Newberg graphic. (Newberg, Or.) 1888-1993, October 26, 1894, Image 1

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    NEWBERG GRAPHIC.
1*1 V i
NEWBERG GRAPHIC
NEWBERG GRAPHIC.
KATEN:
. .Twenty Dollars
Ten Dollars
....... One Dollar
One Column.........
H alf Column..........
Professional Cards
« « u r t i l i * Motte«*« w i l l be Inne r ted at
th e r a t e o f T e n een tn p e r L in o.
VOL. ().
t^R IE N n S ’ CHURCH.—SERVICES EVERY
£
Suurtav at 11 a . m . an«l 8 p . m . and Thursday
at 10 a . m . Sabbath school every Sunday at 9:45
a . m . Monthly meeting at 7 P. m . the first
Tuesday iu each mouth. Quarterly meeting the
second Saturday and Sunday in February. Mav,
August and November. Woman’s Foreign Mis­
sionary Sociely meets third Saturday in each
month at 3 l*. M.
NEWBERG, YAMHILL CO., OREGON, FRIDAY. OCTOBER 2(5, 181)1.
RATTLE OF PING YANG
Mail Advices of the Greatest
Land Defeat.
CV ANGELICAL AS80C1A nON— PR BACHING
second and fourth Suuday at 7:30 r.
m .
REPORT OF GENERAL YAMAGATA
PTIST CHURCH.—SERVICES FIRST, SEC-
B A ond and third Sundays of the mouth at 11
A. m . and 7:30 p. m . Suuday school every Sunday
at It) a . m . Prayer meeting Wednesday evening T h i s W a s t h e L a s t
n k . ' REV. m a i : k NOBLE,
lor
at 7:
in
KSBYTERUN CHURCH -SERV1* ESI •
p . m . Sab-
Sunday at 11 a . m . and 7:30
P
“ ery hool
every Sunday at 10 a . m .
bath
R IST IA N
C > l H second
and
E » EVERY
fourth Suuday at 10 a . m . and
— p r a y k k m e e t i n g
every Wednesday evening, sabbath school
every Saturday at 10 a . m ., services following.
d v e n t st c h u kc h
lllE E
METHODIST.—PRAY ER MEETING
every Thursday at 7:30 p . m . Sabbath school
every Sunday a 10 a . m .
f
K. C1IURCH—SERVICES EVERY SUNDAY
11 a . M. and 7:30 p . m . Sabbatli School
31 , ) a *t
. M. Ep worth League at 6:30 P. m . Pmyer
Ling every Thursday evening at 7:30 o’clock.
A. N. McCART, Pastor.
SO CIETY NOTICES.
THE W —NEW BERG CAMP, N
U J # Or meets
every Monday evening.
o .
113,
W
C. T. U.—BUS1N181 MEETING THE SEC
W . ond and fourth Wednesday iu each
mouth.
0. F.—SESSIONS HELD ON THURSDAY
in Bank of Newberg building.
I O. . evenings
i A. R SESSIONS HELD FIRST AND THIRD
O T* Saturday evening in each month.
\\^ R.C.—MEBT8 FIRST AND THIRD 8A1
\V • urday afternoon in each month.
y OF V.—MEETS
Ö . iug.
E VE RY SATURDAY EVEN
à F. & A. M .-M E E TS EVERY SATURDAY
night in Bank of Newberg building.
A .%
4
w - -MEETS EVERY TUESDAY EVEN
ing al 7 :3U P. m . in l . O. O. F. Hall.
o . u.
O F F IC IA L D IR E C T O R Y .
C ity o f N e w b e r g :.
Recorder.....
Marshal....... .I............. ...................... W. T Mac)
.......................... N. C. Christenson
COUNCILMEN.
and
Opened
S tron gh old
the
W ay
to
C h i n a —T h e C h i n e s e F o r c e W a s K a t i -
C H U R C H . — SERVII
A
Corea,
C h inese
in ated at 40,000 M en.
3:30 P M.
j Noah Heater
IJeBse Ed ward f
Second Ward ................................. C. F. Moore
i H. F. Lashier
Third Ward...
j H. D. Fox
EAST AND SOUTH
-V IA —
S an
F rancisco , October 23. — The
steamship City of Peking arrived from
the Orient this morning, bringing the
following additional advices to those
sent up by the steamer Australia from
Honolulu yesterday. The correspondent
of the North China Gazette telegraphed
his paper as follows in reference to the
battle of Ping Y an g:
“ I have just reached the front in tim e
to record tiie lirat serious fighting be­
tween the opposing armies, which have
been lying opposite to each other for
several days. The Chinese were well in­
trenched in Syenchong, Samteung and
Chounghoa, but most strongly at Ping
Yang, where 20,000 of their best troopB
occupied a most advantageous position.
They had been fortifying the place and
adding to its strength for weeks past.
The 11th and 12th ultimo Samteung,
Chounghoa and Syenchong were occu­
pied after some resistance, and Hoang
Choo, a town south of the river Tatung
and from which this message is dated,
was also taken. But Ping Y’ ang, the
present objective point, remained in the
possession of the Chinese. The 15th the
Japanese main armv, after crossing the
river the previous day, advanced, and a
general attack was made upon the chief
Chinese stronghold, the last one in Corea.
