. N EW BERG m fa . f a r G R A P H IC HM K i r n t i i NEW BERG N EW B ER G k i it m ................................ - ...... •• * Tkre* U o i U i . ................................... a GRAPHIC. A lk lC R T IN n G EVENTS OE THE DAY E pitom e o f the T elegraphic N e w s o f the W orld. TERSE TICKS FROM THE WIRES A n In te re g tin g C o llectio n o f Ite m s F r o m th e T w o H em isp h e res P resen te d in n C o n d e n s e d F o r m . K AH >> O h« C o l u m n . .................................... T w e n t y D ol la r * H a l f C o l u m n .......... ............................... T e n D ol la r * P t W iw I o m I C a r d s ........ ... ................... O u UoiUr • ■ M e r l a t i » f r t r . r a y a k le •■ v a ri • k ir la A t x u M . A d d r e s s . 0 l u i ' i i ic. Newbers, U n c o * . G R A P H IC . I t s i l i l ■ M le e a w i l l M ta a e r te « * Ik s M M e f T e a e e a M per U m . YOL. X I. LATER NEW BERG, NEWS. Secretary Hay lias disapproved tiie Scrvmscr Hawaiian cable concession. Tiie British government favors tiie canal being built by the United States witli guarantees of its neutrality in case of war. Ordres have been issued for the dis­ patch of additional troops to Cuba to assist in tiie maintenance of good gov­ ernm ent there. A crisis is im minent at Berlin. The emperor and chancellor cannot agree, and a new cabinet is looked for. Tiie principal trouble is over tiie wholesale expulsions of Danes and Austrians. Representative Nelson Dingley, of Maine, is critically ill at his a p a r t­ ments at the Hamilton house,in W a sh ­ ington, witli an attack of pneumonia. Because of his age, much concern is felt ovet his condition. The new year brings Ireland the greatest experiment since Catholic emancipation, namely, the initiation of the local government act, which really, in many of its features, is an extension of the emancipation acts and policy. Tiie war department has come to tiie conclusion th at it will be necessary to accotd General Brooke, military gover­ nor of Cuba, the assistance of a special cabinet approaching in functions the late autonomist cabinet of Cuban ad­ ministration of the civil affairs of the island. Tiie situation at Iloilo is grave. F if ­ teen hundred natives, fully armed, are at Melo, a suburb of Iloilo. Seven­ teen thousand more, it is reported, are awaiting orders to embark a t several points on the island of Negros, 15 hoprs’ sail from Iloilo. All tiie women have withdrawn, and many families have taken tefuge with thu Ameticans. Y A M H IL L COUNTY, A CHANGE OF FLAGS S p an ish Gold and Crimson C om es D ow n in Cuba. A STIRRING S everal DAY IN’ HAVANA C u b a n G e n e r a l * T o o k I ' a r t In t h e C e r e m o n i e s —G e n e r a l B r o o k e ’# R e c e p t i o n . Havana, Jan. 8.— The sovereignty ot Admiral Dewey is now the senior Cuba passed from Spain to tire United officer of the American navv, baring States at noon Sunday. reached th at position without congres­ Tho form of tho transfer was simple, sional action through the retirement consisting of only art exchange of of Admiral Ounce. speeches in the salon of the palace, the I h e American Newspaper Publish­ hauling down of tho Spanish Hag and ers’ Association lias piesented to tiie the raising in its stead of the flag of Anglo-Aiuer¡can joint high commission tiie United States on tiie flagstaff's on a carefully prepared argument in favor tire palace roof. Salutes were fired of free paper and free pulp. from tire heavy guns of the forts and the warships before ami after the Senator McBride has offered an change of flags. Tiro raising of the amendment to tiie naval trill, which 3tars and Stripes was greeted with provides for tire construction of a stone fiieets by tire people, who covered tire drydoek on tire Columbia river and roofs of the buildings around tiie palace appropriates 1200,000 for immediate and plaza. use in beginning tire work. No crowd was permitted to gather in Onedmlf tiie largest foreign order for tire streets in tiie vicinity of tiie palace finished steel ever sent fo this country to witness the epoch-making function. has been offered tire Illinois Steel Com­ At 9 o ’clock, a guard, composed of the pany, of Chicago. The order amounts Second battalion of tire Tenth infantry, to 12,000,000, and is for water pipes marched into the Plaza de Armas, un­ to be used by tiie Australian govern­ der command of Captain Van Vleet, ment. The Carnegie Company will and formed around tho square. C ap­ supply half the amount. tain-General Castellanos watched them Senator McUrhle has introduced a with interest from tho balcony of his hill appropiiatiug $4,000 for tiie pur­ apartments as they entered tiie square chase or construction of a launch for and were