BAKER CITY HERALD • TUESDAY, JANUARY 4, 2022 A3 LOCAL & STATE Numerous new Oregon laws take effect on Jan. 1 BY MIKE ROGOWAY The Oregonian SALEM — Oregon lawmak- ers adopted a range of reforms, policy changes and civil rights protections during this year’s five-month legislative session, including new laws designed to promote affordable housing, improve police oversight and make it explicitly illegal to in- timidate others by displaying a noose. Those new laws, and many others, took effect Saturday, Jan. 1. While some were conten- tious, many passed with over- whelming, bipartisan support. Police reform George Floyd’s murder by a Minneapolis police officer trig- gered a national reckoning on civil rights. Oregon lawmakers responded with several bills aimed at improving police con- duct and oversight. Here are some of those that take effect Jan. 1: • Senate Bill 204 gives civil- ian oversight board access to a database of police encounters and arrests. The bill passed the House 34-22, and the House 18-11. • Senate Bill 621 gives local jurisdictions the ability to set law for community oversight boards that oversee police dis- cipline. Lawmakers took up this bill at Portland’s request. It passed the Senate 20-7 and the House 37-19. • House Bill 2513 requires CPR training for police certi- fication and requires police to call for emergency medical aid if a restrained person suffers re- spiratory or cardiac crisis. The bill passed the House 58-2 and the Senate 24-4. • House Bill 2929 requires police officers to report mis- conduct or fitness standards and mandates investigation into such a report with 72 hours. Investigators must re- port misconduct findings to a state board. The House voted 58-2 for the bill; the Senate ap- proved it 27-2. • House Bill 2936 creates a background checklist and stan- dardized personal history ques- tionnaire for aspiring police officers and exempts law en- forcement from a prohibition on employer access to personal social media accounts. While the law takes effect on Jan. 1, it cannot be used to hire correc- tions officers until July 1, 2023. It passed the House 54-4 and the Senate 20-8. • House Bill 3145 requires police departments to report officer discipline to the state within 10 days. The state will publish those reports in an on- line publicly accessible data- base. It passed the House 58-1 and the Senate 26-2. • House Bill 2932 requires Oregon law enforcement to participate in the FBI’s na- tional use-of-force database and directs a state commission to analyze the data and report its findings to the Legislature every year. The bill passed the House 58-1 and the Senate 20-7. • House Bill 2986 requires police officers be trained to investigate and report bias crimes. It passed both the House and the Senate unani- mously. • House Bill 3059 requires any arrests associated with “unlawful assemblies” to be based on crimes other than a failure to disperse. It also passed the House and Senate unanimously. • House Bill 3273 limits the circumstances in which law en- forcement officers may release booking photos, commonly known as mugshots. Support- ers said online publication of mugshots were impinging on people’s privacy and prevent- ing them from moving on with their lives, whether or not they were ultimately convicted of crimes. It passed the House 54-4 and the Senate 17-13. states (Mississippi was the other) that required a pre- scription for cold medicines containing pseudoephedrine, a restriction established to limit people’s ability to buy large quantities and use it to make methamphetamine. But lawmakers concluded that a multistate system for tracking purchases, and meth produc- tion shifting to labs outside the country, made Oregon’s law obsolete. So House Bill 2648 repealed Oregon’s restriction. Now, people can buy cold medicines by asking a pharma- cist, who registers the transac- tion with the database. The bill passed the House 54-4, and the House 27-2. zoned for school or residential use. It also lowers the duration for which such housing must be classified as affordable, from 40 years to 30. The bill won overwhelming legislative sup- port, passing the Senate 25-5 and the House 46-3. Hate crimes Senate Bill 398 makes it a crime to intimidate people by displaying a noose. Violators face up to 364 days in prison and a fine of $6,250. The bill passed the Senate 27-1 and the House 54-0. Racial equity House Bill 2935, known as the Crown Act, bans dis- crimination in schools or the Elections workplace “based on physical House Bill 3291 requires Or- characteristics that are histor- egon to count ballots mailed ically associated with race.” the day of