NEW FROM THE GOOD KEr-OHr FROM CANAL Excavation Proceeding Wall and Dtath Kate Lowered. Washington, July 27. The detailed report of the operations of the Isthmian Canal commission on tLe kthmus foi June last has been received. Excava tion io the Culebra division i 624,. 60 cubic yards, against 6i,35 cubic yar.ls during Muy, and ii mora than three timet the amount taken out in June, 1D06. The report say that with 119,000 yard, per abovel a the maxi mum output during the dry season 10,. 000 yards per ehovel cannot be conaid 'ered a serious lulling off when the ex cessive rainfall (13.34 inches) for June is taken into account. The excavation at Gatun amounted to 75,013 eubio yards and in the canal prism 81,352 cubic yards was dredged. The roport of the department ol Labor headquarter shows the total working force on June 29 as 23,327. This is exclusive of the force employed by the Panama railroad. The chief eaniUry ollicor reports thut out of , 300 white American employes there were only four deaths during the month and that out of about 65,000 whites Other than Ameiiraris there were but 15 deaths. Out of about 29,000 color, ed employes there were 772 deaths, making a total of 91 deaths In June against 96 in Jay. Taking all doo.ths of employes together, only 12 deaths in June were due to what are consider ed climatic diseases malaria and dys entery -a ml none of these occurred among the American white employes. Enlarge, Not Abandon It. Washington, July 27.-The annual rumor that Vancouver bairacks pre to bo removed to Seattle ha Just been re vived. When the attention of Senator Bourne was called to it, he tock it up with the War department and finds that there Is no thought of abandoning Van couver barracks or of reducing its garri son. On the contrsry, the adjutant general advises the senator that it has been decided to increase the garrison by add ng one battery of field artillery with a corresponding increase in the accom modations cf the poet. Thus is the rumor buried for another 12 months. Navy Ceaplain Under Fire. Washington, July 26. Chaplain II. W. Jones of the battleship Minne sota. Is to be tried by eourt martial on charges of scandalous conduct to the destruction of good morals, and falsehood, preferred by the Acting Secretary of the Navy. Under -the charge of scandalous conduct there are 17 Specifications, consisting mainly of allegations of the utter ance of worthless checks. Under the falsehood charge It Is njleged that Jones misrepresented the facts re garding a note which had been given by him. Appointmenta From Washington. Washington, July 25. Major Marty I Hawthorne, Coast Artillery corps, is relieved from duty at the Army War college In this city and will proceed to Vanediiver barracks for duty. Cptnin James W. McAndrew, Third Infantry, is relieved from duty as quartermaster . o ... , t t it, at Seat le. James T. Tagnrt has len nN ..it. .i .,., ington. The comptroller of the rency today approved the application to organize the Unite! States National bank, of Seattle, with a capital of $500,000. American Ordered Out of Guatemala. Guatemala City, July 31. An Am erican named Wilkinson, who w- among those arrested for the recent attempt on the life of President Ca brera, but who was released after proving his Innocence, and departed from the country, returned two weeks ago, following an absence ot two months. Shortly after his re turn, Wilkinson was summoned to the foreign office and was ordered to leave the republic. , He made a state ment to the American Consul-General, demanding that the Guatemala government recall the order. D'smnrrsge Usw a Failure. Toeoma, July 31. The reciprocal demurrage law seems to have proven a failure. After Its having been in operation for nearly 60 days, only one claim has been presented to the Northern Pacific Railroad by a lum ber manufacturer seeking to collect damages Attorneys for the North ern Pacific announced that It would contest the constitutionality of the Jaw on the grounds thnt "a man can not be made to sell something that he does not possess." Creates Forest Reserve In Alsska. Washington. July 25. The president today signed a proclamation creating the ChngaUh forest reserve in Aiassa, embracing 858,000 acres of forest land south of the main divide of the Chn gaUh mountains and between Copper river and the west coast of Trince Wil liam sound. Land Office Appointmenta. Washington, July 25. Thomas F. llallewine, of Seattle, haa been ap pointed stenographer in the- land oflice it Roseburg, and W. M. Walker, of Wisconsin, as clerk in the land oflice at lUirns, Oregon Naval Cruisera