Tl'KMDAY, JANUARY I. 1010. imii v ifi'i.i i: nm,!i t ot J,i; TACE THRE3 OUR NAVEL ORANGES. Wi Cot Thm Prom Brsill, Whsre , : Thsy Wsre P.rtl Cultivated. The iihvoI orange first appeared at Bull In, llruKtl. uit u bud sport of tho I'yrltiBUHn vnrloty of orange Laranja electa, and was firxt propagated by a Portuguese gardener ut Unhlu in 1823. Tboso stutimieutM and those llmt fol low lira made mi ilui niithorlty of A. D. Bliuincl, physiologist uf I lio United Slates department of agrlcttlture, ICI r erslde, cub. who tells In the Journal of Heredity tbo results of an expedi tion to Itmzll made by tiliiiittlf, I'. II, Domett and Wllsou I'npoiioe. There nro about Mi.fioo trees growing navel oranges at Itnliln, Tbo navel orange was introduced Info tbo Unit! 8tatw In 1R73 by Wll . llnm Maunder, hart lculturUt and land scape gardener of tho pstout ottlee He got tbo American consul to send blm some of the trees, wbtch bo bud Ji'd on seedlings grown tu tbo govern niont greenhouses. Us mint ' two to Mrs. L. C. Tlbbctta of Klvcrslde. CaL. and tbo others to Florida. Tbe latter never amounted to much, but tho for unr thrived and oro still llvlnii and bearing fruit- All the navel orange trees In California are their progeny. Thew nro about loo.ooo acres of this variety In thut Mtatf, and about 10.000.. 00O lsixes are produced every year. Tho nsvel orange cannot be crown fntu seed, a It contatna no seed. It 1 tn CV.IfomlM generally budded upon stocks from tbe Mission sweet seed Unit orange , THE SEVEN v DAYS' KING. Short and Tumultuous Career of a Neapolitan Fishermen. ! ' In t(H7, when tbo klnudurn of Na ples was under the grinding rule of flpnlu. a flshermitn of Sorrento was stung to tnudnesa by the ludlumltK offered tils wife by Bpnubin official be en unit she bud attempted to smuggle a few handful of flour So furlouo wa ho thut no toro down an edict that bnd Juet been posted by the attthorltlc. The whole populiitlon, Including wom en and chlldn-n. rutlled around htm. Forty year of Hnanlsh oppression had utndo t heiit frantic Tbey terrified the viceroy. resisted tlio subitum success fully and killed msuy of tbe Hpuululi rcnlili'iim. They secured revocation of oppressive edicts, the abolishment of oppressive tuxes and full pardon for all who engaged in the Insurrection. The fisherman, whom name whs Mnsanlelo. whs the leader In sll this and liocnum tboldol of tbeH-ople. He ruled Naples for seven days, but bis ' .II.1.UHU ttiu.iim li. Iifit'ik tllPmwl lllll hl.All Ho became dictatorial and oppressive and was put to death by the populuce. lletie ho In culled tbe "seven day klng."-Argouaut "We" and They. In the sum Her towns and country dis tricts people any we" when tbey speuk of governmental' activity. "We" built the court bi'iixe and K"l It done at low ctstt. "We" ni-nnlml the IiIkIi school. "We" pay the excuses of keeping Pris oners hi the J it II. . ' ' hi ilm bin tHi-s piNiple say they," r !7 I Mi VP lir, 'YS ANTJi For r mnrhl'nrt that mnb-AO raphcr to turn out more letters with less effort in tho ordinary working day. The new Royal Master-Model "10" speeds up the day's work and sets the pace that pays I , ' , Built (or "Big Business' and its Great Army of Expert Operators " These, new features of the Royal add to the sensitive fingers of the typist, the one vital thing that the old-style typewriter subtracts spesd! t The speed with brains behind it the all-day speed of the expert typist in the day's work. Errorless speed is the kind of speed that counts.. Commonsense has punctured the illusion of the other kind. 4 ' " Get the Facts! 