BAKER CITY HERALD • SATURDAY, MAY 14, 2022 A5 LOCAL & STATE Oregon cartels morphing their pot-growing ops BY ANDREW SELSKY Associated Press SALEM — Foreign drug cartels that established illegal outdoor marijuana farms in Oregon last year are adapting as pressure on them begins to mount, law enforcement offi- cials said Thursday, May 12. New challenges are emerg- ing as a task force created by the Legislature met for the first time to figure out how to combat cannabis-related prob- lems, some of which threaten Oregon’s legal, regulated recre- ational marijuana industry. The Task Force on Canna- bis-Derived Intoxicants and Illegal Cannabis Production is also responsible for recom- mending funding and com- mand structure to enable law enforcement to combat illegal cannabis production, changes to state laws to address labor trafficking and water theft by the cartel-financed pot farms and regulations on genetic en- gineering of cannabis, among other issues. “It started with a simple ask of help and it’s turned into, ‘Oh, my goodness, there’s so much to deal with.’ And so I think we just have to kind of take one at a time,” said state Rep. Lily Morgan, a Republi- can from the southern town of Market Continued from Page A1 The event, hosted inside the gym for weather’s sake, had a students only block in the af- ternoon. From 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m., the public, along with students’ families, had a chance to check out the wares. Student entrepreneurs de- signed their own logos, ar- ranged product displays and put their crafts on sale. The kids pulled out all stops, with plant starts, apparel, weld- ing art, food, 3D prints and la- ser etchings. “Yes, we get to use the laser,” said Kai Ogan, who used them to make cutouts and keychains. Anthony Christopher, who sold graphing squares and cus- tomized water bottles, said he used the school’s 3D printer. Some students worked as groups, while others were in- dividuals, all setting out to make an exhibition of their talents and business savvy. All of them brought charm — and exact change. “I didn’t make everything, my sister made the stickers,” said Gracie Morris, gesturing at a range of colorful designs at her booth, “But I did make the jewelry myself.” Campbell Vanderwiele’s confections were immedi- ately popular, and kept her on her feet as students queued to be served. The market featured several students from the BHS Market- ing and Design class. “I knew we had a lot of young artists and entrepre- neurs in the building,” said teacher Toni Zikmund, who coordinated the Market Day. “And I wanted to give them a place to advertise their talent/ business and hopefully make some sales. “I would be thrilled if some of the vendors decided to set up for events around town, as we have some very talented students,” Zikmund said. “I did have someone approach me about next year possibly having the kids set up at a downtown event, so maybe in the future we can work some- thing out.” Shaun Hall/Grants Pass Daily Courier via AP, File Josephine County Sheriff Dave Daniel stands amid the debris of plastic hoop houses, used to grow can- nabis illegally, destroyed by law enforcement near Selma on June 16, 2021. Over 100 workers, most or all of them immigrants, were found at the site. Foreign drug cartels that established illegal outdoor marijuana farms in Oregon last year are expanding to large indoor grows, a state police official said Thursday, May 12, 2022. Grants Pass, as the task force met via video link. One of the biggest problems is the recent proliferation of illegal, industrial-sized mari- juana farms. In early 2021, hundreds of greenhouses began cropping up in southern Oregon’s Josephine and Jackson counties — some within city limits, others bra- zenly established along highways or tucked into remote valleys. They were not licensed by the Oregon Liquor and Can- nabis Commission and are financed by foreign criminal cartels, from Latin America, Europe and Asia, authorities have said. There were more pot farms than overwhelmed law enforcement officials could take down. Indoor illegal grow- ing operations have long ex- isted indoors, but now criminal gangs are pushing more in that direction, enabling them to grow year-round, a task force member said. “We’re starting to hear about Josephine County, a lot of operations moving in- doors,” said Oregon State Police Sgt. Tyler Bechtel. “It makes it all that much harder to see it from the street, see it from the air, just smell it. And it’s not a seasonal problem when you move indoors. It’s a year-round problem.” Josephine County Sheriff Dave Daniel, though, said he hasn’t heard of cartels operating in his county moving to indoor grows and are instead lowering their profile by