being made contin uously. especially id the case o f platted tracts and lots. A mort gage might be foreclosed and title pass, a land company might be selling a tract on payments with the property standing in the com pany's name and with the final payment a deed being made, chang ing the actual owner, and the new owner might immediately transfer all or a part of tbe property to a third owner. Keeping track o f thefe intricate affairs would cause much laboV and expense, with al ways the chance that the sheriff might overlook a transfer and be come liable for heavy damages. It Is true that the law makes it the duty of the owners to keep the tax collector informed of their names and addresses and makes his certificate of sending and posting notice conclusive so far as certifi cates of delinquency are concerned, thus completely protecting the buyer of these certificates. But the burden is placed upon the sher iff of seeing that the numerous al terations in ownership are placed upon the roll, and if a slip is made anywhere he is held financially re sponsible. • --------- o — ------- LUM BER JABES Women are working now in the great lumber mills of Puget Sound. Dour old mill-workers o f the male persuasion, hostile to the new sis terhood. call It the development of heif power.” In one of the world’s greatest mills, At Seattle. I found nearly one hundred women and girls blithely at .work In every department of the industry. By their male co-workers they are catalogued as follows: Lumberettes. who are the "kid girls,” *16 to 20 years: lumberines, young married women, 20 to 30 years.“" lumber janes, the eldedly ones. 30 to 66 years; lumberinos, grass widows of any age. usually between 30 and 60 years. They .are * Jolly bunch, peevish sometimes. #but usually in good hu mor. which makes for efficiency. The opposite is true of th% men. They ar^ obsessed by the feeling that they are culls, capable only of competing with "skirts.” The Amazons don't wear skirts, however, while at work. They don overalls and some of them wear them on the street. Some have their hair cut short: others wear it tied down, or knotted in braids. They wear belts and shoulder-braces and know the value of leather wristlets. The women don't ask any odds of the men. They take care of them selves. too. They are proving their courage, spirit and physical stami na. One day a lumber Jack "got too fresh” with a wotnan co-worker. Instead o f squealing for aid. she squared off and let fly a hammer- fisted right, landing solidly on the point o f his jaw. He was absent In dreamland while the women count ed ten.— Charles Phillip Norton In the December Sunset. 1 --------- o------ -- Bring your Job work to the Graphic office. j ------------- o --------- - - TH E BUSY BEE Mr. Gibson, well known farmer who is Just beginning in the hee Industry which is growing into prominence in this section o f the country, states that from a start of 60 colonies he sold this year 81.- 400 worth of .honey, an average of 323 to the stand. Mr. Gibson states that in consideration of the fact that his bees required so little at tention it Is a profitable by-product of a farm. It is understood that Mr. Pen nington. one of the largest honey producers, sold 814.000 last year and this year 818.000 worth o f honey. He has about 1100 colonies. -i-Vale Enterprise. /