8cnd for the "Royal n. ffln fK mem man" and ak for a DEMONSTRATION Or write ua direct for our new bro chure, -"fief far Senile, "and book of facts on ToucA eh r'fiv;;: Typing- (res typewriter users, 't ' ' ','' ' ,, "ii i i y .V fa CasHNla ; ROYAL TYPEWRITER COMPANY ' lratil'K li:VKU )l KINK, AkoIus '- iniits I'nss. Br:7ivmrr - ''''' "Why don't 'lliuy' do thus and so?'' ' People wmidcr wtn-ti the rlty govern 1 uieiit. fulls down. It Uu'l n personal urn Iter with tin-in, The government ! Isn't tbelr government It belong to kblnt-hiidy cIh. ' j Tlide Is ii world of difference In tbe ! two uttltmli'M. When Hie Kiie of the '.cities (let lo saying "we" 'iilHittt4H.lr ' titles mid i iMiiitli-M. Itii'ii tiny ui'e koIhk ' tu ch illi boiiNe and tuke poseesloii. -' KuiiKits city Ktr. j ' Whet the Knife 8id. "Home folk wimt funny lutcrlpllort . euKi'sved on their ulUtr." sobl the Jeweler. "Tula.' woiIJIiik knives Miiuy Weddliitf cukes u re sm b iiioiiiiluluoiis 1 slfiilrs thut a specbil knife l rvipiired I to cut Iheiti. One of limi -month's ' brides cut bi-r cnlie with u Units that ' whs a pres'nt from lier aunt. . I uuens ' nut ninny of tliu cuests cut to rend the : Iiim rlptloti. If tbey bud they would be , tiilkliif utmut It yet. Tbexe knives lire j supposed to be used for run Inn the : bride's cuke and then In Id on the obelf ; fijr the rest of the time, but the aunt ! couldn't- dlMilnviilsh. uppureiitly. Ix ' tweeu wetbllnil uud blrthduy cakes, for ' she made us enclave on tbe knife. i 'Muy t serve thee well and often " I New York Press, ' Psssing of th Whale. j The wlm lo Is priMHliitf and rapidly. , MiMlern means of destroyluK blm have reduced bis uuuiuers uutll. ronipara tlvely spenklmj. only a few retnalu Ten years ago tho whalers oieratlnK from tbo various Newfoundland sta tions made au onnunl catch' of 1.500. ' Today a catch of 2i)0 In a year to coo ' sldcred remarkuble. The whale will ! soon b extinct at that rate. Itoatou ' lleuli . : ' - - ' ! Seisntlfle Resesren. i "Well, what L the professor up to nowr. ' ' "Moro acleutlfic research. Ho la con ducting exporluienta to determine tho ! exact velocity with which a man drops a hot potato." - Louisville Courier- i Journal. - -' - '- - ;. , v, vHi Just Lapse. riokua I actually eatiRht Longbow ! tclllnV tho truth yesterday. Pokus- Wasn't bo embarrassed? Ilokus Only j momentarily. He Imtnedlately tried to I lie out of It Life. Repetition Desired. - . no-Dearest, this kiss tells you ell I have to say, Uuve you understood met She Oh, please say It again.-Boston Transcript. " . woman nowadays In only as old ss her t-tt li- -Mrs John l.nne. Influence of Drsams. If we dreamed tbe suuie tblu every Bight It would u fleet us ss tbe objects we see every day And If au unburn were euro to drcum every ulgbt for twelve hours' duration that bo was 4 king I Move be would be almost as happy as a king who should dream every night for twelve hours ou end that be was au artisan-Pascal., . Mlnins hlsnfcs. Courlc office. "SPEED UPl" to 0 minutes an hoar by taking the "grind" out of typewriting! here at last fa the master tt ar fnnmr etannir. Jis tj 1 - :i";':& ' , .m, 1 IS HOUR ST CLOGGED WITH WASTE? p. II. Demurs y Guarantees to It turn the Money If 511-o-nn , Does Not lUflleve I'ou "It's a, pleasure to aell a medicine when your customers com In after ward and toll you how much good It bas done thorn," aald C. II. Domaray, the popular druitglst, to a Granta Pass man, "and that is why I like to sdl and recommend Mi-o-na, the dyspepsia remedy. I have so much faith In this article that I am going to guarantee It la the future, and will return tho money to any pur chaser of Ml-o-na, whom it doea not help. That "rosy seem rash, but my customer have said so many good words in its favor that I do not ex pect to have many packages re turned.'' ' ! h -. .. :; "- "Anyone who has dyspepsia, whose food does not digest well, and who bas to take thought as to what be can eat, and