M'KUAV. NOVKMIH-H T, IttlS. ' tAGIPOCB DAILY ROGUtt lUVxttt COtlUEH Daily Rogue River Courier. I . .: i Independent Republican News-I Paper. United Press Leased ; Wire Telegraph Service , ; j A. B. VOORHIK8, Pub. and Prop, j WILFORD ALLEN. Editor j i t Entered at the Grants Pass, Ore- ; ton, Postofflce aa second-class mall' matter. ' ' SUBSCRIPTION RATES j One Year 5.90 8tx Months ... ; : 1.00 Three Months ! . 1.50 One Month - -.SO : Payable ta Advance. ' i SUNDAY, KOYKMBER 7, 1915. j , I OREGON WEATHER ' ( f Fair today; winds mostly f northerly. THE APPETITE FOR LAND. How land hungry are the people of the United States la demonstrated whenever they are given an oppor tunity at openings of sections that have been held in reservations. With in the past few days an Indian reser vation ia, North. Dakota has been opened to settlement. There were but 700 possible homestead locations within the reserve, and to prevent . trouble Uncle Sam adopted the lot tery system In distributing them. Mora than S 0,0 00 people filed appli cations for a chance at this drawing, though only one is 50 could win. The United States has found in re cent years that the drawing is more satisfactory in distributing lands among the people than the rush open ing formerly in vogue. It would seem the most available manner of deter mining who shall be the purchasers of the O. ft C. lands that the supreme court has directed congress to pro vide means for distributing. The plan by which these lands shall be parceled out among the eligible cfti sens is about all that congress has teen directed by' the court to provide. reading of the court's decision in dicates that the court was satisfied that the provisions of the original grant must be complied with, and it asked only that congress provide the machinery for its carrying out. As there are more than 15,000 separate . tracts of O. ft C lands in the state of Oregon under controversy, if is easy to comprehend something of the vast army that will seek to obtain some of it. FIGHT BOON ON IN AMERICA. With the convening of the 64 th congress at the national capital on December 0 the political mill that will continue its' grind till next No vember when it will culminate in a grist of newly elected officials will bo set in motion. The session of congress will be much Influenced by political color, and every measure will be weighed to find its pull upon the coming presidential campaign. Boon after the convening of con gress the managing committee of the two dominant political parties are scheduled to meet, and the battle of the ballots will be formally opened. The breach that has appeared in the democratic party Is fast widening. It is Just as serious a break as that which brought defeat to the repub lican party three years ago, and Is fraught with much more danger to the party. Wilson was elected by only albout one-third of the whole vote, the division of the republican ranks being the only thing that per mitted a democratic victory at that time. In view of the division in the democratic ranks, and the healing of the breach that separated the repub licans Into two camps, nothing seems surer than that the republicans will again he returned to power. The causes that were responsible for the formation of the Bull Moo3e party have largely been remedied within the republican party, and there la a disposition oh the part of the rank and file of each party to again come together under a common banner., The cloven hoot that has kicked southern Oregon time and again is now being felt by our friends In the Willamette. The effort of Portland to gain a dishonest advantage by at tempting to get a preferential rate on lumber, and so cripple all the sawmills of Oregon whose whistle can not be heard at the Portland city hall, has proved a few things to which the Willamette people had been bltr-d heretofore. Portland can beet prosper by making a prosperous Oregon. About three years ago a certain school teacher with ambitions said that if he could only be elected presi dent of the United States once, that once would suffice. No second term fer him. It is probably true that there, will be no second term for him, but It would be Interesting to know whether he has an ambition that ex tends beyond the hymeneal altar, 'or If he is of the same 'opinion still. The war In Europe has stopped the great stream of Immigration from across the waters to America. The people are all needed at home tor a time. BEET SUGAR IS ONLY BOTTLED SUNSHINE SAYS FARMER SMITH Messrs. Robt Twohy, "Farmer" Smith, Superintendent O'Brien of the Twohy machine shops, F. S. Bram welL and the other parties who made the trip through the Illinois valley Friday, returned to this cHy Friday evening, and Messrs. Smith and O'Brien went out to tne ranch at Hell Gate with H. E. Gale to spend the night Saturday the entire