A2 BAKER CITY HERALD • THURSDAY, MARCH 17, 2022 Local TURNING BACK THE PAGES 50 YEARS AGO from the Democrat-Herald March 16, 1972 Few Bakerites are likely to remember the year the Bulldogs took the state tournament — 1938 to be exact. Now Gary Hammond’s ‘72 club is hoping that they have the added extra that the Bulldogs of old and all champs need to go all the way. 25 YEARS AGO from the Baker City Herald March 16, 1997 Allegations of sexual misconduct, brutality and racism underlie a reported investigation of the Baker City police. The Sunday Oregonian reported the FBI is investigating the city’s police department. An FBI agent in Pendleton declined comment, but police offi cer Dennis Beyer said he had been interviewed. 10 YEARS AGO from the Baker City Herald March 16, 2012 The long-anticipated Travel Management Plan for the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest is now available for review. The plan was offi cially released today, March 16. U.S. Forest Service offi cials spent much of Thursday in telephone conferences with various interest groups as well as area media outlets. They also have been meeting with local government offi cials to explain how the plan might affect their communities. ONE YEAR AGO from the Baker City Herald March 18, 2021 Baker County will receive $3.13 million, and Baker City $2 million, from the federal COVID-19 aid bill that President Joe Biden signed last week. Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-Ore., who voted for the legislation, touted the fi nancial aid for local governments during a Zoom interview with the Baker City Herald on Tuesday afternoon, March 16, prior to a virtual town hall with Baker County residents. The $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan Act includes $350 billion for state, local and tribal governments. Six other incorporated cities in Baker County will also receive money, ranging from $10,000 to $90,000. Both Baker City and Baker County are getting more money from this bill than they did from the CARES Act, the fi rst federal COVID-19 aid package that President Donald Trump signed almost a year ago, in late March 2020. Baker County Commissioner Mark Bennett said the county received close to $2 million from the CARES Act, including about $1 million to offset county expenses and $641,000 to support local businesses and nonprofi t organizations. Baker City’s share included $292,000 that the city distributed among local nonprofi t groups. Bennett said he also met with Merkley on Tuesday, and the senator told him that the county and cities will receive two separate payments, one this year and one next. Bennett said he doesn’t have a timeline for the payments. He also is awaiting guidelines on how counties and cities can use the money. However, Bennett said his goal will be the same as with CARES Act money — to distribute money to businesses and other local entities that have struggled due to closures and other restrictions. OREGON LOTTERY MEGABUCKS, MARCH 14 WIN FOR LIFE, MARCH 14 3 — 5 — 7 — 17 — 18 — 34 39 — 40 — 61 — 63 Next jackpot: $2.9 million PICK 4, MARCH 15 POWERBALL, MARCH 14 • 1 p.m.: 9 — 6 — 0 — 5 • 4 p.m.: 0 — 4 — 1 — 8 • 7 p.m.: 6 — 0 — 6 — 5 • 10 p.m.: 3 — 9 — 6 — 0 21 — 28 — 32 — 44 — 49 PB 6 Next jackpot: $133 million MEGA MILLIONS, MARCH 15 LUCKY LINES, MARCH 15 9 — 14 —28 — 59 — 60 Mega 24 3-6-10-14-18-23-25-32 Next jackpot: $33,000 Next jackpot: $29 million How the pandemic affected language COVID-19. Then-President Donald Trump frequently re- Language is always evolv- ferred to it as the Chinese flu ing, especially during times of or the Kung-flu, reflecting his technological advancements, animosity toward China, the social change or major histor- country where the disease first ical events ... a pandemic, for broke out. There is historical instance. Language changes precedent to this approach go- result from new experiences ing back at least to the Spanish and insights, but also flu pandemic of 1918, from our natural but most people have creativity. You may chosen to use the po- not have noticed litically neutral name this process over the COVID-19. past two years, but as Since the beginning you’ll see, it has been of this pandemic, new significant. words have formed in a The first step is variety of ways. (Note: Bogart to recognize the some of the words be- great increase in the use of low may have originated prior some words that were already to the pandemic, but they are part of our vocabulary. Words examples of the word-build- like virus, vaccine, ventilator, ing processes being discussed.) face mask, quarantine and Some are compounds formed isolation were common be- by joining two words, such fore 2019, but their frequency as coronavirus and super- in both spoken and written spreader. communication has exploded. In English many com- (The growing use of profanity pounds are written as two sep- might also be a result of the arate words even though they pandemic!) Other words that function as one with a single were common have taken on definition. That explains terms new meanings in context of like essential workers, commu- the pandemic, reflecting our nity spread, COVID protocol, creativity in the use of lan- case counts, distance learn- guage. Both jab and poke, for ing, virtual classroom, Zoom example, have become syn- meetings, mask