I When you buy sugar you pay lees per pound when you buy it by the dollar’s worth. You pay still less per pound when you buy it by the hundred-pound sack or by the barrel. The same is true of the manufacturer and the merchant. The larger quantities of anything that he can buy the lees he has to puy for it. It costs him less to handle it in large quan­ tities then in smell Iota It costs leas per pound to ship a solid carload than it does to ship e carload in separate shipments of 100 pounes each. Just ss it coats you less to buy a hundred pounds of sugar at one time then it would to buy e hundred pounds a quarter’s worth at a time. Lees in money. Lees in tim e Less waste—less in every way. The manufacturer end merchant who advertise are enabled to buy end to sell in larger quantities. By doing a “quantity” business they cut expenses end sewe waste on every hand. They can sell better quality — pay the small advertising coat — and S E L L F O R L E SS than if they were doing business in small way. Î In these liases of advancing prices carefully compiled sta­ tistics prove that the advertised brands of merchandise have advanced much leas in proportion than those which are not In the interest of economy buy advertised merchandise from mer­ chants who advertise. THE HEART AFTER DEATH. The question, “Why does n man or an animal die ?” lias been answer­ ed. “Because the heart stops beat­ ing.” But any hunter or fisherman who has dressed his owji catch can testify to the fact that the heart does not stop beating at the mo­ ment of the animal’s death. Often it will contitfue to pulsate rhyth­ mically for several minutes after it has been removed from the carcass. The most recent answer to the “Why?” of this is that the heart póseles themselves possess the in­ herent quality of contraction and will contract or beat just as soon or as long as the conditions of environ­ ment are right. That is their busi­ ness, and they can no more refrain from doing it "under the right con­ ditions than a rose could help giv- ing out its fragrance. In recent experiments it haa been found that heat is the principal ele­ ment necessary to the development t f the heart muscles and their sub­ sequent action. It is possible to ow the heart muscles of a ’warm B ooded animal in an incubator. During this growth a single muscle cell has been observed to develop and wander away from the mother cell and begin to beat of its own accord. Aeain. several individual cells may attach themselves to each other in a colony and beat rhyth­ mically together as long as the en­ vironment is favorable. But let the temperature of the ineubator be materially reduced and the action of the heart muscles he- comes sluggish. Reduce the tem­ perature still further and gradually the rhythmic action ceases altogeth­ er. The cells cease to perform their natural function because their en­ vironment is no longer right In other words, they die because they According to this theory, the heart muscles could live on inde­ pendently of a body if kept at the proper temperature for their beet development.—Popular Science Monthly. A Chin..a Epicure. “The cooks of today.” wrote Tuan Mel, a Chinese author of the nine­ teenth century, “think nothing of mixing in one soup the meat of chicken, dnek, pig and goose. Bui these chickens, ducks, pigs and geese have doubtless souls, and these souls will most certainly Ale plaints in the will use plenty of different diahea. Each article of food will be made to exhibit its own characteristics, while each made dish will be charac­ terized by one dominant flavor. Then the palate of the gourmand will respond without freak and the flowers of the soul blossom forth.” Musio In Japan. Music as an art has little stand­ ing in Japan. It is left almost en­ tirely to women, who cultivate it to the extent of playing on a guitar­ like instrument called the samisen. “In the not very remote past,” says the writer, “no gentleman could reconcile the practice of music with masculine dignity, and this state of affairs is changing hut slowly.” > ^ C O O l^ f W IT H PEARL Jf, Cooler cooking in summer — better and more economical cooking all tbe year 'round. A good oil stove will cook anything that any wood or coal range will cook, and do it better because of the steady, evenly-distributed heat. AH the convenience of gas. Meals in a jiffy, and a cool kitchen in summer. The long blue chimneys prevent all smoke and S m e ll. I * 1, 2, J sad 4 newp : bsrasr rises, with It ta imported from Milton that fcorssa a n dying them of whit to known u ‘ the walking dlaeaae.” Enrl Coo lay, aged IS, from Harrle- burg, Linn county, la attending the boya’ and glrla* aummer conrae at the Principal Events of the Week Oregon agriculture college aa a reault of winning flrat place In dairy herd Briefly Sketched for In fe r record keeping at the atate fair In ISIS and ISIS. station of Our