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About Grants Pass daily courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 1919-1931 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 2, 1919)
TIU IIKDAV, eMM'AHY, 2, 1010. GRANTS PASS DAILY COURIER PAQB THREE EVENTS OF YEAR TOLD IN BRIEF COMPLETE DEFEAT OF CENTRAL POWERS IN WORLD WAR MARKS AN EPOCH IN HISTORY. DATES OF TEUTON DOWNFALL Ttotlvt-Month Ends With Lsadtrs of Victorious Nation Qathsred to Sot tlo Paace Tarms Othsr Foreign and v Oomoitle Oceurrtncoa. COMPILED BY E. W. PICKARD. THE WORLD WAR Jan. 1 nullum drove Teutons across Have river Innn fc.ii.,n loop. Jan. e-1'ro.lil.iu Wileou j,, ,itd 111 railway ouuirul urogram tu conrr. llrllah hospital ship Itsw toru.uo.il by Ueriueiia. ' 0"" ",, -fitoU o7l..u2.o1!!,u;"0rtn'.r.0., mom- V, a). HupratiM court upheld 1rft law. Moflnire'"" "IU,"",, l K''- Jan. -ft .aidant Wllaon eiat.il Amcr- i ".'.."""" "' dnumle. Jan. tHu.si and UuUarla alstied sep arate pcam. Jn, iu-.i'entral power withdrew offer 01 aeiieral peau and offered Uuaala .o arale uoace. Kua.ia und Germany renswsd armis tice tiir in. nun. Jan. 14-lirltiati airman mail big sue eeaaful ilallKlil raid on Katlarulie (tsrrnaiia bombarded Yarmouth from the ec. Jan. I&-I.anll Wlllar.l resigned as Dead of (I. b. war Imliiatrlaa Ui.r.l r. . nv"' anion at entrance to I'ar.lun. lira il,a llritl.li tank Turmah crular llreeluu and luroad III. Oueuan aaliuia. .J"?- i,'r."r,.",h bof'" ahlp Uovaln suns; ul lost. Jan. ; lor many and Austria replied to r' tMoi-.ui. oi niimn ana i.ioyu " mw, twjr.iiiiS iii concrete eue. Jan. M-Twalve killed hy rsplualoa In Newport navnl tnriu-du alailon. Odeeea captured t,y ilia liol.havlkl. Jan. :;- Uuaaian Kovarnin.nl broka rata tlon. with Koumnnla. Iiallana Ixaan offenelv between A.laao and ilia Ifrmta HiniinanlHiia look Klahlnev. Jan. :-;. rtnun air raldara killed n in London. t'kralnlana ilrtrated bolahevlk troop a In three day batlla and look Kulak. Iiallana bmke through Au.tr Ian Una. taking I Wi prisoner. Jan. lo-O.rman air raid on Paris: 41 allien. Jan. Il-nnl.hevlkt look Orenburg, t-'eb. Alll.d eupreme war council Am- naraq war mu.l oa carried on li tory. Kab. iV. B, (ovornmant look vie- over ii,mrui or nil. Kab. e-Frnna von Rtntelsn and alx others convicted of conspiracy In Naw Tork. Kab. S-Oqlled Rlatee iran.purt Tu. ranla aunk by turpado on Iriali c.w.t: it Americana Inet. Kab. I'rac treaty btlvHn Ukraine and tha central powers alined. Ib. 10 Htia.ia declared Ilia war at an and ao far aa aha waa coti.-rrned and ordered complete demobilisation; but re fused to alali -ara trraly. Kb. ll-l i'ii I'aalia ninvlptrd of traa n In Kmnri. and arnlanral lo death. Kab. li- I're.i.l.nt Wllaon pul all fur- Ian trade (if t'. H tinder llranar. Klaht I'.rlll.h aubinnrlna I'hnaera aunk by Oarman d-airiyvra In Dover airalla Keb la-Oerman avlnlora ailmkad lAin don, h I III nar 21. Kab It- Oermana re.umtd wnr on Ilua ala. cro-.iHK tha Uvtim. Kab. l-lannana took Pvln.k and l.til.k; liol.havlkl offered to alien pear treaty. Hol.lieviu n,,n ranrk republic oraan lied at Trherka.k. (ten. Kuladlnra liav tnr rnmniltted aulrld. Keh jo Crrmnni Inveated Iteval and landed troop. In Finland. Keb. Jl Orrman. took Mlnak and Ilovno, Jerlrhn raplurad by tha Flrlmh. Keb, a ttenala puaaed Wllaon bill to Tula rallroada. Keb. n-l're.ldent leaned nro lnmallon I I fiilln l In a overnment Kuuranteed prlca for whent nt principal primary murketa. prlrea varylna from U at Hpokana lo I-.'