stationed at all tiie streets the use of the customs officials at As­ approaching tiie plaza. No one was al toria. A craft capable of giving a good lowed to enter without a pass, and all speed and one that will stand knocking tiie doors of tire palace facing tiie about is badly needed in ti.e customs Unless congress should pass a law square were ordered tobeclosed. Only service at Astoria, and Senator Mc­ authorizing him to remain on the ac­ those who could get on tiie roofs and B rid e’s hill is intended to supply tiie tive list, Rear-Admiral Dewey will be balconies of houses in tiie neighborhood deficiency. placed on tiie retired list on December saw w hat was going on before tiie Tiie Germ an ambassador, Dr. Von 26, 1899. Only one other retirem ent1 palace. With the guard was tiie hand of the Ilolleben, has returned to Washington will occur this year, th a t of Com m o­ after an extended absence, during which dore H. L. Howison, now comm andant Second Illinois regiment, which had lie held several im portant conferences of tiie Boston navv-yard. T here is a been selected for the occasion as the with the authorities at Berlin relative strong sentim ent in naval circles in best band in the Seventh army corps. to American affairs. It is expected favor of the passage of a law which With the band were the buglers of tiie th at ins return will soon bring about will permit the retention of Admiral Eighth and Tenth infantry. Tire weather was warm, the sun exchanges with the state department, Dewey upon the active list for 10 and perhaps directly with the presi­ vears, as was done in the case of heroes bursting at intervals through tiie light clouds, and tire soldiers in blue, who dent, relative to a number of current of the civil war. questions in which both countries are The American line steamship Paris, were forced to stand in tire sun, foitnd interested. which has artived in New Yoik from tiie heat oppressive. The troops were William F. Moore, convioted of Southampton, after a tempestuous pas­ formed in extended order around the robbing Martin Mahon, a hotel-keeper sage, reports th a t Tuesday, December square, three paces apart, ami tiie band of New York, by the “ badger game,” 27, in latitude 49:29 north, and longi­ was massed in front of the palace e n ­ was sentenced to 19 years in the slate tude 81:29 west,at 83:0 in the morning, trance across the street at tiie edge of prison. The charge against Moore was she sighted a steamer flying signals of the park. A t 11:55, Major-Genral Lee, military th a t he conspired with his wife, Fayne distress. She proved to be the British Moore, to rob Mahon, and that Mahon tank steamer Vindobala, Captain governor of the province of Havana, was enticed by the woman to apart­ Clark, from Rouen, France, December w ith his btaff, joined Geneial Brooke. ments occupied by tire Moores and 15, for Philadelphia, in ballast. She Tho latter then crossed tiie street to the there compelled by tiie husband to pay showed the signal letters, " M u s t aban­ palace. General Lee on ouo side of blackmail. Moore was convicted on don vessel.” The Paris rescued her him, and General Chaffee on the other, followed by the other American g e n ­ bis second trial, tiie jury in tiie fit at crew, and no lives were lost. erals and tiie Cuban officers. Tiie C u­ instance having disagreed. Fayne William K. Vanderbilt, jr.. is to wed bans wore dark blue uniforms, brown Moore formerly resided in Portland,Or. Miss Virginia Fair, of San Francisco. felt ii-rts and gray gloves, and they t a r ­ Admiral Sampson's d aughter is to Only about $400 worth of property ried machetes. wed a Californian. A flourish of trum pets greeted tiie was recovered from the wreck of the “ Bab,” the well-known syndicate Maria Teresa. procession and the Spanish troops pre writer is critically ill at her home in sented arms as tiie Ameticans entered Gold shipments from A ustralia for tiie palace. The Cubans remained o u t­ New York. tiie year 1898 amounted £12,820,000. side until escorted in by members of The O. R. & N. C .’s steamship Co­ Shipments to America increased by General Brooke’s staff, the Spanish sol­ lumbia on hei last trip made the run £ 2 , 000 , 000 . diery retmaning all the while at “ pre­ from San Francisco to Portland ill 47 A deficit in the German beet sugat sent arm s.” hours and 65 minutes. crop of at least 350,000 tons is figuied As soon as all were in, the Spanish The American National hank, of upon by United States Consol Diedrich, troops formed a column of fours and Lima, O., was robbed of $18,162. The at Madgebutg. He says th at tiie hack marched around the right side of tiie money was taken from the big v au lt ward season resulted in a deficiency. plaza to tiie docks, w hile tiie