party was present at the meeting held at Merlin In the Interests of the sugar beet acreage campaign. "Farmer" Smith made an interesting talk at the meeting, and helped materially to spread enthusiasm for the plant ing of the crop. The sugar beet, Mr. Smith told them; takes nothing from the soil, but in fact puts something of fertil ity Into the soil that it did not have before. "The sugar of the beet is nothing else than bottled sunshine," said be. He advised the planting of the beet and the growing of stock along with it, stating that there was only one silage more valuable than the beet pulp for feeding to stock. Mr. Smith did not state what that other silage might be, but as he is an enthusiast on the subject of corn culture, It Is presumed that he gives that crop first place. But the value of the (beet pulp silage is that it is a by-product, and that It has already yielded Its crop of concentrated sun shine sugar. Mr. 8mlth said that the beet tops, either fed to cattle and returned to the soli as manure, or disked under, retained all the ele ments of fertility in the soil. STUB ft Tonight and Monday Bosworth Inc. presents LOUIS WEBER and PHILLIPS RMALLEY 1 False Colors A Powerful Drama In Which Right Triumphs Lloyd Phillips, a noted actor, is receiving congratulations at the conclusion of the first night of a new play when a message Is received saying that he is the father of a Ibaby girl, but that his wife Is sinking rapidly. Phillips does not stop to hear anything more, but rushes away to the bedside of bis wife. However, he arrives too late. ADMISSION, Bo nnl 10c JOSEPHINE IE EXHIBIT AT (Oregon Journal.) Josephine county, In Its exhibit at tho Manufacturers and Laud Prod ucts show, centers its efforts entirely upon the exploitation of tour things IU grapes, Its mines, Its sugar beets and its peart. Situated at the doorway betwett. the manufacturers' and land products j sections, Its booth preseuts at first glance a solid bank of beautiful Tokay grapes. Closer Inspection reveals, however, a shelf of mineral specimens, bunches of enormous sugar beets and boxes of perfect Anjou and Winter Nells pears. Grapes are shown because Jose phine county Is felt to be the poten tial vttl-cultural center of Oregon. It Is a growing Industry, capable of de velopment Grains Industry Gains Last year Josephine county ship ped a single carload of Tokays. This year 10 carloads were shipped, mostly to eastern centers. Only about one quarter of a carload came to Port land. Josephine grape men feel that they are deserving of more support from Portland. Why, they ask, should Portland go to California tor her Tokays, when Josephine county is raising such excellent grapes? Why, they Inquire, should Josephine grow- ers be forced to pay freight and re frigeration to a market in New York when Portland Is so much nearer and more logical? Next year, with the maturing of vines, they expect the crop to equal SO or 25 cars, and being boosters, they are already making plans for an Oregon Grape day to boost the fruits of their. vineyards. The Josephine county mineral ex hibit comprises ores from 18 typical mines of the county, all tributary to the new railroad now being construct ed from Grants Pass to tidewater at Crescent City, Cal., by the Twohy Brothers company. This road is called the California t Oregon Coast railway, and was started aa a muni cipal enterprise by the city of Grants Pass. ' Ore Samples Shown ' 'Jl',' The new road Is expected to open up a number of mines, msny of which are now shipping ore SI miles to the railroad by wagon. 1 Samples of ores In the Josephine county exhibits are typical of over 100 partially developed properties In the Grants Pass country. Sugar beets are exhibited In view of plans being made to start sugar factories in the southern Oregon county, and pears are shown because of their excellence and quality. Below the claret bank of superb grapes are a number of bottles of grape juice made from Josephine county Tokays. The color of the pro duct Is Identical with that of the living fruit, and It Is said the making of grape juice offers a new industry to the county. The Josephine county exhibit Is in charge of H. E. Gale, of Grants Pass. First Talking Machins. ' The recording of vibrations of a membrane was Brut accomplished by Leon Scott In 1857. by the Invention of what be called s "phonautograpb." This Is regarded as the precursor of the modern phonograph. The actual re production of sound wss first achieved by Thomas Alva Edison in 187(1 and first patented by him in 1877. the pat ent being dated in January of tbat year. There bad been, of course, sev eral experiments' and Improvements between. The first method of recording vibrations of a tuning fork on the sur face of a drum was discovered by Thomas Young In 1807. Alexander Graham Bell and S. Tnlnter