1 T H E N KW G R A P H IC = MAKING A CHAM. The Big Ones and the Heavy Ca­ bles Are of Wrought Iron. SOFT S T E E L FOR SMALL ONES. T tw Largar l i i t t Ara All Hand Far gad. and In Thia W ork tha Motal Muat Ba o f Praciaaly tha Right Haat and >OQCK» 08 UW « 808 « ^ ^ A New berg Lodge No. KM A. F. w / V 1 A A. M. Regular meeting First and Third Wednesday evenings o f each month. Visiting brothers always welcome. By order W. M ..R . H. C. Bennett. I. A. Hanning, Secretary. ! ■ l . 4 tha Blawa Quick and 8ura. 75.000 Rood brick for sale bv The great balk of chains. Including James Hammett and Son. all cable and mooring chains, ara sold by the pound. The price ranges from SH to 12 cents a pound, according to the alae. material and quality. All cables and other very heavy chains are made of wrought Iron, and there are made wrought iron chains of all alaes down to and Including chains o f material a quarter o f an inch In diameter, but nowadays most o f the chain used In comparatively smaller sines Is made of soft steel, such chain being made In alaes ranging by six­ teenths from three-sixteenths of an inch to an Inch and a quarter. When the size of a chain is referred to by those familiar with chains. It always means not the link, but the material used in It Thus a one inch chain would be made o f one inch steel or iron. The completed link would be about live or six times as long and about three and a half times as wide across as the thickness o f the material o f which It was made. In other days all chains was band- made. but the modern chain la o f soft steel and machine made. There Is taken a long bar of steel, which Is bent cold around a mandril that is oval In shape. The bar la thus bent into what looks like a spiral spring with its colls not round, but oblong. This spiral Is co t op cold In a cutting machine, which cuts it Into as many parts as there are coils, each o f these being the material for a link, and at the same time the machine spreads each o f these sections apart a little at the opening and cuts on each o f the two free ends a long scarf or bevel and bends the ends over within the opening. This bent piece of steel Is now In shape, roughly speaking, like a letter U with rather long arms and with Its tw o ends bent Over Inward. .It need? only to have those scarred ends weld­ ed together to make It a link o f chain. The chalnmaker alts at a foot oper­ ated power hammer, with a forge be­ side him. In which he beats the open He takes from the lire a link suitably heated and books It Into the chain as far as completed end then pinches the open ends o f the new link together un­ der the hammer, and with three* or four quick blows be welds the link to­ gether. When be takes a hot link from the fire be pats t cold one in. and •o be continues to work. It Is alto­ gether a quick and more economical process o f manufacture than hand forging, bat It has not yet been adapt­ ed to chains o f tbe larger sizes. There are wrought Iron chains o f some sizes that are machine made, but all wrought chains of material above an Inch and a qnarter In diameter are hand forged. O f whatever size the big chain Is to be tbe workmen cut up the Iron bars into straight lengths, each suitable to be made Into a link. This length of lion la heated, one end at a time, and one after the other the ends are ham­ mered down by hand on an anvil to shape tbe scarves or bevels. Then this straight piece o f heavy wrought Iron with »carved ends Is swaged into link form, and if It Is to be a stud or bar chain there Is placed within the link before it Is welded together tbe stud or bar. This Is a stout little bar o f cast iron, with its ends rounded in. concaved to lit tbe rounding surface of tbe link Iron, tbe stnd being placed acroes tbe link Inside of it and mid way of Its length. Once in place and tbe link pinched together on its ends the stnd coold not be got ont except by breaking It out with a sledge. Its purpose Is to pre­ vent tbe links from drawing together at tbeir sides and wedging under heavy strains. In a stud chain there Is a stnd In every link. With this stnd in place and tbe Hnk beat to shape with the scarves over lapping, the link Is again put in the Are to be finally heated for the weld­ ing. which is done by band. It takes a blacksmith to handle It and on big chains tw o or three helpers striking with sledges to do tbe welding. Tbe iron most be of precisely the right hast, and tbe blows most be quick ■«»d sura to complete the work perfect ty before tha Iron cools. Stnd chain Is sometimes made o f Iron as small as five-eighths of an Inch In diameter. From that the Iron need runs through various diameters ’ up to three Inches and more. A three inch chain makes a tremendous cable, suitable for a five ton anchor.