A good deal of resistance was met with,
and the place was then regularly be­
sieged. The Chinese had the advantage
of fighting behind protected earthworks
and bastions, but after a series of des­
perate battles they were driven from
their defenses and utterly routed. The
Japanese, who fought with splendid de­
termination and gallantry, won a com­
plete victory. The siege lasted nearly
all the day and night of the 15th, and it
was not until the morning of the 16th
that the victors took undisputed posses­
sion of the town. Of the 20,000 picked
Chinese troops who formed the garrison
many fled before the enemy entered the
town, aad the rest were either killed,
wounded or taken prisoners. Among
those captured was General T bb . The
amount of arms, stores and provisions
taken was immense. The Japanese loss
is, killed and wounded, about 800. N o
estimate has yet been made of the Chi­
nese killed and wounded. The road to
China is now open.”
General Yauiagata has sent the follow­
ing report of the battle to headquarters
at Hiroshima:
“ According to Major-General Oshima’s
report the greater part of the enemy
were encamped in Ping Yang itself and
on both sides of it. A small portion were
at Senkyori (on the right bank), and had
constructed a pontoon across the river.
Judging from the result of the attack,
the enem y’s cannon must have been lesa
than twenty. According to the natives
the enemy’s strength was about 40,000.
The main body was slightly delayed in
crossing the river, and in the attack, the
15th, killed over 100 horsemen ; but the
result of the attack on that day was not
complete. The attack was resumed the
morning of the 16th. Major-General
Oshima’s brigade had six officers killed
and twelve or thirteen wounded, and as
ammunition also began to fail,the brigade
was compelled to desist from the attack.
The battle in other directions, however,
was in our favor, and at about 8 a . m .
Ping Y’ ang fell completely into our
hands. A large number of the enemy,
including Tso Paokwei, their com­
mander, were killed, wounded or taken
prisoners, and also very large quantities
of arms, ammunition and provisions fell
into our hands.”
The Shasta Route
- O F THE—
SOUTHERN PACIFIC CO.
Trains leave and are due to arrive at Portland:
[O
•6:15 p
m
•8:30
M.
a .
ARRIVE.
FROM AUGUST 16, 1893.
LEAVE.
Tri-weekly
between
W ood burn
and Natron
♦7:80 a . M.
♦ 4:40 P. M.
verland
E x p r e s s .
j Salem, Albany, Eug­
ene, Roseb'g. (irant’s
Pass, Medford. Ash-
; laud,Sacramento,Og-
•8:20 a . m .
j den, San Francisco,
Mojave, Los Angeles,
I El Paso,New Orleans,
land E a st..................... .
Roseberg At way stations •4:30 r. m
fV ia Wood burn fo r)
Tri-weekly
Mt. Angel, SUvertou,
between
{ West Sclo, B ro w n s- j
i vllle, Natron an d | Natron and
1 Springfield...............J Wood burn
(Between P o r t la n d )
<and Silverton daily >
(trains....................... )
Corvallis At way stations * 6 P. M.
McMinnville & way sta’ s ♦8:25 a . M.
D in in g Cara on O g d e n R o u te .
PU LLM AN
HU FFET
SLKKPBRB
— AND—
S K C O N D-CI.,1 SB
S L E E P IN G
CARS
Attached to all through trains.
Through ticket office, 134 First street, where
through tickets t ) all points iu the Eastern
States, Canada and Europe can be obtained at
lowest rates from
J. B. K IR K LA N D ,
Tick et Agent.
All above trains arrive and depart from (¿rand
Central station, Fifth and 1 streets.
THE
NAVAL
E Q U IP M E N T .
A Gr eat Increase In the Coal B i ll s of
the N av y .
W a s h i n g t o n , October 23.—According
to Commodore Chadwick, chief of the
bureau of naval equipment, the coal bills
of the navy are steadily increasing, ow­
O R E G O N IA N R A I L W A Y D I V I S I O N
ing to the greater consumption of coal
— AND —
by modern war vessels. The annual re­
P o r t la n d and T a tn h lll R a ilw a y .
Passenger depot foot o f Jefferson street.
port of the bureau shows there will be
a deficiency of $30,000 in the appropria­
A irlie mail (tri-weekly).
IO k. M V.... ....Portland..... ....Ar. 3:05 p. m . tion for equipment, owing to the fact
30 P. M. l«V.... ....New berg.... ....Lv. 12:30 P. M. that $191,201 more was expended for coal
:05 p. M.lAr.... .... \irlie......... ....Lv. 7:00 a . m . in the past year than in the year previ­
Sheridan passenger (daily except Sunday).
ous. There were purchased at home 42,-
:30 p . M L v .... ....Portland..... ....Ar. 9:30 A M. 190 tons of coal, costing $178,163, of
05 p. M Ev.... ....Newberg..... ....Lv. 7:55 a . m . which 9,505 tons were purchased on the
:15 P M. A r.... ....Sheridan .... ... Lv. 5 45 a M.
Pacific Coast at an average cost of $7.02
•Daily. fDaiiy except Sunday.
per ton and 32,635 tons on the Atlantic
R. KOEHLER. Manager.
Coast
at a cost of $3.34 per ton. There
E. P ROGERS. Asst. Gen. F A P. Agt.. Port­
was spent abroad for coal $462,192 at an
land. Or*
average cost of $8.86. The report shows
that during the year a great improve­
ment has been made in night signals. A
new boat compass has been adopted, and
aluminum has been successfully substi­
tuted for bronze in binnacle fittings.
Under the head of the naval observatory
attention is called to the fact that, un­
less the corps of professors of mathe­
matics is reorganized, the observatory
will in the near future have bat one as­
tronomer available for doty, the others
retiring in the course of a few years.
R ef?
it
IS
ABSOLUTELY j
The Best
SEWING
MACHINE !
W HOLESALE
Strych n ine
P O IS O N IN G .