.1 at Niw York. Keb. Bv (larmana captured Ttevnl. Keb. iH Amerlcnnl repult'ed atrong at tack In Chemln dea lHmca acctor with heavy loaaca to atliicUera. MBrch I McAdno announcad third Lib erty loan lo open April .. I', 8. toopa rt'pulaed raid In Tout aac tnr, aulTcrlnir ninny caaualtU'i: Herman loaaea very lienvy. Iiritlah crulaer Calicarlnn torpedoed; 48 Uvea lot. March Oermana halted Invaalon of nuaala; fllnva aliened peace treaty giving Turkey bill allce of territory. March 4-Krench delivered aurprlae blow near Verdun, penetrating Clcrman llnea. Iiritlah, French and Itnllnn ambaaaa dor. aaked Japan to laUe neceaaary atepa to anfcKunrd ullled Intareala In Blberla. Itrltlali advanced on 11-mllo front In Falcatlna. Mnrih f Americana In Lorraine re pul.ed aermnn.nltuck and took prl.onera. lrealdent W'Uxnn refuaed aaaent to Jap ane.e IntervenPlon In Kuaaln. Uernard M. Karuch named ohalrman of the wur Indiialrlea board. March Itntiuinnla alaned nrellmlnnry pence trenty Klvlnit up Dolirudja and con trol of the Danube. Mnrch 7 Germany and Finland eluned pence treaty. ,Jnrch 8VTrotky roalgned aa foreign rninlaler of Ituaala. Iiritlah advanced throe mllca on tR-mlte front In Pale. lire. Itrltlah rcpulaed attack on Yproa-tMx-mude line with lienvy loaaea to enemy. Kleven killed, 46 Injured In ulr ruld on Indon. March -Nlne peraoni killed In air raid on Tarla. Mnrch ll-Blxty alrplnnea bombed Pnrla: 34 killed. Knemy avlnlora aitacaea napisa. rjovon killed In hoapltal. , I'roaldent, In meaango to Sovleta, pledg ed alii of United HI ulna to free Ituaala from Oarmnn control. March 12-Nlnciy-llve thouaand drafted men culled to begin movement to can tonmenta Mnrch St ... Itrltlah nvlntora droped ton of cxploa tvea on Cohlentx. March IS-Ocrmniia aelxed Odeaaa. March It American Hn'lnhow dlvlalon occuplcil trenchea In I.unevllle nector from which they drove the enemy; flrat permanent advance hy Americana. ' March 16-Oermnna repulaed with heavy Inaa In Klnnclora hy Hrlllah. AII-HuHHlan congrvaa of govteta at Mua cow ratllhd (lerninn pence terma. Mnrch IB Allied aupreme war council condemned German trcntmcnl of Hub alnna and Roumanlnna and refuaed I" aclrnnwlerie Ihe peace truntlea. Much W-Amcriciin doalroyer Mnnlej' collided with Ilrlllfh war veaacl: 10 killed. March 2n-Americn and (5 rent nrltuln aelred l.W.niO tone of Dutch ahlpplng. March SI -Oermana opened huavy al tnck on BrltlHh llnea north of HI. Quentln. March az-Orent Imtlle In Krance con tinued, Oermniia falling to break Ilr'lla'i line: bnth alclca auatnlned heavy loaaea lrl!lh In 1'Hle.tlne cro.aed Ihe Jordan. Ma'ch SS Itrlt lfl fell lHck from five to ten mllca their ll"p ''111 unbroken; eatl inie l caauc.lllea. ''rirotn, Vul.mifl; BrlMah, HKMKi Krcnch nn-1 American troupl brought UP to aupport jrlllah. taela .Fielled tjv"hew flrrmin run from dlatanne of It mile.. Mnrch 'A-Oermana look Rapaume, Ne.ia and Onlwcard. March Fl- Iiritlah deatrnvad entire Turk nrmy naar lilt, Ma.opnlnnila "'Hi-cn n-ie'niati iook Allien ann rirltl.h recaptured Morlancourt and Chlp II ly. March -Kranrh retook three towna and Uernmria advanced toward Arnlena but were alouped with heavy kieeea- March U-i.mii Koch put In coinioand of allied armlea In Kranca, and Ueu. Kar ahlng ofr.rad lo him all Me troopa and rcourcae. Khali from Merman long range gun killed 71 In a I'arla church. Cama.ua, af'vr proclaiming Ha Inda endanca, made aaparata peace with Xur- Aprll 4 Oermana reaumad drive toward Ainl.ru, gaining little at heavy coaL Armenians recaptured Kraeruro from Turka. April a-Alllas beld their line agalnat neuvy attacks. Uerlln announced tha capture of Ekat rlnoalav, Huaala. Japan and Orat