Arrive. Washington, July 0- ""E' mlral Dayton, commanding the I acl flc floot. has Informed the Navy De partment that the armored cruisers West Virginia and Colorado arrived at Cavlte yesterday for the naval maneuvers. Rural Carrlsra at Ksrby. Washington. July "r Howard has been appointed regular. James E Howard substitute, rural iaVrier, route 1 t Kelly. Or.. NATIONAL CAPITAL BARS UP AGAINST WOMEN. Mala Secretaries Only for Mala Bu reau Chiefs. """"i') wuiy zo. me women cleiksolthe Agrk-nltural departrnjut can not hereafter ait as private secre taries for the male chiefs of divisions or bureaus. This dk-tum, harsh as It may seem, ttand as the law In that department. Secretary Wilson has Is. sued it and he rays he means business. l!y the terms of his order, no woman clerk under him shall in future act as private secretary or confidential clerk to a male chief of division or bureau In the department. The order is the di rect result of the Holmes cotton scaud al cafe, in which Mrs. Bertha Bureh figured ro prominently, testifying In this city two weeks ago In the trial of Holmes. On account of her position in the office of the chief statistician of the department she became an exuert in crop figures and now she is conducting sianstuat bureau or tier own In New York city. Proclaim Dominion Treaty. Washington, July 30.The Presi dent signed the proclamation notify ing the public of the conclusion of the Dominican treaty. Similar action was taken today In Santo Domingo by President Cucerea. President Roosevelt's proclamation recites that a treaty "providing for the assistance of the United States in the collection and application of the customs rev enues of the Dominican Republic was concluded and signed by their respec tive plenlpotentlures -February 8, 1HU7, (herein Is recited the text of the treaty which Is proclaimed) to the end that the same and every ar tlcle thereof may bo observed and performed with good faith." "Katy" Road Called to Time. Washington, July 30. Recently in formation was received by the Inter state Commerce commission that cer tain western and southwestern iailr ads were engaged in alleged violations of the rate law by issuing passes to per sons Dot entitled to them under the law. In the case of the Missouri, Kansas A Texas railway, the informs tion was specific that the agents of that system were tssrlng passes to so-called "bondsmen." An order therefore has been promulgated by the commission requiring the officials of the system to answer the charges made and to state the ground on which such action was justified.' Changs Motive Power? Washington, July 2ft. The Forest service today IsHiied a permit to allow the Northern rarlroad to erect two dams and two power plants in the Yakima division of the Washington forest re serve for the purpose of generating elec tricity by utilizing the water power on which it had filed. This is taken to mean that the Great Northern Is pre paring to substitute electricity for strain on part of its road, this change 'having been hinted at by repreeenla- t ives of the Great Northern before the Interstate Commerce commission. No Order for Fleet to Sail. Oyster Ray. N. Y.. July 31. -ct- Ing Secretary Newberg today laid be- fore the president the report of the Investigating board upon the Georgia dlsanter, and a report by naval ofn- "'". looking to a complete revision '',' ,,he, method of Instruction at the , '""j'1' btaV" iNavuJ Academy . Mr. ' Newberg said no orders hnd yet been . )mi,ed tQ na ,he Atlantl0 bB,t,e-h,p j(,et to the Pacific. "The fleet is cur-!reaJy to galli he adliP(1 an(1 wnen ever the president Indicates his de- aire to have the cruise, the trip will begin." Wanted Money From President Wsahington, July 25. August Frsnke, of Seattle, is detained in an asylum in this city, pending the pro curement of proof that he has a legal residence at Seattle. When this is ob tained, Franke will be sent home to be turned over to the state authorities for proper care. He came here last month to collect $100,000 from the govern ment, snd when he undertook to see the president and demand payment, be was taken Into enstody. Sells Relic of Wooden Navy. Washington, July 26. Acting Secretary Newberry accepted the bid of C. R. noudrow, of San Francisco who offered $9,200 for the old wood en sloop of war Marlon, now lying at the navy yard, Marie Island, re cently stricken from the naval reg ister as unfit for naval purposes. The Marlon was built by the gov ernment In 1871-1875 at Klttery, Me., and has rendered creditable ser vice In all parts of the world. Bourne Take Vacation. Washington, July 30. Senator flourne