P a t In t h e C o f f e e
County H o sp ita l.
Pot
mt a
C olcba , Cal., October 21.— A whole­
sale attempt to poison the inmates of
\* i: o r o u r n i : m : R < r a n « r i i
the county hospital was made this morn­
y o u m a c h i n e s c h e a p e r t h a n yo n r a n
ing by patting strychnine into the coffee.
g e t e l s e w h e r e . T h e N E W H O V I R I*
Twenty-two patients are now suffering
o u r b c M , hut w e m a k e c h e ap e r kinds.
au<h as the C L I M A X , I D E A L and
from the effects of the drug, and one
o t h e r H l x h A r m F u l l N ickel P la te d
man has already died. Mrs. Ingram,
B e n i n s .M a c h i n e s Tor $ 11 .0 0 a n d np.
the wife of the superintendent, is very
C a ll on o n r age n t o r w rit e as, W e
sick, but the physicians hope to pull her
w a n t y o u r t r a d e , a n d l i p ri c e s , t e r m s
through all right. The coffee pot was
a n d sqnare d ea lin g w i l l w in , w e w ill
h a v e II . W e c h a l l e n g e t h e w o r l d to examined by Dr. Belton. He found
p r o d u c e a B E T T E R $5 0 .0 0 S e w t a g
traces <Vf the poison therein. It is sup­
H a r h l a e f o r $ 5 0 . 0 0 . n r a b e t t e r $30.
posed the daatardlv work was done by a
M e w i n g « In d i li » ** f o r $ 30 .0 0 t h a n yo n Chinaman, who had had trouble with
r a n b a y f r o m ns, o r o n r A g e n t s .
the steward and had been discharged.
He had made threats, and swore to have
Oses'I Ukm. Unsres, Hess. » Ujno. See ess. ». T. revenge, and it is supposed that he took
Cmc k v .t u . 8T. te ns. Mo. D u u s .n u * .
this means of venting his malice. Re­
be* r u m c o , C A U iT U V U , us.
ports from the hospital this evening
Address THF NEW HOME SEWING MA­ state that the patients are doing as well
CHINE c o . "t5 Market s c , ran Francisco, csL as could be expected.
MONEY
D E P R E D A T IO N
C LA IM S .
M O K T O N 'S
F u lly E le v e n Thousand A re N o w P en d «
lu g B e f o r e th e Courts.
H oward
W a s h in g t o n , October 23.— There are
now pending before the United States Recent Strike and Coxeyism
Court of Claims about 11,000 eases aris­
Considered by Merritt.
ing from the depredations committed by
the various Indian tribes on property of
pioneer settlers of the West. The claims
TROOPS USED WITH DISCRETION
aggregate nearly $11,000,000, and come
from persons in California, Oregon, New
Mexico, Texas, Missouri, Illinois,Alaska,
T k . H r l g a d l . r - G . n . r a l S ay. T h a t tha
Idaho, Washington, Montana, North Da­
P r i n c i p l e o f t h a B o y c o t t H a s tt ee n
kota and South Dakota and other States
Keilneed t o a Science In t h e S t a t e o f
in the South and West. Between two
Montwue.
and three hundred lawyers are engaged
W a s h i n g t o n , October 22.—In his an­
in pushing their liquidation. An official
of the Interior Department in speaking nual report, just published, Brigadier-
| of the matter said to-day :
General Merritt, commanding the de­
“ Since the date of the Indian depre­
dation act, which conferred jurisdiction partment of the Dako'asi said the move­
on the United States Court of Claims to ment of troops iu his department during
settle and determine the losses sustained the last summer was occasioned by two
by the settlers and to give judgment for remarkable outbreaks, widen it had been
i the same, over 11,000 cases have been
necessary to control by the use of the
filed in that court. An Assistant A t­
torney-General was provided for under army. In April was the organization
that act as defense for the United States and movement of the so-called common-
and the Indians. Judgments have tieen wealers or Coxeyites; the other was the
rendered for something over $500,000,
strike, commencing in June, on the
which Congress subsequently paid.
Since the advent of the present admin­ Northern Pacific railroad, precipitated
istration judgments have been rendered in sympathy with the strike at Pullman,
against the United States and the In ­ 111. General Merritt says:
dian trilies amounting, with those left
The first of these developed to the
over from the last administration, to
about $580,000. These judgments were ! greatest extent in the farther northwest
reported by the Attorney-General to portion of the department, in the State
Congress at its last session, and an appro­ of Montana, being augmented and ag­
priation of $175,000 waB made, less than gravated by causes like to thoBe which
one-third the amount of judgments lim­ made the strike occurring subsequently,
ported. In this appropriation bill was and which was of considerable propor­
a proviso that before any payments could tions and more or less difficult to con­
be made the Attorney-Geneial was re­ trol. The causes are a large floating
quired to investigate each judgement, mining and at times unemployed popu­
and if in his opinion no additional de­ lation, which, being more or less free
fense could he made on the - part
of the | from the restraint of law, is always
.
government and the Indians, he was to rea(jy to join any movement in which
o
n
e
fiiv
m
io
h
i
m
lo
n
i
n
n
i
a
l
o
teon
cilP ir I . . .
