FAGB FOUR TI KHUAY, FEItllUAHV 4, 1010. GRANTS PASS DAILY COVIUElt Expert Eye Examination Letcher & Son Optomertriato Li FER52NAL E LOCAL SAYS RODENTS -WORSE ENEMY THAW WOLVES Washington, Feb. 4. The great gray wolf has slain his thousands, but the prairie dog has slain his tens of thousands. , ' ' '.' Thus might the story of Saul and David be paraphrased on the great open ranges of the west where there Is no homeward lea for the lowing herds and where the sheep are not gathered at twilight into the sheep fold. There was a time, now happily fading into the dim past, when pre datory animals destroyed lire stock to the value of $20,000,000 a year, hut every year, down to the present time, rodents destroy on those same ranges forage that would be worth $150,000,000 a year as pasturage for cattle and sheep, beside grain crops of equal value a destruction of that much potential live stock value. These figures were brought out by Dr. E. W. Nelson, chief of the bu reau of biological survey of the U. S. department of agriculture, In a paper read before the American Na tional Live Stock association at the recent annual meeting in Denver. The purpose of the comparison, pri marily, was to convince live stock men of the range country of the ne cessity of closer and more active co operation with the government in the destruction of such rodents as the prairie dog, the ground squirrel, the jack rabbit, and the pocket go pher. ' James T. Chinnock will go to Salem tonight on business. Mrs. Lee Sill arrived last night from Portland to spend several months with relatives. Mrs. A. C. White, of Vancouver, is visiting her parents. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Bunch. Mrs. R. S. Bush arrived last night from Portland to spend a couple of weeks with friends. - Persian Secret Cold Cream. Sahln has It. 82 J. E. Jones and family arrived this morning from Hilt, Cat., and will visit the Gus LIndsey family. Mrs. Burns Gillette and two chil dren arrived this morning from De troit to remain. Mr. Gillette ts ex pected here during the summer. Mrs. H. I. Green returned this morning from Richardson ' Springs. Cal., where she spent the past two weeks. Ernest Umphlette. of - Glendale, just discharged from the 75th Infan try. Co. E, is in the city visiting his sister, Mrs. Jack Wimer. Nursery stork of all kinds Geo. H. Parker, phone 2S5-Y. S3 Private Bert Ferren, of the-SSth Field Artillery, has been discharg ed from the service and Is expected to arrive from Camp Lewis tomorrow Miss Ruth Corbett, home demon stration agent for Josephine county, returned from Corvallls yesterday, where she has been attending a series of meetings. Mrs. Pilgram and John Pilgrim, of Tacoma, Wash., mother and broth er of J. A. Pilgrim, arrived here last night to attend the funeral of Mrs. J. A. Pilgrim. Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Holcomb and little daughter, returned this morning from Richardson Springs, where they spent a couple of weeks for the bene fit of Mr. Holcomb's health. He is somewhat improved. Mrs. J. W. Goodrich and Mrs. J. D. Gray and son, Jack, mother, sis ter and nephew of Mrs. Geo. Seebach, left Sunday morning tor their home at Jamestown, N. D., after spending several months at Rio La do ranch. Mrs. B. L. Churchill returned this morning from Los Angeles, where she spent several weeks with her daughter. She was accompanied by her daughter, Mrs. J. Wesley Brown, and baby, J. Wesley Jr., who will make an extended stay. Historians Differ as to Sugar. Historian!) say that the sugar cane was Introduced by Columlius in Santo Iomlngo. that It spread from that Irlnnti to Cuba and Mexico and that the Portuguese introduced the cane Jnto Brazil, bringing it from Madeira. S'Mne authorities have said that sugar -s. ne was Introduced Into Louisiana in ITjI by Jesuit priests, who had It l.rought from Santo Domingo, while cither give the date of the first plant In;: of sngur cane as 1737 and make no rf"rince to Its having been brought I a by the Jesuits. Talent ltontla Bold The Talent Irrigation district has sold its bonds to the amount of $600,000 to Smith & Freeman, in vestment bankers of Portland and Seattle, at a satisfactory prteo, and work on the ditches expected to be started In a tew weeks. Ashland Tidings. Knuleru Star MUu Regular meetlug Wednosduy ulght. Electric Work- Phone 90 Med ford. Pauls Electric Store. , 63tf Icctiirvti on Soil Tho gulls and Irrigation school under the direction ot Prof W. L. Powers will be held at the courthouse in Grants Pass. February 12, 13 and 14. This school wil) consist or a series, of lectures and demonstra tions In soils and Irrigation. Some field work will be Included and one lecture will be illustrated with the stereoptlcan. A complete program of this school will appear a little later. i Xo Flu Case. "Today - " 1 No now lufluunia cases were re ported by the city health officer to day. To Improve Smith Hill . County Clerk K. U-Coburn today received a message trout Judge C. G. Gillette, who Is in Portland, stating that the highway commission had asked tor u survey and out! mute on Smith hill, north ot this city. The work will Include some minor changes and grading. Knt at the Oxford Cfi Choice roasts, steaks, chops, fish and salads with delicious coftVo skillfully prepared, a regular throe coifrse dinner for 3.".. 