left Washington today for a hrlef vacation at Deer Park, Md. This Is the first time the Senator has been out of Washington since he ar rived last December. The protracted nt. spell has made Washington very uncomfortable and the Senator de cided to take a short rest In a nearby cool resort. Sanford Will Report to Bonaparte. Washington, July 80. Assistant Attorney-General Sanford left this sfternoon for Lenox. Mass., to pre sent to Attorney-General Ponaparte, who Is spending his summer vacation there, the results of his Investigation of the North Carolina railroad rate controversy. Mr. 8anford refused to make any statement. Lltesaving Station Contract Let. Washington, July 25. The contract was Unlay awarded to Mdnnes A Hsr rington, of Seattle for the election of a lifeeavlng station in Waddah bland at the entrance to the Strain of Fuca. The contract price ia $12.200. School Land District Approved. Washington, July . I."t No. 20. of Indemnity school land selec tions, state of Washington, In the North Yakima land district for Jl. 906 acres was approved by the Sec retary of the Interior today. USED BIBLE A3 ClPHZlt. i rom Solumon Tul4 if m Mas rinse K. t. I When she Uft home lu the small town to come to New York to take up a special course of study, her pet sis ter was fast reaching the crisis if a love affulr. The pet sister was a most winsome young lady, and had long kept a gisslly train of suitors a sigh ing. Was this affair to he the grand affair? The old sinter hoM so, for she liked the young mau cordially thought he was Just the sort to make a proper brotber-lu-law. Rut the weeks passed and not a bit of definite news about the progress of the affair did the older sister receive In her city boariLIng bouse. She became anxious. .Louise, she thought, niuat not go on recklessly trilling lu such import ant matters. . Then oue night about 10 o'clock. Just as she wss going to bed, came a tele gram. The servant brought It up. The older slater was country girl enough to be thoroughly frightened by the pale manlla, black-Inked envelope. How ominous It looked! At length she gath ered courage to opeii It This is what she read: "Solomon six three. LOUISE." . Solomon six three! Whatever In the world ! Oh, why; yes, stupid, It of course meant the Song of Solomon, sixth chapter, third verse. Rut and her cheeks Hushed with shame she bad no Rlble! ' There was a great scurrying about the boarding bouso to find a copy, of the sacred book. The girls were routed out In vaia On all aides the cry arose, "Who's got a Rlble?" Just think of the sister trying to sleep that night without knowing. what that verse was! It would have been Just like a woman to He down to pleasant dreams, con- tent to know thut she could satisfy her curiosity In the morning not! The landlady, good soul, came to the rescue. She was no heathen. She had a Ulble. Up to her room with It flew the sister,, and shut the door. Such a turning over of pages by eager, ner vous fingers! Solmon six three. - She found It, and then she cried "Hurrah! and laughed, for the verse was: "I am my beloved's, and my beloved Is mine." New York Press. "The mind Is a marvelous thlno said Prof. Zusharlah Terwllllger to his psychology class. His lecture and Its sequel are printed In the New York Sun. "Let me consider," went on the worthy sage, "the process expressed In the good old homely phrase, 'mokiiig up one's mind.1 I am on the threshold or on Important decision. What I de termine to do may have a crave hear. Ing on my future.' First I ponder over me matter carefully. I look at It In every aspect, examining It searchlngly in an ii(,iits, from all angles. Bv th Indefinable processes of reasoning I ar rive at a certain conclusion, nut that is not all. t "As a man of discretion. It behooves me to secure counsel. I listen car- fully to Judgments, noting jealously ench person's Individual bias. Then I assort and catalogue these outside opinions. "I next step aside psychically and view the array. Having, n, I modest- ly beg to claim, a plastic. flltlioinrli noianiy individual mind, I am able thus to project myself ln!o tho person alities ot oiners, and view my own Unpresslons and my own status as they might view them. Tills, young gentle men. Is an especially valuable exer cise. I urge you to cultivate the fac ulty. nnany i gire one last, sweeping survey to ttie whole subject. Then I deride; my mind Is mnde up Irrevoc ably. No s'ress, no threats could alter that decision ; no cajolery, no urging couia moairy it For, next to modera tion and open-mlndedness, there Is nothing so vsluahle as firmness. "This Illustration