*
■
*
1 1
■
certify such judgments to the treasury
idleness, viciousness and lawlessness are
for payment.
found. Another cause is an affected
“ A question has now arisen upon the j B.,mpathv extended to the lawless by
proper construction of this appropriation j^ th high and low in office, who depend
act. and the Treasury Department seems Cn the suffrage of the less law-abiding
to be in donbt as to w hether tiie judg­ for their terms of office. The principle
ments should be paid in the order in of dependence is apparent among all
which they were rendered or in the or­ classes of tiie community. The mer­
der in which they were certified for pay­ chant, grocer, the tradesman and all who
ment by the Attorney-General. The live by others’ patronage are constrained
law directed the Secretary of the In ­ to sympathize or openly express sympa­
terior to certify as to what funds there thy with the violent, and in many cases
are belonging to the various Indian with the lawless, because of the princi-
tribes which can be used for the pay- p|e c f the boycott, which lias been re-
1 , n to a a s c science
ie n c e in in thiH
w l v a n and
d
m entsofsuch judgments, as the
tne funds
Hums , . ,‘ 1 |,u.e))
this n e newly
of the Indians are primarily liable under I meaKerIy protected State. W hile many
the act for such payment. This matter ¡n j|ie communities of the class of which
has been referred by the Secretary of j gpeak privately condemn lawless con-
tho Interior to the Indian Commissioner du^t) th4 (ear {hat their means of pro-
for report, but, owing to the inadequacy curing a livelihood will be taken from
of the clerical forceof the Indian bureau, them by the boycott places them so far
it seems questionable when a report will as their public expressions of opinions
be made. The practical effect of that go among the worst element. It is not
is that these judgments, which it was wonderful under the circumstances that
the intention of Congress to pay, and lawlessness was in theascendant in Mon­
which it has in part provided for, will tana during both of the outbreaks re­
remain unpaid until after Congress con­ ferred to. I t is perhaps only necessary
venes in December, when some special to add that all resistance was made to
legislation w ill probably be had.
civil authorities. In no instance did the
people inclnded in this outbreak resist
C H IN E S E IN CHICAGO-
tile m iliL w . t ., lid ,
' appeared on the
scene of disturbance. The troops were
A n Arreat W h i c h M a y be F o l l o w e d by used with complete discretion by the of­
Serious C onsequences.
ficers in command and the law enforced
C h ic a g o , October 23. — In placing in without violence.”
In treating of the great strike, which
the county jail on a charge of arson Ah
stopped every wheel on the Northern
Hong, alias Hong Hop, and Hong Sin, Pacific railroad and inflicted great loss
alias Ah Hong Sling, United States Fire anJ untold inconvenience on the public,
Inspector Cowie and Fire Marshal Con- he said:
wav have brought on a fierce fight b e - 1 “ I t is difficult to conceive of a worse
. •
..
state of affairs than existed on this road,
tween themselves and the police on one T )iere was no mail communication with
hand and some of the most influential any point west of Fargo. Posts sitnated
Chinamen in the United States, the pris- on this road could hold no communica-
oners being among them, on the other tion with depArtment headquarters save
by telegraph. If the blockade had been
hand. To-day notices were posted in continued, communities living and troopB
Chinatown offering $600 to any China- I stationed at different points on the road
man who would kill either Mr. Conway I would have been in danger of starvation,
or Mr. Cowie. As soon as the fact be­ resulting from the stoppage of supply
came known Chief of Police K ipley no­ trains.”
tified Sam Moy and H ip Lung that he
General M erritt tells in detail how he
would hold them personally resposihle disposed his forces to meet the emergency
for the safety of the two officials whose and open up communieation, and says:
lives have been threatened. Sam Moy
“ It iB especially gratifying to note that
and H ip Lung are the richest Chinese in all these movements, which involved in
Chicago, and for years they have ruled many instances considerable inarching
supreme among their countrymen in nnder the least pleasant conditions, were
Chicago. Messrs. Conway and Cowie performed promptly and in the most
are determined to convict the prisoners, I creditable manner. Tiie dispatch with
against whom the most overwhelming which the troops moved, without being
evidence exists. When Hong Sling was cautioned to that effect; the alacrity with
taken into custody thirty-four annual ; which they reached their several desti-
passes on the many different American nations, and the clearness with which
railroads were found in his possession orders were understood and reports were
which fact, Mr. Cowie states, indicates made, reflect on the soldierly instincts
that he has been engaged in smuggling of the responsible officers at the posts
Chinamen into the United States on a and in the field. I have no donbt that,
large scale. Tiie passes were made out if ample measures had not been taken
in the name of Ali Hong Sting. To-day in time to prevent it, great destruction
Mr. Cowie found it necessary to go into of railroad property, even to the efface-
Chinatown for witnesses who had noti­ ment of the road for a considerable time,
fied him that they feared their lives were would have lieen wrought by the law ­
not safe. Altogether he has eight wit­ less element, whose character has been
nesses, and says that they are in safe­ hinted at in the foregoing.”
keeping and will lie kept from coming
In conclusion General Merritt returns
into contact with their countrymen until his thanks to the officers of hie staff, and
after the trial is over. W hile in China­ to Colonels W ayne and Burt especially,
town Inspector Cowie was told by one ol for the excellent management of the
his witnesses that at an open meeting of operations in their care. In connection
Chinese in the morning a reward of $5<H with the labor troubles he calls atten­
had been offered to any who would kill tion to the necessity of a system of tac­
either Inspector Cowie or Mr. Conway ot tics for machine guns.
three of the witnesses. Notices to that
T h e S t o r k H e l 7Tr B a n k e r « .