band ol Tiie robbery was perpetrated in a skil­ Negotiations ate progressing in the tiie Second Illinois volunteers played ful manner, no damage being done to matter of the payment of the Cuban the Spanish royal march. the vault. As Captain-General Castellanos was tioops, so that on laying down theii An express train and freight train arms they may be enabled to entei escorted to tiie w harf to take Ins de­ met on tne same track near Vincennes, upon civil pursuits and earn their parture the hand played tiie Spanish Ind., and three trainmen were serious­ living. Piobablv no further appropria­ royal march. General Castellanos ly h urt and a score or more passengers tion by congress will bo necessary to thanked the generals accompanying biuised and scratched. enable tiie president to carry out tire him and us ho stepped into tiie launch Crowds of Spaniards all Captain R. D. Evans’ name is prom­ plan, if it should he decided, as tiie he wept. inently mentioned as Rear-Admiral money will eventually come out of the dressed in black, gathered upon the eea wall and silently watched tiie fleet pass Bunce’s successor in the Brooklyn revenues of the island. out. Men and women wept together. navy-yard, now th a t it seems to lie de­ Immediately upon the ratification of cided th at Rear-Admiral Sampson will TRANSFERRED TO DENVER. tiie peace treaty by tiie senate, the remain commander in-chief of tho president will recommend to congress Noitii A tlantic station, and Rear-Ad­ m and D e­ ihe enactment of legislation looking ti­ G e n e r a l p a r M t m e r e r n i t a . m o f t W h e i l l C o C l o o m rado. miral Schley will be assigned to sea the settlement of the claims of Aineri San Francisco. Jan . 3.—Major-Gen­ duty in compliance witli his request. an citizens for damages sustained in Tiie conference based upon the dis­ Cuba, Pm to Rico and other Spanish eral Henry C. Merriam, who is now arm ament proiNisal of Einpeior Nicho­ possessions which foiine-l tiie seat of in Sun Francisco in command of tin- las lias been fixed for St. Petersburg war. Claims to tiie amount of $26,- departments of California and the Co­ about tiie beginning of May next, prior 460,000 on this score have alrea-ly been lumbia, is to lie transferred to the de­ partment of ti.e Colorado. His head­ to which tiie Russian government will lodged witli tiie state department. quarters will be at Denver. He le submit officially to tiie poweis a defi­ Near Austin, Tex., a passenger train ceived official instructions to this effect nite plan of disarm ament in order to escaped a serious wreck thiough tire in ­ from Washington today He will go enable them to formulate modifications tervention of a bird. Some one huu to Denver on or aohut January 16 next, or counter-suggestions. tied a rail securely across tiie track. A a t which time General Shaft-r is e x ­ A special from Dawson dated No­ few miles liefore reaching tiie spot a pected here to resume his own com­ vember 19 says: Reports from all bird, blinded by the headlight, flew mand in tiie department of California. creeks in tiie vicinity of Dawson indi­ against the glass, Lreaking and e x ti n ­ General Merriam says he has not the cate that the w inter's product of gold guishing the light, which necessitated least idea who will he placed in charge will exceed th at of last year by more running slowly to tiie next station. of Iris old headquarters of tiie Colum­ than 100 per cent. Several persons are The train, at reduced speed, struck the bia, th e headquarters of which are at reported to have been frozen to death. obstruction, tearing up tiie track ami Vancouver, Wash. O ne of these was found in a kn:eling damaging tiie front of the engine, hut F e l l F i v e Mu m l re , I F e e t . posture beside his sled and dogs, be­ no one was injured. Ishpeming, M i d i., Jan . 3.— A cage tween Hunker and Dominion, at the P art of Red Rock mountain, accord­ accident in the Lake Saperior mine sum m it. ing to a dispatch from Airolo, a village today caused the deatli of six Finn ish Tiie navy departm ent is going to be of Switzerland, canton of Ticino, has miners and serious injuries to three prepared foi any emergency th at may fallen into Airolo, destroying a hotel more. The dead ate: Matti Tam- heteafter arise in the Atlantic and P a ­ and several houses. Tiie scene of the uiir.en, Takko Mikkala, J. H. Kujanp- cific oceans by carrying on hand the disaster presents a teirible spectacle, pa, J. AV. Paavai, Alfred Sinna and euoimoua stock of nearly half a million tiie debtis of the avalanche covering a Gust W. Johnson. Tiie men were go­ tons of tiie best steaming coal for war­ square mile. Tiie hotel, w ith eight ing down the ihaft in a cage to work. ships that can be procured. This