establishing more nu- merous smaller grow operations. “They seem to be diversi- fying and spreading out op- erations to many small grows to avoid the attention,” Daniel said in an email to The Asso- ciated Press. “We anticipated this change as we have primar- ily been focusing on the large grows and now smaller ones. It is a good business move for them and will slow us down.” The state police have iden- tified dozens of ethnic-based drug trafficking organizations, each operating between five and 30 marijuana grow sites, Bechtel said. Giving an idea of the scope of the problem, the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission says 551,000 marijuana plants were seized in Jackson County, Josephine County and central Oregon’s Deschutes County from July 1, 2020, to June 30, 2021. And that was a tiny frac- tion of the illegal crop. Author- ities also seized almost $3.4 million in cash in the raids. “Despite legal avenues for purchases and sales of mari- juana within Oregon, an illegal marijuana market continues to cause public safety concerns, in- cluding diversion of marijuana to other states, sales of mari- juana to underage buyers, ille- gal cultivation of marijuana on private, state, and federal prop- erty, and enrichment of orga- nized criminal operations,” the commission said in a report. The report examined results after an outlay of millions of dollars in grants to the three counties to address increasing unlawful marijuana cultivation and distribution operations in Oregon. The commission said it could not judge the effec- tiveness of the grant program “because the illegal marijuana market is an especially nebu- lous sector to evaluate.” The Task Force must pro- vide its findings to an interim committee of the Legislature by Dec. 31, 2022. Rappelling firefighters train at Grant County Airport BY STEVEN MITCHELL Blue Mountain Eagle Helicopters hovering over the Malheur National For- est are a telltale sign that fire season has arrived in Grant County. Last week, the Grant County Regional Airport was the jumping-off point for essential training for a select group of wildland firefighters as the U.S. For- est Service hosted its yearly rappel certification train- ing course. Roughly 60 returning rappelers from Oregon and Idaho dangled from helicop- ters hundreds of feet in the air to practice rappeling, a method of descending rap- idly using ropes and climb- ing hardware. They also par- ticipated in mockups and reviewed emergency proce- dures. Adam Kahler, a na- tional rappel specialist who started as a rappeler in Grant County in the early 2000s, said the training from May 2-7 was one of two annual recertification events the U.S. Forest Service hosts each year. There’s also a rookie training in Salmon, Idaho. Rappel-trained firefighters are an elite group. According to Kahler, there are just 300 Forest Service rappelers na- tionwide. Last week’s training was for veteran rappelers. Some, Kahler said, were coming back for their 15th year, while others were coming back for their second or third season. The training session, he said, is a chance not only to come back and do crew training but it also provides an opportunity for multiple crews — rappelers, helicop- ter spotters, and pilots — to work together again. Kahler said a rappel crew’s specialty is roping into small, remote, quick-response fires. All of the training is stan- dardized. So, when a crew is called out, depending on the location, they can be on a fire in as little as an hour. That’s why the training is so im- portant between the multiple crews, Kahler said. “(Rappelling) is just a very quick, efficient way to get people on the ground where they need to be,” he said. Kahler said the rappel crews do not bring on new firefighters. Instead, they look for experienced fire- fighters who bring a solid skill set with them. When the Forest Service dispatches a crew to a re- mote area, they have limited supervision. Typically, he said, each crew is between two and four people, and they go out in the woods and make deci- sions on their own. “We’re looking for very ex- perienced, very fit people,” Kahler said. Steven Mitchell/Blue Mountain Eagle Rappel crews participate in Forest Service certification training at the Grant County Regional Airport on Thursday, May 5, 2022. Then NOW 2022 Graduates y l n O 49 $ Includes full color. Three line maximum message. Baker Baker County Veterans County Service Office will be Veterans closed from Service Office December 20, 2021 will through be closed May 12th-20th, 2022 December 27, 2021 Jennifer Smith High School Name Congratulations Jen! We are so proud of you! Love, Mom & Dad 2x3 example size Name of graduate: School: Message: Call Julie 541-406-5275 or email jferdig@bakercityherald.com