Hillsboro Independent hm Trtdmy tack W IHLLSBORO OREGON NEWS OHHE WEEK la a Condensed Form Icr Our Busy Readers. A Return of tha L Important but Not L Interesting Evem of tho Past Weak. Chicago club have started war against tipping. The Moon set a trap for French troop but were surprised and routed. F.x-Preaident Small is continuing his fight and may rplit the telegraphers' union. In speech at Nashville, Roosevelt declard he would not change bia policy on account ol Wall at reel. The fight between Harriman and Fiah (or cintrol of the Illihola Central may be settled out of court. The threatened atrike of Denver & Rio Clrande telegraphers will not take place aa the men have voted to remain t wotk. Secretary Cortelyou aaya he. will an 1st the New York banks hurt by the Wall street panic as all the Institution are aound. Preaident Butler, of Columbia Unl veraity, in an addreea at Chicago, ad vocated changes in the Sherman law which wonld permit trust but put the men at the bead of them within reach of the law. The United States pension roll if rapidly decreasing. Mulai Haflg ha inflicted a crushing defeat on the sultan of Morocco. Hundreds of persona have been ar rested in Kansas City for violating the (Sunday closing law. The' Walling have been released fro n jail and the Kuaaian police admit they made a mistake. The Western Union claim that a number of it atrlking operators at Chi cago have applied for reinstatement. The British freighter Queen Chris tina, bound from San Francisco to Portland, struck the rocks near Cres , cent City, Cal., and will be a total loss. A number of indictments have been returned in New Mexico against coal mine owners charging them with hav ing obtained their lands from the gov ernment fraudulently. Minnesota's attorney general lias been fined $100 for contempt by a United States District court. The rase will be appealed to the highest court and states' rights will receive a test. Wheat may go to $2 per bushel. The German emperor is to visit Eng land In pomp. Kansas City theater owners will Ight Sunday closing The Oklahoma legislature has settled down to business. Prominent Pittsburg people are fight ing the foodstuff trust. The recent race riot In New- Orleans was due to religious fanatics. liinlmp Potter ha shocked Richmond by inviting a negro to dinner. No new eases of the plague have been reported in San Francisco since Octo ber 16. Joseph Chamberlain, leader of the house of commons, seeks to place his son in his place. The value of stocks have shrunk $3,' 000,000,000, but the whole country ex cept Wall street, la prosperous. Hchwartzchild A Sulzberger, big Chi cago packers, are to erect a packing bouse at Portland. The plant will oost VVHl.UUO. The Hague conference ha ended. The Ford jury is not yet complete. .'resident Kooeevelt .lis killed a bear. (iovernor Hughes, of New York, aays he will not be a candidate for presi dent. In a battle between police and ne groes at New Orleaaa one waa killed mi eaoh side. One man was killed and two badly wounded in a war between Chinese tongs at Philadelphia. The steamer Tartar collided with the ferryboat which runs between Vancou ver and Victoria. The vessel will prob ably Do a total Joes. The United States signal corps has Jnt won the Latirn cup by sailing balloon more than 420 mile. The start whs made from St. Louis. Williamson s appeal to the United Mates Supreme court ha been filed He was convicted at Portland for ocm- plicity in tlie Oregon land frauds. At torney General Honaparte will person ally argue the rase. Small has given np the attempt to retain the presidency of the the strlk ing telegraph operators. The general condition of F.mperor rrancia Joseph la not quite so good Marconi's wireless system between Ireland and Nova Scotia is now open for commercial business. Americans In the Philippine are anxious lor Taft to make a declaration of the administration policy towards the lslan.li. Another suspect has leen arrested in connection with the robbing of Ameri ran mail of gold dust in Alaska. The jury for the second Ford trial has not Wen stviir.nl. Indications seem that Honey w ill not call Ruef in the coming trial. The Hclnse have been driven from the New York et.ck exhane on ac count of heavy loeses due to an effort to corner copper. Six police dogs are on tlarir way from Belgium to New York. In many of the cities of the old country dogs) Kj fav4 great benefit. JURY IS COMPLETE. Second Trial of Ford for Brloing Frisco Supervisors On. Sn Francisco, Oct. 23. The Jury to trv ex-Attornev General Tirey L fora, chief counsel of the United railroads, accused of bribing Supervisor Jennings J. Phillip in the um ol 14,000 to vote