40 and 60 cents. 2 Rot. Cllne Accept Rev. C. M. Cllne, of Ellensburg. Wash., who occupied the pulpit of the Baptist church In Grants Pass during the month of January, has accepted the call to be permanent pastor of that church here. Pr. M. R. Britten received telegram yes terday notifying the Baptists here of Rer. nine's acceptance. He has a family of rive children and will soon move to this city. Curry's New Clerk Mlns Myrtle Couley. our new conn ty clerk. Is making good la the office and has so far succeeded In meeting all emergencies la a sucressrul man nor. Miss Cooloy has lived up to that old adage that a "new broom aweeps clean" ror her office In the courthouse has undergone a thor ough housecleantng and everything Is as spotless and shipshape as could be desired. The toxpayera of Curry county will no doubt find they have an accurate and conscientious official In their now clerk Gold Beach Re porter. Keeping the Home Fires Burning " s Tall 1 Wfom IH'UHtS.fiOU TrVlTMnTIUTrtM JJA Inspect Our Shop Visitors always welcome. Moore's Bakery. 82 CIVIL SERVICE JOBS FOR SOLDIERS AXD SAILORS COMING EVBS1S Feb. 7, Friday Meeting of the Pub lic Service commission at the courthouse 'to consider increase in gas rates. Feb. 26, 27, 28, Wednesday, Thurs day, Friday State examinations at the courthouse. Fruit-Juice Essences Jiffy-Jell desserts carry real fruit flavors in es sence form, in vials. A wealth of fruit juice is condensed for each des sert So you get a fresh fruit dainty, healthful and delicious. This is the new-type quick gelatine dessert five times as good as tho old kinds. Loganberry, and Pine apple are two of the best flavors. Try them. They're found only in 10'Flaoort, at Your Crocn'a 2 Packag for 25 Cants Washington, Feb. 4. The United States civil service commission is perfecting arrangements whereby men who are about to be discharged from the army or navy may receive first-hand information concerning oppotunitles for employment in the federal civil service. The commis sion has received authority from the secretary of war and the secretary of the navy to appoint its represen tatives at all establishments where enlisted men are assembled In con siderable numbers. These represen tatives are now being appointed They will be prepared to inform the men fully concerning positions which are open, to supply them with appli cation blanks, to assist them, if ne cessary, with the execution of their applications and to advise them rela tiveto civR service matters general ly. It is the plan of the civil service commission to entrust this work to educational directors of welfare or ganizations already operating at the camps, contonments, etc. The rep resentatlves of the commission who are appointed from the personnel of these welfare organizations will have the benefit of the advice and assist ance of the commission's local boards of examiners at nearby cities, in ad dition to the Instructions received from tho commission. When Man Ate Grata. M, Mured Bnudouln, who has been examining some human remains, dat ing from the neolithic epoch (the latest period of the stone age), has pre sented the Academy of Science with a curious report The shape of the Incisor teeth of two young children of this distant epoch leads him to the conclusion that the present single root teeth of human beings are In reality a development from three germs, and that man is descended from the herb ivorous animal with an ancestor pos sessing 132 dental germs. All la Not Lost i Boys no longer have the epporronlty to learn their Jessons by the light of a pine knot. But opportunities to mas ter draw poker in a quiet hay loft, and by the light of a smudged lantern still nre available In many rural communi ties. Topeka Capital. Annual Meeting The Josephine County Live Stock association will hold Its-annual meet ing at the office of the county agent in Grants Pass, Saturday, February 8th. Prof. E. L. Potter head of the animal husbandry department of O. A. C. is to be present and address the meeting upon the subject ot "Live Stock Improvement." Other matters of vital importance will be considered and it is hoped that a large attendance will be present. Everybody Is Invited. Find Dead Man Near Tiller- According to a telephone message received by Coroner Rltter about 1 p. m. Monday from the postmaster at Perdue, the dead body ot an un known man was found 16 miles north ot Tiller early this morning. The unfortunate man had been shot In the head. According to the be lief of E. H. Lough, a Tiller rest dent, who waa here this afternoon, the body found near that place with a bullet wound In the head, was