Britain landed email force at Vladlvoalok to urelaut Ufa and property, April O-Thlrd Liberty loan campaign opened In United mates. I'rovnat Marahal Oaneral Crowdar call ed IM out) draft men to color. April H-U.rm.na lilt lirltleh front be tween Im Ha and Armenilarea, gain ing I mll.a. April lo-Oermana drove Hrltlab back norih and south of Armentlerea. , American Uoopa on nrlug Una lo great battle. April 11-Rrltl.h evacuated Armsntiare but recaptured other positions. April 12Tremendoua flglillng continued In Handera, Uarmana advancing 10 Mar villa. Americana won all day fight on Teul front. Aurll 11 Tork. took Batum. Stepbelln and airplane factory at Man- ael, uermany, burned with great lose. April 14 Count Caernlo, Au Ian nilnlater, reelanad. Amarltaa naw collier Cvclooa. 2M on board, rrportad mlaalug. April It-Berlin announoed tha occupa tion of lielalnaror by German troop.. Iiritlah warahlpa. eweeplng Uie Ivatta- - v riiiaa wewieie. Allle look ten village from Bulgarlana on aaaceoonian rronu April it Oermana took BallleuL Wytachaete and moat of Meaalnee rldce. C. M. Bchwab mad director general of V. B. shipbuilding. April n-viacounl Mllner mad British War secretory. Karon Buiiaa made Auetrlan foreign mlnlaier. liulo 1'aaha eiecuted for treaaon agalnat stance. April So O.rmanj mad strong attack on Americans In Toul sector and took Belcheprey village, but were driven back with heavy loaa. April ti Iiritlah and French naval force raided Oarman IT.knaf ha.ee el Oatend and Zeebruaae and eank concreta laden veaaela at channel mouthe. April it Itrltlah drove hack Oermana aat of Amlene. Germans took Mount Kemmel and ad vanced lo northwest, threatening Ypres. April M Oermana captured lranoutrs and fl, Klol. April -Jermane attacked strongly on three aides of Yorea .a I lent and on net. Rlan line, but were repulsed, losing heav y. Krench retook Ixicre. w.Vi overman co-ordination VIII. May 4 Camoalan foe ThirH I I Kan. lu w"n oan naavny over-euoecrloed. May I'realdant Wllaon ordered Inwaa. Oaallon of alleaed graft In aircraft work. may i cicara.ua declared war on Uer many and her alllea Itoumanla signed peace treaty with cen tral oowera. May 10 oatend U-boat baa bottled up by Ihe sinking of old crulaer by British. May 11-liaiTans took th Col dsl Oreo ami atoms lorno By storm. May 14-Mou.e paased tha Overman Vlll. May 17-Oerman plot In Ireland aa peaed and Hum Keln Isadora arrested MaV lk h I) I -nla Marara I A China, agreed on plan for preservation of the peace In Ihe far eaat. May l-Australian troopa captured Villa aur Ancra. German air raiders killed 44 persons ... m to. i nve pianea May za-ll. 8. look over carrier busl nesa of I'ullman cumpany. Mrlllah mrrchanl troop transport Mol davla torpedoed: (I American killed. Miiv 14 Haonhlle nt ll'hli. I1....I. ."Inlmed. loata Klca declared war on the cen trnl power.. May ri-tlerninna attacked on the Alane roni, laainu tne i neniiii ilea Uninra and lieiwc n orin. ae. le and 1-ocr In h lander., where they were repulsed. ItaHnna broke through enemy lines nt t aim Hlle on loner I'lave. May -ti i snler of eron prince's srtn croe-iil the Vesle at Klsmea but allien cnecKeu auvance on nunka Amiroana In Kirarly captured Can llanv liv dnehlii uitack. May 2t-Allles evacuated Bnlaanna and tiermnna pu.ncd advance to Fere en Tar denoln. six mll.'a north of the Mam .Mav Sn-G.