mandates and onymous with vaccination in COVID fatigue. And some some situations. compounds are hyphenated: My first awareness of the herd-immunity, long-COVID, changes began with a news an- and work-from-home. A chor introducing a word most few compounds contain two people hadn’t heard before or more approaches such as that, she said, would become breakthrough cases. all too familiar in the months Some terms are formed by ahead. She was right. That shortening words: COVID-19 word was coronavirus. This was derived from coronavi- was actually not a new word rus disease 2019. Vaccine be- to epidemiologists, who have came vax; personal protective studied this group of viruses equipment became PPE. Other for years. To make the dis- terms were lengthened by add- tinction, this new version was ing prefixes or suffixes: social called the novel coronavirus or distancing, long haulers, an- SARS-CoV-2. ti-mask and anti-vaxxers. The disease caused by Another creative approach the virus became known as in language is the repurposing By MARK BOGART For the Baker City Herald FRIDAY (March 18): Meatloaf, mashed potatoes with gravy, rolls, green beans, coleslaw, cheesecake MONDAY (March 21): Hot turkey sandwiches, mashed potatoes with gravy, mixed vegetables, green salad, cookies TUESDAY (March 22): Ground beef steak with onions, au gratin potatoes, green beans and tomatoes, rolls, ambrosia brownies WEDNESDAY (March 23): Chicken fried steak, mashed potatoes with gravy, carrots, rolls, carrot-raisin salad, pudding THURSDAY (March 24): Baked ziti, garlic bread, peas, green salad, cookies FRIDAY (March 25): Baked cod, clam chowder, capri vegetables, rolls, coleslaw, lemon squares Public luncheon at the Senior Center, 2810 Cedar St., from 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.; $5 donation (60 and older), $7.50 for those under 60. CONTACT THE HERALD 2005 Washington Ave., Suite 101 Open Monday through Friday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Telephone: 541-523-3673 ISSN-8756-6419 Serving Baker County since 1870 Publisher Karrine Brogoitti kbrogoitti@lagrandeobserver.com Jayson Jacoby, editor jjacoby@bakercityherald.com Advertising email ads@bakercityherald.com Classifi ed email classifi ed@bakercityherald.com Circulation email circ@bakercityherald.com Published Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays except Christmas Day by the Baker Publishing Co., a part of EO Media Group, at 2005 Washington Ave., Suite 101 (P.O. Box 807), Baker City, OR 97814. Subscription rates per month are $10.75 for print only. Digital-only rates are $8.25. Postmaster: Send address changes to the Baker City Herald, P.O. Box 807, Baker City, OR 97814. Periodicals Postage Paid at Pendleton, Oregon 97801 Copyright © 2022 How do grocery stores keep such a wide variety of products on their shelves (or not)? How do schools select the curricula and textbooks used in local classrooms? How are votes counted in Baker County elections? The Baker City Herald has given me the opportunity to explore a unique approach in writing a column to answer questions like those above. My submissions will center around the question, “How?” That’s how, not how to, so you won’t read about how to make a better burger or how to clear your computer’s browser. You will find out how all kinds of things work. The column will include topics ranging from science to public services and from sports and entertainment to those random head- scratchers that you never have time to look up. You might also find some answers to the questions who, what, when, where and why, but they’ll be the supporting cast, with how in the lead role. About the writer After graduating from Baker High School, I attended Eastern Oregon University then earned my bachelor’s and master’s degrees in secondary education from Western Oregon University. While in college, I took journalism classes and worked on the student newspapers at both schools. Later I completed my school administration program at the University of Oregon. I taught language arts and social studies at Baker Middle School then served as principal at Churchill, Haines, Keating, and North Baker schools. After retiring from Baker School District, I worked part time at the YMCA and at MayDay and wrote news and feature stories for the Record Courier and the Baker City Herald. of old words by changing the context or meaning: Delta and Omicron both originated from letters of the Greek alphabet. Omicron means “little o,” not “end times” as some social me- dia postings have claimed. Social media has had an im- pact on changing how words are used. For example, hy- droxichloroquine has been promoted as a treatment or prevention medication for COVID-19. It is, however, used to treat malaria, rheu- matoid arthritis and lupus but has not been approved for use in treating or preventing COVID-19. Ivermectin is a medicine that has been used in both animals and humans to treat various parasites. It has also not been approved for COVID-19. Three other terms used in discussions of disease outbreaks are important as COVID-19 cases are declin- ing across this country: an ep- idemic is when a disease has spread across many people in a community; pandemic refers to a situation in which a disease has spread across a large region, such as multi- ple continents; and