when, can leave 60 cents deposit at my store and take home ft "box of Ml-o-na and It the remedy does not regulate his diges tion snd help hie dyspepsia he can withdraw bta money." k ; Tola shows great faith in the merit of Ml-o-na., It Is really ft most unusual medicine and the rapid in crease of aales since C. H. Demsrsy Introduced it in Grants Pass shows that it does all that It is claimed to do relieves dyspepsia, regulates di gestion end enables those who nse it to est Just what they want with bo fear of trouble after. BATTLE FIELD, TACTICS. Operations Involved In Consolidating a '.,... Position. .-. In military reKrts aud accounts of battles one often comes across tbe phrase "cousoliibitlui; u position" with out kuowlug Just wbut it means. : , . C'otiMolldiillUtf a : posltlot) meuus to so prt'isire It that It will offer ; tbe maximum rcxlftuuce to au uttunk ou tho urt of the cuemy uud the maxi mum protect luu f the troop bold luglt,-. Where treadle tiuve becu enpturoil tho first thing to be doue Is to make thrin face tbe opposite way from that In which they uuve faced , This ts doue by bulldlnir loophole and over heud covers ou the !lo exjiosml to the enemy, which, of course, prior to the capture was the rear of the trench. When trenche have been partlaliy destroyed by shell tire or mine explo sions end then copttiiyd tbey have to be rebuilt fui lnx the eiieiuy 'As no commuvlcutlnK trenches exist leadluu from tbe raptured trench to the one the attackers came from. bey . have to be built runiuM-tlng with this main position In such a vtiy us to prevent tho enemy rroui t.nklns It In the flunk. All this work nnd any other which may lie done to strencthen tbo cup tors' bold Is mennt when a report speaks of consolidating a position, 9iH)knue Spokesman-Review, . . Winninp a Reputation. An amusing story of how be wou tin title oft beln: the cbumplou cocuanut shier unions tlie clergy Is told by tbe bishop of Chelmsford.i i He biformed a gathering of clergy men, says the Loudon Globe, that when vicar of Itethnal Green be took a party of worklugmen to Epplng forest and was there challenged to have a shy at the cocounuts. Ue accepted and. paying his alxpence. waa given seven bulls, Then some thing bappoued which would not bap pen again were be tu live to be as old as Methuselah. With those seven balls he knocked off seven cocoanuts. Ue has lived ou the reputation of that feat ever tdtice, and when any one asked him to have a coconnut shy be said. "Sou go and knock seven off with seven balls and then I will speak to you." ' Prlds of Ancestry. "I've looked up your family tree." aald tho genealogist, "but I doubt If you will be pleased with It . Your great-great-grandfather was " hanged for murder: your great-grandfather was Imprisoned for robbery; your grandfather wua tarred uud feathered for beuilng bis wire. That's uot a very good record. Is Itr ' "I should say it is." replied the other emphatically. "It shows the family Is getting better with each genera tion. I'm an Improvement on the en tire bunch never been ui Jail yet Let vie have those records I'm proud of em." Boston Transcript. The Psdestrisn Ssrvisns, All Servlnn peasants are great walk srs, A servant, given u short leave, will think nothing of footing it to bis home, five und twenty miles off, and walking back after a short day Bpcnt with bis family. It Is quite In the ordinary way of their business for both men and women to bo two days on tbe road to market London Chron icle. ; 1 v , " ' " On Three Counts. "No," snld tho editor, "we cannot use j our poem." "Why)" nnked the poet "Is It too long?" ,. . . "Yes," hissed the editor1 "It's too iohg nnd too wide and too tblck." Pt Louis Republic. . ' V'! ." ,'Just Hint. ' niV.SK Tho Widower "TIs o bright'- little wnn. that! The Wldow-'Tls. Indudel 'TIs only ylMtorday he was after nskln' f he'd Iver lin n stepfather -ruck. 1 1 Classified Aidvcrtisfcg FOit SALE UAH WOOD Williams Wood Yard. ; Ask for prices. - 476tf KOH SALE Small ranch on west Jones creek. For particulars In quire at 312 IC street 635 Nl'KSEttY STOCK Bring, write or phono your tree order to George II. Parker, 403 West D street, Grants Pass. '. Phone 285-Y. Ten years In tbo business. 