-nncn avlnlora bombed Cana- uian noapiuti, killing nri.ny. .May 3l-ienn.ma nacl:ej the Marne at apex nf their enlh-nt. I). H. tran.iHiri I'ri'aldi-nt Lincoln sunk by I'-bnnt; navy men lo.L llonae puaaed llf,O,tMi.0tK) army appro prlnilon 1I II. June 2-Allied re.ervea atopped German nih'uitce. June U. B. learned German IT. boat operating In Anierlcnn waters, had sunli 10 ve.kels since Mnv v June 6 Germane shifted main attack to Mine iront. wun no nucceii. Two more vrsacla sunk by German U boat In Amerlcun water. June ( Amerltana defeated Oermans In Chateau Thierry rector June !( German, advanced two mlle. eaat oi Miiniiudier. loi.nn heavily. Americana cleared German, from Bel leuu wood. Italian torpedo bnata raided Auetrlan naval base near Dalmatian lalande. .Ink ing one uuttiranip and ilatmiKlng another. June 11 Krench defeated German. southeast of Monldldler and Americana won aanln near Chateau Thierry; Oer mana reached Ihe Olae at Macliemont and Hethancourt. Torpedoing of British transport Ausonla reiiorted; 40 Inat. June 13-French repulaed heavy Gorman attack between Courcelles and Mery, and made successful counter-attack aouthwsst or noyon. June 14 Turks aelaed Tabrla, Persia. ana looiva American consulate and hos Dltal. June 16 Auatrlnns began great offensive on front of loo miles In Italy, crossing the nnvv mi various uincea. Jun 16 Italians checked Austrian arive, reiaking many positions. Americana repulsed heavy attacks In Toul acctor and In Alsnce. June 20 Allies drove back Austrlana In Italy. Americans stormed German trenchea and position near Cuntlitny. Juno 22 Austrlans hAirun rateaa In itniy. June 23 Austrian retreat turned Into a rout. June 28 Italians cleared west bank tf the Have of Austrlnna. and attacked heavily In mountain renlon. June 27 Second national draft drawing neia in wasnwition. Canadian hospital ship Llandovery Cos lie torpi'iioro; ninny lust. June 2H Important Knlna made by Brit lh between llaiehrouck and Bethune, and by French south went or Holssons. Klrat American troop landed In Italv. June 29 Packora und others attacked as profiteers In report .of federal trude commission, Congreaa voted $21 ,000,000,000 for war purpoaca. July 1-Amerlcana captured Vaux vll Iuko and with Krench took other Impor tant positions. American transport- Covington, home ward bound, torpedoed: 8 lost. July 1 Auatralions and Americana cap tured Hnmel. KiKhty-two ship launched In American shipyards. Julv c Count von Mlrhach, German am. bossador to Huasla, assassinated In Mos cow. Population of Murmurr coast, Russia, Inlneit t' anlanla . (To bo continued) REVIEW OF YEAR THAT TO WORLD AFTER Germany and Her Allies Are Crushed and Forced to Accept Such Terms as Winners Dictate United States Supplies Power That Turns Tide President Wilson Joins Other Demo cratic Rulers of World in Great Peace Congress at Versailles Old Nations Crumble and New Ones Are Formed Russia Torn by Disorders. By DONALD F. BIGGS. More history hai been inada In the year 1018 than In any year that ria liuascd alnce time begun. Till nio mtmtoua twelve month' period cornea to close with the world at peace af ter more than four youra of the moat ennKultinry righting of tlila or any other an. During the year great natlooi hare crumbled, new notion hae gpruns Into bclnu, thrones have tottered and fallen, monarch! who once ruled hun dreds of million of people with an Iron hand have fled for their Uvea or have fullcn victim to the wratb of peo ples Intoxicated by their new-won freedom. "The coining of peace finds America and her allle itrong and fully able to meet the responiilblllUes that come with victory. On the other band It finds the nations responsible for the world cataclyam exhausted and torn by civil disorders that are born of de feat. It find the ouce great empire of