sup­ houses and 12 other buildings, were Tiie supposition is th a t something ply of tiie most im portant of all sinews swept into a great heap of matchwood. dropped on tiie cage, forcing one side of mo-fern war is to be systematically | A new terror was added by the outbreak of the frame work down, so as to let distributed in American ports most ! of fire amid the rnins. Three dead tiie men slide off into th e shaft. One conveniently located for the coaling of' bodies have been recovered. It is e s ti­ of tiie wounded men said lie thought a ships for any operations tiie navy may , mate-1 th at th e damage will reach I rope had broken. Another heard aomo- conceivably lie called upon to under- j £40,000. tb ing s trik e the cage. take. Red Key, Ind., Jan . 8.— An explo­ The will of the late Charles P. Wil­ Elin or N e w * I t e m * . sion of gas, followed by fire, at tiie der, of Wellsley Hills, Mass., be­ Tiof. Kitridge, of Harvard, is said to | Ohio & Indiana Pipe Line Company’s he tiie only man living who can read queaths $102,000 to Mount Holyoke j compressing station near here caused a college. E liot’s Indian Bible. loss estimated at $100,000. Engineer The shortage in the California wine Tiie French vintage of 1898 is offi­ W. F. Robinson waa badly burned. crop of 1898 and the fairly good demand ' cially estimate-1 at 82,282,000 hecto­ Thirty or more towns are deprived of that has existed darin g tiie past year ! liters, which is 68,000 hectoliters be- natural gas by the destruction of the have resnlted in advancing prices. .ow the vintage of last year. station. __ M. Constantin, a young F renchm an j Janies H. Southall, convicted of d e a l- j When a young woman g"ts a new hat of 19, who lives in Paris, is eight feet ings in fraudulent government time tall and probably bigger than other •lie ia never satisfied until the man she checks, was sentenced in St. Paol to man who has ever lived. He is per­ loves most and tiie girl site bates must sta te ’s prison fol 10 y e a n at hard la- j have both seen iL fectly proportioned. tier. 1 OREGON, PROSPEROUS T h « O ld Y e » r IO F R ID A Y , THE (îin>* O ut W ith B oom ing. THOUSAND A n o th er A w ful at Victoria, B. C., Jan. 8.— Tiie steam­ ers Victoria and Yamaguclii Maru have arrived witli news from the O nent up to December 15. Another serious calamity, writes tiie Hankow cories|iomleut of tiie North China Daily News, has befallen tiie people of Hankow; about 10,000 of the inhabitants have met death by drown­ ing. About noon December 3 half the storehouses extending along tho edge of tiie river Han suddenly broke away and tumbled into tiie water on top of ull tiie boats there. Tiie houses and boats, witli all the people in them, dis­ appeared in a moment. About 100 buildings and tiie same num ber of boats ate gone. News conies of more murders of mis­ sionaries. Tiie Japanese Herald says an English missionary lias been mur- deied by natives and soldiers at Tsing Ping. A French missionary has been burned to deatli at Swatow, and a Ger­ man missionary has been mortally in­ jured in Shan Tung. The murder of an American missionary, Mrs. B u tte r­ field, of Central China, is re|iorted. Advices state th at since tiie attack on tiie Russian troops at Andijan some time hack, discontent and dissatisfac­ tion have been rife throughout the province. This feeling lias asurned such propoitions that tiie Russian au­ thorities have already strengthened their garrisons. They have, moreover, occupied tiie larger villages in force, and superseded the civil by a military administration. Not more than 200 or 300 fanatics were engaged in tiie attack on tiie Rusians, yet more than 1,200 men were arrested on suspicion and flogged in order to extort information. Not only were tiie actual malefactors punished, hut their relatives of all de­ grees were also imprisoned. In addi- tionto this, a fine of 300,000 roubles has been inflicted on the district. A I’ ro M p e r o n * Y e a r . Washington, Jan. 8.— Tiie published statement of the government receipts and ex|ieiiilitures shows th at during tiie half year ending December 81, the receipts aggregated $245,901,890, against $207,760,674, for the same per­ il»! last year. A o o rd in g to the tr e a s ­ ury these receipts are the largest since 1866, when they reached $558,032,620, for the entire fiscal year, and 1897, when they amounted to $490,634,010. F ir* . San Franoisco, Jan. 8.— F ire which starter! early tonight in the busineae building at 917 Stevenson street c a u s e d a iosa of $60,000 befoie it was extinguished. Of this amount aliout $40,000 falls on the Kroagh Manufac­ turing Company, makers of pomps and v d r a t il ic machinery. The San Fran- siseo artistic metal works, which oc- mpied part of the utrncture. were totally destroyed, the loss being placed it $10,000. The origin of the tire it an k new *. 