that of Frank Acusta, aged about SO years and a pioneer resident of that sec tion. ftosebnrg Review. XKW TO.MV JAMES T. CHINNOCK, Lawyer, First National iBank building, Grants Pass, Oregon. WAITRESS wanted Josephine Ho tel. 82tf FOR SALE White Leghorn and barred rock cockerels from hens with laying records, eastern stock, price $2.50 each. Eggs to hatch ing, $1 for 15. Luther Robinson, Rt. 4, phone Wlldervllle line. 87 OY ToNight May Allison in "The Testing of Mildred " . ' ft"! i . Bane" OBITUARY Mm. J. A. Pilgrim 11 la Violet Pilgrim was born No vember 15, 1889, at Murphy, Ore., and died at Tuscon, January SI, 1918. She was married at Grants Pass December 22, 1909. She had been a member ot the Baptist church since childhood and waa an active worker in all church work to the time of her death. Mrs. Pilgrim leaves a husband and two children, besides her parents. Mr. and Mrs. G. M. Caldwell; two sisters, Mrs. Merle Dyer and Mrs. Dorrls .Gillies; three brothers, liar- old Caldwell and Norman Caldwell, all of South Bend, Wash., also Fay M. Caldwell, ot the IT. S. navy, local ed at New, Tork, all ot whom will be present at the funeral except the latter. The funeral will be held at the Baptist church Wednesday, Febru ary 5, at '2 p. m. Interment at the Granite Hill cemetery. Buy Goats Now Good for two seasons Prices that please ' MRS. E. REHKOPF IUU MAW MILL UIKNH TOTAL 148 OK ;KH.OW Raymond, Wash., Feb. 4. The mill of the Raymond Lumber Com pany was totally destroyed by fire this morning. The fire originated in the vicinity of the dynamo and Is believed to have been caused by a short' circuit. Owing to the absence ot wind the dry kilns and lumber shelves were saved by hard work ot the fire department. The mill waa one ot the largest on this harbor and employed 150 to 17S hands. Its capacity waa 150,000 feet dally. The loss Is not less than $300,000, and may be In excess of that amount. It was largely covered by insurance. VALUE OF KNOWING ENGLISH Fewer Accidents Among Workman When They Hava an Understand- ' Ing ef the Language. A reason for Amerlcnnlxatlon, as 'carried on in factories and shops, Is that It not only makes the employees better cltlxcns and more efficient workmen, but protects them aga'list accident The department of labor has published an analysis of the ex perience of a large steel plant during eight years.' For each 10.000 Ameri can born workmen In el-;ht years, 21 were killed, and for each 10,000 non English speaking foreign born 20. The figures for permanently dlsnbled, 28 and 63, respectively, show greater dls crepancy, and those for the tempora rily disabled, 858 and 2.035, one greater still. Moreover, while from yenr to year the frequency of accidents among English speaker decreased, If was much less affected among non-English speakers, and the average' severity of the temporary disabilities was greater among the latter. New Tork Evening Post Pepper Highly Valued. Pepper wns so hlnhly valued In an cient times that many bags of It were Included In the utore of spices which the queen of Sliclm brought to Ring Solfiiiiijn ns a gift when she paid her memorable vls;t to Mm. Even more interesting Is Hie fnet that ancestors of the Conoans of to day, when they ravaged Italy and cap tured Home, demanded several hun dredweight of pepper" as part of the ransom of the Eternal City. It Is, of course, black peppcrthat Is here spoken of. The plant that yields It Is known to the botanist as Piper nigrum whence presumably, the nnme of that famous Peter Piper, who, In a moment of horticultural -enthusiasm, picked a peck of peppers. Peculiar Types of Dadbeats, There are notable Instances of fine types of men who are chronfc and hope less dendbents. We have one In mind. During thirty years he has bilked ev ery friend he ever had, to soy noth ing of landlords, boarding houso keep ers, and the like. Yet he Is really a man of fine Ideals, and In every other way quite the soul of honor. It has been the work of recent Investigation into the human mind to show that, like the kleptomaniacs,' these cases of chronic pilfering from friends often represent a kind of transfer from the love affairs or love Interests of jouth. Some of them have been cured. New York Trlbnne. ' . Placer and Q -nrts Mining blank Courier Job Department. Wanted at Once 600Q COYOTE TORS,, .Will Hiy fancy price, to Jtet them, AUo all other kinds of Furs. I will pay all exprca ami refund parcel xmt charge when shipment amounts to $.M or mora, " - i FRED CRUMP ' lll'RNS,' ' fHtKOO ' Reference First ' ' National Uuuk ot Burns or any trapper In Tlarnny County. All kltifta if tf'nmmfat U.t I-- St the Courier thm. i :iuul! JI III kl ( ml I The Flavor m R Lstsl 4 -Mullliiin The Greatest Name In Goody-Land know tfie ' realm of child hood dreams Is a land of sweets. Make some of those dreams a delightful reality by taking home WRIGLEYS frequently. How about tonistht?. SCALED TIGHT KEPT RIGHT igiiuiiiig. Z"3 13 I I m m 11 I i' if si era ft' I