—Har par's Weekly. For Sale 5 room house, barn, fruit, city water, good location, close in No street assessment and none to be soon. I want to sell this and build a new house this sum­ mer. Come and make me an offer. Now farmers, d o y o u want a home in Newberg? Here it yotir chance. L ot 280x130 ft. G ood' street. Write me to see this. G. S. Hoaglin. we*t oi N c a lg i’X. Sunshine goes well with R. E. Money to loan on improved farm security. Clarence Butt. Strawberry pickers wanted by L. M. Carey,Springbrook. 32-tf M oney T o L oan - -See Atty. B. \. Kliks, McMinnville, Oregon. Baby chicks for sale.—Mrs. C. H. Nichols. Phone Black 207. Three houses and lots for sale. —J. O. Lyon, 10th and Pacific streets. 25tf Wanted—Fifteen or t w e n t y good strawberry pickers. Justin L j Haworth. Incubator and brooder Mandy Lee, 100 egg size.—Zumwait’s Feed Store, Newberg. It pd. W anted —Geese and turkey eggs for setting. John Kut- ehanek, Route 3. 31-33 pd. Excelsior Motorcycles—World beaters on every line. See them at Newberg Auto Garage. Take Notice, Property Owners For Salo or Trado After June 1 ,1 will not handle any property only when I have exclusive sale o f same. We can­ not advertize your property over the United States and take any chances o f it being sold, or inter-« fered with by another agent. We have offices all over the United States, and we can sell or ex­ change your property no matter where located. All p r o p e r t y now on ray books will be handled as agreed on, until sold or ex­ changed. If you have property here to exchange for property in any other state, get it on my list and I will find you what you want in a few days, if it is on the market. I have inquiry every day for property o f all descrip­ tion, to buy and exchange. Also rent farms and have inquiries for merchandise stocks from all parts o f the country. My com ­ mission is 5 per cent straight on sale and exchange on all proper­ ty after June 1. If you want to sell, get it on my list; it you don’t want to sell, keep it off. If you kndw your price is right and you haven’t sold there is a rea­ son. If you know your price is too high, don’t see me. Will state we never raise the price and we only charge commission that each state law allows us. We see all property personally that we handle. On exchanges we trade on cash basis only. We stand between buyer and seller for a spuare deal. Write or see G. S. Hoaglin, west of Newberg. Sunshine goes well with R. E. 70 acres, about 8 miles from Newberg, about 40 acres good heavy timber, 2 acres plowed, about 30 acres easy clear«], has a few small scattered stumps on, no brush. Runniug water. mile to school, 1 mile to church, near neighbors. G o o d r o a d from Newberg land. Land lays % mile ofi o f country road on a 16 toot road. Good soil, no rock. No better fruit land in state. On account o f elevation and locatioh will grow anything. Cultivated land joins this land. I will exchange for improved or unimproved land near Newberg. Price $35 per acre. Write or see G. S. Hoaglin, west of Newberg. Sunshine goes well with R. E. Remember that you can get John Derre implements at Larkin- Prince Hdwe. C o.’s big store. Land in Colorado for Exchange For Land Anywhere in Optemetry Optician, Imperial Oregon hotel May 19 and 26, evening by appointment.—James Smith. 160 acres, 115 acres in cultiva­ 31-32-pd tion. Good soil, smooth level land, fenced. 2 houses, 16x24 A young lady wishes house and 24x40, milk house, stable work or the care o f children.— 16x56. Price $35 per acre. A Miss Harrison, Route 1 Box fine dairy ranch. 