effect were posted throngh Chinatown
directly after the meeting. The China­
N « w Y ork , October 22.— It is an­
men told Mr. Cowie that it meant sore nounced that the Western Twine Com­
death to pull down the notices, bnt the
Inspector was soon in possession of them. pany has been organized to undertake
H e had one translated, and it reads as the sale of the twine held by bankers as
follows:
collateral security for loans to the N a ­
“ To all Chinamen : W e swear by all tional Cordage Company, which, while
the Chinese gods that the sum of $500 it was hanging over the market, deterred
will be paid to anyChinaman who sends buyers and prevented the United Htates
death to either of the men known as In­ Cordage Company from extending its
spector Cowie or Inspector Con wav or to business. The United States Cordage
any three of onr countrymen who intend Company in consequence has conclude*)
to assist in the prosecution of men of satisfactory hanking arrangements, and
their race. Death and fire will surely be is having plans prepared for the erection
given him who betrays or takes down at Elizatethport, Ohio, of mill buildinge
this notice.”
and warehousee, to which will he trans­
I t is claimed that two Chinamen have ferred spindles from other mills now re­
fired stores in Salt L ik e City and other mote from tide water or railway freight­
Western cities as well as in Chicago.
ing facilities. This consolidation will
MADE
THE HEW HOME SE W IIG «C H ID E C O .
K A T IN :
................................... ......... $ 1 90
Six Months
....................................
Three Months.
.................................
I M nboerlptlon P r l e e P a y a b l e
a b l y In A d v a n e o .
Advertising Bills Collected Monthly*
CHURCH NOTICES.
M l IS M t'R IP T IO .M
One Year
tend to lessen the cost of manufacture.
TO
K IL L
THE
SULTAN.
M a y T ls lt tha Coast.
P l o t H a t c h e d in T h i n C o u n t r y F r u s t r a t e d
In T u r k e y .
W
ashington , October
22. — Senator
Gorman left to-day for New York, where
he will «pend the balance of the week.
The Senator is contemplating a trip to
California and the Pacific Coast about
November 11. He will go with Senators
Ransom and Cullom to investigate the
harbors of the Pacific Coast.
N ew Y o rk , October 23.— A morning
paper says that the news of a plot to
kill the Sultan has been discovered in
this city. The plot is said to have been
engendered bv Armenians who belong to
the Society o f flnchagists, an organiza­
tion with branches extending all over
Pension R e g n l s l t l n a s A p p r o v e d .
Europe, Asia and America. It is re­
W ashington , October 22.— Assistant
ported that a band of conspirators sent
to Turkey by Armenians in America for Secretary Simms of the Interior Itepart-
the purpose of carrying the execution ment has approved pension requisitions
into effect has been capture*I at Beyroot for $12.625 fiOO, distributed between New
and carried in chains to Adana, Asiatic Y’ork, Philadelphia, Minneapolis. K nox­
Turkey, where •"veral of the party were ville, Topeka, Louisville and W ashing-
put to'death by the Turkish soldier«.
COACHMAN.
W i l l b e D e p o rte d and
Begu n A g a in s t M orton.
Suit
W ashington , October 22. — Acting
under instructions already given, now
that Judge Lacombe has decided that he
has no jurisdiction in the case of Johu
James Howard, imported under con tract
as nnder-coachmau for ex-Vice-Presi­
dent Morton, Immigrant Commissioner
Senner at New York will immediately
deport Howard, and United States Dis­
trict Attorney MacFarlane will enter
civil suit against Mr. Morton for violation
of the alien contract labor law. Secre­
tary Carlisle's action in the Howard case
follows identically aldng the lines laid
down in tiie Hewlett case in 1891. W.
C. Eustice of Washington, D. C., in
Mav, 1891, imported from England
under contract Francis John Ilow lett to
serve as head stableman and coachman.
Acting Secretary O. L. Spaulding June
23, 1891, sent the papers in the Howlett
ease to United States District Attorney
Cole of Washington, D. C., to prosecute
Howard and W. C. Eustice. In this let­
ter Mr. Spaulding said the Treasury De­
partment had uniformly held that a
coachman is not to be classed as a strictly
personal or domestic servant in the sense
of tiie law. Attorney-General Miller
under date of July 16, 1891, instructed
United States District Attorney Cole to
bring the rase against Mr. Eustice to
trial. In the meantime Mr. Eustice, it
is said, had returned to Paris, France,
where he lias since resided, for January
5, 1892, the packet of the case of the
United States vs. W . C. Eustice had this
memorandum written across it: “ 1892,
January 5, summons returned—not
found.”
__________
AN
O M N IB U S
IN D IC T M E N T .
D eb s a nd O t h e r A m e r i c a n R a i l w a y U nion
Officer« A g a i n In d ic t e d .
C h ic a g o , October 22. —The Federal
grand jury to-day returned an omnibus
indictment against Debs and other offi­
cers of the American Railway Union
and a large number of parties charged
with participation in obstructing the
mails on different roads last summer. In
all sixty-six persons are included in the
blanket indictment. The grand jory of
last summer, called to investigate the
strike, bronght in a large number of in­
dictments, one for each man, in which
Debs and the other officers of the Amer­
ican Railway Union were charged with
conspiring with the persons on the vari­
ous roads who committed acts of vio­
lence. I t was feared that, if a convic­
tion were not secured on one of these
indictments, the government might be
barred from trying the officers on the
others, for the reason that the conspir­
acy alleged is practically the samo and
the officers are defendants in all tho
cases. In order to avoid any danger on
that score the omnibus affair, on which
all officers and strikers may he tried at
once, was returned to-day. The indict­
ment includes but a few defendants who
are not in the indictments.
MAT
COLLECT
IK
8 IIE
CAN.
A p p e a l In t h e B r e c k i n r i d g e Case S t r i c k e n
F rom tho D ocket.