the election. Previ- The law specifies hair style ously, counties would count and hair texture are among only ballots actually received those newly protected traits. on or before Election Day. It It passed the House 58-0 and passed the House 39-21 and the the Senate 28-1. Senate 16-13. This will delay Public meetings how quickly election results can Juvenile suspects House Bill 2560 makes be determined but is likely to Senate Bill 418 establishes permanent a pandemic-era lead to higher election turnout. that if a police officer intention- change. It requires government ally uses false information to agencies, whenever possible, to Affordable housing elicit a statement from some- stream their meetings online Senate Bill 8 requires local one under age 18, that state- and give the public the oppor- governments to allow devel- ment will be presumed to be tunity to testify remotely. The opment of affordable housing involuntary. The bill passed bill passed the House 42-5 and even on land not zoned for the Senate 24-4, and the House the Senate 25-2. residential use, with some ex- 53-2. ceptions for lands designated Cold medicine for heavy industry and publicly Teacher unions Oregon was one of just two owned properties next to sites Senate Bill 580 requires Snowpack Continued from A1 In the Wallowas, for in- stance, though the water con- tent is below average at An- eroid Lake, on the north side of the range, it’s 13% above average at Schneider Meadow, on the southern side but only about 15 miles away. The situation is similarly variable in the Elkhorn Moun- tains. At Eilertson Meadow, along Rock Creek west of Haines, on the east side of the moun- tains, the water content is 31% above average. But on the other side of the range near Bourne — a dis- tance of about five miles — the water content is 6% below average. At Beaver Reservoir, in the La Grande watershed north- west of North Powder, the water content is 12% above average, but at Wolf Creek, several miles away, the water content is 34% below average. Doug Birdsall is among the irrigation district officials who are hoping for a boun- tiful snowpack this winter to refill reservoirs depleted by the severe drought in 2021. Birdsall manages the Powder Valley Water Con- school districts bargain with teacher unions over class sizes at schools with high concen- trations of low-income stu- dents. The bill’s original ver- sion would have applied more broadly, potentially requiring schools to lower class sizes in high-income schools and raise them in schools with a concentration of low-income students, who have greater learning needs. The Legislature narrowed the bill’s scope after The Oregonian/OregonLive reported that it could under- mine the state’s efforts to pro- vide more equitable outcomes for students of all backgrounds. The House approved the bill 36-21; the Senate voted 18-11 in favor. Homelessness Senate Bill 850 requires that death reports for homeless people list the person’s resi- dence as “domicile unknown.” Supporters hope the bill will help track the number of peo- ple who die while experienc- ing homelessness, something that already happens in Mult- nomah County. The bill passed 22-5 in the Senate and 52-0 in the House. Marijuana House Bill 3369 allows nurses to discuss possible medical use of marijuana with their patients. It passed the House 47-5 and passed the Senate 21-6. trol District, which in- cludes Pilcher Creek and Wolf Creek reservoirs and supplies irrigation water to farms and ranches in the North Powder Valley. Birdsall said the situation is promising. “It’s decent but it’s going to take a lot to catch up,” he said the morning of Jan. 3. That process will start this week, as a parade of power- ful storms moves into East- ern Oregon. The National Weather Ser- vice is forecasting as much as two to four feet of new snow at the highest elevations this week. N.E. Oregon Snowpack Report Measuring Site Lisa Britton/Baker City Herald Boy Scouts Zeke Vowell, 11, left, and Glen Taylor, 14, collect a tree and a donation during the annual Christmas tree pick up on Sunday, Jan. 2, 2022. Trees Continued from A1 The Scouts and their parents started at 9 a.m. The group di- vided the town into four sec- tions then headed out to pick up trees placed near the curb. Some trees had been out- side during the recent snow- fall. When Elias Taylor, 13, hefted one of these trees in the air, he yelped as snow slid inside his jacket collar. But then he smiled, shook off the snow, and hopped back in the truck to continue the job with his brother, Glen, dad, Casey, and fellow Scout Zeke Vowell. After the volunteers loaded each a trailer or truck