B Saturday, December 19, 2020 The Observer & Baker City Herald SEARCHING FOR ANIMAL SIGN ON THE SNOWY TRAILS NEAR THE SUMPTER DREDGE T RACKING W INTER B eavers are reclu- sive and elusive, but they can’t do much about that telltale tail. The paddle-shaped fl ap of fat, sinew and muscle will betray the beavers’ presence even though the animals spend much of their time in their lodge or underwater. The appendage leaves espe- cially conspicuous evidence of its passage when fresh snow covers the ground. The erosive forces of wind and the freeze-and-thaw cycle can obscure or even erase the marks left by beavers’ paws. But the smooth depression made by the tail, reminiscent of a child’s toboggan track, tends to persist. Beavers are nothing like as numerous in Northeast Oregon as they were a couple hundred years ago, before trappers decimated the popu- lations to claim the luxurious, and valuable, pelts. But the industrious rodents are still around, and the Sumpter Valley Dredge State Heritage Area — I prefer to just call it a state park — in Baker County is a fi ne place to see evidence of their ON THE TRAIL Jayson Jacoby/Baker City Herald JAYSON JACOBY exploits. Among its attributes, Sumpter is all but certain to have snow throughout win- ter — and often as not into spring as well. We stopped at the dredge on Dec. 12 on the way back from a snowshoe hike on a forest road a few miles away. While I was preoccupied fl ying our new drone, my wife, Lisa, and our kids, Olivia and Max, went for a short stroll. The park has about 1.5 miles of routes built among the lin- ear piles of stones and gravel — the tailing piles — that the dredge expectorated in its quest for gold. They found some intrigu- ing marks beside the Powder River, which fl ows through the tailings. We speculated that these zig-zagging trails might have been made by a beaver’s tail. I showed a few photos to Brian Ratliff, district wild- life biologist at the Oregon Department of Fish and Wild- life’s Baker City offi ce, but the The 1,240-ton, three-story gold-mining dredge, which last operated in 1954, is the centerpiece of the Sumpter Val- ley Dredge State Heritage Area in Baker County. If You Go ... The Sumpter Valley Dredge State Heritage Area is on the south end of Sumpter, a town of about 210 residents that’s 28 miles southwest of Baker City, via Highway 7. Although the dredge itself is closed during winter, the park is open and visitors can snowshoe around the frozen pond in which the 1,240-ton, three-story gold-mining behemoth rests, and on the 1.5-mile network of trails. Parking is limited in the area but a small area is plowed near the state park offi ce. photos didn’t have enough detail for him to make a defi - nite identifi cation. Ratliff told me that beavers generally don’t walk in the zig-zag pattern of the marks Lisa photographed. Other possible culprits for trails in the snow at the park include, in addition to bea- vers, their smaller furbearing rodent cousin, the muskrat, as well as river otters. All of these species, none having a great deal of ground clear- ance, can impress trails into Sunset roosters The sun rested against the crest of the horizon, a mas- sive sphere radiating vibrant magenta. Wind turbines stood solemnly shadowed in the foreground while a rich golden hue settled across the bunchgrass sea laid out beautifully across the hills and swales before us. Yuba trembled in anticipation as the GPS collar chimed and vest straps clicked securely. Leadership training taught me the most valuable lessons of putting “fi rst things fi rst” and “taking care of myself and others” to maximize effectiveness as an em- ployee and satisfaction with life in general. Therefore, as the clock struck 2:30 p.m. on this gorgeous afternoon, a run on the Palouse rose to the top of my priority list like the cream materializing in a freshly squeezed jug of milk. Silently, I dropped from my conference call, tossed Yuba in the back seat and made haste for the wind farm. Hitting the ground run- ning, Yuba bee-lined to the east. But the faint wisp of wind suggested another ap- proach. Whistling her back, we continued south into the swale. The plan was to cross the swale, ascend the far hill, hunt the ridge line east, then circle back to the north in a pattern reverse of how many hunt the property. Roosters up feeding would be prepar- ing to drop into the swale to roost and I wanted to catch them on fl anks before they hit the thick cover. Dense reed canary grass envelopes the swale, provid- ing superb roosting cover Brad Trumbo/Contributed Photo Brad Trumbo and Yuba revel in the success of an eve- ning pheasant hunt in the Palouse. of quick target acquisition instinctively kicked in, UPLAND securing the roost with an PURSUITS instantaneous burst from the cylinder-choked barrel. BRAD TRUMBO Most upland birds begin entering roost covers ap- from predators and cold proximately one hour before temperature. It also prevents dark, and this guy was just a pup with bad hips from on the edge, about to dive in hunting effi ciently, sapping for the night. stamina. Yuba rushed in, secur- Hence, I waded quickly ing her prize and whining through and across the excitedly as we marveled mattress of bent, swishing over