Austrla-IlunKury In ruins from which there are already rising new free na tlons. It find the German empire dis rupted and threatened with dissolu tion. The end of the war finds Huasla in the throes of civil war. The world gets only fragments of news regarding the real situation In the land of the former czar, but these fragments bave told a terrible story of anurchy and class strife in which thousands of persons have perished, slain In bloody riots or ruthlessly executed by the bolshevik leader who control a large part of the once great empire. I'enco finds the menace of autocratic mlllturlain sup- plnuted by the menace nf bolxhevlsin, which Is attempting to extend Its an archlHtlc propuKnnda throughout the world. Itut, amid all the uncertainties that penre has brought, the world rejoices that the last citadel of autocracy hna been swept awiiy before the rising tide or aeniocrncy. giving assurance that the millions who died upou the field nf battle did not die In vain. Brighter days for ail mankind have dawned with the passing of tire year 1018. HOW THE WAR WAS WON The year opened with the opinion generally prevailing that the world war could not be brought to a conclu sion In less than eighteen months. It was an open secret that the German high command was planning to moke a supreme effort on the western front, and during the early days of 1018 It was known that many divisions nf German troops, released from the Rus sian front, were being transferred to the west front In preparation for the grand offensive. Interest during these duys centered In events that were transpiring In Russia and in long-range pence discus sions In which President Wilson and Chancellor von Hertllng figured. On Janunry 8 President Wilson, In an ad dress to conKTess, promulgated the famous "14 points" which he declared should form the IiorIs of world pen-e. In Russia I'rcuiler Lcnlne and For eign Minister Trouky Intrenched themselves In power by dissolving the constituent assembly which met ut l'e trogrud Janunry 18. Uu Jmiuiiry :I1 an all-RussInn congress of Soviets va convened to replace the constituent as sembly. There was little activity or. any front during the month, but on January 80 It wits unnouueed olliclally that Americuu troops were holdlnit front-line trenches In France, occupy ing a sector northwest of Toul. The Americans holding this sector received their baptism of fire when they repulsed a vigorous German raid. The Americans lost two killed, four wounded and one missing. On Febru ary 6 the steamer Tuscuiiiii, carrying 2,170 American soldiers, wns torpe doed and sunk, with a loss of 1M lives. On February 8 the Ukraine signed a separate treaty of pence with the central powers. Conditions In Russia continued to be chaotic. The bolshevlkl declared the war with Germany over but re fused to sign the peace treaty demand ed by Germany. The Germans there upon renewed hostilities against Rus Bln, capturing Revnl, Russian naval base, and advancing on IVtrogrnd. Le nlne and Trattky then announced, that Russia was forced to accept the Ger man pence terms. On March 8 the Russian dclegiites nt Ilrest-Lltovsk signed the pence trenty with Germnny. Germans Begin Great Drive. On Mnrch 21 the long-heralded of fensive of the Germans wns launched. A terrific blow wns delivered against the Hrltlsh lines on u front of more than W) miles, extending from the Riv er Olse, near La Fere, to the Scnsee river, about t-'rolselles. Wave after wave of the finest German troops were hurled nt the British lines, nnd In a few duys hud advanced 1.1 miles. The BROUGHT PEACE FOUR YEARS OF VAR British Fifth army at the point where It touched the French line waa rout ed. and for a time the allies faced dls eater 'Vrmtin cumin.,.