has been taken from actuality. I have come to an unalterable decision." The students departed much Im pressed. The professor. In a glow of self-satlsfartlon, sought his home. Mrs. Terwilllger met him at the door. "Zacharlali," she said, "have yon made up your mind on that matter?" "Yew, my riVor, I liave thought It over and decided to say no." "Really:" There was a touch of Irony In the good lady's tone. "Well, I've thought It over, too, and I've de cided you must accept. It would be nonsense to" Mrs. Terw llllger's as pect was ominous. Very well, my dear," Interjected the professor, quickly and meekly. "All right; do not let us have any words; Of course I shall accept; of course." Telltale Prints. Of Count Julius Andrussy, whose monument was recently unveiled at IUnlapest, the Neue Presse gives the following Incident': Count Audrnssy hnd a habit of smoothing with bis band bis richly oiled hair. One day an Important docu ment bad passed the Austrian Council of Ministers, In the contents of which Count Andrassy was Interested. Short ly afterward the Austrian president of the ministry said to one of the minis ters: "Count Andrassy has resd the latest document" "How do you know?" "I find on It the Imprints of Count Andrassy's Angers." responded th president with a'langh. Men are w illing to confess the thlrics they can't lie out of. It Is safer to do business with a crippled tnule than with an unloaded gun. If a man hopes to awake and find himself famous he must do a lot of hard work before going to be,! Mexi can Tlerald. Literal. "Well, what do you think of our rognee' gnllery exhibit?" I call It a bum show." Baltimore Aju erica n. INVESTIGATION NOW llot Words Benieen oilicerj c! Columbia sod Sao Pedra. HAWSE CHARGED WITH CRLELTY Captain Tails Why Hs R,fUMd Mor Passsngsrs ki prMrvtr Stand Hard Teat. San Francisco, JIv 17. The In vestigation Into lb "Inking 0f the steamer Columbia, whereby, accord ing to the latt flurn, 81 jlTe, were lost, was rWM today by Captain John BlrJnlUim. United States Suporvlblnl Injector. offl. cers ana memuen u crew or ,.,ih vm..u were examined and th depositions of Captain Hansen of the Sun Pedro and his rt officer read. The testimony brought out the statement from Captain Berruln-hara that It was the first time he had ever known that life-pres?nrer had ac tually been effect' la saving life, qualifying it by eddltij that people were usually too frightened to don them correctly. Cautain Hansen, In his report, do- nled that he bad been unnecessarily cruel in refusing to take any more survivors on board after hs had res cued 75, glvlsg reaann for his action thut his owa vessel was In such a condition that it wai danger ous to approach tier, and therefore ordered the other boati to keep 0j Chief Engineer Arthur V. Wil liams testified that the 8an Pedro did not lower all her boats because the vessel was under-manned. The alleged action of Third Offi cer Hawse, of the Columbia, In re fusing to give bis coat to a woman was brought out la the testimony of Quartermaster Curran. The latter testified that there were unclothed women In the boat, and when Hawse was asked to give hli coat to one of them he had refused, aaylng that the coat belonged to him. The wo men, said Curran, bad been exposed for an hour before Hawse covered them up with a piecs of sail. Hawse Interrupted the proceed ings by interposing; an Indignant de nial, and for a few moments counter denials flew back and forth between the two officers. Hawse was placed on the stand and testified that he had offered his roAt to Visa Maybelle Watson, the pluckr Berkeley girl. but she refused It and asked him to give It to another woman more des titute than herself. 1 GLASS CASE WITH JURY Consumed Fourteen Day of Actual Trial Bes del Arguments. San Francisco, July J?. The case against Louis Glaas, first vice-pres ident and general manger or tne Pacific States Telephone and Tele graph Company, chargsl wlh the crime of bribing 8HjilsorCharles Boxton in the sum orr.'..onii io against an ordl mi no-l granting me Home Telephone Conihwiy a rival frnnchlae In San Francisco, went to the inrv last evening after 14 days of actual trial and a duy and a half of arguments by Assistant District Attorney Heney for me people ana C. Coogan and Dcil'Mn m. uei- mas for the defense. The rendlnn of Judge I.nwlor'8 Jrharge to the Jury consumed one hour. At its conclusion tho court room was cleared, the Jury was given In charge of two.