1899. i L ' h s i L ' i L / h NO. WANTS NO N IC A R A G U A 7. CANAL. U uhs I a I . » n n c l i c a » r u m piti (vn A g a i n s t th e A m erican S chem e. O ccurred D lam atroii* S u n F r n n r l i r o a ltu iin e ii DROWNED C alam ity H ankow . (i, AT S F A W END. New Yoik, Ja n . 2.— Bradstreet’s says: Concisely stated, the reports re­ ceived as to the y e a t’s business in all sections of the country point to an un ­ precedented volume of domestic and exoprt trade, which is reflected in bank clearances th at break the high record of 1893. The general level of piioea of staple securities at tiie close of the year is at the highest point reached toi five years past. Railroad earnings ex­ ceed all previous years, and finally there was a small number of failures, and lower liaihtUies than reported in any year for at least five years past. These gen ral results in the countiy at large have been achieved, too, notwith­ standing tiie outbreak and conclusion of a foreign war, and in spite, also, of unfavorable conditions in some indus­ tries, notably textile manufactures, which, combined with unfavorable weather early in tiie year, and the lowest price for cotton on record, exer­ cised an unfavorable influence. But tho close of tiie year finds an im­ provement even in these directions, and returns as to retail trade and particu­ larly holiday business, ate strikingly good in all sections. B )st reports as to distributive trade naturally come from the graingrowing sections of the country, which were tho first to meet ati iuipiovement resulting from free foreign demand for our cereals, but in­ dications are not wanting th a t this im­ provement is gradulally percolating throughout the entire business com­ munity, and coupled with the unprece­ dented export trade in manufactured goods, and the fact th at we are selling $2 worth abroad for every dollar’s wortli we Imy, renders possible tho gains re- poited in distributive trade of 1898 over 1897, ranging from 10 to 40 per cent, with likewise good exports frout tiie manufcturlng centers, excepting tiie textile industrries alicady men­ tioned. The export trade of the country for the year, as above intim ated, is the heaviest ever known, and will probably exceed $1.250,000 in value, thus being nearly double tiie imports. Our ex­ port trade in manufactured goods, it must be observed, is the heaviest ever known, and for the first time in our country’s history exceeded the value of imports of similai goods. There were 11,038 failures in the United States in 1888, involving liabil­ ities of $14 1,187,117, a decreaso from 1897 in number of 11.2 per cent, and in liabilities of 9.5 per cent. Com­ pared with 1896 and 1895, the propor­ tion of decrease shown is even larger, as compared with 1896, failures were fewer by 25 per cent, and liabilities smaller by 64 per cent. Docreases are also shown when compared with 1891, a year of largo trade, hut of numerous and costly failures; but com­ pared with 1892 there is an increase shown of 13 per cent in num ber, and 20 per cent in liabilities. TEN JANUARY Three Men Killed in a Des' p erate Fight. TH E WORK OF A DESPERADO C lin rle* W illa rd M urdered S heriff W illia m * a n d D e p u ty L a n ie rs , anti M a s S h o t b y D e p u ty M iller. Seaside, Or., Ja n . 2.—Tho burning of tho Fulton cottage, at this place, last Wednesday morning, culminated tliis afternoon in the bloodiest tragedy in the History of this county, ns a re­ sult of which tiiree men are cold in deatli and one other is badly wounded. Tiie dead ate: Sheriff J. W. Williams, Deputy Sheriff James Laniers and d i a r i e s Wil­ lard. Deputy Slieiifl A. E. Miller was shot in the leg. It was considered certain by every one that the burning of the cottage was for tiie purpose of concealing a rob­ bery, and suspicion pointed to d ia r ie s Willard as tiie guilty person, particu- latly as iio was seen a short time after tiie fire coming from the locality with a wheelbarrow loal of goods. Acting on tiie suspicion then aroused Sheriff Williams this morning secured a search warrant, and in company with Senator C. W. Fulton and otlieis. went to Seaside to search W illard’s prem­ ises, and also ali tho cottages of which lie iiad cliatge during tiie winter season. About 3 o ’clock this afternoon, Sher­ iff Williams, Senator Fulton and Dep­ uties A. E Miller and James Laniers, tiie two latter being residents of Sea­ side, went to tiie cottage of Mrs. Susie Lewiston, whore W illatd was living, to search it. On rapping at tiie door they were answered immediately by Willatd, who told them to wait until he dressed, hut from subsequent events it