H*rd reliable newspaper of tWCoouille Valley m which an *‘ad’r alwaysi>a«gs »exult*. T he C oquille H erald C O Q U IL L E , COOS CO U N TY , O R EG O N , T H U R SD A Y , F E B R U A R Y 8, 1912 VOL. 29, NO. 22 HUM CENSUS H IM HYING FOXES NAY CONE TO ANERICA Having been called on some time ago to deal with the mongoose problem, the customs division of tbe Treasury Department at Wash­ ington, D. C., has been asked to keep an eye out for an importation of flying foxes from India. Officials of the biological survey of tbe Department of Agricnlture have learned that a number of these fruit-eating animals are on tbeir way to America. “ It is not certaio,” said Dr. Hen- shaw, head ot the biological survey, “ that the flying fox can become acclimatized in this country, but il be does, it will be a real enemy to all kinds ol fruit.” We have just received a bulletin from the Chief Statistician for Agriculture of Ike United Slates presenting interesting data concern­ ing agriculture in Oregon from which the following is extracted: Coos Courtrv. The following shows the agricul­ tural data collected at the thirteenth census, i9to, relative to the pro­ ducts of the farms of Coos County together with other items of general interest : Pepulatien, 17,(69. Somber of farms, 1,1». Nativity ol farmers—native white, 891; foreign born, white, K 1; negro and o tiier uon-white, 6. Number of farmi, claeeified by eise— under 3 acres, 3; 3 to 9 acres, 40; 10 to 19 acres, 39; 20 to 49 acres, 149; SO to 99 seres, 143; 100 to 174 acres, 447; 176 to •m acres, 123; 260 to 499 acres, 129; 600 to 909 acres, 46 ; 1,080 acres and ever, 11. Approximate land area, 1,041,020 aaras; land in farms, 202,101 scree. Value of farm property, (8,829,700. Domestic animals—c a ttle , 20,048; heeaee, 2,873; males, 21, burros, 6, twine, 6,282; sheep, 11,620; gouts, 1,0 >2. Boultry of all kinds, 36,210. Humber of colonies of bees, t,686. Principal crops, buebats—corn, 19,961; oats. 31,166; wheat, 5,318; barley, 11,- 009; rye, 96; hops, 199,936 pounds. Hay and (orage—timothy, 63 acres; 182 tons; timothy and clover mixed, 1,709 acres, 4,396 tone; clover alone, I, 221 acme, 3,408 tone; altalia, 8 acres, 19 lone; other tame grasses, 2,816 acres, 7,H5 tons; wild, salt or prairie greases, 337 acres, 360 tons; grains cut green, 3,Ml acres, 12,206 tone; all other bay and forage, 774 acres, 13,901 tone. tbe farms is due largely to this fact. Nearly three-fifths of all the farms in the state are from 20 to 174 acres in size. About one-third of all farms comprise 175 acres or over, nearly ball of this group being between 260 and 499 acres. Nearly four-fifths of the Oregon farmers are native white and one- fifth foreign born white. Only 627, or 1 4 per cent of the total, are nou- wbite, 452 being Indians, 83 Japan­ ese, 65 Chinese and 27 negroes. The leading crops of the stale, in the order of their importance, as judged by value, are hay and for- age, $15,226,000; wheat; $10,849,- 000; oats, $5,037,000; hops, $3.839,- 000; potatoes, -$2,097,000; barley, Oregon tanks ninth in land area and thirty-fifth in population among the states and territories ot conti­ nental United States. The number of farms in Oregon is 45,502, an increase of 27 per cent over the number in 1900, as com­ pared with an increase of 62 7 per cent in the population of the state. The average of farm land is II, 685,110 and that of improved laud 4,274,803, representing in­ creases of 16 per cent and 28.4 per ceat. respectively, over the corre­ sponding figures for 1910. In this connection, however, it should be noted that tbe statistics relative to the total acreage and value of (arm land in 1900 are not strictly com­ parable with those for 1910, as an Indian reservation of over 484,000 acres was reported as a farm in Crook county at the earliest census bat was nat included in tbe reports for 1910. The apparent decrease daring the decade ot 24.2 acres, or 8 6 per cent, in the average size of $I, 5 t 3 .