- deputy sheriffs and by them conveyed In a tally-ho to the Falrmount hotel. Haywood Cess Finished Holse. Idaho. July 27. Evidence and argument Is at an end and this morning the Jury will be left to de cide what penalty, If any, William D. Haywood shall pay for participation In a criminal conspiracy resulting In the assassination of ex-Oovernor Frank Steunenberg, with which he la charged. United States Senator William E. Borah, engaged by the State of Idaho as Bpplal counsel for the prosecution, spoke the last word last nlKht. This morning Judge Fre mont Wood will charge and Instruct the Jury, which, It ! expected, will retire to consider its ferdlct at about 11 o'clock. Save S 1,000,000 Yearly on Malls. Chicago, July 27. The revenue de rived from hauling the United States mails by the railroad running west from Chicago, St. Lol. Kt. Paul and Minneapolis and the Mieouri river is to lie further reduced appro'nately $1,. 000,000 a year as the immediate result of the reporta of 125 inspectors, who have been at work for Jbe lal six months determining whether the space used in railway postal cars by the sov ernrnent ws in exces of space anm clent to sccomplish the work. The railroads have been notiued. . Opposes German Agreement. New York, July 27 .- Policy of op position to the new tariff agreement with Germany recently Pt Into effect was adonted bv the br 1 managers and the executive rortimittee of the American Protective T"n iwgue at a meeting In tills city. " was decided to take up the subject with President ir.avt. the members "I the cabinet. senstori snd representatives. A reso lution offered by Wimam r. Draper, ,. . wo unanimonslv " .'i. nrm hup. . adopted, declaring that the agreement is contrary to law. Getting After Op"" Trsde. Pekin. Jnlr27. The Chinese gov- ernrnent has formally announced its assent to the prop""' y the 1-;tA Btof. lor a l"lnt investigation bythepoweas, Including China, Into the whole question of the r,piam tra,je and of the production ct op.um. De tailed the procedure will tss arranged later. China's delay In "planee was due to a misunderstanding on her part that six indf pendent commissions com prehended ench an ino""- Butte Plumbers W"t More. Butte, Mont., July 7-The local r.i..i struck to. la for IS per day of eight hours. The men now receive $7. Building frVMing $i,. 000,000 in value under construction arc I tied np. ZZZ Trivial CaH.ra IrU t K 4 Thctr LKra. SultHdcM are Increasing rapidly In the l ulled States, and for thut matter all over the world. lu this country the causes and the mettus are almost lu numerable, but the one which most ul.kly tou'hes the heart is that fur nished by the large titles almot daily: "No work, uo bread, no home, uo hoi-s." Without these 'it does seem thut life Is not worth the living. Hut there are hundreds of frivolous causes assigned. A woman iu I'Ulludclphla committed suicide because she believed her bus bund loved the buby better that) he did herself; a man In Ciucliiuatl killed himself because his wife refused to scratch bis buck; Mrs. ltuin.y, of Pittsburg, swallowed carbolic acid be cuuso she did not believe she cooked w ell enough to pleune her husband ; a young lad lu Pennsylvania hanged himself because he was too bashful to attend school; John Davison, of ludl uiia, feurlug he would be hurled alive, choked himself to deuth; Henry Wilkes, or Ohio, was one of the many cases of too much uiother-lu-luw, aud took the jmiUou route for relief; because he was a humpback, a young man lu Ar kansas cut his throat ; Samuel Bar rows, of Pennsylvania, choked himself to death with baker's breud ; her sweet heart not keeping an apisjluUneut caused a young lady of the aauie State to end her life with a dose of carbolic acid ; a Georgia cltizeu shunted off this mortal coll by Jumping into an open furnace because his wife did not present him with a boy baby; another man In Alubauia wanted twins, and because the doctor did not leave them he drowned himself; It was a Florida man who bau.ed himself with a clothesline because he could not attend church ; fear of a chastisement from his father caused a South Carolina lad to Jump Into a river; William Sefton. of the District of Columbia, killed him self after a young lady refused to marry him; another from the aunie place, William Thomus, an actor, took rough on rats because he believed life a failure; a demented man InsNobraska cut Ills throat because "angels were calllus him every day to come to heaveu;" rumors circulated thut a young man bad negro blood In bis veins caused a North Carolinian to cut his throat; failure to make good on an assignment caused a young reporter on a Colorado paper to shoot himself; rather than see her children want for bread a Minnesota young woman bauged herself; tired of a