SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2021 BAKER CITY HERALD — A5 LOCAL & STATE Oregonians with immune issues first to get COVID boosters By CATALINA GAITAN The Oregonian Alex Wittwer/The Observer Workers with JAL Construction of Bend build a retaining wall along the Ukiah-Hilgard Highway, 3 miles south of Red Bridge State Wayside on Thursday, Aug. 12, 2021. The wall is part of a $1.2 million Oregon Department of Trans- portation project aimed at repairing and stabilizing the highway’s shoulder. Highway project near Starkey nears completion  $1.2 million job intended to stabilize slope along Grande Ronde River By DICK MASON The (La Grande) Observer STARKEY — This wall will never stop sightseers driv- ing along the Ukiah-Hilgard Highway but it will stop erosion along the Grande Ronde River. The wall is one now being built by the Oregon Depart- ment of Transportation as part of a $1.2 million project aimed at repairing and stabilizing the shoulder of a section of the Ukiah-Hilgard Highway about 12 miles miles south of Hilgard State Park. ODOT Project Engineer Mike Remily said the work is necessary because in some areas the highway shoul- der drops steeply toward the Grande Ronde River. Erosion has occurred as a result, creating an unstable slope that has washed out several times in recent years. “Without repairs, the shoulder would continue eroding and put the high- way at risk,” he said. The wall being installed consists of rocks enclosed with wire. It is 240 feet long and 8 feet high. It is replac- ing an old wall that had badly deteriorated. A new guardrail also will be installed in front of the new wall, replacing another guardrail that, like the old wall, was deteriorating. Ken Patterson, ODOT’s Region 5 manager, said the wall will MASKS She also pointed out that although the county’s vac- Continued from Page A1 cination rate is tracked, it doesn’t include residents who have tested positive and for COVID quarantines, so thus have a level of natural it doesn’t reduce employees’ immunity. sick leave. “Why are those numbers “There is no additional money from the state to man- not reflected and only vac- cinated numbers?” Tanzey age that, but I think it’s the right thing to do and it helps asked. She said children are nei- our staff be able to function appropriately,” said Witty. ther vulnerable to the virus nor as likely to spread it as Board hears concerns adults. about masks “So the most important Kelly Tanzey, who joined questions are — how is mask- the board’s Zoom meeting, asked board members why ing children in school doing they believe the protocols are anything to slow the spread?” a better option than allowing Tanzey asked. “And how do parents to decide whether we know what the long-term to have their children wear effects it will have on develop- masks. ing lungs? God forbid that in five years from now, we (The requirement is find out that wearing a mask statewide, and not made by for extended periods of time individual school districts.) caused irreversible damage.” “Have you done your due Tanzey told the board she diligence?” Tanzey asked. believes schools are the safest “If you are only consulting environment for children, and county health officials, I’d like to know why you are not she urged board members to consulting virologists. Are you fight harder against the state mandates for masks and vac- asking them how they are basing their advice and are cinations. you asking to see the peer- Witty said that the district reviewed studies they are is striving to gain more lo- using?” cal control. “We certainly want to see Tanzey contends that cloth some metrics that demon- masks are ineffective. More Coverage Oregon Gov. Kate Brown’s mandate that students wear face masks when classes start soon prompted a protest Thursday, Aug. 19 in Baker City. About three dozen people gathered about 5:30 p.m. outside the David J. Wheeler Federal Building, 1550 Dewey Ave. Protesters, many carrying signs with slogans such as “Your fears do not usurp our rights” and “Unmask our children,” marched through downtown. “I’m very passionate about our freedoms and I think that it is child abuse to put masks on children, and so I want to protest that,” said Debbie Henshaw, who carried a sign reading “We the people will not comply.” “I want to protest the mandated vaccines and have our freedoms. We have freedoms and I’m here to fight for them,” Henshaw said. Tisha Bass said she’s con- cerned that no one is talking about the psychological ef- fects of the mask mandate. “They can’t see each other’s expressions and everybody knows that facial Oregonians with com- promised immune systems appear to be at the front of the line to receive booster shots against COVID-19 as part of a nationwide push to prolong immunity in the battle against the highly contagious delta variant. The Oregon Health Authority announced Mon- day, Aug. 16 that it would implement federal guide- lines and authorize third vaccine doses to immuno- compromised Oregonians. Effective Thursday, Aug. 12, immunocompromised Oregonians can receive a third dose of either the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine as early as 28 days after receiving their second dose. The state’s announce- ment came just hours before reports that federal health officials are expected to recommend all Americans, regardless of age, receive a COVID-19 “booster” shot eight months after receiving their second dose, according to The As- sociated Press. The Food and Drug Administration updated its Emergency Use Autho- rizations last week for mRNA