bed, the trees were delivered to Wade Williams Field. Dave Johnson, who stayed at the field to help unload, said the project takes about three to four hours every year. delta variant. Experts also say that although omicron is more likely to cause Continued from A1 breakthrough cases — infections Baker City is among the sites in fully vaccinated people — in Oregon where samples of those who are vaccinated, espe- wastewater are tested regularly cially if they have had a booster for viruses, including variants. dose, are considerably less likely The most recent Baker City to become severely ill. sample was collected on Dec. 15. “Being fully vaccinated, and Information about any variants boosted, is still our best protec- detected was not available on the tion,” Staten said. OHA database. She also encourages residents The sample had a viral con- to stay home if they feel ill, and to centration that was down by al- continue to follow other precau- most 13% compared with a Dec. tions such as wearing face masks 1 sample. in indoor public settings. Although officials at Oregon “All of those measures still play Health & Science University in a role in keeping kids in school, Portland are projecting a rapid and we know how important increase in COVID-19 infections that is,” Staten said. and in hospitalizations into early She encourages people who February, evidence suggests that want a vaccine dose to call the omicron tends to cause less se- Health Department at 541-523- vere illness compared with the 8211 or call their health provider. COVID Careers that make a difference Work with people with disabilities! A Cut Above tree service is donating the time to dis- pose of the trees this year, said Scoutmaster James Simpson. Simpson estimated the Scouts gathered 250 to 300 trees this year, and averaged a $3 donation per pickup. Anyone who would still like to donate can contact Simpson on Facebook, by email at scoutmaster433@ me.com or by phone at 541- 403-0787. Staten said the Health De- partment has not been fill- ing all its openings for vacci- nations during the past two weeks or so. The Health Department is planning a vaccination clinic on Jan. 13 in Baker City, with time, location and other details to be announced soon. According to OHA, the sev- en-day running daily aver- age of vaccine doses in Baker County has dropped to 34 doses per day after peaking at 91 doses on Dec. 15, following the three-day drive-thru vacci- nation clinic in Baker City on Aneroid Lake Beaver Reservoir Bourne County Line Eilertson Meadow Gold Center High Ridge Moss Springs Mount Howard Schneider Meadow Taylor Green Tipton Wolf Creek AVERAGE Elevation 7,300 5,150 5,800 4,530 5,440 5,340 4,980 5,850 7,910 5,400 5,740 5,150 5,630 Snow Water Equivalent (inches) Now Average % of avg. Last year Snow Depth 6.2 4.6 6.1 3.8 6.3 4.9 11.0 9.5 6.4 12.9 6.3 4.3 3.8 9.0 4.4 6.5 2.3 4.8 4.8 10.2 10.4 7.2 11.4 8.0 5.3 5.8 69 112 94 165 131 102 108 91 89 113 79 81 66 100 7.2 3.8 5.0 1.8 4.7 5.1 10.1 8.3 4.8 10.6 7.7 5.5 4.9 27 26 29 19 26 22 44 41 18 52 26 23 31 Source: U.S. Natural Resources Conservation Service For the most recent week, Dec. 26-Jan. 1, Baker County reported 29 cases, a slight in- crease from the previous three weeks, which had totals of 25, 22 and 25 cases. The county’s test positivity rate actually declined during the Downward trend in cases most recent week. The percent- age of tests that were positive continued in December After a record-high 465 cases was 7.8% from Dec. 26-Jan. 1, during September 2021, an aver- compared with rates of 10.1% age of 15.5 per day, Baker Coun- and 10.4% the previous two ty’s monthly totals have dropped weeks. for three straight months. December’s total of 106 cases Breakthrough cases was the fewest since July 2021, Baker County had four when there were 91 cases. breakthrough cases, out of a Dec. 12-14, when more than 330 doses were administered. Baker County’s vaccination rate of 55.2% of residents 18 and older having had at least one dose ranks as the fifth-lowest among Oregon’s 36 counties. Baker City's Newest Brewery total of 25, for the most recent week tallied, Dec. 19-25. The breakthrough case rate of 16% was higher than the previous two weeks — 9% and 12%, re- spectively. Baker County’s breakthrough rate of 16% was much lower than Oregon’s overall rate of 36.7% for the week of Dec. 19-25 — the highest weekly rate ever. Winter is here! Cold weather can mean icy spots in shaded areas! Taproom Hours: Wed-Fri 4pm to 8pm Sat 2pm to 8pm Closed Sun-Tues Snacks | Beer | Cider www.ImpactOregon.careers 541-519-1337 | 1935 1st St, Baker City, OR 2390 Broadway, Baker City 541-523-5223