Readers. Unable to attend the exercises which mark the flrat dirt throw­ An all-Oregon Fourth of July cele­ ing oh will the road at Klamath bration la planned for Salem at the Falla, July Strahorn 4, Governor Wlthycombe state fairgrounds. haa delegated George Palmer Putnam, The Oregon State yedical associa­ hla private aecrqtary, to repreeent him tion la to hold Its 43d annual meeting there on that day. In Portland June 28, X* and SO. Paul V. Marta, atate leader of coun­ Ona aulclde, two fatal accidents and ty agents, and W. L. Kadderly, farm another accident that may prove fatal management demonstrator, havo made were one day’s toll of death In Coos a week's tour in different parts of the bay towns. atate, making a survey of the farm Percy Cupper, assistant state engi­ labor conditions. Twenty-two coun­ neer, has been appointed by the desert ties were visited. No shortage of la­ land board aa assistant secretary to bor la apparent. that board. Representative Hawley Introduced Five hundred and forty-three stu­ a resolution amending the sundry civil dents are enrolled for the summer ses­ bill so that part of the «U.009 appro­ sion of the Oregon normal school at priated to protect the lands of the Monmouth. Oregon A California grant from for­ The twenty-fifth annual session of est Area may be used in protecting Oregon yearly meeting of the Friends also the *0,000 acres cf the Coon Bay church held n very successful gather­ wagon rand grant " " ' , , - ing at New berg. Employes of the state university, Annual conventions of postoffice suoh as engineers, laborers and jani­ elerks, city letter carriers and rural tors, If Injured by accident while em­ letter carriers will meet at Albany ployed, cannot bring suit against the Saturday, June to. university without special authority Portland's public auditorium la with­ being granted by net of the legisla­ in two or three weeks of satire com- ture. according to an opinion by At­ plettoa. It will be formally opened torney General Brown. to the public on July 4. Senator McNary has introduced a A shad hatchery Is being establish­ bill authorising the state of Oregon to ed by the state fisheries department select in a compact body 40,900 acres on the Adame ranch In the Young's of land la the Bantlam national forest river district, near Astoria. for use as a state forest reserve, and The public service commission has to relinquish in exchange, all title to issued e digest, covering taws passed an equal area of scattered school sec- by the recent legislature relative to railroads and public utilities. The city council has authorised a The United Spanish war veterans special election in Toledo, August IS, and the women’s auxiliary will hold to vote upon three proposed bond is­ their annuel encampment end reun­ sues, an Issue of 91S.000 to rebuild the ions in Hillsboro June 27 and 2S. present city water supply Une, $M#0 A number of wool sales were re­ refunding bonds to retire outstanding ported at Heppner when several water bonds and $9000 to take up the prominent sheepmen sold their sea­ present city warrant Indebtedness. son's clips et <0 cents per pound. Representative Slnnott has prepar­ After being overcome by e sudden ed and will offer an amendment to the attack of heart failure, William L. pending food supply bill authorising Bradshaw, circuit Judge of the sev­ the president to expend not more then enth judicial district, died at Portland. $20,000,000 out of the $1*0,000,000 car­ Thomas Jefferson Stites, prominent ried by the bill. In constructing north­ for many years in the public life of west Irrigation projects. In accordance Linn county, and a past grand master with the terms of ths reclamation act of the Oddfellows of Oregon, died ha Word has-been received by Superin­ Albany, at his home, afkd 77. tendent Swartxlander of the Umatilla Attorney Fred W. Wilson haa been reservation from Washington that appointed by Governor Wlthycombe bids within the $ 28,000 appropriated to the office of circuit Judge for Hood for two bridges across Umatilla , river Rltet and Wasco counties, to fill the on the reservation had been received, unexpired term of the late Judge Brad­ and that the contract would bo let shaw. Figures made public by the war de- ias two-thirds, and the county one part meat disclose that Oregon, In pro­ third. portion to population, has contributed The old blast furnace and amelter more men to the regular army than plant of the Oregon Iron A Steel com­ any other state, save Nevada and pany, occupying Ave acres of land along the Willamette river at Oswego, Ralph D. Hetzel, who baa been di­ were purchased outright by William rector of the extension service at the Ptgott, of Seattle, head of the PaclAc Oregon agricultural college for the Coast Steel company Interests In that last eight years, has accepted the section, with the prospect that It will presidency of the agricultural college be placed in shape within about $0 of New Hampshire. days for the manufacture of pig Iron. Train baggagemen on the O.