Hillsboro Independent I Msay W t ' HILLSBORO OMQON GRILLS PINKERTON MEN. H.ywood Attorney Say Steunenberg Murder Perl of oonipir.-f Boise. Idaho, July 2--".v .L.ikK r,l vengeance 'n."", . .ih. murder of x-Ciovernur L. E. F. Richardson argue- ururo nr tup iirri; ,,1,t()rt-i,rdwiati.eeu.Pioyof ntma r inr iir.r i pnkenon w A 1 U 1 1 W A m mm mm w I la a Condensed Form lor Easy Headers. followed of Cap- A Rum of the Lee Importent but Not Las Interesting Event of the Peet Week. The Corean emeror has confirmed the report that he has abdicated. Mre. Kussell Htiue has given $100,000 to the Syiacuse, N. Y., university. Germany will oppose at liie Hague any movement towards disarmament. Jhimii ha hist tiied to float $20,000, mm nf railroad bond in England, but failed. German military officer are expert inenting with a very successful dirigible balloon. The people of Russia are refusing to register for the elections, as they recog- niu it to be a farce. A bulldog belonging to the Root-evelt family treed the French ambassador and has been banished. The recount of ballots in the mayor alty fiirht in New York has been further delayed by McClellan's lawyer. The prosecuting attorney of Missis iinii ha sued the standard Oil com puny for $1,400,000 for violation of the anti-trust law. American and Japanese bluejacket in France are to b kept apart for fear of a fight. Both countries have squad runs in French waters. Machinist are preparing to strike on all railroads. Two San Francisco boys are under arrest for placing dynamite caps on Street car track. The Haywood trial at Boise will cost clone to $250,000, including the ex pense of both f idea. Aller, the Haywood witness charged with perjury, ha been bound over to nwer in the District court. the nen killed Kheuuenberg and that the uiur . . nl rnnsnirucv iu I uri T u m m j - v UUT Hay woo.1. Thi auilden departure wi i . ,u,,,UM.linia denunciation tain James Mcl'arland and the Pinker ton and passionate vltuptrat'on ol .-. - . !... r .nil ii l...- M....K in.1 Governor IVaUMly of Colorado, in fact, all who have cted on the side of the prosecution oi ...Mtinlin share of Richard- .. i... r. ,Pn t Ii m ' . . . I k fil.'Ail. nearly nine uours, wuhuu uH r.. inx w th the ury noi w convn- ..,, on . testimony of the self-con ...u,i nritninal. Orchard, whose testi nw.nv. he said, had not been ooirobor i. ii an tMitinonr standing by it elfan'd unsupported by Orchard, connect Haywood with any conspiracy to commit crime. -Mr. jticiiarusou hnrtyAii rnfl 2 lriateriuu uciwii'" -p- j lot to secure the conviction of Haywood. Moyer and Pet- iK.,na am m. tnouns to the uesireu ex- tnnination of the Western. Federation of M inflr. Ciarence'Parrow will commence ni mflnt In Havwood'l behalf when nourt meeU thi morning. It is ex pected that he will require two day to close for the delense. to FIRE AT VICTORIA. Chicago labor unions will not parade thi year on Labor day. This has been one of the features heretofore. . Leader in a Ccrean conspiracy have been arrested. The ex-emperor is said to be behind many of the plot. The attorney general is to begin suit In New York to annul the charter of the Western Union and Postal tele BTrtph companies. Illegal combination is the allegation. The fteamer Columbia, just wrecked below Emcka, came to the coast in 1MH0 from Chester, I'a., where she was built for the O. R. & N., which com. pnny trttiKteYrd the vessel to the Han Francisco A Portland Steamship com puny. Second Vice President Zimmer, of the Pacific States Telephone company, has again refused to testify in the Glass aie and re-sentenced to one day's Im prisonment. Notice was given that he w ill be called each day and recommit ted o long as he refuses to testify. Three persons were killed in a wind storm at Woonsocket, 8. D. Kry,n is said to have ahandonod his government ownership policy. New York Jews are planning an or ganization to unite the Hebrews of all countries. Corey say he is to'remain president of the , teel corporation despite report to the contrary. Rioters In Seoal have burned the res idence of eeial members o( the em' pemr'a cabinet. Rioting