-! , . ......... u iuhh "d at he end of 1R i.n had advanced 47 miles from La Fere and were within six mile of Amiens. Here the advance waa baited. In the meantime, on March 29, the allies, fac ing a catastrophe, at last agreed upon a unification of command, and General Foch, the brilliant French leader, waa placed In supreme command of all the allied armies. A few daya after the launching of Oil drive, Paris was bombarded by mystery" gun which It was known was at least 62 miles away. On March 20. Good Friday, this long-range gun mnrte a direct hit on a Paris church and 75 worshipers were killed. On April 10. the German shifted their attack and' began the second phase of their offensive a drive against the British In Flanders with the channel porta as the objective. Here again the British were forced to give ground, but there wns no break such as occurred earlier on the Somtne front The British and Portuguese were swept back along the River Lye. The Germans took the Messlnes ridge and threw 125.000 men against the British below ypres. But the Tpre defenses held nrra, and In the west the Oermans foiled In their efforts to reach Hazehrouck. The terrific drive spent Itself end the Germans had failed to threaten the channel ports seriously. On April 22 the British navy execut ed one of the spectsculnr feats of the war. blocking the channel of Zee brugge, a Gentian submarine baae. Germans Renew Offensive. On May 27 the Germans renewed the offensive with a powerful attack between the Alsne and the Marne. In a day they swept over the Chemln-dea-Dame on the heights north of the Alsne and crossed the river In a rush. Next they took Solasons and reached the Vesle. On they went to the Marne, extending their front on the river from Cbateu-Thlerry to Verneull, and threatening Reims In their advance. The drive was halted with the Ger mans occupying a front 16 miles wide on the Marne. In the meantime the Americans had won attention on May 28 by taking Cantlgny on the Plcardy front In a brilliant attack. On May 25, German U-boats began operations off the coast of the United States, sinking 11 ships. The German drive for Paris was re sumed but the turning point was reached when on June 6 and 7 Ameri can marines were thrown across the path of the advancing army at Chateau Thierry. The Americans not only stopped the Germans but drove them back two miles, capturing several hun dred prisoners. In an effort to unite the Somme sali ent with that of the Marne to provide a base for another move toward Paris, the Germans launched another heavy attack west of Noyon on June 10. They made considerable gains on a 20-mile front hut the drive was halted within two days. Austrian Offensive Is Fiasco. Attention was transferred from France to Italy when on June 15 the Anstrtans opened an offensive on the Italian front from Aslngo plateau to the sea. The attack proved a complete fiasco. It was repulsed at all points and the Italians pursued the tteelng Austrian across the Plave, taking 45,- 000 prisoners. The German commanders made one last effort to break through to Paris when the crown prince's, army group on July 15, the morning after the French national holiday, launched an offensive along a front from Chateau Thierry to Masslges, 30 miles east of Reims. This fifth nnd last plinse of the great offensive failed most slgnnlly, being stopped on the third day. The Amerl can forces played a big part In this sec