vaccines Pfizer and Moderna, recommending those with moderately or severely compromised immune systems receive a third dose of the COVID-19 vaccine. Federal health officials used available data on the safety and effectiveness of a third dose of mRNA vaccines to make their recommendations. Ad- ditional doses of vaccines that don’t use mRNA, such as the single-dose Johnson & Johnson, have not yet been recommended by health experts. Immunocompromised people would need to wait only at least 28 days after their second mRNA shot to receive their third. Un- like a booster shot, which is typically administered when a person’s immunity has waned, a third dose is meant to protect immuno- compromised people who didn’t have an adequate response to the first two doses of the vaccine. Immunocompromised people are defined as people whose immune responses have been lowered, including solid organ transplant recipi- ents, people with advanced or untreated HIV infection, and people undergoing certain chemotherapy treatments, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Preven- tion. The Oregon Health Authority said people who believe they are eligible should speak with their health care providers. “Immunocompromised people are particularly at risk for severe disease,” said Acting FDA Commis- sioner Janet Woodcock in the statement. “After a thorough review of the available data, the FDA determined that this small, vulnerable group may benefit from a third dose.” Both the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines are effective against new vari- ants of the virus, such as the delta variant, which health experts say is responsible for a massive surge in new COVID-19 cases and hospitalizations across Oregon. make installing the new guardrail much easier, pro- viding the stability needed for the installation of the footings for the guardrail. The installation of the new guardrail and wall is one of two portions of the highway project. The second involves moving two small portions of the Ukiah- Hilgard Highway 15 to 20 feet farther away from the Grande Ronde River over a 1,500-foot span. This will give the roadway greater protection from flooding and soil erosion. The work also will reduce the amount of future repairs the state will have to do at the site. “Less maintenance will be needed in the long run,” Remily said. Space has been cleared out for the roadway, which is up against a steep hillside, by blasting of rock earlier this summer. The Ukiah-Hilgard project, which started in March, is expected to be essentially completed by early Septem- ber. The final phase of the project will involve reseeding vegetation on land disturbed by the project, Remily said. Traffic is being controlled by flaggers during work hours, and temporary traffic signals are in operation when workers are not at the site. Remily said soon there will be traffic delays only when workers are present. Patterson added that peo- ple driving through the work zone have been good about obeying the lower speed limit in place at the project site. “People have been really understanding and patient,” he said. strate when and how you can move in and out of these situations as we navi- gate them and we continue to advocate for that,” Witty said. Baker students were required to wear masks during the 2020-21 school year. Elementary students attended in-person classes for most of the year. Middle school and high school stu- dents attended one or two days per week starting in November 2020, and moved to a full in-person schedule in April 2021. Witty said the district will use the same health proto- cols as last school year, say- ing they were fairly success- ful at limiting COVID-19 spread within schools. The district reported 36 staff or students testing positive during the 2020-21 school year. “We will do health checks at the doors, making sure that as kids come in they don’t have a fever or exhibit any type of issues,” Witty said. “I know many of our staff believe that was one of the key factors that helped us manage last year and be successful.” The district will also Protesters gathered outside the David J. Wheeler Federal Building in Baker City on Thursday evening, Aug. 19 to voice their opposition to a state mandate that students wear face masks in schools. expressions are really impor- tant,” she said. “Especially for kids that don’t vocalize really well like adults do. No one’s even talking about that. That’s not right. That’s not good.” Amanda Bain, who joined the protest, said she has withdrawn her children from public school. She hopes the mask requirement will end. “We’re just upset about our kids having to wear masks, taking away a lot of their childhood and their freedoms,” Bain said. “We’re just fighting it.” — Samantha O’Conner Samantha O’Conner/Baker City Herald emphasize sanitation, offer multiple hand-washing opportunities and follow a social distancing policy of three feet, he said. “So, there’s a number of things that we’re putting into place, but at the same time we’re working within the system to see about leveraging for local gover- nance and those aspects from every angle we can think of,” Witty said. Witty pointed out that the vaccination requirement for school workers and volun- teers doesn’t start until Oct. 18 or until the FDA gives final approval for the vac- cines (they’re currently ap- proved for emergency use), whichever happens first. “We have a little bit of space here to ascertain what this really means and then determine what opportunities are in front of us so that we can manage appropriately,” Witty said.