°°°- The total value of farm property, which includes land, buildings, im­ plements and machinery, domestic animals, poultry and bees, is $528,- 244, representing an increase of 205.8 per cent since 1900. Tbe average value of a farm, in­ cluding its equipment, in 1910 was $11,609, compared with $4.827 in 1900. Farm laud rose in value from $1123 in 1900 to $35 23 >n 1910, an increase of 213.7 l * 1" cent- The average size of the Oregon farm is 256.8 acres. Tbe total number ol farms owned in whole or in part by the operators in 1910 was 37,796 Of this num­ ber 24,865 were reported as free from mortgages and 12,642 were reported as mortgaged. — - - Because he petted a white Leg­ horn hen in the closing hours of a poultry show, A. B. Flower of New York state, is minus his diamond stud. Flower was much taken with the hen and put her on his shoul­ der. She began to peck at his dia­ mond. The stone was not well fastened and the hen swallowed it. FORD Automobiles 1912 Four Door Touring Car _ $800.00 Fore Door Roadster . _ $690.00 Three Passenger Roadster ___ Delivery Car . . ------------- ------ $690.00 $825.00 F. O. B. MARSHFIELD FRED SLAGLE AGENT, COQUILLE, OREGON i.. COAL COAL Try G A G E ’S The Best Lasts Longest Riverton COAL IN S A C K S , F U L L WEIGHT AND WASHED WM. MANSEL, AGENT $4.50 ANY PLACE IN CITY J EARNINGS OF OREGON ITEMS CONVICTS FOR 1911 Some interesting facts regarding convict labor and new reform sys­ tem of handling convicts being de­ veloped by Governor West during the past year, have been made available. One million six hundred and forty-eight thousand bricks were manufactured during 1911. Much of this brick was delivered to the siate institutions at a nominal price- No brick was sold to private parties for less than $9 per thousand and some was at a higher figure. The market value of brick was at least $9 and it is placed at that figure. The piisoners would have earned in 1911, if cash had been collected tor labor and material furnished, 1,648,000 brick at $9 per thousand, $14,832; stove foundry, $12,936.48; 14,730 days’ work at state insti­ tutions at 75 cents per day, $11,047.50; 3,066 furnished coun­ ties on roads at 75 cents per day, $2,299.50; total $41,115 48. No part of this amount was col­ lected from the state institutions or counties. Tbe charge ol 75 cents per day is a very low figute and the charge is made as a matter of book­ keeping to show something of the earnings of the prison The brick manufactured cost the state $3.27 per thousand. "The personal earnings of the prisoners during the year were $6,56865,’’ said Governor West. "LTnder the system we are develop­ ing we hope to give each deserving man a chance to earn a little money so that he will have a few dollars to help him along when he is released.” Since the passage of the parole law an accurate account of the em­ ployment and earnings of the par­ oled men has been kept and it shows that nearly all of the 68 men paroled since May 28 to date have been steadily industrious at useful labor and have earned over $8,650. The first step in preliminary con­ struction preparatory to building tbe highest dam iu the world has been accomplished in the comple­ tion of the mammoth division tun­ nel at Arrowrock dam, Boise irri­ gation project, Idaho. This tunnel when lined with cement will be 25 feet high and 30 feet wide, larger than a double track railroad tunnel, and will carry the whole flow of the Boise river during the construction of Arrowrock dam. The tunnel is 470 feet long, and driven through solid granite for its entire length. OF FROM THE PASSING OREGON'S PIONEERS ALL SOURCES Thomas J. Perkins, a pioneer of 1852, died at the home of his daugh­ ter, Mrs. A. D, Morse in Bandon, Fedruary 2, at the age of 80 years, Alaska experienced violent earth­ 7 months and 10 days. quakes last week. Stewart McKindra Pennington, Portland will have steamship who died at Albany, Oregon, at the service to Alaska next summer. age of 87, crossed the plains in 1847 Emperor William of Germany re­ and during the journey had mauy cently celebrated his 53rd birthday. conflicts with the Indians. In his In the year 1911 there were 497 pioneer days in this state Mr. Pen­ deaths from burning in Greater nington worked for Governor Aber­ New York. nathy at Oregon City,and later took Over 100 girls enrolled lor the up a claim near Lebanon. He domestic science course at the served two terms in the state senate. Eugene high school. Joseph Bernart, a pioneer and It is reported that the kiog and one of the best known men in Clack­ queen of England are seriously amas county, was carried in his considering a visit to America. launch over the Willamette falls, The wall around Canton, China, and while the craft has been recov­ is being torn down and boulevards ered, nothing has been seen of the body. No man in the country was will be built of stone and mortar. better acquainted with the falls and A skeleton of a mammoth un­ the danger of boating near them earthed at Walla Walla, Washing­ than Bernart. For more than 40 ton, is said to be 6,000,000 vears old. years he had towed logs for the Four of the leading dental offices mills, and never before had been in Medford, Oregon, were recently in the slightest danger. robbed