ond decisive battle of the Marne. East of Clmteftu-Thlerry the Germans forced a pnssnge across the Mnrne and the Americans who opposed them were forced to fall back temporarily. Then In a brilllunt couuter-attnek, the Amer icans drove the Germans back across the Marne, taking 1,500 prisoners. In cluding a complete brigade staff. Allied Offensive Opens. On July 18 General Foch assumed the, offensive. He struck the crown prince's right flank a vital blow and ou the first tiny the French and Americans fought their way for six miles along the Alsne, reaching the outskirts of Solssons, For two weeks the great counter-offensive continued. On July 20 the Americans met the crack divi sions of German guards nnd defeated them In it stubborn battle at Sergy. Solssons fell to the French on August 2 nnd hy the following day the entire Solssons-Kel uis salient hud been wiped out. The Indignation of the British peo- Classified FOB BALK FOR, SALE I have . 170 thrifty young, bred ewes. Come and look at tbem, they will please you. Rosenberg Bros., Hotel Medford, Medford, Ore. 66 FOR SALE or TRADE 80-acre homestead near Takilma, Ore. Addreea Geo. L. Allen, .Takilma, Ore. 66 WOOD -Laurel, oak, f.'r and pine and dry pine at 12.76 per tier de livered. R. Timmons, phone 633-J. 51tf FOR SALE Hay at the old skating rink, opposite the roundhouse, 125 per ton. Will be there from 10 a. m. to 3 p. m. A. A. Hyde. 67 TO KH.fT FOR RENT Partly furnished cot tage at 321 Rogue River Avenue; three rooms and sleeping porch, good well and one-half acre of land, barn; $5.00 per month. Key at 402 Rogue River Ave. 07tf FOR RENT OR SALE Our real dencea at 801 and 811, North 6th St., eight and ten dollars a month Will sell either or both. Make me an offer. John Summers, Leba non, Oregon. 40tf WANTW WANTED A position as cook In town or camp. Address 2217 care of Courier. 57 JITNEY SERVICE Any where, any time. Pbnn Morns Cafe 1-1-R Otto J. Knlps, Residence 14J-Y 238 MEDFORD business College, now open. Stenography and related subjects; classes under personal supervision of F. Roy Davis, offi cial court reporter. 60 WE REAP AIR cars, mag's, colls, generators, starters, batteries, ig nition systems. Satisfaction guar anteed. Steiger Garage, 211 North Sixth street 36tf HAVE YOUR Urea repaired at the Maxwell garage. Get work that holds any kind of an injury on any 1 sized tire taken care of. 70 E. L. OALBRAITH. Insurance, rent als, acreage, building and loans; snaps In city property. 609 G St, Launer's old location. 68 ELECTRIC WIRING Electrical ap pliances repaired. Call or phone 42, Grants Pass Hardware, and leave orders. 55 STRAYED ESTRAYED There came to my place December 18, a yearling Jer sey without brand or marks. Own er can have same on paying charges. Alonzo Jones, Rd. 4. 54 TO EXCHANGE WILL TRADE Five or 10 acres in pears, 9 years old, adjoining city of Grants Pass, for property In or near Portland, Cre, Inquire of F. H. Geiger, 912 North Tenth street, Boise, Idaho. 74 COST LOST Auto crank on G street going west. Please leave at Courier of fice. 54 pie, aroused by the U-boat outrages perpetrated by the Germans, was In tensified early In July when news was received of the sinking by .a subma rine of the hospital ship Llandovery Castle, carrying wounded men and nurses between Canada and England, causing a loss of 2M persons. Includ ing 12 nurses. The United States con tinued to speed up Its war activities during July, and early In the month it was announced that Americans over seas or on the way numbered 1,019.115. The United States on July 7 agreed to allied