the bronze, bared tail grasses with Yuba in tow to and brilliant iridescence of keep her from expending too the overall plumage. The much energy in the impos- Palouse landscape against a sible cover. gorgeous fall sunset pres- Emerging at the toe of the ents a stunning watercolor hill, a few colossal tufts of painting. Throw in the varied Great Basin wild rye stood tones and fl ashes of setter clustered along the outskirts and rooster to orchestrate a of the reed canary tangle. unique masterpiece worthy of Strolling past, Yuba encircled marvel and never to be seen a cluster of bunches and quite the same again. failed to reappear. Peering While those clear, crisp eve- around a nearby tuft, Yuba’s nings along thick drainage breathtaking point offered cover are ideal, draw-bottom an eyeblink’s notice before grasses on higher ground can the rooster exploded nearly serve as suffi cient roost cover under my right foot. as well. Amid the startling heart See Hunts/Page 2B palpitations, my practice snow as they lumber along. Otters, of course, are known for their playful slides down snow slopes. Tracks, slides and trails aren’t the only types of spoor you can see in the dredge park. You probably won’t have to search long to fi nd streamside trees and brush that have been gnawed by beavers. The animals rely on willows and other deciduous trees for food as well as the raw material for their dams and lodges. Lisa Britton/For EO Media Group A sinuous track in the snow, possibly made by a muskrat, at Sumpter Valley Dredge State Heritage Area. A couple of years ago the park’s beavers, being inveter- ate dam-builders, inundated a section of trail that’s since been slightly elevated. The park is also the birth- place of the Powder River. The spot, marked by a trailside sign, is where two streams, McCully Fork and Cracker Creek, converge to create the Powder. Outdoor gift ideas abound I had COVID-19 of wherever or however in April and didn’t detailed that you want. I BASE CAMP recover until May use them. TOM CLAYCOMB 6. For six weeks • Hi Mountain seasoning prior to that I was to make your own jerky and helping a buddy sausage over in South Dakota. I left there and it • I just got a Chard Pro Former Jerky was pretty much still winter and by the Gun. Can’t wait to use it. time I got well, spring was in full swing, • .511 makes some cool tactical pants crappie fi shing was on the tail end slide that are great for hunting and the mushroom season was over. When • Spyderco makes a cool little hunting I went to sleep it was winter and when I knife called the Bow River knife woke up it was almost summer. I felt like • Scopes/binoculars, there’s an up-and- Rip Van Winkel. coming new company called Riton Optics. I got to make the most of summer but Check out their offerings. still, even now I feel a little time disori- • For shooters, Caldwell makes a lot of ented. And suddenly it’s almost Christmas must-have items. Shooting bags, Hydro- and here I am writing my annual Christ- sled and their Stable Table. These items mas list for the outdoorsman article. Wow. help you have a stable rest when sighting Well, here’s a list of some of the cool in your rifl es. items that I got to test out this year and • Otis Elite Range Box. This is a great some that are old-time favorites. I say help when mounting scopes or cleaning something to this effect every year but if your guns. you take time to investigate what your BACKPACKING ITEMS little outdoor honey wants/needs you can • Alps Mountaineering Dash chair really rack up some points. Most of our • Alps Chaos 2 tent outdoor endeavors are pretty specifi c so • Alps Nimble pad investigate before you make a purchase. • Camp Chef Stryker 200 stove I’ve never thrown this angle in before • Aquimira fi ltered water bottles and but with the COVID-19 panic ravaging businesses in America try to shop in your straws • Adventure Medical Kits duct tape, community if at all possible and keep the mole skin dollars at home. That way your friends • Irish Setter Canyons hiking boots. and neighbors can maintain their jobs and • Hiking socks. These are worth their businesses. If your health is compromised weight in gold. then yes, you can probably almost do all • Eating utensils. Outdoor Edge Chow- of your shopping online. I just wanted to remind everyone that local businesses are pal. Collapsible cooking utensils. • Uberleben Stoker Flatpack is a cool what supports the community that you little collapsible stove. live in. • Smith’s Consumer Products offers I If you buy a unique or much needed don’t know how many folding knives that item, you’ll sweep your outdoor lover off are great for backpacking. their feet. And you don’t always have to • Backpacking meals spend a lot of money. Well, let’s get started. HUNTING • SneakyHunter BootLamps • Smith’s folding limb saw • Knives of Alaska professional boning knife • Umarex airguns. Check out the Gauntlet, Origin or the Yukon Magnum break barrel • mytopomaps. They will make a map FISHING • Heybo makes some cool fi shing shirts. • Mister Twister plastics. I like their tube jigs for crappie fi shing. • I’ve been using a Honda BF 2.3 motor to fi sh with this summer. I like it better than my trolling motor. See Gifts/Page 2B