of nearly $200 worth of “ Aunt Ann’’ Smith, aged 83, gold. one of the few surviving Oregon The students ot the Oregon Agri­ women who came across the plains cultural College are considering the in 1852, was buried at Forest establishment of a cooperative store Grove February 2 Mrs. Smith on the campus walked all the way over the plains, Lois Edmonds, 11 years old, the driving an ox team in addition. champion breadmaker of Iowa, is In 1852 she married David Smith, now in Washington, D. C., where who was city councilman and served she will bake a loaf ot bread for two terms as mayor of Forest Grove, dying about six years ago. ‘‘Aunt President Tail. The first week in September will Ann” Smith kept a boarding house probably be set as the date for the lor Pacific University students for Oregon State Fair this year, owing several years, and was widely to the rains which caused disastrous known among the alumni of that results when a later date is given. institution. Arrangements have been com­ pleted for launching the Taft campaign in Oregon, Clark H. Williams, a PoMand newspaper man, having been appointed pub­ licity manager. Nora Maeller, committed to the state insane asylum in April, 1910, attempted suicide February 1, by leaping into a burning brush heap at the asylum farm. She was severe­ ly burned, but will recover. A petition has been circulated in Salem, Oregon, and signed by practically every state official, to make Lincoln’s birthday, February 12. a legal holiday. The petition was presented by representatives of the G A. R. Justice of the Peace Samson of Oregon City lives in a house once occupied by General Grant and . - « * . General Phil Sheridan, and which Few know of the shepherd birds is further distinguished by having ot South America They belong to had 128 marriage ceremonies per­ the crane family and are known as formed there. yakamiks. These curious birds Clarence Darrow, the McNamara take care of large flocks of sheep, attorney, who has been indicted at leading them to pasture early in Angeles on jury-bribing the morning, and caring for them Los all day unaided. If any stray ani­ charges, says, “ I am not guilty mals approach tbe flock the and time and a fair jury will prove yakamik attacks them with beak it.” The date of his trial is set for and wings. They are said to he February 14. E. S. Swift, a farmer livirg near much stronger than dogs. LaCrosse, Wisconsin, has secured a The title of champion rattlesuake number of healthy Chinese pheas­ killer of Umatilla county undoubt­ ants and will make an effort to raise edly goes to James Fix, a Coombs these birds for market. Mr. Swift Canyon rancher, who killed 275 of says that there is no more difficulty ! the reptiles one day last week, says involved in raising pheasants than | a dispatch from Pendleton. The there is in raising chickens. It is ! skins were brought to Pendleton necessary, however, to keep tbe and sold to Mayor Lee Moorhouse, birds confined. Mr. Swift has a 1 of that city. F ix also obtained 20 mammoth inclosure covered with | pounds of oil, which has a market wire netting in which the birds I value of $9.50 per pound. will be kept. Mrs. Clara May Leiter died at Portland at the age of 54. She came to Oregon in 1892. Cooperative tests in word pre­ servation, especially as to fence posts, are being carried cn by H. B. Oakleal of the United States forest service office of products at Port­ land and the school of forestry at Oregon Agricultural College. In preserving fence posts, the hot and cold tank method of forcing hot creosote for three hours into the wood, and then immersing it for the same length of time in cold cre­ osote, is used. Both oak and fir posts were used, and it has already been fairly determined that posts thus treated will outlast ordinary- posts by many years. P E R Y E A R $1.50 COUNCIL TRANSACTS IMPORTANT BUSINESS SOCIALISTS Regular meeting of the City Council was held Monday evening. All members present with the ex­ ception of W. C. Laird, who is in San Francisco. Officers’ reports read and ac­ cepted. The special committee on wharf made a report, and upon motioD, L. A. Liljeqvist was appointed to work in conjunction with committee in modifying plans of tbe wharf, and to make blue prints of the same. Mayor appointed Councilman True a committee of one to ascer­ tain what sum will be required to remove the Recorder’s office back to the corner of Front and Center streets. The finance committee reported favorably on all bills, constituting the following which were ordered paid: GENERAL FUND L. A. Liljeqvist, city attorney $ 41.34 K. H. Mast, treasurer 8.34 J. S. Lawrence, recorder 50.00 John Hickam, marshal 70.00 C. A. Evernden, night marshal 60.00 S. M. Nosier, fire chief 5.00 Coquille M. & M. Co., lumber 41.50 '.V. H. Mansell, freight, draying 8.90 Coquille River Elec. Co., lights 101.25 Home Telephone Co., message .05 Kime & Von Pegert, blocks 2.65 Coquille Hdw. Co., hardware 14.60 C. M. Skeels&Sons, mdse. .75 J. B. Pointer, coal and draying 8.75 Bud Mansell, labor 18.75 Tracy Leach, labor 10.00 Skookum Restaurant, one meal .25 Elec. Sup. Co., lamps 30.22 Pacific S. & Ptg. Co., books..... 