J * GRANTS PASS DAILY COL IUKR FAGK SIX ABOUT PEOPLE I YOU KNOW ... was no longer just a mall l»ag at a ' stage coach station. FARMERS SHOULD HELP ON CENSUS matter of dralnnge, partlciilurly with regard to the area of the farm which luis been Improved by lirnlnaite uud whether a drainage or levee illatrlct or so no form of stock company was or ganised to handle drainage. He la asked to tell the amount of land pro vklcd with artificial drainage mid the additional area tussling drainage only, drainage und clearing, or clearing only. The statistics for the crop and live stock rejsirts are quite similar to those uscii during previous years. ulthough some minor moilificai Ion» have been lumie. There are other new IteniN llnttMl under the caption of farm facilities which Include particulars regarding the number of tractors on the furiti, the numlier of automobiles, motor trucks, whether the farm has a telephone, wa ter system, and gas or electric lights, lufurtnatlon la almi requested as to whether there Is a local co-operative marketing club, and farmers are ask ed to give the value of all farm pnsl uets sold through or to such orgaBlaa- tloos In 1919. anil also the cost of «up plies purchased through the assistance of such nn association. Complete Information la also aakts! regarding the orchard fruits, suit tropical fruits, tints, small fruita, fruit products, grain*« or grafie products, and greenhouse and hoi house areas and equipments w hich are produced or which are used on each farm. In order to ascertain the timber and lumber resources of each farm, three forestry questions are asked : The number of acres of merchantable tim ber. consisting principally of trees of sawlog size; the value of all forest products of the farm at the date apeci- fled which have been sold or are for sale, and the value of all homegrown forest products which have been or will be used on the farm. There was no attempt made to I hange the name when the railroad J came, said -Mr. Green. The name; just naturally followed, aud all be-i cause Grant hapiietied to whip hell | Little Stories ofJLife and out of l-ce the day the fellow» were I Urged by Agricultural Depart DoingsofJYour Neighbor | digging decomposed granite to fill in ment to Give Full Information. .1 hue hole» ill the i - • .< ■<" < “Grant has whipped hell out of > j Dimmick station. Lee and the war is over!’’ Mr. Green tells also of the man The swinging ohi stage coach rum ner of the naming of other of the| bled along the decomposed granite , localities of Josephine county. Many road as the driver called out the of the creeks took names of the men Farmers Asked to Acquaint Them selves With the Requirements and glad tidings to the group seated by who first discovered gold in them or Make-up of the Census Question»— the roadside. There were no daily who mined u|>on them. Galice creek, Only the Uninformed Farmer Shies papers to carry the news within a he said, »as so named after the From the Census Enumerator—In few minutes or hours of its happen E’retichman. Galice, who mined there ings in Southern Oregon in April of in the early days. Waldo and Kerby | formation Used to Better Agricultur al Conditions. 1S65. The telephone and the tele and Alt house were named ufter Waldo » as graph had not yet appeared, and the early day characters. (Prepared by the United State« Depart ■daily coming of the stage coach was first known as Sailor Diggings, but ment of Agriculture.) the one link that connected Jose- later the Waldo brothers l-ee. John In an advisory capacity, the United phine county with the great outside and Joshua came there and estab States department of agriculture la as- ■world. The group by the roadside lished a hotel and a saloon. and the sUtlng the bureau of the census In that April day was just eating its legislature changed the name to preparations for taking the 11KN.» cen niid-dav lunch. They were the sec Waldo. The same legislature also sus. Because the fanner usually I» tion men of the stage road, their du passed a measure changing the name busy tn the early spring and also be ties much the same as the duties to of Kerbyville to Napoleon. But the cause the funu herds and docks are not as replete at this period as at day of the section men of the rail new name failed to stick, and by some other seaacn, the date of the road. They were then employed in common consent it still remained census has been changed to January repairing the road at the pass last Kerbyville. later shortened to Kerby. 1. 1920, Instead of April 1. lienee, ou above Dimmick stage station on the And possibly a hunt in the early-day January 1 In alt section» of the coun 13-mile run from Dinimick’s to the laws would show Napoleon still the try enumerators will begin the work of visiting the 7,000.000 farms peopled next station at Leland Each day legal coguonien. They watched for the coming of the When i*an Green will sit down by 35,000.000 rural citizens, who com stage, and each day the outstanding to talk of early Josephine county prise practically one-third of the total news was called out by the driver as history, one forgets that time passes, population of the United States. Farmers over the country are urged he steadied his galloping horses and it is easy to live with him the by tile federal department of agricul along the road. days of gold and of pioneering He ture to acquaint themselves as thor Today it was big news that greet knew all the old characters, and he oughly as possible with the require ed -the listening ears. For years the hunted for gold himself in pretty ments and make-up of the een«ua ques war had been bleeding a nation nearly every “discovery” in the dis- tions. Couslderable figuring and ac • All starfishes have the power to white; but now Grant had won; the trict. He was over in the Illinois val- counting must lie done by the farmer— restore or regenerate injured parts. although the computations are in no was war was over and the union was ley where the first find of gold respect as coinpUcutcd as those essen saved. The men by the roadside re- made in the county. Then he was tial in figuring his income-tax return— Placer location notices al Courier to Joiced. They took up iheir work at Galice. the second district to answer accurately and fully the they spread yield its secret of wealth.’ Williams I questions which will be put to hliu by with a new vigor. As the gray granite in the roadway they creek was the third, and there also the enumerator. Many of these ques discussed how they should commem Mr. Green followed the call. When tions cover subject matter heretofore orate the day. Then one suggested the boom was at its height on Wil- not Im lnded. As the statistics obtain that the pass through the low divide i lianis creek. Williamsburg boasted a eil from the agricultural census will where they were then working be ■ population of 600 people. It had largely determine the future land poli named after the hero of the war. And ! stores and saloons and hotels, but cy of tin- federal government. It Is every fanner’s duty to make Individ it was then and there christened like many others of the towns of ual un»« era as accurately as possible. •‘Grants Pass.” i the gold excitement period, it dis- Such information involves some little That is the story of the birth of i 1 appeared from the face of the earth. study <>n Ids part previous to the ap a name. I-ater, when a postoffice I It’s population moved on to other pearance of the enumerator. Í and today prosperous farm- It is only the uninformed farmer was to be established at the stage ! diggings. by a who «hit» frinii the census enumerator station, which was situated just east | . ers take wealth from the soil some as though he were an objectionable process. It still has different of the pass that had been named the placer mines, however, for hook agent. Others are glad to aid day the news of the surrender of excellent this work of assembling specific facts Lee had come, it quite naturally took all of these districts about which in and figures about all the fanning oper the name of Grants Pass. The bring terest centered 60 years ago have ations and fanu« of this country, since ing of the postoffice interested many been steady producers through all of they are aware that this Information people. among them Dan Green of the intervening years. There is rich ’.a used directly for the promotion and Galice. and it is Mr. Green to whom ground for the hydraulic workings development of better agricultural con the Courier is indebted for the de for many years to come and every ditions throughout the country. year thousands of dollars of the yel New Questiona in Summary. tails of the naming of Grants Pass. The agricultural census statistics Postmaster Croxton handled the1 low metal are won from the gravel nut are divided into facts covering farm mail at Grants Pass for many years. (and marketed in Grants Pass. It is tenure; farai acreage; farm encum I the days of the rush are over, Then one day the railroad came. bus- brances; farm values; farm expenses; The carrying of the mail was trans now a business conducted in a for- uses of the land in 1910; drainage iness-like manner, and many ferred from the stage coach to the crops produced in 1919; live stock tunes are still in the making. steam cars as soon as the rails were maintained, including un enumeration laid parallel to Grants Pass, for the of the various numbers of each class Was Variety the Spice of Her Life? railroad left Dimmick’s station and and grade on every farm ; farm fa It Is commonly thought that a very cilities. su< h us tractors, automobiles, the postoffice of Grants Pass a mile or so to the north. With the com long series of names I» reserved for (trucks, und other farm conveniences; ing of the railroad stores were built, king» and the »on« anil -laughters of cooperativi- marketing; pure-bred ani kings. We have frequently exclaimed and the saloon and the hotel, and <>ter the seven names with which King mals maintained; fruits; nuts; and all of the other enterprises that fol George’s eldest son Is afflicted, or the forest products. Information will lie secured which low. One of the first stores was former crown prince, for that matter. will enable tile Uniteli States depart "Howard’s, at the corner now known But probably the longest name in the ment of agriculture to figure up the as Sixth and Front. Howard was world I» attached to n mere laundry length of the “agricultural ladder"— appointed postmaster, and he went man’s daughter. She was born In ISSti how »ong it takes the young farmer to over to Grants Pass and moved ! the and her parents, surely from a sense learn the rudiments of his trade, so of the ludicrous, gave her a name for that he is able to graduate from the mail bags over to his store, The every letter In the alphabet, to-wlt: position of hired man to that of cash name came with the mail bags, and Anna Bertha Cecelia Dimin Emily the transition of Grants Pass was Fanny Gertrude Hypatia Inez Jane or share tenant, and later on to change complete. It had been picked up Katherine Louisa Maud Nora Ophelia from tenant into owner. Furthermore, the name and uddress of the owner of and moved over to the line of ' the Patience Quince Rebei-cn Surah Ter each piece of land in the United States esa Ulysses Venus Winifred Xenophon Southern Pacific, and Grants Pass Yetty Zeus Pepper. What will Miss will be obtained. Tills Information will Pepper do when it comes to finding be secured by new questions, such as : new name« for her own future fam- How many years. If any, did you work on a farm for wages? How many fly?