042 BERKSHIRE sows in pig to Laurel Champion, tbo sire who outranks all others in tbe world in the show record of bla get P. It. Steel, Winona Ranch, Route 1, Grants Pass. tf FOR SALE ,OB TRADE 8x10 im proved. kEmplre 8tate camera, tripod, backgrounds and complete , professional , outfit. .Trade for .wagon, stock or farm implements. Address W. J. Evans, Wllderville, Oregon.. , 6(8 HOLSTEIN FRE31AN BULL for sale Elma Cornucopia .Johanna Friend, No. 86528, II. F. H., B. Owing to my having leased my farm to beet growers, am offering the best bull In this country at a sacrifice price.' Registry papers complete. Will also sell my stock hogs right E. T. McKinstry, cor ner D and Sixth streets. ' ! 625 FOR SALE Carrots already dug at my place close to town; J. Christie, Route 2. ' J 639 FOR SALEA Panama parrot, fair talker, price cheap., Inquire L. H. Hutchlngs, Gen. Del. ' 638 FOR 8ALE Maxwell runabout, In good condition, . $100; library table, heating stove, writing desk, rugs, and new guitar. Mrs. C B. Fowler, phone 345-J. 638 FOR sTus-Garage,4xTs feetf built on skids so that it can be easily moved. Phone 164-R. 638 FOR SALE A $50 gas range, good as new, must be sold at once. Make us an offer. 'Also three burner gas plate and oven to sell. Phone 104-R. K 63S TO K.TOI AWI' MOTORCYCLE, with side car, offered In trade for land In or near Grants Pass., Will trade In as first pay ment. Machine is in good condi tion and would be convenient' and quick transportation for suburban resident. See A. Jackson, Courier ' office. tf EXCHANGE I have several choice California residence' and i ranch properties to exchange for Grants Pass modern 'bungalow or close in acreage. Quick action. A. N. Par sons, v - ' 630tf TO BENT FOR RENT 240-acre farm with buildings, on Illinois river. About 70 acres under cultivation and Ir rigation. Joseph Fetzner, Grants ' Pass, ";":' ;: 648 VTANTKD WANTED A man to blast stumps by contract or day at Ben Dim mlck's ranch. 636 WANTED Early soed potatoes. Ad dress W. E. Beck with. Grants Pass, R.vF, D. 1. , , ,v 634 VETERINARY 8URGKON DR. R. J. BESTUL, Veterinarian. Office a . Wlnetrout Implement Building. Phone 113-J. : Resi dence phone 30 5-R. DEWRATORS AX1 TAIVTIIRS f'APKRHANOrNG, graining, , paint (n. , For best work at lowest prices phone 295-J. C. Q., Plant. ' South Park street ; A Martyr. , ' : . "When we tteie.it:! iTleil' you said there wax liothiti;.; m rt uulilii ' do for tne." KiiUl tho Mi !e,l dnrlina '."Well, my 'dear." misweie.l Her bn tmnd patiently. ''! win .thinking the matter over T tit t!ier ilny. und It seem el to me tlit'ie was not hunt yon hadn't asked tne lo do fur yon. but If there Is any little tlilna n your mind yon Haven't mentioned yet speak, uud I will do the, best I enn." - Chicago News, '.'