or the trolley franchise was compieiea hortly befor the noon hour yesterday. The prosecution exhausted all fiv of its peremptory challenge In the selec tion of the jury. The defense ustd only five of it ten. At 2:10 p. to. Mr. Heney began bi opening addrt-as. After stating that the indictment charged Patrick Cal houn, Tirey L. Ford, Thornwell Mul lally and William M. Abbott Jointly with the bricing of Supervisor Jennings J. Pbillipa in the mm of $4,000 to vote in favor of the United Railroads trolley franchise, Mr. Heney sketched in out line the fact be expect to prove in asking for a conviction of Ford. He followed closely the line of the open ing statement made by him to the Juiy in the first trial ofFord, in which the jury disagreed. The only marked difference lay in ths fact iUt throughout his rtatcccst yesterday Mr. Heney Intimated that he would prove these allegation i wimui the testimony of JKuef . The general belief ia that Ruef Is holding out for a contract with complete immunity. Notwithstanding hi submission of himself to the bribery graft piosecu tion, Mr. Heney and his associates have repeatedly declared that it is their in tention to lend Ruef to jail when they are through with him. The urpi ise of the day was the seem ing recalcitrancy o1 Jennings J. Phil lips, the second witness called. He declared himself unable to remember whether Supervisor James J. Galla gher, allegedly acting in tehalf of the United Railroads and by direction of Ruef, bad paid hlm.th first half of the 4,000 bribe before or not until after the passage of the franchise; and Mr. Heney bad great difficulty in getting him to admit that "to the best of his recollection" the offer of money was made in the period that elapsed be tween its introduction and its passage. STRIKE OVER IN NORTHWEST. Union Calls It Off at Helena, Big Re- , lay Point. , Helena, Oct. 23. That a third great dam across the Missouri river near here will be built immediately is no longer a possibility, it is an assured fact. Ex Governor 8. T. Hauser has Juet re turned from New York, and stated that the necesfary 13,000,000 had been e- enred before the great (lump in stocks and tightening of money. The state ment ia further borne out by the fact that the Capital City Power company today bought from the state of Montana all of the remaining land which Is to be flooded by the backwaters, and which lies on either side of the river. While a portion of the pow'er gene rated will be utilized in tho Butte mines and Anaconda smelter of the Amalgamated Copper ootnpany, no small amount will be used in the re clamation of arid lands in this immedi ate vicinity. Speaking on the subject, Governor; Hanger said that the financial success of the first two dams was all the argument needed to enlist capital for the third. ' THIRD DAM ON MISSOURI. Capital Secured and Bottom Lands Bought for Undertaking. Helena, Oct. 23. At a meeting of the local Telegraphers.' union in this city last night the strike was formally leclared o7 and 10 men have asked Manager Taylor, of the Western Union, or their old positions. Forty men walked out in this city when the stiike was first inaugurated, and the first break in the ranks came several days ago when one of the striker at ked for reinstatement and was sent to the St. Paul office. , It is believed that the action cf the local union here will have the effect of breaking the backbone of the strike throughout the Northwest, a Helena. being a big relay point, is one of the ruoft important offices west of Chicago Mr. Taylor believe that before to morrow night practically eery operator who quit the aervlce Of the Western Union here will ask for reinstatement. Stamping Out Plague. Seattle, Oct. 23. Mayor Moore yes terday formally requested Governor Mead to request the surgeon general of the I'ubiic Health and Marine Hospital service to take charge of the prophy lactic measures that may be necessary to stamp out billion ic plague in Seattle and Governor Mead immediately wired the department at Washington. The city council has prepared an ordinance providing for a bounty on rats and the board of health ha divided the city into sanitary districts for the purpose oi cleaning np me city. Roosevelt I Great Man. 