151. -I t pd. Four other 160 acre tracts for The new minister will be here exchange. Tuesday night at the Presby­ One 200 acre tract, good im­ terian church. Admission 25 provements, $30 per acre, for ex­ change. cents. Three 160 acre tracts, level You will want to enjoy a good land, good soil, improved. Price laugh at the new minister Tues­ $20 per acre. 20 acres near Walla Walla, day night at the Presbyterian Washington, improved, for ex­ church. change. An old fashioned Vose piano 320 acres near Milton, Oregon, for sale cheap.—George W.Hasb, improved, for exchange. See 604 Willamette street. Phone G. S. Hoaglin. Black 76. 32-pd Sunshine goes well with R. E. Wanted—16 berry pickers, tw o W anted to Rent—Dairy Ranch months work. Strawberries and raspberries. Apply to J. E. Hol- I have inquiry from an Iowa laday, R. R. 3. 31-tf fanner who wants to rent a dairy ranch in Oregon with cows. Anyone wishing the services of He says he will furnish his own a trained nurse, please call Miss teams. Pay cash or share. Fur­ Nancy Benton, phone Blue 2 nish both Oregon and Iowa refer- 700 North Meridian. 35 pd. ances. Come quick. I will send For Sale—C h e s t n u t mare, this on to other offices after a gentle, and true to work any few days. Improved 4Ya acre ranch in place. Cheap.—Christopher & Young. Dundee. Phone 13a 26 good little town, exchange for 32 34 pd. small stock groceriesin Newberg. 480 acres stock r a n c h . 25 For Sale—Modern 8-room bun acres cleared and in crop. House galow, 75 ft. front, 234 ft. back. and barn. Fruit. Pasture to All kinds o f fruit. Sewer con carry 1000 sheep. Exchange for nection. I n q u i r e at Graphic small ranch. Price $30 per acre. office. 27-tf G. S. Hoaglin. Sunshine goes well with R. E. Horses For Sale—3 geldings, age 5, 6, and 7 yrs., wt. 1500 For Sale and Exchange to 1600 lbs. Gentle and well Lands and city property and broke. Phone 6 a 16.—P • t e r commercial merchandise stocks Duranceau. 27tf o f every description in all parts Silica Paste for sale by the of California. Our representa­ Ladies£Auxiliary to the college tives cover the entire states of at Parker’s store. Cleans any­ California and Pennsylvania. thing and everything except the See G. S. Hoaglin, west of New­ conscience. Try it. berg. Sunshine goes well with R. E. The cook books compiled by the Ladies Auxiliary to Pacific For Sale. college may be purchased at Will sell my new modern cot­ Parker’s store, Benson’s news tage and 50x120 foot lot at a bargain if taken at once. stand or the Graphic office. tf. W. S. Bean. F or S a l e — Team o f mares, Home Boarding House. weight about 2000 pounds, The Meridian House, corner o f sound and true, on« 3 inch Mitchell wagon and light team First and Meridan has changed harness and one buggy, a bar­ hands and in the future will be gain for $250. Can be seen at known as the Home Boarding F. E. Baker's place on Cbehalem House. Meals 25 cents. Mrs. M. J. Hevland, Prop. Mountain. C E. Skelton, Black Rock, Ore. if. | 32-33 p I. Powder A bsolutely pure T he only Baking Pow der made from R oyal G rape Cream o f Tartar M akes delicious hom e-baked foods of maximum quality at minimum coa t M akes home baking 'pleasant profitable Notfce o f Street Improve Notice is hereby given that the Council o f the city of Newberg, Yamhill County, Oregon, pro­ pose to improve Meridian street from the south line o f First street to the north line o f Second street in the said city of Newberg, by grading said portion o f said street so as to conform to the established grade thereof, by constructing c o n c r e t e Curbs thereop, where none are now in, by providing and constructing street drainage for said portion of said Meridian street, and by pavings with five inch gravel bit- ulithic pavement the said por­ tion o f said Meridian street; and Further notice is hereby given, that «.he said improvement o f said portion o f said Meridian street shall be made in accordance with and as provided in the plans and specifications filed in the office o f the Recorder o f the City o f New­ berg on the 21st day of May, 1913, and that the estimated cost of said improvement is the sum o f $1565, and that the cost o f said improvement is to be assessed to the property abutting said por­ tion o f said Meridian street and collected in the manner provided in the charter of the city o f New­ berg and the laws of the State of Oregon applicable thereto; and Further notice is hereby given, that the council of the city of Newberg will, at a regular meeting thereof to be held on the 2nd