is certain he wanted time to get his guns ready for action. After a few moments he opened tho door, and on being told w hat was wanted, told the sheriff, in a polite manner, that lie was welcome to searcli any of the residences in Ids charge. Leaving Felton, Laniers and the sheriff in the house, lie picked up his rifle, and telling Miller to follow him, he started for John L. Carlson’s cottage which iio had in cliurgo, and which lie Baid some one had endeavored to break into. There they were soon afterwards joined bv Williams and Fulton. Tiie latter asked Willard to come back to tiie Lewiston cottage. He made no objection. It was on nontiug the cottage the second time th at the tragedy occurred. Senator Fulton had identified some shotgun cartridges in tiie house as be­ longing to him, and began questioning Willard as to where lie got possession of them. Tli is nettle I Willard, al­ though he answered th at a friend had given them to him , and lie began to get ugly. Fulto n and Miller went inside the cottage, leaving Willard, Sheriff Wil­ liams and Lainers standing outside. They had just proceeded to tiie rear room when two shots woro heard in quick succession, and on running to he door. Sheriff Williams was seen to throw up his l.ntidB and fall backwards over tho hank. In front of the house weto Willard and Laniers, in a desper­ ate hand-to hand struggle, although the latter had been allot through tiie right groin and was fast growing faint, and bis asaailant was fighting witli toe desperation of a demon. Fulton sprang at Willard's head, ami pulling him to tiie ground jumped on his face. Miller wrenched tiie rifle from his hand.threw it on the ground, ami tuking out his revolver beat the desperado over tho head. Senator Fulton, in the meantimo, picked up the rifle and told Willard to remain quiet, or he would kill him. Tiie latter, however, watched his op­ portunity, and jum ping to his foot started to run away, when Fulton fired, missing iiim tiie H u t time, but strik­ ing him in the face the aecoud time, carrying away the greater p o ti o n of his mouth and nose. Willard full, ap­ parently dead, and Fulton started to obtain help to caie for tiie injured men, leaving Miller on guard witli tiie title in hand. Miller stepped hack to aid Laniers, who was lying on tiie gtound desperately wounded, when Willard was noticed to he fumbling w ith his belt. (Quicker than a flush he drew a revolver and fired three bullets, the first one h ittin g Miller in the left leg, just below tiie hip. MiII. r retained the fire with tiie rifle, the fiist bullet inflicting a flesh wound in W illard's shoulder, and the second hitting him in tiie left side, near tiie groin, killing him instantly. By this time help had arrived, nnd an examination was made of tiie in­ jured men. Hirer iff Williams was found to have been shot through (lie right breast, and although Ida pulse was heating feebly when examined, lie sliowod no further signs of life. L a­ niers was shot in the right groin, and he lived about 30 urinates after being removed to G rim es’ hotel. Miller, the other deputy, was wounded in the leg, hut his woond is not of a serious na­ ture. New York, Jan. 2. — A dispitch from Paris says: The H erald's European edition prints the following: Russia is evidently beginning a campaign against tiie Nicaragua canal. Ti e Novoe Vremya publishes an urticle not only warmly advocating tiie P ana­ ma scheme, hut filled w ith hitter dis­ like of the United States. The writer says the predominance of the United States would have been de­ sirable for Russia a few yeata ago, hut all this has changed since tiie last war. He goes on to say that, having despoiled poor Spain, tiie United States lias become a colonial party and an Asiatic power. "F orgetting tiie Monroe doettine of America foi Americans, which implies the other doctrine that American do­ minion must he confined to America, tiie Yankees,” he says, “ ate now enter­ ing into open competition witli us in China and Corea. They have no scruples over an alliance with their traditional enemy, England, and with Japan for this purpose. “ F o r this reason Russian financiers ami d ip lo m a ts ought to give their sup- putt to tiie French undertaking when it comes to Beriously discarding tho n e u tra liz a tio n of the Pauamacan.il ami placing it tinder tiie general control or guarantee of tire European [lowers.” Tiie wr iter declares the Panama route would be m ore beneficial to Russia than tho Nicaragua route. “ This laltei can al,” he adds, “ even supposing its completion possiblo, would be a purely American undertak­ ing, whereas the Panama canal remains in tiie hands of our allies, tiie French, or it may become an international en ­ terprise witli tiie addition