SATURDAY, JULY 24, 2021 Baker City, Oregon A4 Write a letter news@bakercityherald.com EDITORIAL Keeping fire at bay During another fiery summer across the West, Baker County is faring well. But there is a long ways to go before we can rest. Probably two months at least. Unless a major change in the weather pattern arrives, bringing widespread rain and cooler temperatures, the fire danger in our county — and across Eastern Or- egon — almost certainly will remain extreme until the equinox. The longer nights as summer wanes will reduce the risk, but not dramatically. And so it’s likely that for the rest of this season and possible into the next, we’ll watch with no small trepida- tion whenever thunderstorm clouds assemble to the south, laden with the lightning bolts that spark most wildfires around here. It’s also likely that the agencies which manage public land — primarily the U.S. Forest Service and the Bu- reau of Land Management — will continue to enforce bans on campfires and other restrictions. These regula- tions, though they interfere with favorite summer activi- ties — hunting season is nearing, too — are intended to curb the threat for human-caused fires. These are less common than lightning fires, but they’re also concerning because, unlike storms, they can’t be tracked by radar. According to the Blue Mountain Interagency Dis- patch Center in La Grande, fire crews have responded to eight illegal campfires around Northeastern Oregon over the past week. Sure, it’s disappointing to go without a crackling fire while camping. But if one of those fires turns into a mas- sive blaze, it’s possible that agencies would impose even more stringent rules — the Umatilla National Forest closed its entire 1.4 million acres to public entry on July 16 in part because large fires are burning on the forest. Forest users have had to sacrifice during this summer of heat and drought. But going without campfires is a minor annoyance compared with having a favorite place blackened by flames. — Jayson Jacoby, Baker City Herald editor OTHER VIEWS Hoping for compromise in D.C. on the infrastructure repair bill Editorial from The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette: As he continues to try to weave to- gether a bipartisan infrastructure deal that will have the support of the Biden White House as well as the Democrats who want a bigger package and the Republicans who don’t want to bargain with them, Ohio Sen. Rob Portman says he remains confi dent there is a desire in Washington for political com- promise. We have to hope he is right. As he made the rounds of Sunday news shows and editorial boards in recent days, Portman also has noted that there is a most defi nite desire among citizens for lawmakers to come up with a fi x for their crumbling roads, bridges and other infrastructure. And about that the Republican senator is surely right. Constituents in red states and blue states alike are tired of worrying about lead water pipes, tired of bridges and dams that are dangerously deteriorat- ing. When President Joe Biden’s initial $2 trillion proposal languished, Port- man and a bipartisan team of senators crafted the outline of a more narrowly focused compromise plan and took it to the White House. And for the last month, Portman and others have been working to fl esh out that outline into a bipartisan bill that will work. Some Democrats are threatening to force the issue with a premature vote. Some Republicans still refuse to bar- gain at all with the White House. And Portman is asking them all to not give up and to keep negotiating. Democrats and Republicans alike should listen to him. Working out a compromise would deliver plenty — politically, materially and economically. It would strike a blow against the paralysis of polariza- tion that has seized Congress for too many years. It would be a victory for the throwback process of cross-aisle problem-solving. That has always been Portman’s strong suit, doing the hard work of identifying policy solutions and then building bipartisan support to get bills passed. He is a natural choice to be the lead Republican negotiator on this deal. Particularly now that he is leaving his seat at the end of his term later this year, it is fi tting and not at all surprising that Portman is digging in, unwilling to give up on making a deal happen, even as it means trying to pull together multiple factions from both parties and multiple branches of government. There is still a deal to be had on infrastructure — one that can suit lawmakers from both parties, but more importantly, one that can help to rebuild the nation. Pre-soaking T-shirts and ‘anomalous’ heat I have of late taken to preparing for my early evening stroll around town by dousing my T-shirt, and my hair, from the cold tap of the bathroom faucet. This sodden ritual is slightly ridiculous. And not a little messy, what with the inevitable dripping. While I’m kneading the cotton garment in the sink, trying to ensure it gets a thorough soaking from the modest fl ow, I can’t help but feel like a character in a B movie who lives in a cruddy urban apartment and is forced to do his wash in the same receptacle where he spits his toothpaste. (I would use the wider faucet in the tub, except the valve that switches between the faucet and the showerhead is stuck on the shower, and I have enough prob- lems without adding a plumbing emergency to the list. Which I surely would do if I tried to effect a repair in my hamfi sted way, which typically involves a hammer and profanity.) I’ve considered running through the sprinkler, thus