B Tuesday, October 13, 2020 The Observer & Baker City Herald F ANTASTIC F LATBREAD By Daniel Neman St. Louis Post-Dispatch It isn’t quite pizza. But it sort of is. Flatbread is pizza’s fl amboyant cousin. There is a strong DNA connection, and they often look alike. But there is a difference, and after considerable thought and refl ection I think I have determined what it is: tomato sauce. Pizza has it. Flatbread does not. If fl atbread has tomato sauce, it is pizza. If pizza does not have tomato sauce, it may still call itself pizza, but deep in its heart it knows it is really just fl atbread that is putting on airs. I am speaking here of the common use of the word “fl atbread.” Broadly speaking, fl atbread is any bread that is thin and fl at, such as pita or lavash or naan. But the fl atbread I am talking about is the one that looks and acts like pizza, but isn’t. The fl atbread I am talking about has toppings, which means the variety you can make is endless. You could even bake a fl atbread crust and smear it with peanut butter and jelly if you wanted, and now that I think about it that would taste pretty good. I made eight fl atbreads with different toppings and they were all, if I may dispense with my customary modesty, awfully good. Kind of spectacular, actually. But before we get to the toppings, we fi rst must discuss the crust. I tried two different recipes. The fi rst was thinner and crispier. The dough took just one hour to rise, but it does take a little more work to make, and it has to be knead- ed for fi ve to seven minutes. The second was a bit thicker, chewier and heartier. It also had a more developed taste, but to achieve that taste it took two hours to rise. On the other hand, it required no kneading at all. I recommend either one. If time is an issue, you can make and refrigerate the dough one day before you cook it; fl atbread doughs also freeze particularly well. For the toppings, I began with a couple of fl atbreads for breakfast. The fi rst one, Steak and Eggs Flatbread, is versa- tile enough to be enjoyed at any meal. Here, the fl atbread acts more or less as toast, but with a superior fl avor, on which to enjoy a hearty meal of steak and a fried egg. It’s best when you pierce the yolk, which spills sensuously over the meat and crust. A handful of cooked whole cherry tomatoes adds extra pop — not only of fl avor but also the physical soft pop- ping sensation in your mouth when you bite into them. I 1 tablespoon oil 1 large onion, sliced thin Salt, to taste 2 portions fl atbread crust 5 ounces Fontina cheese, shredded or sliced thin Chicken, cheddar and barbecue sauce fl atbread. Hillary Levin/St. Louis Post-Dispatch/TNS Steak and eggs fl atbread. couldn’t stop eating it, which was unfortunate because I had seven more fl atbreads to go. I used the same general idea of fl atbread topped with eggs and meat for my next breakfast-oriented dish, Sau- sage and Eggs Flatbread. This time, the eggs are scrambled, which makes a vital difference in both fl avor and texture. I cut up the sausage fi rst and scrambled it into the eggs. It is remarkable how easy it was to make something so deliciously distinctive. I stayed with the general breakfast theme one last time for a dish I call Everything but the Bagel Flatbread. You completely bake the fl atbread fi rst — which you do with most of these recipes — and then smear it with cream cheese and top it with slices of smoked salmon, a sprinkling of capers and a light scatter- ing of thin slices of red onion. I would never suggest that anything could be better than a bagel with lox, so I will just say that a fl atbread with lox is every bit as good. For a more substantial meal, I made a fl atbread with chunks of juicy chicken, melted cheddar cheese and barbecue sauce, plus a few more slices of that red onion. Photographer Hillary Levin, who took the pictures that ac- 1. Heat oil in medium pan over medium heat until hot. Add onions, reduce heat to low and cook slowly, stirring frequently, until they become sweet and caramelized and turn the color of coffee with a lot of cream, about 30 min- utes. Salt to taste. Onions may be made a day or two ahead and refrigerated. 2. Preheat oven to 500 degrees and place pizza stone or a baking sheet in the lower and upper thirds of the oven. 3. Roll out fl atbread dough until thin. Place on two pieces of parchment paper on top of upside-down baking sheets, prick several times with a fork Hillary Levin/St. Louis Post-Dispatch/TNS and slide parchment onto the hot pizza stones or baking sheets. 