& LIVING Home The Observer & Baker City Herald B Tuesday, November 22, 2022 Turkey quesadilla perfect for There are many ways to handle that leftover turkey leftovers BY LINDA GASSENHEIMER Tribune News Service Is it too early to think about leftover turkey? How about a different kind of turkey sandwich: a quesadilla? It’s a tur- key-and-cheese-filled tortilla. They’re pan-fried and served with coleslaw. You can make them with leftover turkey or chicken, or buy roasted turkey breast at the supermarket deli. In fact, you can use this recipe for any type of leftover roasted or deli-bought meats. For a quick side dish, buy deli-made coleslaw and doctor it up with some bought salsa verde. This is a spicy green sauce made with tomatillo and green chili peppers. Helpful Hints • You can use any type of Mexican-style cheese. • If your skillet is not big enough to fit the two quesa- dillas, make them one at a time, or use two skillets. Countdown • Prepare ingredients. • Assemble the coleslaw. • Make the quesadillas. Linda Gassenheimer-TNS Turkey quesadilla and coleslaw with salsa verde. Shopping List To buy: 1 package 8-inch light whole wheat flour tortillas, 1 package shredded low-fat pepper jack cheese, 10 ounce cooked tur- key breast, 1 jar sliced pimentos, 1 jala- peno pepper, 1 container deli coleslaw and 1 jar salsa verde. See Turkey / B6 KIDS AND SODIUM Serious risks, alarming realities Mayo Clinic News Network When it comes to sodium in- take among adults, the general consensus is that high consump- tion will increase risk of hyperten- sion and stroke. According to the 2020-2025 Dietary Guideline for Americans, 45% of people 18 and older are living with hypertension. Hypertension is a preventable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and stroke. Does a high sodium intake pose the same risks for children and ado- lescents as it does for adults? Children and adolescents, ages 2-18, develop dietary patterns that tend to carry on through adult- hood. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 9 in 10 children con- sume more sodium than recom- mended. The main source of excess sodium is processed foods. Roughly 1 in 6 children have high blood pressure during child- hood, which remains a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke. Americans consume too much salt Table salt, or sodium chloride, consists of roughly 40% sodium and 60% chloride. In the U.S., approx- imately 90% of sodium consump- tion comes from sodium chloride. Within the U.S. diet, the average person consumes salt: • From processed and prepared foods — 77% • From natural sources — 12% • Adding while eating — 6% • Adding during cooking — 5% One teaspoon of salt equals 2,300 milligrams of sodium. Daily recommended sodium in- take guidelines for children and ad- olescents are: • Ages 1-3 — Less than 1,200 milligrams • Ages 4-8 — Less than 1,500 milligrams • Ages 9-13 — Less than 1,800 milligrams • Ages 14-18 — 2,300 milligrams One fast food kid’s meal can eas- ily exceed 1,500 milligrams of so- dium. Concerning statistics According to the 2015-2016 Na- Cooking meals at home also can significantly reduce sodium intake, specifically with the use of spices and herbs to replace sodium and enhance flavor. Dreamstime-TNS tion, 58% came from store-bought foods, 16% from fast food/restau- rants and 10% from school cafete- rias. Sodium reduction is a must The statistics are alarming, mak- ing reducing sodium intake among children and teens crucial. Children and adolescents’ dietary habits often resemble those of their household and their environment. Taste pref- erences formed during childhood often carry into adulthood. Because much of the sodium in- take comes from processed foods and restaurant foods, lowering sodium content across the food supply would contribute to significantly less sodium intake among children, teens and GARDENING WITH GRANDMA Garden dreams come alive online A About a third of people with high blood pressure appear to be salt-resistant, and about 4% to 5% of people have re- verse salt sensitivity. tional Health and Nutrition Exam- ination Survey: • Of surveyed children and ado- lescents, 90% exceeded the recom- mended sodium level for their age. • The average sodium intake was 3,393 milligrams per day, with a range of 2,000-5,000 milligrams per day. • High school-aged students con- sumed roughly 400-800 milligrams more than younger school-aged kids. • 50% of sodium intake came from pizza, Mexican dishes, sand- wiches — including burgers — cold cuts, soups, snacks and cheese. • Girls consumed significantly less sodium than boys. • Of total daily sodium consump- JENNIE HAGEN adults. Cooking meals at home also can significantly reduce sodium intake, specifically with the use of spices and herbs to replace sodium and enhance flavor. Reading nutrition facts labels of boxed, bagged and canned foods is important. Look for products that contain less than 140- 200 milligrams of sodium per serv- ing. At each meal, try to have only one product that comes from a bag, box or can. Lastly, grocery shopping, cooking and eating together with children gives parents and guardians the op- portunity to model healthy dietary choices to create lifelong habits. █ Anne Harguth is a registered dietitian in Nutrition in Waseca, Minnesota. s the wintry chill has sent us indoors for the next several months, let’s go back to the internet and discover more avenues for gardening resources that many may have not heard of. There is an incredible website that has more gar- dening information than one person could reason- ably absorb in a winter. It’s called “Dave’s Garden,” and its web address is www.davesgarden.com. Dave’s Garden has compiled a free directory of over 8,000 listings of mail order companies for all things garden related, whether it’s for plants, seeds, bulbs, growing supplies, and gardening businesses, wholesale or retail, or both. It’s an amazing array of information. You won’t be bored. I especially appreciate the “Watchdog Top 30” — the most recent top 30 consumer-ranked busi- nesses are listed. And each of the 8,000-plus list- ings have links to their websites included. Looking for a particular plant? Then “Plant Scout” is your go-to section, it can supply you with listed re- sources for whatever you are looking for whether it’s plants, seeds, or supplies. Want a book? The “Garden Bookworm” is your answer. Not from the United States? Not a problem. From Argentina to South Africa, and all countries in between, there are additional listings for these. Just remember, while some foreign countries can ship worldwide, very specific guidelines must be followed. The USDA has a list of new rules for buying and selling seeds and plants worldwide. Simply go to www.aphis.usda.gov and in the search window type in “buying seeds and plants online from other countries.” For those who don’t have internet or computer access, our local libraries have public computers, and the staff is always friendly and ready to help you with your search. Don’t be afraid to ask! That’s it from Grandma this week, I have some browsing to do! █ Jennie Hagen is a native Oregonian who has spent 40 years gardening east of the Cascades. She is a member of the Garden Writers Association and has previously written for the Home & Garden section of The Oregonian, and for The Observer, the Baker City Herald, and the Burns Times Herald.