'j. Nashville, Oct. 23. President Riwae velt and patty arrived here yester.rfcy from Vicksburg. In an address' the president Slid thit the improvement of the Mississippi would be a benefit to all the people in the United States. Continuing he said: "The policies of the adiuiniitrntion will not hurt buai ness. I turned on the light, but I am not responsible for what the light has shown. I cut out the cancer and the patient Is likely to be sick for a while, but if me cancer had not been re moved the pAtient would die." Driver Puts Up a Fight. neiena, .iom., tci. vs. a letter from I Jw i atrt wn . aavath.f l. Musselshell stage was held up by two 11 L..1& 1 I t . roooers, out inac me driver, name! I-aunoefurd, put np such a fight with one cf the robliera that the second man was onlige.1 to leave the horses heads to assist his comrade in crime. rule the tight was in progress the team ran away, thus permitting .the mail am other matter to escape the bands of tli robbers. Emperor Is Much Improved. Vienna, Oct. 13. --Information Op tained from all source indicates that the condition of the wipe tor ie very ranch lmpapvew. night wa a t?4 alt for k5a a4 yesterday was a gjoi day. OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST MONEY IN CRANBERRY MARSH. Coo Bay Farmers Add New Crop That Bring Profit. Marshfleld The growing of cranber rlea 1 proving to be on of th most profitable farm crop for Coo county. Several ranch owner for a number of i I il ; vear Daat nave raieeu loecropwun ' . r . .. . ii profit, but il wa. not generally utien up until the past year. Now quite a number nave crauueir ....-. Land which is known aa peat or veg - stable bog i bog is required for the raising of the crop, and nearby there most he an unlimited supply of fresh water, which can be placed unde conarol. There are, however, many such tractj of land in the county, and cranberry growing premises to be ona of the moat important of the farming Industries of the community. W. V. Mcf arlan, who 1 the pioneer A.anlLA., man nf thn Pacifin roauit hum followed the business In Coo county for many years. He has a six-acre marsh which has never failed to yield large crop. He has never made lees than 1200 an acre clear profit, some seasons the net amount has been great er. Excepting at harvest time, when help is needed In picking, one man can attend to a marsh of 15 or 20 acres and ! bave time for other farm woik, as the j crop I flooded during the winter and need no attention. I be yield on the Coos county cranberry marshes this I year I partioulaily good. Correspondent Work 8uccess. University of Oregon, Eugene The demand throughout the state tor the correspondence work now being offered by the University ol Uregon is greatly surpassing the expectations of its most' sanguine supporters. In a number of : .1,- ..W.. In.mlno Mnh. towna the teachers1 are forming clubs and carrying on work under the direo- t on of the university instructors. The Interest la not confined to teachers, however, for many young men and wo men who have found it impossible to attend college are taking the work. To begin with, only a small number ol courses are being offered, such as Eng lish Classics and Shakespeare, English History. Pedagogy, Algebra, etc., but others will be added from time to time. Bulletin on Oregon Fir. University of Oregon, Eugene What promises to be to the lumbering inte rests of the Pacific Northwest one of the most valuable bulletin ever published is the bulletin to be Issued next spring by the department of forestry on the strength of Oregon fir. During the past two years a moat thorough and ex haustive aerie of tests have been made by J. B. Knapp, engineer In charge at the University of Oregon testing sta tion. In the preparation of the report, considerable collateral data will tie used, and Mr. Knapp is now in Waih- ington preparing his material. Furniture Factory at Albany. Albany This city is assured a large furniture factory in the buildings for merly occupied by the United Organ A t i j . . . t i r " : i l : - i i4trringB mcborjr. . xu. vmaiiisuu hiiu Mr. McNeal are the promoters and in tend to interest local capital in the un dertaking after its completion. Mr Gilkinson come from Tacoma and in tends to nave associated with him Jl. P. Hansen, of that city. They find il. . I 1 ! LI.. I L 1 1 a. tne cuj i Biimiiauiy siuiaw! ior wie successful operation of a factory to make furniture from Oregon woods to supply the home demand. Must Extend Original Taxroll. o i m.. u . phiciii i iin v'irKi'ii ruuiruis luui has handed down a decision in the easel of Waterhouse . va. Clatsop county, I .mrminc th ,l.rfc- k, .i.udL i McBride, in favor of plaintiff. County n ..--- j w Upsy PUV ninln. nmn,. n ,tli.,. l.- . .v. , .ilrniL A committee consisting of n. Mim .-.i ,ui i i to enjoin that action. The lower con it ! held tur w .io. .