4. Bake until dough turns company this article, took one Gorgonzola cheese, and ap- look at it and suggested I was plied it to the top of fl atbread. a light golden brown, 9 to 10 minutes. Remove from oven. There is something about copying a popular dish from fi gs that bring out the best in Top with cheese and then California Pizza Kitchen. I cannot tell a lie. I copied a Gorgonzola (it’s a blue cheese), caramelized onions. Return to oven and cook until cheese popular dish from California and vice versa, but it is all Pizza Kitchen. But it is just so even better when topped with melts, about 2 minutes. good — both theirs and mine. And mine is cheaper. Next, I made what is prob- ably the most unusual of the varieties I tried. Franks and Beans Flatbread, as I call it, is franks and beans on fl atbread. I was inspired, I guess, by the English dish of baked beans on toast, which is much better than it sounds. But it isn’t as good as Franks and Beans Flatbread, for several reasons: Flatbread is better than toast, it has hot dogs in it and also I made homemade baked beans. The last three fl atbreads I made are all vegetarian. Caramelized Onions and Fontina Flatbread took a minor investment of time in order to caramelize the onions. Cooking them in a bit of oil over a low heat tempers the onions’ sharp notes and brings out a rich, mellow sweetness. There is nothing quite like it, but it takes about a half-hour to cook and you have to stir it frequently. Fennel Flatbread is basically the same idea. The licorice-tasting bulb of fennel is sliced thin and mixed with olive oil and Parmesan, which here takes the place of the Fontina. The fennel is not caramelized, but roasting it on the fl atbread for just a few minutes makes the fl avor richer and warmer. It also melts the Parmesan, which acts in a small way as a sharp counterpoint to the rounded tones of the fennel. And fi nally I took the unbeatable pairing of fi gs and a drizzle of sweet honey. — Recipe by Daniel Neman CHICKEN, CHEDDAR EVERYTHING AND BARBECUE SAUCE FLATBREAD BUT THE BAGEL FLATBREAD Yield: 1 serving Yield: 1 serving 1 portion fl atbread 1 cup cooked chicken, cut into small cubes or shredded 3/4 cup shredded cheddar cheese 2 tablespoons barbecue sauce 1 or 2 thin slices red onion 1. Preheat oven to 500 degrees and place pizza stone or a baking sheet in the lower third of the oven. 2. Roll out fl atbread dough until thin. Place on parchment paper on top of upside-down baking sheet, prick several times with a fork and slide parchment onto the hot pizza stone or baking sheet. Bake until golden brown, 9 to 10 minutes. If dough puffs up while cooking, defl ate by prick- ing more times with a fork. 3. Sprinkle with cheddar cheese and top with pieces of chicken. Drizzle with barbecue sauce and scatter pieces of red onion on top. Return to oven and cook until the cheese melts, about 2 minutes. 1 portion fl atbread dough 1 tablespoon cream cheese 1 1/2 ounces smoked salmon 1/2 teaspoon capers 1 or 2 thin slices red onion 1 teaspoon everything- bagel mix (sesame seeds, poppy seeds, onion fl akes), optional 1. Preheat oven to 500 degrees and place pizza stone or a baking sheet in the lower third of the oven. 2. Roll out fl atbread dough until thin. Place on parchment paper on top of upside-down baking sheet, prick several times with a fork and slide parchment onto the hot pizza stone or baking sheet. Bake until golden brown, 9 to 10 minutes. If dough puffs up while cooking, defl ate by pricking more times with a fork. 3. Allow fl atbread to cool for a couple of minutes, then spread with cream cheese and cover with smoked salmon. — Recipe by Daniel Neman Sprinkle capers on top, and scatter with thin pieces of red onion. Finish with everything- bagel mix, if desired. CARAMELIZED ONIONS AND FONTINA FLATBREAD Yield: 2 servings — Recipe by Daniel Neman See Flatbread/Page 2B Happy that early October brought rain rather than snow Last year it snowed on the 9th of October. I’m glad to see it rain instead. Not that snow is bad — any precipitation is better than none. It’s the quality I question. It takes 10 inches of snow to equal 1 inch of rain. Now you see what I mean. Rain seems to have a better quality and is warmer as well! What we need now that it’s raining: It should persist until we have duration of rain and soaking to set our landscape up for a better • Plant spring bulbs among hos- tas, ferns, and daylilies or ground- Garden Chores covers. As these plants grow in the • Pinch off any tomatoes that are spring they will cover dying bulb too small to ripen. This will channel foliage. WENDY SCHMIDT energy into ripening the remaining • Container grown and B&B full-size fruits. (balled and burlapped) trees and • Newly seeded lawns should not shrubs can be planted. Loosen soil winter. Parched plants are prone to be cut until they are at least 2 or 3 winterkill. in an area fi ve times the diameter of inches tall. It is time to admire the autumn the root ball before planting. Mulch • Autumn is a good time to add colors. The color is more saturated well after watering. (intense) and becomes a more beauti- manure, compost or leaf mold to • For best bloom later this winter, ful photo on an overcast or rainy day. garden soils to increase organic mat- Christmas cactus, potted azaleas, ter content. It’s good to think positive. A better and kalanchoe may be left outdoors BETWEEN THE ROWS photo is a plus. until night temperatures drop to about 40 degrees Fahrenheit. • Transplant deciduous trees once they have dropped their leaves. • Plant tulips now. • Trees may be fertilized now. This is best done after soil test guidelines. • Store apples in a cool base- ment in perforated bags for good air circulation. If you have garden questions or comments, please write to green- gardencolumn@yahoo.com. Happy gardening!