W ash in g to n , October 22.—On a mo­
tion by Gordon Carlisle, counsel for
Madeline Pollard in the case of Pollard
vs. Breckinridge of Kentucky, the Court
of Appeals for the District of Columbia
ordered the appeal which had been asked
for in this case stricken from the docket
of the court on the ground that it had
not been entered within the statutory
time. This ends tiie litigation as far as
tiie courts of the District are concerned,
and leaves the plaintiff free to collect
her judgment of $15,000 and costs from
Colonel Breckinridge when and how she
can. Mr. Breckinridge’s salary for the
remainder of his Congressional term is
exempt by law from seizure, and there is
no provision in the laws of the District
of Columbia, as there is in the statutes
of some States, for the arrest and deten­
tion of any person ateu t to leave the
jurisdiction of the State without com­
plying with the judgments of the court«,
NO. 18.
75
50
In vari­
Address, G r a p h ic . New berg. Oregon.
MANURE FOR GARDENS
C om m ercial F e rtiliz e rs Used
by T ru ck G ard e n ers.
VALUE OF INTENSIVE FARMING
THE
PORTLAND
MARKETS.
The movement in merchandise, provl-
visions and groceries is of average vol­
ume, and few changes are recorded.
The only important fluctuations In the
latter markets was a decline of 4 cent
per pound in package coffees. The fruit
market was slow and unchanged. Dairy
produce rules steady. Receipts of eggs
are larger, and game is coining in more
abundantly. Ponltry is in good snpplv,
but sales are slow and the market is
weaker.
W h ea t M arket.
One M ain Essential fo r a G ood
E arly
and
Teuder
Crop o f
V eg etab les
1« a
H i g h l y F e r t ile S oil, aud T h is F e r t i l ­
i t y M u s t b e K e p t U p.
Tiie truck gardener uses home and
commercial fertilizers more freely than
any other class of farmers. One main
essential for a good crop of early and
tender vegetables is a highly fertile soil,
and this fertility must be sustained
throughout the year. W e learn more
from these truck gardeners what a square
yard of soil will yield than from the large
general farms. Generally the garden 13
situated near a good market, and land is
so valuable that every foot must be util­
ized. Laud is more valuable than ma­
nure in their case, while on many large
farms the reverse is the case. A good
truck gardener will make a half-dozen
acres supinrt himself and family in com­
fort, while many a farmer falls behind
every year on a fifty or 100-acre farm.
The difference, after all, is largely in th*
methods pursued by the two men.
The truck farmer teaches the value and
necessity of intensive farming. Reduce
the Bize of the farm so that every square
yard can lie thoroughly cultivated. It
improves the eoil as well as increasing
tiie vield. This is the reason why many
small kitchen gardens of farmers are
richer and more productive than the
general fields. They devote more time
to its cultivation, and incidentally in­
crease its fertility. Manuring a garden
is not Bimply applying manure, hut is
also stirring up the elements of tiie soil
so that tiiey can he used as plant food.
The average Held is allowed to grow over
with weeds at some time, and after the
crop is well under way the soil cannot
tie fertilized or cultivated. Owing to the
absence of air and light in it a great dual
of the fertilizing elements naturally id
the ground is lost to the crop.
In the market garden there is a con­
tinual cropping and an almost uninter­
rupted tise of the land. One crop is
gathered, and another is immediately
planted. More manure is used and
plowed and harrowed in. Tho soil gets
soft, mellow and warm. Weeds are kept
down by the continual cultivation, and
the market gardener can continue to use
the same soil year after year without its
running out. In other wordB. this con­
tinual cultivation, use and manuring of
the soil is the surest way to keep it
strong and fertile.
W e need plenty of available plant food
in our soil, and it must lie put there
liberally ami in the liest form. Hut one
of the most common things is to let a
great deal of this go to waste. The land
fs not cultivated sufficiently to mnkethe
food available for the plants. It conse­
quently leaks down into the subsoil in
the course of time or is washed away.
Very often onr apparently infertile soils
do not seem to improve with the heavy
application of manure; but when they
are cultivated continually, and crops are
taken off and others nut in, the land
gradually improves. This is due simply
to the fact, that continual cultivation
often fertilizes as much as manure does.
— W. K. Farmer in American Cultivator.
_\Valla Walla, 61 4 ® 6 2 g c per cental;
Valley, 70c per cental.
P ro d u o . M a rk .t.
F lour — Portland, Salem, Cascadla
anil Dayton, $2.30 per barrel; Walla
Walla, $2.75; Golddrop, $2.75; Snow­
flake, $2.45; Benton county, $2.20; gra­
ham, $2.15(92.40; superfine, $2.
O at » —No. 1 white feed oata at 27®
30c; gray, 25@28c. Rolled oats are
quoted as follows: Bags, $5.76®6.00;
barrels, $6.00®6.25; cases, $3.75.
B abley — Fetal barley is quoted at 65o
per cental. Brewing is worth 80**rn5o
per cental, according to quality.
MiLi-HTtirrs— Bran, $13; shorts, $13;
chop feed, $15(3) 17; middlings, none in
market; chicken wheat, 60®66c per
cental.
H ay —Good, $10®11 per ton.
B utter — Fancy creamery, 25@27'sC
per pound; fancy dairy, 20(9224 c ; fair
to good, 15®174c; common, 124c-
C heese — Oregon fair, 8(910c per
pound; fancy, 10®124c ; voung America,
9® 10c; Swiss, imported, 30@32c; do­
mestic, 14@15c.
O nion » —Oregon, le p er pound ¡yellow,
l j i c per pound.
P otatoes —40®60c per sack.