-. k- ii.t. i ion? iu tA. inn? -i. i.i be extended on the . , .....,. original roll and not on a copy. Do Not Need Rata. Salem The State Railway commis sion has received an answer from C. A. Malbouf to a letter inquiring as to the advisability of putting in a low rate on apple from points west of Albany on the Cor,vallis A Eastern He says the amount of fruit in that district, to the beat of information, is inconsiderable. He added he was Inquiring and if he found need of the rata he would con sult with the proper authorities and establish it. Dairying In Klamath Country. Klamath Falls The Bonaniw cream ery paid the farmers of Klamath coun ty last mont $714.31. This la consid ered a very good showing, taking into consideration the tact that the creamery has been established but a few months nd that this section has always been a cattle country and not a dairy country, the creamery is now paying 25 cents for butter fat, but not getting , it Good Water for University. University of Oregon, Eugene Eu gene has just voted to issue $.1(X),Ono'ln water bonds for the purpose of securing a supply of absolutely pure mountain water. A stream in the forest ie..erve will be tapped and the water brought thirty-five miles by a gravity system This will insure to the students of the University of Oregon pure water with cnt the necessity of lioiling it. Must Apply In Person. U Orande-The Ia Grande Uv Oflice is In nwomt rJ n.t . the commissioner of the general lan I otlice that herfi ll .i:..- . 1 the sale of isolate.! trac, must be made ... i-r.B..u me appn.-ant at the lsn.l olhce. Heretofore appli.ants col, make out Ihn , m.... i . . 1 .... .. Wl()re a n() tary (miui it;. Moth.r,' Congres Dlg, Wanted Salem-A letter h. been received at the governor s office asking him t, .rl ?, f reprentSs at the Mothers' congrew to h. hel.1 at Washington. DC, next March. rW Ident Boosev.lt i, B.meJ M director of th congres. ' University1! Greet Growth University Oregon, Eugene The registration of the Us"raity of Oregon in th department at F.ugene, exclu sive of the rx h.xil of Music, ha prac tically reached the 400 mark. The total enrollment in all department at the present time ( between 760 and 80J. At the tx-glnning of Preaident Campbell's s.lministnition in 1002 th i r- attendance a 2-1 Ths present fresh, man cla.a numbers 'almost as many stu den'a the t,...l .nrnllment at that 1 r . n, continues, it i. th. number of ; gttiilenr. nA . : 1 1 V. nit 1 the departments at Eugene exclusive of music. The university offers no hiyh school ubjVcta, the requirement for entrance being the completion of the four-year high school course. Suspend Enrolling F, - v i j ra r iu icwu wvr ... Klamath Falls In order to get addi- "."' nmier the K-iaraam project 1 7 . If' waterosers association 1 , ,u.'"1 Inu ior me next wo "aj" "'.'01""8 m " cents per "M ""'y aseersmens of 10 cents per acre. It ia hoped thus to Insure the beginning of the Clear lake dam next year. Those familiar with conditions sav that no difficulty ? "countered in securing the ad ditional land. A resolution wa drawn up, protesting against the recent action ?' th niation service In leasing me near lake reserve to sheepmen, as it is feared that when the attempt is made to take sheep on a range where cattlemen have always had control se rious trouble will arise. Hill Buy In Astoria. Astoria The announcement recent- Aaiona in. I'"16 tat th9 hlon Pacific annual meeting of the """" . " ,"'Pny a purchaser, waier ironiHge , - , . - . - r"" ed by authentic information that the Hill interest have not been idle. A. H. Hammond, who owns lame tracts of water frctiUee between Warrenton and i Fort Stevens, has stated aa a positive fact that the Hill interests purchased 2,200 acres in that vicinity at the time I'reekletit Hill visited in the vicinity the property include 1,800 acre owned by the Flavel Land company, as well as the personal holdings of Ham mond. Ths nurchaae price ia said to be 8OO,000. -Enlarge Hinkl Ditch. Pendleton An agreement has been aigned between the H inkle Ditch' com pany, of Pendleton, and the Newport Land A Construction company, of Her miston, whereby the latter company will "un.htsrke the enlargement of the Hlnkle ditch between tne intake of the Umatilla river above Echo and the drop at Butter creek, and the ditch will also be extended for a considerable dia tance. The Uinkle ditch waa the first large irrigation canal in Umatilla county, built by G. W. Hunt in 1001. The Hunt Invests have been merged. Locators Form Long Line. Lake view The lilt cf applicants to pm urcbase govern meet lund a ho a re wait- I nB In line before the United States lana cniue has lncratsed to ho in num ber, and Is growisi steadily. Before October 28, when the lands included in the rettoration will be subi'-ct b nntrv i the land office, the number of peo- .... 