. ;.' . ' . His Double Loss. "I've becu robbed In that hospital!" shouted the loony ex-pntlettt as be met a policeman. , "Who robbed .von. uud what did they tuke?" naked the policeman . "Why, one of the orderlies took my watch, aud ull the doetors toyle my temperature." -Ilaltlniore American . Vrespass notices, printed ou cloth, i the Courier ollloe. , , TIME CAltl , ". ' California and Oregon Coast Eailroa'd Company , (The Oregon Caves Iloute) Effective Monday, liec, 20, 1915. ; Train i lr, Arrives Train 3 lr. Grants Pass 7:00 a.nu 8:00 a.m. 8:15 a.m, 9:16 am. 2:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. Waten Creeks , Waters Creek Grants Pass Arrives Train 3 Iv. Grants Pass., Arrives Train 4 lr, Arrive .Waters Creek.. , Waters Creek.. Granta Pass. 6:00 p.m. All trains leave Grants Pass from the corner of O and Eighth streets, opposite the Southern Pacific depot For all Information '-regarding freight and passenger service call at the office of the company, Public Ser vice building, or phon ;.38-R tor same. ''": ' Train wltl stop on flag at anv point between Grants Pass and Waters Creek. Pasaonger service every day in the week.; A BOY AMD HIS FUTURE. The Serious Matter of the Selection of a 8uitable Career. , . Given a baHls of good character, good health and thoroughness, the choice of life work is the next great influence l upon a boy. Many parents foredoom tbelr son to failure by trying to force blm to gratify tbelr ambitions in a call ing for which he bas neither interest nor ability Instead of helping him to develop his own individuality. , ' ,j" Tbe false idea that there Is social dis tinction in certain professions is the basis of many failures that might have been successes in other callings. ' Wherever we look we see fall area, many of whom were men of undoubted ability, whose talents were misdirect ed. Yon whose sons have their future all before them can guard against shipwreck by studying tbelr taste, di recting tbelr abilities and discussing with them tbe problem of their future. If you cannot afford to see them through a long term of training for some profession discuss the matter freely no that they will appreciate the necessity of turning their interest Into other channels unless they can work their way through their training with out impairment of health. Isaac Ded ham in Mother's Magazine. ' The Clare of Light" ;"'' 1 Persons who shrink from the glare of light os distinguished from those who shrink from light itself, suffer from what r. Ernest Clarke calls pbotoauglopbobla. It Is due to defi ciency lu the pigment of tbe retina and Is especially marked in albinos. Sir William Crookes Invented a glass that cuts off the Infra red as well as the ultra violet rays, which cause the trou ble. ... :) - .-.,. , .; The Medical Record sayg that an one with a. tendency to shrink from the glare should be careful to shade bis eyes with a suitable cap. should work or rend with well shaded lights; bis desk should never face a window, and bis apartments should be decorated lu cool neutral tints, dull sage green be ing the best . .' The Zadruga of Servia. Ttwse who know Sorvla well declare that the economic system known as tbo i.iurutfa baa saved tho Serbs from tbe Ills of poverty and all thut flows from it It is a glorified family. From one house others grow, as the family prows by marriage, until a little com munity Is established on somechlng Bke SiR-lallstle principles.. The stnresldna ihetulmnni und his wife live In the big gest bouse uud direct the Industries of the satellite houses. Anxiety as to bread and butter being eliminated, the Servian has Income one of the gayest of the races of mankind. London Graphic. ' v. 'v .; - . , Smsll and Taste. The sense of smell Is most nearly al lied to that of taste. Clearing and see Ins depend upon nerve responses to vibrations lu the uir and tn the ether. In, order to taste n substance It has to be wholly or artially dissolved; In or der lu smell. & sttbstunce It must ou counter the olfm 'r.r organs as n va por, au emanation, u cloud of particles arising from odoriferous mutter.', Sti Type. . "My bride . Is .disappointed . arsmt housekeeping.".', ' - '., . "What's the trouble?!' . "Pbe can't get n maid who will cour tesy like they do in the uiusleul twuie dies she goes to sM."Kaunas Cily