-W. R. That Oregon counties intend to be A N. have complained to the public polled out of the mud is apparent service commission that they are em­ from the applications which have ployed too long hours and ask If steps come-In to the state highway commis­ can be taken to obtain shorter hours sion, not only to secure aid under the The first number of Oregon Ex­ changes, a newspaper for newspaper ansa, published by the school of jour­ nalism of the University of Oregon, has been Issued. It Is of magaslne form and contains 1$ pages. ¿Seven creeks, all tributaries of the Word haa been received that Charles upper McKenzie river, will be closed White, a former resident of Ballston, to trout flshlnc on Auguet 1 and will was killed In battle in France recently. remain closed for two years thereaf­ The northwest photoengravers will ter, acoordlng to Carl D. Shoemaker, hold their seventh annual convention state game warden. The creeks to be In Portland on July 1$ and 17. dosed are Ritchie creek, Johnson One of the new and Interesting fea­ creek, Tront creek. Driftwood creek. tures of the Oregon blue book for Granite creek, Indian creek. Gate 1917-1$, which will be Issued about creek, Martin creek, Deer creek, Ennis July 10 by the secretary of state. Is creek and Quarts creek. a section giving historical data relat­ The headquarters of tbe Interstate ing to each eeunty la the state. commerce commission engineers en­ According to reports given out by gaged In making a physical survey of the United States forest service In railroad property in tbe Pacific divi­ Engeae there Is now ten feet of snow sion, puy be moved from San Fran­ la the McKenzie pass and the road cisco to Eugene daring tbe summer, will probably not be open to automo­ according to an announcement made bile travel traffic for mere than a by 8. D. Clinton, engines* in charge — nth. of a crew of 11 engineers, in Eugene Out of 414 accidents reported to the In connection with tbe appraisement Industrial accident commission for the of Southern Pacific property. There week from June 16 to 21, Inclusive, are 12 crews working out of Sen Fran­ but two were fate), these being Wil­ cisco at the present time. liam Trebbel, Astoria, logger, and C. Plans of the state highway commis­ C. Neel, Roseburg, cement factory sion for Immediate paving of three employe. Important stretches of highway, and Governor Wlthycombe ban an­ the grading of two other sections, nounced the personnel of Oregon's ex­ have been announced bp Chairman 8. emption beerds. following announce­ Benson. In Umatilla county, as much ment from Washington that President ad the important highway from Pen­ Wilson had In every ease approved dleton to Walla Walla is to be peved the local boards appotated by the state as can be done for $100,909. This executives. work had been agreed on by the com­ The secretary of war sent to oon- mission some time ago, sad bids are grees aa adverse report on the pro­ new being asked. In Washington posed Improvement of the Willamette county, the long-notorious Rex-Tlgnrd river from Corvallis to Eugene. The rood, n pert of the PactAc highway, to local engineer recommended aa annu­ to receive first atteatlon. Starting at al expenditure of $1000 for snagging the Mnltaomah county line, several and removing other obstructions, bat miles of this road will be bard sur­ the river and harbor hoard reports faced. la Clatsop county, paving oper- that It to Impracticable to open thte atloae will be started from Astoria stretch of river to useful navigation west on the Astoria end of the Colum­ for more then e few monthe a year bia river highway. Work for this year except by lecka sad dams. le limited to $100,000. > “F ISK " on your tire is a guar­ antee that you have the greatest dollar-for-dollar value that it is possible to buy. W hen you pay more than Fisk prices you pay fo r .something that doesn't exist FH Tint For Sak Bg N ew berg Auto Co J. W . Painton N e w b e r g , O re g o n only, are employed in mixing Newberg Bakery bread. Clean baking methods and sanitary ovens combine in protect­ ing its pure wholesomeness. The more you know of baking methods the safer ou’ll feel serving Newberg Bakery tread to the members of your family, ts “ wheaty” flavor will win your fan- y. Try it today and see. THE ftBterwteof this atate. We havg, therefore, made a apodal rhihMag arrangement with THE OREGON F A £ HER whereby any farmer or fruitgrower. Who is eae of our regular snbecribera and who la not now a subscriber to THE OREGON FARMER, wffl be eatitled to receive THE OREGON FARMER la combination with this paper at the aame rate aa for this paper THE OREGON FARMER ta AM mm tu rn paper which Is devota* itself exdtuivaly The N ew berg Graphic Niwbflpg, Oragon