P oultry — Old chickens are quoted
from $3.00(9)3.50; young are in over
supply, $2.00(552.75; ducks, $3.50®5.00;
geese, $7.50®8.50; turkeys, 10®124u
per pound.
F rehh F ruit — California grapes, 75®
80c per crate; Concord, 50(960«; per bas­
ket; Oregon apples bring 60®75c per
box; Snake river peaches, 40(960c;
quinces, Oregon, 80c(9$1.00; quinces,
California, $1.25 per large box; water­
melons, $1.26®1.50; casavas, $2@2.25.
E ggs —Oregon 224®25e per dozen;
Eastern, 22)tc.
V egetables — Lim a beans, 4c per
pound; sweet potatoes, $1.65 per cental;
string and wax beans, lM @ 2c per pound;
cucumters, 10® 15c per dozen; egg plant,
8(94c per pound; green peppers, tic per
pound; garlic, 6c; tomatoes, 25c per
b o x ; Oregon cabbage, l)tf® 2c per pound.
T ropical F ruit —California lemons,
$5.50(96.50; Sicily, $6.50®7.00; bananas,
$2.25®3.50 per bunch; Honolulu, $1.75®
2.50; pineapples, Honolulu, $3.00(93.50;
sugar loaf, $5; Mexican oranges, $3.75.
W ool — Valley, 7®9c, according to
quality; Umpqua, 7@9c; Eastern Ore­
gon, 6@7c.
H ops — Dull and nominal at 5®7c, ac­
cording to quality.
P rovisions — Eastern hams, medium,
14(914LgC per pound; hams, picnic,
ll(912c; breakfast bacon 14}^®15l^c;
short clear eides, 1 2 ^ ® 13c; dry salt
sides, l l ® l l ) { c ; dried beef hams, 14
®16e; lard, compound, in tins, 9 ’i ®
10c: lard, pure, in tins, 12t<®13c; pigs’
feet, 80s, $5.50; pigs’ feet, 40s, $3.25;
kits, $1.25.
G ame —Receipts were large and sales
good ; Chinese pheasants are quoted at
$3@3.50 per dozen, and quails at $2.
M eat M arket.
B eep — Gross, top steers, $2.25*92.35;
fair to good steers, $2.00; cows, $1.76®
2.00; dressed beef, 3 ‘^ (9 4 4 c per pound.
V eal — Dressed, small, 6c; large, 3®4c
per pound.
M utton —Gross, test sheep wethers,
$1.75; ewes, $1.60®1.05; lambs, 2c per
pound;
dressed mutton, 3)^(94c; lambs,
F e r t i l i z e r « f o r H in a ll F r u i t « .
4«\
An exchange says thatt “ a heavy crop
H ogs —Gross, choice, heavy, $4.50®
of strawberries or raspberries removes a 4.75; light anil feeders, $4.00; dressed, 6
much smaller amount of plant food from @5>$|c per pound.
M erch an dise M arket.
the soil than do other farm crops; yet
S almon .— Columbia, river No. 1, tails,
notwithstanding this the limit of profit­
able production is reached in a very few *1.25® 1.60; No. 2, tails, $2.26®2.50;
years with these fruits.” It is indeed fancy, No. 1, fiats, $1.75®1.85; Alaska,
astonishing what a small amount of act­ No. 1, tails, $1.20® 1.30; No. 2, tails, $1.90
ual plant food is contained in 100 bush­ @2.25.
CorrEE—Costa Rica, 22 m 23^ c ; Rio, 20
els of straw fierries, raspberries and other
Salvador, 2 I(«2 1 lac; Mocha,
berries, ami yet how much manure is ®22c;
usually considered necessary for the pro­ 20)$®28c; Padang Java, 31c; Palembang
duction of such crops. I lielieve that Java, 26(*i:28c; Label Java, 23(o 25c; Ar-
excessive richness of the soil is really a buckle’s Columbia and Lion, $21.80 per
far less important factor in making good 100- pound case.
H alt — Liverpool, 200s, $13; 100», $13.50;
crops of small fruits as other conditions,
S T E A L IN G STAM PS.
especially the ripht texture of the soil, 60s, $14. Special prices given on rouml
temperature, moisture anil perhaps slight lots.
Sm ith and L o n g s tre e t C o m m itte d for th e
C o al — Sales are slow and prices steady.
shading.
If you have a fairiy rich, strong
Grand J u r y .
loam and can keep this cool and moist, Domestic, $6.00®7.50 per ton; foreign,
W a sh ing to n , October 22.— W illiam B. you will have no trouble in raising ex­ $8.60® 11.00.
Smith and George B. Longstreet were cellent crops of strawberries, currants,
gooseberries and red raspberries. Suc­
S A N F R A N C ISU O M A R K E T S .
given a hearing to-night on a charge of
cessive crops of strawberries are out of
stealing 62,100 2-cent stamps from the the question, less on account of the need
The movement in vegetables is qniet.
bureau of engraving and printing. The of plant foods, but on account of the Tomatoes are in heavy supply and lower.
stolen stamps were identified by other difficulty of keeping weeds down anil of Onions are weaker. Sweet potatoes are
age and exhausted vitality of tiie plants. in good demand and firm. The fruit
employes of the department. Harry L.
Brown and George llarrer have been ar­ But after all successive crops of any kind market is pretty well cleaned up of plum!
of small fruits will need applications of anil Bartlett pears. Grapes are weakei
rested in New York for complicity in the
plant foods. Currants and gooselierries for all kinds.