day o f June, 1913, at 8:00 o'clock p.m. on said date, at the Council room in the said city of Newberg, hear and determine objections and remonstrances to •aid proposed improvement and expenditure, if any. This notice is given by order o f the council o f the city o f New berg. Dated this 22nd day of May, 1913. W. W. Nelson, Recorder of the City o f Newberg. Notice to Contractors- Notice, is hereby given that school district No. 56, in Yamhill County, State of Oregon, is about to and will borrow $5000, payable at the time and manner following: $1000 in one year; $1000 in tw o years; $1000 in three years; $1000 in four years; and $1000 in five years, the rate of interest to be aix per cent per annum, payable annually, and that said school district will is­ sue its negotiable interest bear­ ing warrants evidencing s a i d sum borrow ed, and that any res­ ident citizen desiring to subscribe for any portion o f said sum to be borrowed may make applica­ tion to the clerk o f said district tor the entire amount ofsaid sum to be borrowed or anv portion o f the same, not less than $50, on or before May 27, 1913. All applications to be made under and as provided in Subdivision Six, Section 4052, Lord’s Oregon Laws. By order o f the Board o f Direct­ ors o f said school district No. 56, Yamhill County, Oregon. Dated May 15, 1913. C. E. Burke, Chairman of said School District. J. H. Rees, Clerk of said School District. 31-32 Card o f Thanks T o the members o f the G. A. R., the Women’s Relief Corps, Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Hunt and others who gave kindly assist­ ance- and sympathy during the sickness df my husband, and also at the funeral services, I desire herewith to give expression of my heartfelt appreciation. Mary A. Douglas. ' For Rent—Eight room house, modern plumbering, electric lights. Meridian and Sherman M arket Report streets. Inquire at Newberg The cattle market reached the Land Co. pinnacle o f this year’s business last Monday. All existing Paci fic Coast open market prices for beef were broken when five loads o f corn fed steers went to tbe killers at $9. A few cows brought 7.65, but offerings were scarce. The general run of prime fed bullocks sold $8.50 to $8.70. Good calves are steady at $9 and bulls $6.25 to $6.50. The beef shortage is acute and fails to fill the constant demand from anx ious buyers. $8.75 for steers, 7.75 for cows, 9.00 for calves and 6.50 for bulls are conserva­ tive tops in the cattle market, which is firm. Swine prices suffered one o f the severest slumps of the year on Monday and Wednesday. Total loss was 45 cents. Tops were just steady Thursday at 8.40 A week ago hogs were selling around $9.00. Receipts were enormous and m a r k e t w a s glutted. Sheep house had a broad busi ness and a lower price level. A firm mutton demand absorbed tbe sheep and lambs offered but the trade was uneven. Prime ewes at 5.25, wethers $6.25 to $6.50 and lambs 7.00 to 7.25 are best grade sheared prices. W ool and spring stuff one dollar higher. Notice is hereby* given by the Board o f Directors o f School Dis­ trict No. 56, Yamhill County, Oregon, that bids tor the con­ struction o f a school house at Springbrook in said district will be received until 7 o ’clock p.m., June 6, 1913. ’ Said school house will be a frame building tw o stories high, with basement; tw o school rooms and teacher’s room on first floor, and assembly room on second floor. Interested parties may see full plans and specifications at the residence o f district clerk. All bids shall be accompanied by certified check for 5 per cent o f their amount as a guarantee of good faith. Right is reserved to reject any and all bids. By order of the Board o f Direc­ tors of said District No. 56, Yamhill County, Oregon. Dated May 22nd, 1913. C. E. Burke, Chairman ofB oard. 3 2-33 J. H. Rees, District Clerk Eastern Oregon W heat 1 - • We have some bargains in Sherman county. Will take gome small valley farms or citv prop­ erty as first payment. Call on White & Co., 705 First Street. Many persons go through life* g r e a t l y handicapped because they neglect having their eyes properly fitted near the with glasses We hi expression so many times, 0. I never dreamed that I could be made to see so well. C . A, M O R R IS E ye Sight S pecialist