fanner's life end knowing bis wife could get bis Insurance money, a Connecticut farmer took a plow line and ended hla exist-eni-e; because his allowance was cut down to $12,000 a year a young man In California went by tht carbolic acid route; dread of hydrophobia so preyed on the mind of a West Virginia man that he used an old musket to put him self out of trouble; gambling debts which he could not meet was the cause assigned by a man In Illinois for end ing his life; snd thousands of such cases could be cited. I INSANITY IN THE COUNTBY. Wisconsin Joda-e Lars Its Increase to Free Urllverr of Mall. County Judge John Cbloiiek of Man towoc. Wis., makes the interesting as sertion that In his opinion the growth and extension of, the rural free deliv ery system Is an Indirect, but prolific, cause of Insanity. . He reusons that It prevents the so cial gatherings heretofore common In the rural sections, where the village IKiNtoill.-e was the rally point a"1' Kcn eral conversational exchange station, and thereby causea life on the farm to be more lonely, dreary and Isolated, In supiKirt of his theory be cites the fact that there have been more insan ity cases before the Manitowoc probate court during the last quarter than dur ing any corresponding period since the court waa established. Judge Culoupex further says: "I think the rural mall route Is do ing more than -anything else to cause the Increase In Insanity in tne country, Before that was Inaugurated people aathered at the postofflce, at the coun trv store, at the neighbors'. People saw more of each other; now they get their mall every morning; everything la brought to them; they lesd a se cluded life, sometimes not seeing any one for many days. It Is the lone someness of the thing that drives peo ple to the madhouse. "The farmers' wives are the ones more particularly affected by thla new condition. Insanity Is Increasing at a rapid rate In the rural communities, and especially Is this true among the women. In our last report the propor tion of women cases was much grester than that of the men. Nine out of teo cases In this country come from the country districts." It Is a common complaint among vil lage grocers anil merchants that the It. F. I. system Is a great Injury to their trade and tends to make rural villages dull and dead, by remqvlng one of the chief Incentives which brought the farmers to town. A Bllll or Antomolillee. In nine years there have been manu factured 5,oni automobiles, for which private owners paid the makers more than a billion dollars. These figures are staggering, but here are further f icts even more surprising. Lsst year he output wss slmost 2iMno. and the United States led the world In number and vslue of cars. While the Industry received Its first development In France, It has not taken the Yankee long to get Into the game and carry off the prises. Skeptical. "Trade." remarked the party with the quotation bablt. "follows tho flag." "Not always." rejoined the mer chant who doesn't advertise. "I hoist ed the biggest flag I could flud over my store, but trado didu t Increase a nick el'e worth," More Remarkable. The MaW Was their marriage the result of love at first sight? The Man No, Indeed. They had been facing each other at a boarding bouse table dally for three jeara, SOME ODD 'CORSES ON THE RICH Drrc,r Abuses Jlineoincrs and Constitution. GALLS ORCHARD A VILE THING Ha) wood's I awyer Occupies Day by Torrent of Invective Charges Attempt to Kill Unions. Boise, Idaho, July 25. The career ot Frank Steunenberg, the murdered ex-governor of Idaho, was discussed at some length by Clarence Harrow yesterday In the course of his plea in behalf of William D. Haywood Justi fying the .articles published in the Miners' Mugnslne, the official orgaa of the Western Federation ol Miners, the Chicago lawyer said the actton of Steunenberg In asking for United States troops to quell riot and the establishment of martial law In 1899 was unjustifiable aad had properly stirred up Immense feeling lu labor circles against the governor. Mr. Harrow's argument, unfin ished when court adjourned, devel oped into an appeal tor labor aa against capital, and a denunciation of all opposed to the unions. He held an audience startled and open mouthed as one after another the sentiments poured from his Hps. His attack on Orchard was expected, aud in this respect he fulfilled and sur passed the limit of sensation., Three hours were given to Orchard, and It was only when vituperation, physi cal force and words were spent that Mr. Harrow now turned to James II. Haw ley. The State of Idaho came In tor a large