of a strong American element to its shareholders. ” Tiie Novoe Vremya says: “ Russia must therefore, be on tier guard against tiie United States, es­ pecially in view of tiie enormous wealth of its Pacific sliotes and s t r a t­ egical position occupied liy Americans in tiie Sandwich, the Philippines, tiie Samoan and tiie Mariana islands.” W IL L NOT RETURN. G e n e r a l M e r r i t t ’s O f f i c i a l C o n n e c t i o n W i t h t h e I ’l l l l i p p i n e a H a s C e a s e d . Chicago, Jan. 2. — Major-General Wesley A. M erritt and liride are in Chicago. They will spend the holi­ days hero and then go to New York, where the general will assume his po­ sition ns commander of the departm ent of tiie East. Tho general says that his official connection witli tiie Philippines has ceased. He thinks this government should ignore Agnnoilln, the Filipino representative. Acooiding to tiie gen- erul’s belief Agoncillo is trying to hold up the United States. Geneial Merritt smiled wlien the question of “ embalmed” beef was brought up. “ What fresli lieof was furnished us at Manila came from Australia,” G en­ eral Merritt says, “ but most of thu m eat furnished tiie army was canned, and a good share of it was taken witli us. We (jid not experience tiie least trouble with it. Myself and my staff lived on canned meat part of tiie time, and we weie in tiie best of h e a lth .” MRS. B O T K IN G U IL T Y . C o n v i c t e d o f M u r d e r In P l m t D e g r e e - L ife I m p r i s o n m e n t t h e I'eiiH ity. San Francisco, J^n. 2. — Rather to the general surprise of those who have followed the Botkin trial, and to the entire dismay of tiie defendant and her attorneya, Mrs. Cordelia Botkin was tonight found guilty of m urder in tire first degree foi causing the death of Mrs. John P. Dunning, hy se n d in g .a box of poisoned candy to her in Dover, Del. The condemned murderess will he spared an ignominious death on the gallows, however, the ju ry th a t found her guilty imposing also the penalty of life imprisonment. Tire veidict was unexpected. An acquittal w u b confi­ dently awaited by tiie defense, while the prosecution feared a disagreement. Itig U o ld S trik e. El Paso, Tex., Jan. 2.—Considerable excitement was caused in mining and smelting circles here today by the a r ­ rival of autiientic information of one of tiie biggest gold strikes yet made in Northern Mexico. E. U. Beauchamp, who arrived today from Bacereao, ho- noro, hy way of Casus Gratulea, C hihua­ hua, repents tiie discovery of an itn- tnenae fissure vein of free milling gold ore 20 miles south of Uacereac. Tiie ore is repoittd to contain 18 ounces of gold to the ton, and thu vein has been traced for several miles. American prospectois in Casas Grandes and sur­ rounding districts are arriving on tiie scene in large numbers. P i u t M t T r a i n in tli* W o r l d . Cleveland, O., Jan. 1.—As a result of a meeting of division superintend­ ents of tiie Luke Shore & Michigan Southern railroad, just held here to re­ arrange tiine-lahles, it ii announced thut tiie new fast mail, which ia to be staited next Sunday between New York and San Francisco, will be the fastest regular train in tiie world. T hat is to say, there is no other train which goes so great a distance in aa short a time every day in the year. The total redaction in time between New York and San Francisco over the present schedule ia a little over 13 hour*. D is c a r d e d W o m a n '* D e e d . A tlanta, Oa., Jan . 2.—The memor­ Loa Angeles, Cal., Jan . 2.—George able sentim ent regarding tiie natio n ’* P .K ing, chief deputy in tho office of care of Confederate dead espresseli in City Engineer Donkweiler, was shot President McKinley’s now famous fra­ and probably fatally wounded tliia ternising speech befóte the Georgia leg­ evening by Theresa Kerr, whom lie hud islature lina crystallized luto an order to ascertain the location of all the Con­ caat off. federate burying grounds in the South, r x t m r f I t l o n T r e a t y a lih Itrnsll. and this work lias already begun. New York. Ja n . 2 . - -A dispatch to Georgia has lieen called on for a list the Herald from Rio de Jan eiro stutea of tliese places, the adjotant-general of th at the Brazilian oongress lias ap­ the state having received an official prover! a treaty of extrudiliun witli the letter from Washington requesting a United States. fail list of the Confederate cemeteries. AtvwHaUg Bil ls O altooMd M oa U Ur * LULL ROUTE FAVORED Report o f N icaragua Cana) C om m ission. PRESENTS NO SERIOUS PROBLEMS I n c r e a s e d D hiieii*lon* A re M a d e esitar? b y t h e D e m a n d * o f M utlern C o m m e rc e . Nec­ Washington, Deo. 81.