patented the grapbophone In 1885. Emlle Ber liner patented the gramophone In 1887. New York Times. A Din i) wax (nice condemned In Af gbanlxtim to have IiIm earn sliced off its a minor imiilHlimeiit. lie hud u power ful friend, however, who wax much at tached to him. This friend begged the lute ii nicer In duly submissive tone to allow him to. perform the operation, n favor which was grunted. However, the nmnteur beuia'd the n nicer to show him what portion of eucli ear he wluli ed to be removed. The nmecr accord ingly touched them lluhlly. when .iiui the ItiKniiliitm mill eoiiriiKeoiiH iocoh proceeded to quote n piiMMige In the Koran which wild Unit nnythliiK touch, ed by the rpprexputntlve f the Al mighty tieciitne sacred. Tho iltwpot Mulled grimly mid forgave them doth. Old newspapers, five and ten cent bundles, at the Courier O 111 no. Llthonraphi'd fruit box labels at the Courier office. PORTLAND SOW Every CHURCHES Newman Methodist Episcopal Chun Preaching at 11 a. m. and 7:30 p. m. Morning topic, "Jesus the Way, the Truth and the Life." Even ing topic, "The Gospel in a Nutsholl." Sunday school at 10 a. m. Epworth league at 6:30 p. m. Melville T. Wire, Pastor. Christian Church ' Sunday school at 10 a. m. Com munion at 11. Important business at 11 a. m. Presbyterian Church Preaching at 11 a. m. and 7:30 p. m. Sunday school at 10 a. m. Christian Endeavor at 6:30 p. m. Prayer meeting at 7:80 Thursday. You are Invited. Williamson D. Vater, Paator. Baptist Church "Will Jeius Come Again?" is the morning subject, and tonight "The Bravest or the Brave." The Sunday school begins prompt ly at 10 a, m. Young people's consecration ser vice at 6:30; A. L. Edgerton, leader. Hand of fellowship to new mem bers at the morning service. A kindly Invitation la extended to all. S. A. Douglas, Pastor. Saint Lake's Church The twenty-third Sunday after Trinity. Holy Eucharist at 8:00 a. m. Sunday school at 9:45 a. m. Installation service and Holy Eu charist at 11 a. m. Order of service: Processional, "The Son of God Goes Forth to War"; Installation of Rev. C. W. Baker; Introit, "The King of Love My Shepherd Is"; kyrle and gratlas; hymn, "Rise Crowned with Light"; sermon by Bishop Sumner; anthem, "Seek Ye the Lord"; Gloria In Excelsls; recessional, "Glorious Things." Evening prayer at 7:30. A cordial Invitation Is extended to this special and all other services. Rev. Charles Wilson Baker, Rector. Salvation Army ' " ' ' The Salvation Army services dur ing the week on Tuesday, Wednes day, Friday and' Saturday evenings at 8 o'clock. Sunday school on Sun day at 2:30 p. m. Meeting in the evening at 8 o'clock. All are wel come, i I' i Capt. T. H. Mitchell.' Officer la Charge. First Church of Christ Scientist Christian Science services are held every Sunday, In the W, O. W, hall, at 11 a.m. Wednesday evening meet ings at 8 o'clock. The subject for to day is "Adam and Fallen Man." The reading room Is open dally from 2 to 4 p. m., excopt Sunday. The public Is cordially Invited to attend the ser vices and to visit the reading room. The Enterprising Merchants Represented In This Paper A ADVERTISE A Because It Pays Tlierj DR. R. 1 BESTUL Buys 5 Passenger Maxwell ... j Road a Maxwell $745 ------- f&iKfCb C. A. Winetrout, Agt. Nurmi's IS CHEAPEST FOOD ON YOUR TABLE. BET TER BREAD, THE MORE EATEN AND LESS OF MORE EX PENSIVE FOOD. COST NO MORE THAN. ORDINARY BREAD I ! ! NURMI BAKING Co. FREE Tuesday, Nov. 9tl( SCHOOL TABLET WITH EACH LOAF OF BUTTERNUT OR PAN DANDY BREAD AT THE WHITE HOUSE GROCERY OR A. WIMER'S. PORTLAND MARKETS Wheat Club, 92 93; bluestem. 95 97. Oats No. 1 white feed, 24.26 75. Barley Brewing, 28 29; feed, 2628. Hogs Best live, 6. SO. 'Prime steers, 6.60 7; fancy cows, 4.76(& 5; best calves, 7 7.50. Spring lambs, 7.25 0 07.85. Butter City creamery, 81. Eggs Selected local extra, 40 41. Hens, 12 tt; Ibrollers, 12Vi18; geese, 10. The only way , tbat William Jen nings could crowd Mrs. .Gait out of i the spotlight was to take a political pot shot at Woodrow. Mining blanks, Courier office. riWBml At Bost Dealers 1 I ''SPSffY 1 Everywhere - . - - - M'stoJsAsli ) . t 7 Road Bread After much debate the Oregon State Kdltorlal assoriitlon passed a resolution which resds In part as follows: "The association commends the attitude or Governor Wltbyconibe In his expression tbat It Is eminently desirable that the people, press and legislators of Oregon tske such steps that cspltal tnj be encouraged to In vest in Oregon through the reason able guarantee of' fair treatment here." IOlll KITCIIKNKK TO COMMA Ml IN BALKANS London, Nov. 6. -Lord Kitchener has gone to the Balkans, It was offi cially admitted today. It was stated he had gono to the "eastern war thea ter." This was considered tantamount t saying he will take command. Old newspapers, Ave and ten coat . bundles, at the Courlor Office.