share ot Mr. Darrow's denun ciation for the purt it has played la the prosecution. Culture, education and wealth each in turn were de scribed aa constituting a combination against which the worklngmen, the uneducated and the poor -must ever be opposed. Mr. Harrow sneered at the universities as purveyors of cul ture. "And what Is a cultured man," he cried, "but a cruel tyrant al ways?" Reaching the climax of hla denun ciation In sympathy for the working class and hatred for the rich, he as sailed the Constitution of the conn try, and cried: r "The Constitution! The Constitu tion. It Is here only to destroy the laws made for the benefit of the poor." Mr. Harrow s defense of labor unions and ot union men waa pas sionate and his eulogy of the West ern Federation eloquent. Lovingly he touched on the beauty of self-sac riflce found in the "struggle for hu manity where only the worklngmnn is found," and then, with the bitter est sarcasm, bis voice pitched to the highest note and arms unralsed, he heaped abuse upon the selfish rich and upon the administration ot the State ot Idaho. SURVIVORS REACH PORTLAND Sixty-Five Complete Voyage on Elder From Scene ef Wreck. Portland, July 25. With 65 sur vivors of the Ill-fated Columbia aboard, the steamer George W. Elder reached port at 6:30 o'clock yester day afternoon, after a slow and un eventful voyage from the scene of this grim tragedy of the sea of last Sunday morning". Two thousand people thronged the narrow landing place at Martin's dock to meet these fortunutes who were snatched from the Jaws of death. Many were there on the happy mission of greeting rel atives who had escaped. Others went to make Inquiry for some loved one unaccounted for. That the wreck was attended by many scenes ot bravery and that the loss ot life was reduced to a mini mum considering the rapidity with which the Columbia eettled, is the general verdict. In the fact of the endless number ot miraculous es capes from drowning. It Is clear that courage was at hand In plenty among passengers and crew. Women and children displayed admirable courage as well as the men, and there were few Instances ot rank cowardice. Must Not Enforce Laws. Nashville. Tenn., July 26. For the first time in Tennessee the pow- ers of the United States Courts have been Invoked In an attempt to re strain the Insurance Commissioner from compelling an Insurance com pany conforming to the laws enacted for Its regulation by the state of Tennessee. This Is the nature or an Injunction bill filed by the State Mu tual Life Insurance Company, of Rome. In which It Is sought to pre vent Commissioner Folk from revok ing the license ot the Insursnce com pany Jspsn Tighter s Her Grip. Tokio, July 25. Advices dated Seoul, midnight, say that a new con- ventlon between Japan and Corea haa been concluded. The text of the convention will not be published un til Saturday, but It Is reported to consist of teven articles. Its main feature Is that It Invests the Kesl-dent-Ceneral with complete control of the Internal administration or Corea and appoints Japanese officials to the Corean government. It Is rumored that theterms were mucn easier than wereapprehended. Heiresses to M0 000,000. Helens. Mont.. July 25. Three young women of this city, the Misses rtertha and Frederlka voiker ana Mrs. Kenton Kepner, hsve Just been snnrlsed that, after hearings lasting three years In German courts, they have been declared tne legal heiresses to the estate of their grsnd father, nsmed Voiker, which amounts to $40,000,000. They ex pect to go to Germany shortly to claim their fortune. They are well- known residents of this city. Rsmove Amsrlcsn Flsg. Ottawa. Ont.. July 24. Two American flags yesterday were used with the Union Jack and other deco rations In connection with a carnival. A committee of citizens ordered the stars and stripes removed. The re ception committee thought It best to do this rather than have any trouble over the matter. CIDES MADE OF MELONS. rlurala Han kars II Will HariMt Thai Sla.ln fruaa Anwlea. Ihiwu-e;ist farmers should wuke with) a start when tliey bear that elder I a'xyt to be lu-ide frein wjtcrmvlona, aud that butter similar to -auut but ter will be manufactured from Rocky Ford cantalouK', says the iK-nver cr resK)iidcnt of the New York Herald. U. W. a ink. a State Senator, Is the person who Is going tu give the 1' nltcd Ststes a new kind of cider. which be says w 111 be better an I clu-ap- er than apple cider, and wlu will pro duce "a cautaluile butter which will . give peuuut butter a bard race for first,' place. Mr. Swlnk Is negotiating for machin ery with which