—The full text of tho preliminary report of the Nica­ ragua canal commission was today luade public. It says: "Tiie commission visited Nicaragua, personally examined tiie entire canal region from oceun to ocean, and em­ ployed some 70 engineers, with their laborers and helpers, for 10 months, in making careful surveys I ex» , ,i- tions of tho canal regie-■, Tiie com­ mission believes tiiat th< construction o t a canal across Nicaragua is entirely feasible. The estimates of the beat- known routes have lieen : arly e rn- pleted. Tliese routes ai as tl ■■ Maritime Canal Company’s route and tiie Lull route. Their estimated cost is approximately $124,000,00 and $125,000,000 respectively. “ The assumed dimensions are con­ siderably greater than ever before pro- posed, both in length of locks and in width, depth ami radius of curvature of canal. These increased dimensions have been made necessary by tiie d e­ mands of modern commerce, size and draught of modern ships, etc. Tins lias necessarily made a corresponding increase in tiie estimated cost, ami is in no way inconsistent with tiie esti­ mates made from former surveys,which contemplated a much smaller and cheaper canai. " I t is tho opinion of this commis­ sion th at of the two routes herewith estimated foi, the one called the Lull route is thu more desirable, because it is ensier of construction, presents no problems not well within good engi­ neering precedents, and will lie a safer ami inure reliable canal when com­ pleted. It also believes tiiat tiie d i ­ mensions ami form of construction pre­ ferred hy tiie commission are better than the cheaper form, as the smaller dimensions would undoubtedly call for exepusive improvements within a short time after its completion. Botii ot the routes referred to above admit of variations which may reduce tiie cost. Tliese are now being considered liv tiie commission. Tiie work necessary for an exhaustive discussion of and report upon the entire canal problem is being pushed ns tapidly ns its gieat magni­ tude permits, and when completed tiie report will he submitted without delay. We are, sir, with greut respect, your obedient servants, J . E. WALKER, “ Rear-Admiral, U. S. N., President of Commission. “ LOUIS M. H A U PT, “ Civil Eengineer, Member. “ I concur w ith the other mem bets of tiie commission with respect to tiie construction work and feasibility of tiie canal, but I think, in view of tho in­ creased size of tiie canal eatimuted for, and the difficulty incident to work in tropical countries, that the estim ate is lower than ii should be by about 20 per cent. " P E T E R HAINES. "Colonel Cotps of Engineers, M ember.” SUGGESTS IN V E S T IG A T IO N . D ew ey W a n ts a F irst-C lass S tatesm an S ent to th e P h ilip p in e s . New York, Deo. 81.— A dispatch to the Herald from Manila nays Admiral Dewey considers it absolutely necessary that a lust-class statesman he sent to Manila to thoroughly Investigate the 1 situation there and asceitain the aspira­ tions of tiie Filipino republicans. He fu ith er states tiiat the United States must accept their responsibilities in the Philippines which have been ac­ quired hy conquest. If they should shirk tiiis duty they would put them ­ selves hack 200 years in the world’s history. The first republican government lias resigned over the question of American intervention in the government of tiie Philip) ines. Owners of property desire American co-operation. Tiie present temporary cabinet, which will exercise power pending the elections, is vety anti American. It allows no American co-opeiation w hat­ ever. and wants to declare a free repub­ lic and to consider Americans as allies. It is willing to grant liberal commer­ cial tiealics, witli a monopoly of the mines and railways, Htid to repay tiie expenses of tiie American occupation of Manila. Troubles due to malcontents continue in the provinces of Tarlac and Dana- gasitnan. Republican troops have lieen sent there to quell tiie disturbance. K illed T h r e e M en. West Plains. Mo., Dec. 31.— At A m ­ brose, in Ozark county, William Bar­ ton today shot and killed two men named Uobb. Sheriff Luna quickly organized u posse at Gainesville and started out to capture the murderer. He wns found near the scene of the tragedy, and liefore being arrested he shot and killed Henry Winge, a m em ­ ber of the imsse, and then surrendered. Y o u n g Minn H a n g e d . Hartford, Conn., Dec. 81.— Ben­ jam in R. Willetts, aged 23, waa hanged at the state prison, Wethersfield, al 12:30 this morning for the murder of D. S. Lambert, of Witter, his former teacher, I)eiember 17, 1897. Willetts was the youngest perron ever hanged in the prison. Han Francisco, Dec. 3 1 —Joh n Riley •nd J o h n Nealon, laborers, were killed today hy tiie caving in of a sewer tranoh which they were digging.