103.65 Coquille V. Sentinel, printing 23.15 WATER FUND W. D. Rowland, s.dary 60.00 J. T. Nosier, labor 5.00 Coquille Hdw. Co., hardware 1.65 Kime & Von Pegert, blocks 6.25 Adjourned to February 8, at 7 p. m. NEW BOAT COPLLE SAN FRANCISCO RUN Delegates from the several locals of the Socialist party in Coos coun­ ty were called in convention by J. H. James, county chairman, Satur­ day last in this city. The following gentlemen responded to the call from the locals named : Marshfield English Local—John Hay­ den, C. H. Lucia, L. Call, A. J. Ste­ phan, Mr. 8towgard, P. B. Smith and C. W. Baies. Marshfield Finnish Local—Erick Wisti East Side Local—Victor Alto, North Bend Local—H. L. Sumner. Four-mile Local—L. L. Page. Bandon Local—W. Fulcher, L. S. Martin, D. W. Carpenter. Myrtle Point Local—C. J. Musaer. Coquille Local—S. L. Curry, J. E. Quick. The members present represented about thirteenn hundred card mem­ bers of the county organization. A resolution was adopted having in view the establishment of a news­ paper and a committee consisting of A. J. Stephan, Marshfield, W. Ful­ cher, Bandon, and H. L. Sumner of North Bend were appointed to so­ licit subscriptions to the amount of $5,000 in support ot the same. The question of a name for the paper was taken up and tbe follow­ ing were submitted to the several locals for their decision : -'The Bee,” “Toilers Advocate,” “Coos County Socialist.” Meeting adjourned to the call of chairman. In the evening a program was rendered at the Dime Theatre, sev­ eral outside delegates remaining to attend. J. H. James opened the meeting with appropriate remarks. Mayor Quick sang a song having a patriotic air and words suitable to the occasion. W. Fulcher ot Bandon was the principal speaker of the evening, and his remarks elicited much ap­ plause and called forth a challenge from Preacher Evans who was priv­ ileged to take the platform in expos­ tulation of rematks made by Mr. Fulcher concerning a street talk given by the reverend gentleman prior to the meeting. The subject was quite foreign to Socialism— it was a hot one— and dwelt largely upon fire and brimstone to enforce recognition, but the tranquility of the assemblage was not marred* and none bad regrets unless it be the domine. With an additional song and short addresses the meeting terminated with good feeling prevailing. Marshfield Record:— J. L. Krone- berg in talking to The Record said that the contract for the new steel schooner to ply between Coquille and San Francisco had been let by the F., S. Esterbrook company of San Francisco, and that the vessel would be built by the Kruse A Banks company at North Bend. The boat will have a capacity of 800,000 feet of lumber on a 13 foot draught. The Southern Oregon Transportation people, and a num­ ber of residents of Coquille, will be interested in the new vessel— practically the same stockholders will be in the new ship as are now in control of the Bandon and Fifield, For Sale— Furniture, stoves, which boats have made such a suc­ rugs, dishes, and everything in the cess of business since being on the household line. Call upon Mrs. C. E. Van Marter. run. New Yeat’s Day,- 1912, marked the completion of four-filths of the excavation for the Panama Canal. According to the Canal Record, the American engineers, since begin­ ning their work in May, 1904, have taken 158,010,964 cubic yards of dirt and stone out of the canal bed. • fljob Printing —Nev^presses, new material and experienced workmen. A guarantee that Herald printing will please * How Cold Affects the Kidneys Avoid taking cold if your kidneys are sensitive. Cold congests the kidneys, throws too much work upon them, and weakens their ac­ tion. Serious kidney trouble and even Brigbt’s disease may result. Strengthen your kidneys, get rid of the pain and soreness, build them up by the timely use of Foley Kid­ ney Pills, Tonic in setion, quick] in results. F'or sale by C. J. Furhtnan. - *•» . While waiting for something to 1 turn up it were better to get the ! plow ready for turning something | up.