endemic refers to a condition that is found among certain people or in certain areas. As experts in the medical community predict that we may soon move from the pan- demic to the endemic stage of coronavirus, most seem to stress that this disease will con- tinue indefinitely on a smaller and less lethal scale. Just as the virus itself will likely be here for a very long time, so, too, will some of the changes it has brought to our language and way of life. Senate approves bill to make daylight saving time permanent BY FARNOUSH AMIRI Associated Press WASHINGTON — The Senate unanimously approved a measure Tuesday, March 15, that would make daylight sav- ing time permanent across the United States next year. The bipartisan bill, named the Sunshine Protection Act, would ensure Ameri- cans would no longer have to change their clocks twice a year. But the bill still needs approval from the House, and News of Record DEATHS SENIOR MENUS New Herald Feature Focuses on How Things Work Alan Lloyd King: 73, a former longtime Baker City resident, died Jan. 10, 2022, with his wife by his side in Appleton, Wisconsin, from COVID-19. A celebration of Al’s life will take place March 22 at 11 a.m. at the Harvest Christian Church, 3720 Birch St. in Baker City. Rebekah M. McClintock: 41, of Baker City died March 11, 2022, at Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Baker City. A celebration of Rebekah’s life and potluck will take place Saturday, March 19 at 1 p.m. at the Church of the Nazarene Activity Center, 1250 Hughes Lane in Baker City. Services are under the direction of Coles Tribute Center. To light a candle in memory of Rebekah, go to www.colestributecenter.com. FUNERAL PENDING Agnes Bird: A celebration of Agnes’ life and graveside service will take place Saturday, May 21, at 1 p.m. at Pine Haven Cemetery in Halfway. A reception will follow immediately at the Halfway Lions Hall. Those who would like to make a donation in memory of Agnes can do so to the Hells Canyon Junior Rodeo through Tami’s Pine Valley Funeral Home & Cremation Services, P.O. Box 543, Halfway, OR 97834. Online condolences can be made at www. tamispinevalleyfuneralhome.com. the signature of President Joe Biden, to become law. “No more switching clocks, more daylight hours to spend outside after school and after work, and more smiles — that is what we get with permanent Daylight Saving Time,” Sen. Ed Markey of Massachusetts, the original cosponsor of the legis- lation, said in a statement. Markey was joined on the chamber floor by senators from both parties as they made the case for how making daylight saving time permanent would have positive effects on public health and the economy and even cut energy consumption. “Changing the clock twice a year is outdated and unnec- essary,” Republican Sen. Rick Scott of Florida said. “I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again: Americans want more sunshine and less depres- sion — people in this country, all the way from Seattle to Mi- ami, want the Sunshine Protec- tion Act,” Sen. Patty Murray of Washington added. Nearly a dozen states across the U.S. have already standard- ized daylight saving time. Daylight saving time is de- fined as a period between spring and fall when clocks in most parts of the country are set one hour ahead of standard time. Americans last changed their clocks on Sunday. Stan- dard time lasts for roughly four months in most of the country. Members of Congress have long been interested in the potential benefits and costs of daylight saving time since it was first adopted as a war- time measure in 1942. The proposal will now go to the House, where the Energy and Commerce Committee had a hearing to discuss possible leg- islation last week. Rep. Frank Pallone, the chairman of the committee, agreed in his opening statement at the hearing that it is “time we stop changing our clocks.” But he said he was undecided about whether daylight saving time or standard time is the way to go. Showing Movies Since 1940! 1809 1st Street • Baker City  March 18-24  THE BATMAN Baker County Veterans Baker County Service Office will be Veterans closed from Service Office December 20, 2021 will through be closed March 18th, 2022 December 27, 2021 Fri- Thurs 3:00, 6:45 JACKASS FOREVER Fri-Thurs (R) 3:30, 7:15 SPIDERMAN NO WAY HOME ( PG-13) Fri-Thurs 3:15 7:00 OPENS MARCH 25TH: THE LOST CITY **SHOWTIMES SUBJECT TO CHANGE. VISIT OUR WEBSITE OR CALL AHEAD TO VERIFY** www.eltrym.com (541) 523-2522 “You’ll love the work we do. I guarantee it.” - JR POLICE LOG Baker County Sheriff’s Office Arrests, citations FAILURE TO APPEAR (three out-of- county warrants): Debra Renee Efird, 47, Baker City, 9:23 p.m. Tuesday, March 15, on Elkhorn Estates Road; jailed. CONTEMPT OF COURT (Baker County Justice Court warrant): Caleb Colton Flint, 36, Baker City, 7:29 a.m. Monday, March 14, at the Sheriff’s Office; cited and released. CONTEMPT OF COUNT (Baker County warrant), FAILURE TO APPEAR (Oregon state warrant): Andrew Jay Culley, 33, Baker City, 5:53 p.m. Monday, March 14, at Huntington; cited and released. VIOLATION OF DUII DIVERSION (Baker County Circuit Court warrant): Laif Robert Samuel Edison, 24, Baker City, 8:30 p.m. Monday, March 14, at the Sheriff’s Office; cited and released. (PG-13) 225 H Street • East of I-84 • 541-523-3200 • grumpysrepair.com