shedding a few decades, fi guratively speaking, while I’m taking on a temporary but very real load of cool, refresh- ing droplets. Except I’m complying with the city’s 7 p.m. to 7 a.m. out- door watering schedule — a wise precaution in this thirsty summer — and I usually head out a couple hours too early. I started this pre-walk baptis- mal when the heat slunk in town and, in the manner of an boorish and uninvited houseguest, settled JAYSON JACOBY itself for a long stay. And although the hot weather doesn’t subject me to paranoid monologues about chemtrails and 5G, or to drink the last beer in the refrigerator, the extended span of 90-degree-plus days has annoyed me at least as much as a loudmouth sprawled on my sofa would. Soaking my shirt — and giving my shorts a pretty fair spattering in the process — helps temper the heat. The effect, alas, is temporary. Very temporary. With the temperature above 90 and the humidity in the teens — a combination more suited to seasoning lumber than to a pleas- ant summer walk — my shirt is mostly dry before I’m halfway through my walk, which typically spans about 50 minutes. There is of course nothing ab- normal about temperatures rising into the 90s during July — even for a week or more straight. But it’s also clear that, due in part to the heat-trapping properties of the modern world’s emissions, I ought to anticipate donning a soggy shirt more often in summers to come. (An experience that makes me shudder every time, in those few seconds when the icy fabric latches onto my skin in its inimi- table clammy embrace.) But though I am convinced of climate change in a general sense — disappearing glaciers, among other tangible evidence, is aw- fully compelling — my instinctive curiosity refuses to be lulled into the comfortable complacency of the orthodox. The recent unprecedented heat wave that affl icted much of the West, for instance, prompted pre- dictable reactions. Before health offi cials had even fi nished tallying the death toll in Oregon, scientists were rolling out studies attributing the record- setting temperatures to climate change for which humans are the culprits. The Associated Press, in report- ing about one study, described it as a “quick scientifi c analysis.” I’m not a scientist, but it seems to me that “quick” is not an adjective suggestive of strict adherence to the scientifi c method. The AP story also noted that this analysis, from World Weather Attribution (which, so far as I can determine, does not involve wrestling), has not been peer reviewed. Nonetheless, the study’s authors, after letting their computer models chew on the data, concluded that climate change was responsible for 3.6 degrees during the heat wave. The AP reporter quoted the study’s senior author, Friederike Otto, a climate scientist at the Uni- versity of Oxford: “Without climate change this event would not have happened.” This is about as unequivocal as a statement can be. And so I fi nd it passing strange that the reporter either didn’t ask what seems to me an obvious ques- tion, or didn’t include the response in the story. Portland and Salem, to cite just two of the many cities that set all- time high temperature records in late June, didn’t just barely beat the previous standards. Portland reached 116 degrees — nine degrees above the old record of 107. Salem’s margin was the same — 117 degrees compared with the previous apex of 108. Deduct the 3.6 degrees that the study puts to climate change — better still, round it up to four degrees to simplify the math — and both Portland and Salem still break their all-time records by fi ve degrees. Yet Otto, the climate scientist, contends this “would not have hap- pened” but for climate change. I’m quite certain that had Port- land topped out at 112 degrees, and Salem at 113, this heat wave would have received just as much public- ity — and likely have been equally deadly. But if climate change was truly responsible for less than half of the nine degrees between the old record and the new, then what factor, or more likely factors, contributed to the larger share of the difference? I read, in the several days prior to the arrival of the heat, the “forecast discussions” that National Weather Service meteorologists post on the agency’s website. These discussions offer an insider’s look at how the forecasters derive their predictions. Meteorologists at the Weather Service offi ce in Portland frequently referred to an “anomalous” dome of high pressure that they expected to descend on the Northwest and potentially lead to a record-setting heat wave. They were, we know, correct. As that adjective — anomalous — implies, high pressure itself is not uncommon in the West; indeed, it’s the predominant weather pattern for much of the summer. But that pattern was unusu- ally intense during the heat wave. What’s not clear to me, from reading the AP story about the “quick” analysis, is whether climate change, which some people blame for all manner of meteorological phenomena, has been linked, in any defi nitive way, to anomalous high pressure domes. In this recent study, at least, the answer would seem to be no — otherwise, the models ought to have attributed more than 3.6 degrees to climate change. The climate scientists are hard at it, to be sure, and I’m sure we’ll learn more as they do. In the meantime, I’ll keep ventur- ing out into the heat, still potent even at supper time, soggy cotton clinging to my skin, contributing artifi cial sweat before my own pores kick in. Which takes all of a block. Jayson Jacoby is editor of the Baker City Herald.