Journal. . ', . ": , ., 1 -- ' ' , , . Clinging. , "Jones used to say be ndmlred clinging womnu. I suppose be married one." '' ' " "' ' ': 1 " "Yes. she tilings on to every cent of bis salary." Boston Transcript Enough 8aid. Strawber Why do you think you will have any trouble In keeping the engagement secret? Slngerly-I had to tell the girl, hadn't I? . . ; Tho envious man pities in ilenty, like Tautalns up to the chin In 'water nd yet thirsty. T. Adams PHYSICIANS L. O. CLEMENT, M. D. Practice limited to diseases of the eye, ear, nose and throat,' Glasses fitted. Office hours 9-12, Z-S, and on ap- , polntment. Office phone 62; resi dence phone 369-JV ' ! 3. LOUGHRIDGE, M. D., Physician sr.1 surgeon. City or country call! attended day., or .night. Res. phone 369; office phone 183. Sixth and H. ' Tuffs Building. J. P. TRUAX, M. D., PbyBlcian and Surgeon. Phones; - Office 326; residence, 824. Call. answered at all hour. Coaarr calls at tended to. Lundeburg flldf." F. M, INGRAM. D. C. D. O. Mental . Spinal, Nervcna and Chronic , Die ; eases. ,Offlce: 215 North Sixth street.1- Hours:. 10 to 12, 3 to 6. Other hours ; by appolntmenL Phone 7. Res. phone J48-J. . DR. ED BYWATER Specialist on diseases vt eye, ; car, noe and throat; glasses fitted. Office , hoar 9 to, 12- s. Z, to 6 p. n; Phones: ,Res., 234-J; office 257-J. Schmidt Building, Grafts Pass. Oregon. DR. F. D. STRICKER Diseases of . children and general practice. Tele phone 174-J. Office: Masonic build log. ,,'';r:."'",r.':' .,,'' X; tf DENTISTS E. C. MACY, D. M. D., flrst-claaa dentistry. 109 8outh Sixth street,Crants Pass. Oregon: Y . BERT R. ELLIOTT, D. M. D. Mod- ern dental work. ,r Marguerite H. . Elliott, dental assistant Rooms 4 and 6, Golden Rnle . building. Grants Pass, Ore. Phone 265-JY M. R. BRITTEN, Dentist Rooms 3 and 8, Lnndbnrg building, opposite post office. Honrs 9 a. m. to 12 m ; 1:30 to 6 p. m. Saturdays 9 a. m. to 12 m. " 'ATTORNEYS H. O. NORTON, Attorney-at-Uw. . Practice in all Sute and, Federal . Courts. " First National Bank Big. COLVIG 4; WILLIAMS Attorneys-st-Law, Grants Pass Banking Co. Building, Granta Pass, Ore. ' ' E. S. VANDYKE, Attorney. Practice in all courts., First National Bank ;, Bidg. '';;.'.' ,.;'''' EDWARD H. RICHARD, Attorney- at-Law. Office Masonic Temple. Grants Pass, Oregon: W, T. MILLER, . Attorn ey-at-La w. County attorney tor Josephine . County. Office Kchalhorn Big. O. S. BLANCUARO, Attorney-at-Lw, Grants Pass Banking Co. building. Phone 270. Grants Pass, Ore. DRAY AGE AND TRANSFER OOMMEhCl.VL TRANSFER CO; All klnda of dray age . and - transfer , work caret ally sed promptly done. . Phone 13 i-H. , Stand at freight depot. A. Shade, Propr. ' r Q. 1SHAM, drayage and transfer. , Safes, pianos and furniture moved, peeked, shipped and stored. Phone Clark & Holman, No. 50. .Residence phone 18 4-R. THE WORLD MOVES; so do we. . Bunch. Bros. Transfer Co. Phone 16-R, ' ".'". ','';':. '; MISCELLANEOUS CRYSTAL SPRINGS water, put up in 6-gallon glasa Jars and delivered at your door, fresh, pure sanitary Telephone 293-R and water wagon will call. 664tt PURE MOUNTAIN WATER Clear and refreshing. Bacterial tests as sure that this water Is pure. De livered In five-gallon bottles, 25c. , W. E. Beckwlth. Order by phone, 603-P 3. , 459tf. LODGES t! RANTS PA3S Lodge No. 84, A. F. A M Stated communica tion! 1st and 3d Tuesdays Visiting brethren cordially invited. Ft W. RU3?c!l Jf- W. M. Bdw. G. Harris, secretary. GoV.pKN RULE LoTGB, No- 78. I.O O F., meets every" Wed- j ' nesday eve. In I.O.O.F. hall. cor. tkh and H Sts. U'Islting Odd Fellows cordially Invit ed to he resent, W, H." Ryan, N. jG.i Clyde Martin, Secretary. ASSAYEIUJ E, R. CROUCH, asjayer, chemist, metallurgist. Rnoins 201-303 Tsd diicU ll'illillr.ir i'"ii Pts. v .' V