action in Russia and prepara tions were begun for an allied military expedition into Siberia. On the same day Count von Mlrbach, German am bassador to Russia, was slain at Mos cow. On July 8 It was announced that the Murman coast of Russia had thrown off bolshevik rale and Invited aid from the allies. During July the first reports came from Russia of the execution of the former czar by a local soviet and these reports later were confirmed. General Foch opened the second phase of his counter-offensive on Au gust 8 when a surprise attack was launched on n 20-mile front In Plcnrdy, the allies gaining seven miles at some points and tuklng 7,000 prisoners. The following tiny Halg's men gnlned 13 miles In Plcnrdy nnd the next dtiy the French, uttncklng on a 'J0-nille front, wiped out the Monldldler snlletit. ' (To be continued.) Printing that pleases We do .It! 'Courier Job Department. Advertising PHOTO STUDIO TUB PICTURE MILL for fine photo graphs. Ope dally except Son day from 10 a. m. to 6 p. m. Boa-' day fittings by appointment only. Phone Mill, Z8S-R, or rasidenoe ltOJ. 67U PHTS1C1AH8 L. O. CLEMENT. M. D., Practice limited to dlseasea of the eye, ear, bos and throat. Glaasea Sited. Office) hours 9-12, 3-6, or on ap pointment .Office phone (I, real dene phone 3 6 J-J. . LoUuHcUDUS. it U. fhrv and surgeon. City or country eaila attended day or night Bealdenc phone 363; once phone 13 Sixth and H. Toff Bldg. DR. J. O. NIBLET. Physician and aurgeox Lundbarg Bldg. Healta officer. Office hours, I to 13 a. m. and 1 to 6 p. m. Phone 310-J. . A. WITHAM, M. D. Internal medicine and nervous diseases; 08 Corbett Bldg., Portland, Ore. Honrs a. m. to 1 p. m. Va.TKKl.NABx" BL'BGKOM DR. R. J. BE3TUL, Veterinarian. Offloe, residence. Phone 306-R. DENTISTS E. C. MACY. D. U. D. FlrsV-lasa dentistry. 109 South 81xU street Grants Pass, Oregon. DRAYAGE AXD TRANS EH COMMERCIAL TRANSFER CO. AI kind of drayage and transfe. work carefully and promptly dona' Phone 181-J. Stand at freight depot A. Shade, Prop. THE WORLD MOVES; so do we. Bunch Bros. Transfer Co. Phone 837-R. T. G. ISHAM. drayage and transfer. Safes, pianos and furniture moved, packed, shipped and stor ed. Office phone 124-Y. Resi dence phone, 124-R. ATTORNEYS H. D. NORTON. Atttfrney-at-Uw. Practloes In all Bute and Federal Courts. First National Bank Bldg, OOLVIQ b. WILLIAMS, Attorneys at-Law, Grants Pass Banking Co. Bldg., Granta Pass, Oregon. E. S. VAN DYKE, Attorney. Prac tice In all court First National Bank Bldg. 8. BLANCHARD. ttorney at Law. . Golden Rule Bulldlna Phone 370. Grants Pass, Oregon, BLANCHARD t BLANCHARD, At torneys, Albert Bldg. Phos 33S-J. Practice In all courts; Ian board attorneys. C A. BIDLER, Attorney-at-Law, ref eree In bankruptcy. Masonls temple. Grants Pass. Ore. The California and Oregon Coast Railroad Company TIME CARD Effective Nov. 19. 1918. Trains will run Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday Leave Granta Pass. 1 P. M. Arrive Waters Creek . 2 P. M. Leave Waters Creek 8 P. M. Arrive Grants Pass 4 P. M. For information regarding freight and passenger rates call at the office of the company, Lundburg building, or telephone 131. Governmental Solenoe. The science of government Is only science of combinations, of appHca Hons nnd of exceptions, according tsi times, places and drcumstane Rousseau. Medford Auto Top Co. SO N. Grape Street Medford, oregon AU ktda of Auto Top repairing. Old tops recovered to look Ilka new. '. Auto curtain lights of all kinds. Satisfaction guaranteed,- both work and prices. Give us a trial. Plato Glass Light Specialty