Melons are scarce.
robbery. September 24 Smith, long-
need good treatment, and deserve it. Apples are in good demand. In dairy
street anil Beach went to New York ami
Ashes and bone are good forms in which produce butter I’ontinues to decline.
placed 31,000 stamps in the hands of
to give them fo*sl. But, if reasonably F.ggs are very firm. Cheew is stea<ly.
Brown and llarrer for sale. New York
well treated in this respect, the crops The poultry market is well supplied with
officers say that when Beach is found
will lie sure on suitable soil and in suit­ Eastern and domestic stock, and is dull.
tiie whole conspiracy will have t>een
able locations. Black rasplierriess suc­ Game arrive* light, bat in better condi-
unearthed. The theft was discovered
ceed licet on gravelly loam, such as suits tion.
through a report of a shortage in a con­
corn; hut a little shade is also quite ac­
H o p s — Quotable at 6 ® 7 X c per pound,
signment of stamps to the postmaster at
ceptable to them. The great enemy to as to quality.
Ionia, Mich. Judge Miller committed
the crop in recent years is anthracrinse
P otatoes — Active trade; Early Rose,
the defendants for the grand jury. Bail
(rust), and it now ruins whole planta­
was fixed at $2,000 each, which the tions. The plants will give only a crop 30 m 35 c ; River Re«l, 40@50c; Garnet
Chili, 36 m 46 c ; Burbanks, 35@50c; Sali-
prisoners were unable to give.
or tv/o, and the plantations must then nas Burbanks, 76c®$1.00; sweets, 76c@
be renewed. But why do the growers $1.00 per cental.
A C T IO N IN CO U KT.
not try spraying?
O nions — T he market is further weak-
S a l t t o I i i T . I M . t e S en F r . n e l . r o ’ . C m -
■ n l l d . t e r i K e l l w . j r C o in ,t a n / .
S an F bancibco , October 22.—The Lan-
ing estate, which owned a minority of
the stock in the Central Railroad Com­
pany, known as the Market Street Rail­
road Company since the con sol elation of
the various city lines, is about to bring
suit before the courts invalidating the
Market Street Company. The estate
claims that the plans for the consolida­
tion were never submitted by the Hoard
of Directors to it or other stockholders,
whereas the law provides that such ac­
tion must he taken. The Central Rail­
road Company previous to the consoli­
dation was entirely free from debt, bnt
after the combination had lieen made
the stockholders were compelled to as­
sume a debt of $17,000,000.
R u gg l*«*
R ecom m en da tion .
W a sh ino to n , October 22.— Adjutant.
General Kuggles has made a report to
General Schofield, commanding the
army, in which there is a recommenda­
tion that the enlisted strength of the
army be inrrea«ed to 30.000, so as to
give a max ironm of 25,000 to the regi­
mental fighting force.
I nkrerrtln *.
The great evil that afilicts the poultry
flocks of the country to-day is inbreed­
ing, says the American Farmer. This
course is followed by some through care­
lessness ami by others to pr*shico birds
that will make a good record in the show­
room. No matter what it may he that
causes the owner ot a flock of fowls to
follow inbreeding, the result is equally
disastrous, for the vitality of the whole
flock is low ered .it« productiveness di­
minishes, and its progeny becomes
dwarfed. There are those who advocate
pretty close breeding in fowls in order,
as they say, to perpetuate the licet char­
acteristics of their stork, bnt oftener it
is the weaknesses that are perpetuated,
and more than overbalance the good
derived from the practice if ever any
comes from it. Bantams are notoriously
poor breeders and hard to bring to per­
fection, and this simply because they
have teen inbred with the deliberate
purpoee of dwarfing them nntil the vi­
tality of the stock has become reduced
to such a low ehh that in manv cases the
chirk cannot snrvive the first lew jreeks.
Blood must te changed if the test re­
sults are to te got from the breeding ot
poultry, and he who does not do this
will be sorry for his course if he pe:se­
vere* in it for any length of time.
ened ; quotable at 40@50«- per cental.
W ool — Spring— year’s He*i e, 6®7c per
pound; six toeight months, San Joaquin,
poor, 5(96c; six to eight months, San
Joaquin, fair, 6 ®8c; Humboldt and
Mendocino, fair, 8M9r; Humboldt and
Mendocino, choice, 10(912c; Oregon and
Washington, heavy and dirty, 6®7c;
good to choice, 8@10r; Valley, 10®12c;
Nevada, heavy, 6(38»’ ; choice light, 9 ®
10c.
Fall — Free Northern, 7 ® 8 ){e :
Northern defective, 5@7c; Southern ami
San Joannin, light anil free, 6@6c; South­
ern and San Joaqnin, defective. 3@4c.
F l o u r — Family extras, $3.15®3.25;
bakers’ extras, $3.00®3.10; superfine,
$2.00*92 25.
W heat — A moilerate demand prevail*
on shipping account; offerings continue
of literal proportions; No. 1 shipping
wheat, 7 6 '{® 7 7 X c ; choice, 78*ic; mill­
ing, 821«,@ 87Sc; W alla W alla, 674c for
fair average, 56®66c for No. 2 and 40*3
60c for oil grade.
B ablbt — Trade is fair, bnt the market
keeps easv nnder free offering*; fair to
good, 7S@774C! choice, 78V®80c; brew­
ing, 86®874 c .
O at * — The demand is not particularly
brisk; milling, $1.10(31.16; surprise,
$1.10(91.15; fancy feed, $1.06(31.10; good
to choice. 96c® 1 . 024 ; poor to fair, 86®
9 2 4 c ; black, $1 10(91.26; red, $1.00«
1.10; gray, 90c@$1.00.