to make the rider ami butter and wilt have the plan In 0er atlon next autumn. Fxisrt chemists made tests for Mr. Bwink last summer ami say that an excellent grade of elder can be made from watermelons aud cantalouie butter will tie us good or better than ieatint butter. Mr. Swink bus yet to prove these- assertions, but the tests are so thor ough that he feels conuient of success. Should the manufacturing schemes prove as profitable as he believes, there will not be so many lto;ky Ford mel ons pluced on the market, though al ready there Is snch a demand for the- melons thut hardly enough ure rulsctt to meet If. Other farmers In tho Ar kansas valley ure awaiting the re sults of Mr. Kwink'e Investment anil muy erect plants tif their owu next season. The factory which will be erected by Mr. Swink will tie located In Itocky Ford. He Is considered tho father of that place and has always been fore most In boosting that part of Colorado. So many new uses are Ising found for the products of Colorado that Mr. Swink's innovation Is considered but another step In the utilization af every thing grown In the State. The (Jreat Western Sugar Company la making sirup from parts of the- sugar-beet pulp not used In the manu facture of sugar. It Is also experi menting with the an j:ar beet to learn If a reMahle quality of denatured alco hol cannot be manufactured from it. UNFAMILIAR FACTS. With the aid of steam heat and elec tric lights vegetables and flowers are being grown In Fairbanks, Alaska. . Commodore Eldridge T. Oerry. though 70 years oldi goes downtown ev ery day to attend to the affaire con nected with his big estate. Copper ore worth $l,7fCi,010 was shipped from Alaska In l!Ksi, nearly three times as much as In 11KI5, and seven times aa much as In 114. The British Yukon, It Is said, will exhibit two hundred varieties of flow ers at the Alaska-Yukon Exposition to be held In Seattle In liNifl. The average American church. mem ber gives 'ii cents to foreign missions. The record Is held by the United Pres- .... 1 T T A ....... I .M In, 1.1-1 nun a('v e1-1 m 1 - Hliunn Smith, so evangelist, cousin to Oypsy Smith, has been holding ser vices for the Inst two years In I-ondon. He Is a singer as well as a preacher. Mlddleton Island. In the Uulf of Alaska, near longitude 14)1 arid not fur from the entrance to Prince William Sound, Is becoming known as a garden siiot Last winter there wua no anow and grass was green every month. The Lutheran Church has had a re markable growth In membership In the lust thirty-five years. In 1M70 there were 3!o,tK communicants. In l!Xl.r, l.KoO.OdO members were recorded. This body Is now third numcrlcnlly among the Protestant bodies. SUPERSTITIONS ABOUT BABIES. In India It la good luck for a baby to fall out of bed In Hungary they think that If yon dress a girl baby In red slie will turn out bad. In ltoumajla babies all wear blue ribbons around the left ankle to ward off evil spirits. Irish babies keep strands of women's balr In their cradles to protect them from sickness. In Russia they think a baby and a kitten can't thrive In the same house. They kill the klltcu as soon as the baby comes. lu Spain they won't let a baby under 3 see Its reflect lou In a mirror. Other wise they think It will grow up vain. proud and cruel. The Italian minister of Justice la considering the plan of punishing crim inals "by pangs of conscience." Ir the cell of susicted Slid convicted, murderers a pliotograph of their vic tim as found sfter the deed Is placed placed so high that the prisoner cannot remove It. And above it are facsimiles. of the weapons used. Thieves are pun ished In similar style by representa tion of the objects stolen and of the distress caused by their crime. The method has been tried unolllclally by a number of prison keepers, snd the results are pronounced satisfactory. The prisoner, constantly reminded of his crime, becomes conscience stricken) snd often leaves bis cell a better man. likewise a number of confessions have been obtained by these means from per sons suspected. Manor. "Does Skrlhbler make much out of his writings?" "No. But his wife does." "Ills wile?" "Yea She makes fires out of them." -Milwaukee Sentinel. i SHafct Jolt. The Youth Ah. would I were s slove- that I might bold your pretty hand. Young Widow You certalnry would -. be a success In the glove line. The Youth Do you think so? Young Widow Yes; you sre a gen uine kid. Knew lea Now. Tva There aoe Belle. She waa sell ing kisses st the church fair last night. She said it was lor cnanty. Edna I don't doubt It. It certainly would be charity for anyone to klae her.