1 1 pe jn jjne j, eipected to surpass the nnmher l.n nrtl anv nwtfinns ! restniation. M,t nf those In line are applicant under the timber law. I . , ,. Fru,t Mn Form Union. - t V- . '"7 , ?' 1 , T"'7 I i to form a frail growers' union for t K niura. I naniiiotinn n. r" .. . . pr"" - iiaie tne snipping aim na.iu.i.ig the following wis appointed to draft bylaws nj constitution and to prepare I articles ot Incorporation: ueorge a I Dorris, Dr. H. F. McCornack, Frank Chase, 0. Holt and M. H. Harlow. PORTLAND MARKETS Wheat Club, 87c; valley, 87c; red, 85c Oats So. i white, 27.60. bluestem, 89c; 128.60; Barley Feed, 128 per ton; brewing, -'; rolled, I:i031. Corn-Who!e. 112: cracked, $33 Hay Valley, timothy, No. 1, $17 ler ton ; Eastern uregon iimotny, .i; clow, $13; cheat, 31 ; grain by, $13AU: alfalfa, $13(2)14 Fruits-Apples, $1(2.60 per box; cantaloupes. $1 (3 1.60 per crate. peaches, 80c3tl per crate; water melons, leper pound; pear, $11.76 per box; stapes, 40e$1.50 per crate; casah, 2 .nf, per doien; quinces, $1 1--S perbox; huckleberries, 78o per pound; crmberries, $10(2)10.50 per liarrel. Vegetable Turnip, M-25 per sack; r l pound carrots. i or ner fack; beets, $1.25 'ci,linn-' 7. 3 at il, celerr. 1 60( 8V(gl r sa k; cucumb'rs, $1 per sack; onions, l ') 20c per dmen; parsley, 20c per ''"''i; peppers, 8a 17c pe' pound; P'""likins, '4c per pound; rad ishes, 2(k ppi .lonen ; spinach, 6o per P'"iini; pq.iHgh, (; 1'4C per pound; to nat.ies, 2,,jtF,t)c per box Onions -$i.5O(5u2.0O per sack. PotatflegIielivere.! Portland, 7JW3 ' Tt hundred; sweet potatoes, 21 W poand. I;nttr pgooy creamery, 3035c per po'ind. ' Veal 75 to 125 pound, 84(S9c; 1 ii to 160 7u,c: lr0 to 200, X,C. r"rk-P,lok, "5 to. 150 pounds, 8 8i s': Tl 7U.M 8c. Poultry Average old hens, 12rt '-'vep'r pound: nilie.1 chickens, 11W 'pring chi.'kens, ll',12c; old riteri, Sf,f,0r; diessed chickens, 3($ l4'" birteys live, old, lc; ynnng, l8"'; tsese live, 8(!c; ducks, 12,c; p:'M,$i(M-8; "lnb,, 2P:r fresh ranch, candleil, 3jc per Hops 190T, 710o per pound; Extern Oregon average bet, lW 22crr pound, according to hrink nils. (X722e. ccord'"" fine n: BJohair, choice, X930o per pound. SMALL QUITS IN 1 EARS. Strikina- TelearaDner Hit Former Leader from Platform. Chicago, Oct. 22 Followed by jeer and hisses, 6. J. Small, . former presi dent of the Commercial Telegraphera' union, left Ulrich's hall In tea is Sun day afternoon. He did not get the vindication which he sought at the hand of the rank and file of the local anion. A Small left the haU he appeared broken-hearted and declared he bad given np the tight for restoration to his former position. 11 la succesaor, tv . w . Beat tie. of Washington, who wa vice oresident of the organisation, wa for uiallv recognised aa the new bead of the union. He announced that hi pol icr would be an aggreaaiv one. When the meeting opened. President Small, who had been waiting In an ante-room for a chance to be heard, was invited to .the platform. Hardly had he ascended the steps to the platform, when a number of striker got cp and left th room. The other hootel and hissed o that the wcrd of the former president! were drowned. In a pathetic way he appealed to the older member of th union saying that be had child' ren and that they should not te dis graced by the branding of their father aa dishonest withont one bit of evidence and without a hearing. This appeal, however, had littlft ef fect, although a great many of the strikers after the meeting bad adjourn ed agreed that Small had been treated shamefully and at least should have been received with common decency. It waa voted to asses broker and leased wire operator two days' pay eaoh week in lieu of calling them out on strike. POLITE TO WOMEN. Robber Make Demand Only on the) Men Passengers. Salt Lake, Oct. 22. The Murray stage, need for the cenveyan -e of as sengers on the line between Bingham Junction and Sandy waa biougbt to a halt by a masked robber early this morning at Lovedahl. The driver and the male passengers In the coach were ordered down from their seats and w hen the robber faced them with drawn re volver they readily complied with hi demand for money and valuables. Only 12 was obtained from the party, it waa said today, but the driver, who bad a considerable sum of money in bis possession, managed to sequester it nnder the seat of the stage while bis passengers were climbing down from their seats. The purse was overlooked by the robber. The women passengers, of whom there were a number, were not molest ed. Satisfied that he had obtained everything of value that his victims possessed, the bandit, after permitting them to return to their seats, took a place alongside the driver and rode with the party to the end of the stage line, where be dismounted