—Boston Post. years have you been, or were you, a tenant? How many years have you Machine Does Work Quickly. farmed as an owner? How long have A piece of drudgery that has been assigned to mii'bine labor Is applying you operated this farm? If you rent stucco. A new electric machine, with all of this farm what do you pay as blades making 1.500 revolutions per rent? If you rent any farm land from ■ Death only a matter of short time. minute puts on the mntcrlHl. mid the others or manage any farm land for Don’t wait until pains and aches operator and an assistant feeding the others, give name and address of own become incurable diseases. Avoid hopper cover the space rapidly and ef er of land. Other new question« in the coming painful consequences by taking ficiently. The plastic substance Is pro jected with sueli force that a thin film census involve the amount of land <>f moisture is squeezed out behind It. from which no crop was harvested this •mising a waterproof protective coat of year because of croft failure; crop land lying idle or fallow in 1919; pasture enamel to form upon the surface. Iknd in each farm. The farmer Is also requested to give Ine total value of Ills ULES Where to Dodge Tip«. farm January 1, 1920, as well as the In India u native barber cun shave t Th« world’s standard remedy for kidney, n person while asleep without awaking value of all buildings on the farm liver, bladder and uric acid troubles—the and the value of Implements and ma him. so gentle is his touch. National Remedy of Holland since 1696. chinery belonging to the farm. If any Guaranteed. Three sizes, all druggists. encumbrances exist against the proper Leok tvi the name Colo Modal » every bee The low coast regions of Africa ty, he Is asked to specify the total •ad accept nn imitation <re almost everywhere unhealthy. amount of debt on the land on the day the census Is taken, and the rate of interest he pays on this debt. Under the head of farm expenses each farmer Is asked to state the amount expended in 1919 for hay, grain, mill feed, and other products not raised on the farm which he used as feed for domestic animals and poul try; the amounts of cnsh expended for manure and fertilizer and for farm la bor, exclusive of housework. He also Is to give the estimated value of the house rent and board furnished farm laborers In 1919 In addition to the »•'..▼J cash wages. Information on Unimproved Land. Special attention is also given to the TO THEIR OWN ADVANTAGE TOO LATE COLD MEDAL G. B. BERRY Harness and Saddlery] Auto Top’and Canvas Work With GrantsPass Hardware Co. ZENITH ZENITH Carburetor The Baldwin Locomotive works uso Zeniths on their 111-ton gasoline locomotivos because they furnish a higher standard of efficiency. Thousands of iiutcmiobiles are more efficient be cause they are Zenith equipped. Wo have a Zenith for every car not have one, see or write ua. lt yaur« «loe» The way we »ell Zenith < nrhurrtor» one on your car and It it doe* not eave your motor more pep, better pick up, end <<a»icr starting we will take It off your car and It will coat you noth ing -All we ask la your permlaalon to put on» ou your your car under these conditions. We curry n lomidete line of carburetors parts. If your «arburetor on your Chevrolet Is working right, drive It up snd we will give FREE SERVICE and not you Grants Pass Service Station To try to control ml road mtrs hy arbitrarily limiting profits 1« to put the niatiagrr w I mi makes Ills profits b> < ffi- ■ irni-y ano iioiiomy on the same level a. the one «ho trie» Io accomplish the xnnio r-sult through extortionate ■ liarge». — Ihi'H'it llni marl SrrHrituy < 'ommunott, Hrfxirl io th) old-time |Htck-l>earcr could carry a him pounds ten miles n day. ruilroml is the modern pack-bearer. For «•very employee it carries 2,(MM) times as much. Bnck of each railroad worker there is n $10.(MM) investment in tracks and trains and terminals, with steam and electricity harneSsed like a great beast of burden. Without this mighty transportation machine the railroad worker could do no more than the old- time packer. But with it he is enabled to earn the highest railroad wages paid in the world, while the country gains the lowest-cost transportation in the world » The modern railroad does as much work for half a cent as the pack-bearer could do for a full day’» pay- The investment of capital in transportation and other industries increases production, spreads pros* perity and advances civilization. To enlarge our railroads so that they may keep pace with the Nation’s increasing production, to improve them so that fnijflit may be hauled with less and less human eflbrt a constant stream of new capita! needs to be attracted. Under wise public regulation the growth of railroads will be stimulated, the country will be adequately and economically served, labor will re ceive its full share of the fruits of good manage ment, and investors will be fairly rewurded. adwrtlMmcnt d published by die ¿dssociatioti of¿Railway %\ecutive^ 7?io.«<- rir)lrina tnfnrmntlon rmtcrrnutf) thr rnllrnnd ulttuiHoti may rdf loin lltrrolurf hy rorifing trr T>,- t i<ro<-oftinn of fiollrmy Erfrrttlvfg. fit th'orntrroy \rfH' York y