ha again occurred in San F'rancisco in connection with the strike of the streetcar men. Two storms coining from different directions met at Cascad e, Mont. A fsrin hand was killed and crop ruined in ine storm tone. The Tennessee Federal court has de cided that Standard Oil officials of In diana can be brought to the former state to answer indictments returned by a grand jury. Sixteen thousand men employed by the' United State Steel corporation anii iniiepemlent nuneownera in Minne sola have gone on strike for an increase In wages. The Iron ore industry 1 iwrmiyeo. A steamer has just sailed from Ne ork carrying railroad material for Japanese use In Manchuria. Forty car goes have been purchase.! and will be moved inside of 12 months. The inp. pii involve an expenditure of $10, H,mo A tornado and tremendous rain storm did heavy damage in St. Joseph, Mo. and vicinity. 1 lie hlks national convention Is con i.lerlng plan to stop the slaguther of elk to get teeth. Rioting In Seoul result from abdi ration of the C orean emperor. At least 25 Japanese were killed. In the (ilass trial the court has ruled that evidence showing similar offenses inny be Introduced, a decided victory lor iteney. Connellsville, a town of 300 inhahi tants near Taneeville, ha leen almost wiped off the map by flood. No lives are reported lost, "the property loss will be large. A Chinaman is on trial in Los Ange les for practicing medicine without license. So far 340 talesmen have been summoned and but five have qualified all others being biased on account of defendant being a Chinese. M. Holhrook. K. E. Lonabangh Kolwrt Mcl'hillaney, prominent men of Wyoming, have been found guilty of conspiracy to defraud the gov' eminent of coal lands In that state. The maximum penalty is two yeats In the penitentiary and a fine of $10,000. Th Indian Territory Democratic con mention ended in a riot. ProDartv Loaa of S26O.000 Results From Poor Prsur. Victoria. B. C July 24. The great oet fire In Victoria's history occurred vesterdav afternoon, destroying nve j j - blocks and many Oetactieu Dunuings, and involving a loss of $250,000. btait inir in the unused boiler shop of the de funct Albion works, the fire wiped out the shack of the tenderloin. From Store street to Quadra, four block east ward, between Herald and Chatham and Picneer treets, scarcely anything escaped. 4 The poor pressure of water greatly handicapped the firemen, who, aided by the soldier of the garrison and a host of volunteer, fought desperately, pull ing down many buildings In the path of the fire, which wa brought under control at 7 p. m. Dynamite wa brought In automobiles to blow up buildings, tut Fire Chief WaUjon would not use it Men, women and children were hurriedly carrying out their be longings from the houses in the threat ened district. The number of houses burned In the destructive fire is placed at 75, and the insurance at about $135,000. The total loss is estimated at $250,000. No cas ualties are reported. The police secur ed blankets and tents for the home less, but not one application for shel ter was received, all those burned out being sheltered by friend and at the hotels. " The tenderloin was almost completely wiped out. Three churches were destroyed. COLUMBIA'S BOATS WERE GOOD OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST nspector Turner Kill Rumor They Were Rotten. Pan Francisco, July 24. Sixteen names were added yesterday to the list of survivors of the Columbia-San Pedro collision. These 16 passengers were in boat which landed at Shelter cove. The boat also contained two dead bodies. The list of survivors now include 100 name out of a reported total of 257 persons on lioard. Three dead bodies ave been recovered. Ninety-seven person are unaccounted for. Local Inspector Bolles and Bulger today detailed Assistant Inspector Frank Turner to examine the lifeboat from the Columbia, which wa picked up at sea, the report being circulated that the wood In it was rotten. Mr. Turner reported that, while the boat Is not new, its condition is perfect. 