and escaped under cover or. the darkness. Bourne Offer Prize. Washington, Oct. 22. Hon. Jona than Bourne, Jr., of Oregon, United States senator, has taken a unique step to test the sentiment of the country on the presidential situation. Through the National magazine, of Boston, he has offered a cash prise of $1,000, open to American people, for the ttronget-t and beat written argument In support or a second elective Urm for Itooaevelt The prize will be awarded March 15, 11(08, the contest closing one month earlier, and three judges will be named shortly to pass upon the argument. Crown Princes Corean Reception Seoul, Oct. 22. The climax of the festivities in this city In honor of the visiting Japanese rrown prince was reached last night in a lantern proces sion In which 10JD00 person took part It was witnessed by the crown prince of Japan and the crown prince of Core, and their respective suites, from a hill near the residency. For several hours the city of Seoul, appeared to be in terested by wsvlng streams of colored fire. The procession waa divided Into section corresponding to th variou division of the oity. Americana In Russian Jail. St. Petersburg, Oct. 22. Willism English Walling, of Indianapolis, his wife and sister-in-law, Miss Kose Strunsky, were arrested in this city to night by a foree of gendarme because of their association with several mem bers of the Finnish Progressive party. They were still being held at the gen darmes' headquarters at a late honr. A representative of the American em bassy appeared at the headquarters in tbelr behalf. Capture Mexican Bandit. Mexico City, Oct. 22. Special dis patches to this city report that the leader of the gang which last week stole $15,000 worth of bullion from the pre cipitating room of the Kuanajuara Con solidated Mining & Milling company, has been captured after being wounded three times. With him waa taken all the stolen bullion. In his confession he implicated 40 persons. Pralrjs Fir Is Raging. Barnetville, Minn., Oct. 22. A prairie fire Is devastating the northeast ern part of Wilkins county, Minnesota, and three farms have already been wip ed out. The damage thu far Is esti mated at $50,000. Thna fsr all efforts to check the progress of the fir have Uen nnavaillng, but all the farmer in the vicinity tonight are plowing the country in an attempt to (top the dame. President I Snubbed. Jackson, Miss., Oct. 22. Declaring that President Roosevelt is a cruel bear-chaser, (iovernor Vardaman yea- ter.lay announced that he would not be in Vicksburg today to welcome the president to Mississippi. He will go to Memphis so tliat tie may not be tn the state at the same time as the president. Hurricane In Norway. Trondhjem, Norway, Oct. 22. A vio lent hurricane has been raging over the province of Singmark since last Thursday. Many fishing boats are missing and np to th present time even live have been lost. I OPEN UP MISSISSIPPI Text ol Speech by the President at Vicksburg. FARMERS ARE HELPED PRIMARILY Next Session of Congress Will Asked to Start Improvement of This Great River. B Vicksburg, Mis., Oct. 22. Alter a fortnight spent in the canebrakee, and looking bronzed and vigorous, Preaident Roosevelt paid a flying visit to Vicks burg this afternoon. The president waa introduced by Con gressman John Sharp William. When Mr. Williams said thatjTheodore Rooae velt was president of the whole country uiais mud aud iaiia.ee land ana the demonstration waa notable. When the president arose to reply the big crowd accorded him a noisy demonstra tion that lasted several minutes. In his speech heie the president said: "It seem to me that no American president could spend his time better than by seeing for himself jur-t what rich and wonderful region the lower Mississippi vslley is, so that he may go back, aa I shall go back, to Washington, with the set purpose to do everything that liea In me to see that the United States does its full share in making the Mississippi river practically a part of the sea coast, jn making it a deep cl an nel to the Great Lakes from the Uulf, I wieh to see the levees o strongly built aa to remove completely from the mind of dweller of those lower regions all apprehensions of a possible overflow. I advocate no Impossible task. No difficult task. The people of Holland, a little nation, took two-thirds of their country out from under the sea, and they live behind the dykes now and bave lived behind them for centuries in safety. With one-tenth the effort we. a much greater nation, can take the in comparably rich bottom land of the Lower Mississippi out of the fear of be ing flooded or even being overflowed by the Mississippi, and while I do not like to say In advance what I Intend to do, I shall break my rule in this case and say that in my next message to congress I shall advocate aa heartily as I know how, that the congress now elected alia 11 take the first steps to bring aooui mat deep channel way and at tendant high and broad levee rvstem which will make of these alluvial bot- tome the richest and most populous an. most prosperous agricultural land, not only in this nation, but on the fuoe of the globe, and, gentlemen, here is the reason I am particularly glad to be able to advance such a policy. I think any policy wnicn unds to the uplifting ef any portion of our people In the end distributes its benefits over the whole people. .But it is far easier, originally, to put into effect a policy which shall at the moment help the people concen trated in the center of the population and wealth than it is to pnt into effect a policy which shall help the dwellers in the country and the tiller of the aoil. "Now here we have a policy whose first and direct benefit will come to the man on the plantation, the tiller of the soil, the man who make his fortune from what he grows on the soil. "Air. Williams nas said that in our day we can sink all mere party differ ences. Hi nee I have leen president I have found, aye, most .of the time have needed to sink them, because the differences of party are of small im portance compared to the great funda mentals of good citiaenship upon which all American citizens should be nnited." The president said he agreed heartily that the constitution of the United States represents a fixed aerie of prin ciples. Yet he said that, in the inter est of the people, it must be interpret ed, not as a strait jacket, not as laying the hand ol death upon all develop ments, but aa an investment designed for the life and health and growth of the nation. Mora Powder for Japan. New York, Oct. 22. Japan is man ufacturing more munitions of war st the present time that at any time dur ing the war with Russia. Under peace Japan has one more arsenal and one more naval base than it had nnder the exigency of war. Both the arsenal and the naval base have been established within the last six months and at each place day and night shifts of laborers are being worked. Port) Arthur or Oy roin, as the Jspanese have renamed the place, ia the new naval base whete there is so much activity. Fatalities from Mosquito Bite. New York, Oct. 22. "There ere 250. 009 deaths snnually as the result of mosquito bites," said r, Edward A Ayers, a member of the faculty of the sew xork polyclinic, at a meeting in the New York Academy of Medicine. Dr. Ayers furnished astounding figures In his lecture on the "Misqnito as a Sanitary Problem." He sai l five dis- ease were traceable to the insect. They are malaria, yellow fever, berl beri, dengue and fila rashes. The govern ment Is eliminating the mosquito danir- er by draining swamp land, be said. Stamplrg Out the Plague. Seattle, Wash., Oct. 22. At a Joint meeting of the city and state health boards here last night, it was decided to ak the state hoard of Oregon to co operate with Washington health au thor it ic In the handling of the bubonic plague, which baa made its appearance n t his city. One case has been rermrt. ed, that of a Chinese who died nearlv week ago, hut the citv health officer. hav adopted prompt measure to ur .. . . L i . i jrena muj tureaienea danger. Leak In Mar Island Dock. Pan Francisco, Oct. 22 The ma..l drydock which the government is hav ing constructed at the Mare Island navy lyard sprung a leak Friday, and in or. der to ssve the structure from .lmr-t complete destruction it wa necessary to blow out the entire front of th. H.w The cost of .th dock. whU-h I. h.. built by contract, will b $3,000,000. BATTLE ON STREETCAR. Ona Man Killed and Three Irjured Over Tranfr. . Ban Francisco, Oct. 21. As a result of trout le over a transfsi slip on a Polk, street car of th United Railroads sys tem Saturday evening, ona man was shot and killed, another so seriously wounded that death will probably en sue, and two other men leas severely Injured. When tb car left the ferry to pas out Mission street, on its way to Polk, it was pscked with passenger, includ ing men returning from work, and wo men and children who had been acroa tho bay. The crowded condition of the car made it ditlicnit for tl con ductor to collect fare and, when Polk stieet waa reached, both be and tba un comfortably crowded passenger were in a condition of Irritable nervousness. The man who started th trouble, ac cording to his own admissions to t he- police, waa John Monger. He said that when he paid hi fare, early on the trip, he had asked the conductor for a transfer. Brown was busy and told tu Mail awhile. Mouger re peated his request seveial times, and Urown failed to hand him the slip. Finally Monger concluded that Brown did not intend to give him the ticket, and struck at" the conductor. The lat ter dodged the blow and struck back at Monger, striking him in the face and knocking him down. It wa at thi juncture that tho hooting commenced. At the aa me rlin some one threw off the trolley and the car came to a standstill. The stop page of the car, coupled with the noise in the rear, led the motorman to be lieve that hia mate waa in danger snd revolver in hand, he pushed hia way through the crowded passengers. RAILROADS GAIN. Reduced Pasngr Rata In Nebraska 8wll Earnings. Omaha, Oct. 21. Instead of the new two-cent railroad fare law havimr re duced the rates in Nebraska, it has act ually increased the average rate per mile In this state, according tc the re port of the Union Pacific rsihoid, which has just, been filed with tho State Railway commission. And in stead of the railroads having a fear qf the two-rent law. thev have been laughing in their sleeves over the dl- veraion they Lave creaetd bv kicking?- against the passenger rates and drawing attention from the high freight ratea charged in the trans-Mississippi coun try. The annual report of the Union Pa cific, which has j-ist been filed with the commission, proves on examination to. be a brief in behalf of the two-cent far. Since the new law wa enacted, the Union Pacific and other Nebraska railroad Ire charging full two centa per mile, as permitted by law. No ex cursion rate, no reduced fare, no com mutation tick' of any kind and in fact nothing less than a rtraight two-, cent hire ticket is sold in Nebraska. But the report which has Just been made public shows that last year the average passenger traveled In Nebraska at the rate of 1 .96 oenta for each mile, a rate actually lower than that which, ia now charged by the railroad under the new law. TAFT'S DELPHIC WORDS. Say H Will Probably b Prlvat Cit izen In Two Year. Manila, Oct. 21. At a banquet given. In his honor in this ?Hv Saturday night, Secretary of War William II. Taft made a most significant statement. He waa referring to the fact that ho had -already visited the Philippine three times and in expressing hia in tention to come here aim in, he sa d: "I hope in another two years to visit. Manila again, but then I probably will come as a private citizen." The significance of Mr. Taft's re marks in relation to the chance of hia nomination for th pmidency next year, did not seem to strike his audi ence, the secretary's speech waa re ceived with much enthusiasm by the- repreeentalivea of the Filipino pres ent, when he declared the government was anxious and ready to help the busi ness prosperity of the islands. Mr. Taft devoted the day to an In spection of the schools of Manila. Oppose Pulp Export. Ottawa, Oct. 21. For some time. there ha been a atrong movement in Cansda in favor of a radical change in the fiscal condition governing the ex port of pulp wood to the United states. Thi movement, which has for montha been giowing in force and intenaity, culminated in the demand of a deputa tion from the pulp and paper manufac turers of 'the Dominion, who came to Ottawa and petitioned the government that the exportation of pulp wood from. Canada thculd be prohibited and the supply conserved. ii sV On Killer), Ten Injured. ' Chicago, Oct. 21. One trainman waa killed and ten other persons were in jured in a head-on collision between two suburban paswnger trains on the. Chlg A Northwestern road near (Jrand avenue in thi city last niirht. Walter dishing, enginer of the noith bonnd train, was arrested and is being held pending an Invest iiration nf thA aecidnt. Harry Larson, killed, was fir mm of the norh bound train. Th t in trews all tell confliitina starlet nf thecsuse of the wreck, each eni n.e asserting that he had the light of way. Dangerous Flra In Det Moine. Des Moines, la.. Oct. 21 Fir. I the plant of the Standard Oil company todHy threatened for a time to do eer- ions property damage and to result in lose of life. In the plant were funk. containing thousands of mill .ma of nil and gasoline, and if the fire h,t ed these a horrible hav occurred. The firemen nnt nn. lesperate fight, however, an.l in getting the fire nnder roi,ts.t ti,- damage haa not yet been ascertained. Valuable Quartx 8toln. San Fnacisco. Oct. 21 Km. t,..ii stole from a cabinet. . i.. i bnilding at the Univeraltv r.1 f'.nr nl gold bearing qnarts and other spe cimen v. I ued at $1,000. The f.cultr ua searcning ior clews to th thief , lejuity. t