'It Is built of solid oak," he said, 'and the wood is so hard that I could not chip it off with a knife." aJi That Won't Sell Coal. Bellingham, July 24. A special to the Herald from Vancouver, B. C. says: According to British naval ofll cers wno arrived irom me Orient on the Empress of China Sunday night, en route to hngland from the China eta turn, the Japanese government ' has placed a positive embargo on the expor tation of coal from Japan. Operator have been instucrted to load no coal for export, and steamer are supplied with only suilicient to complete the return voyage to Japan. Foreign coal 1 also being purchased. Great Cotton Strike Begins. Moscow, July 24 The strike of the men employed in the cotton mill of the Sava Morosoff company at Orieckn. vozne, in ladinur province, has an. sinned dangerous propottions. Forty thousand men are out. Social Demo crats are bringing about avmnathetin strikes and hundreds of thousand may I involved. The movement is accom panied t.y violent political agitation oeverai pig meetings were held In the suuiiri yesterday. Troop were sum moned and had to fire bekre the crowds dispersed, aiany were arrested. Indicted Miner I Free. l neyenne, Wyo., July 24 In the 1 nited Mate District court Judge J niner dismissed the case aainst V.. T ""y. a wealthy mining man of umanaan.i isaxter City, Kan., who was Indicted for alleged conspiracy to defraud the government of valuable coai lamis in Monarch, Wyo. Theevi dence on which V.. M. Halhrook, V.. Y. linult.llnk Kn.l t t . . v .,, l.ukti .net niiamey were convicted showed that McCarthy ii.iv 01 ins inierest. Cannot Convict Dr. McGe. noise, juiy 24. Dr. I. L. McC.e me witness lor the defense of W. I) II 1 x nsywowi, T.110 was arrete.t on the charge of perjury, was discharged from custody yesterday by the nmuistrot. before whom the preliminary hearing was held. The justice rule. that th evidence brought by the prosecuting auorney wa insuthcient to warrant Holding McUee. CHEMAWA IN FIRST KAnn.. lmprov.m.rt. Will M.k. It Lauding Indian School In Country. Chemawa The Chemawa Indian .W i. building, new brick ho.p.t.1 .,.c.tof$iy.78',,; Tl w m ;V..M.le;.ofSalem,ha tl,e con- at a cost 01 m,ow. " these buildings i rapidly progressing and it is hoped to liav the... ready for occupancy lor uie ipx"... - - term oi ui - .. . ... The hospital Will o supi'" .1,,. m,.t modern and sanitary equip- ment and the sx h.Kil's open-air sanl tarium will rje exirnuru. ... will be supplied w ith the latest im- proved oven and appliances. The swain anu "- y department of the scnooi win imMMve.1 bv addition to meet the growing needs of the institution. With these improvement Chemawa will maintain her rank as tne oesi euuipiwu r,i;n msniial training school not only on the Pacific coast, but of the whole United State Indian service. Looks Lik Railroad Work. Euirene The Southern Pacific com pany has unloaded a car of scrapers at Natron during the past week, which is taken by the people in this vicinity as an indication inai tructing the Natron-Kiamatn exien ion will begin very soon. An olhclal of the company, while in hugene, pas- ing through the city on nis way goum, stated that the company was looking for terminal grounds in Eugene and that this city stood fail chance of be coming a division point lor all tne train of the Natron-Kiamatn exusn- ion. as well as for those of the line across tne state to uniario, wnen it built. Rich Quicksilver Deposit. Gold Hill A large ledge of rock bas list been discovered a short distance north of Gold Hill which i so rich in quicksilver that a small piece of rock hen crushed will produce an amount equal to what can be purchased for 60 cents. The ledge crops out lor a con- iderable distance and is without doubt the very best proposition of the kind that has been discovered in recent years. The mercury is in a perfectly natuial state as it comes from the rock, so that It would appear that no process of reduction is required except to crush the rock and allow the metal to drip out. Information on Book Buying;. Salem The Oregon Library commis- on has met with fairly good success in getting good books into the public and school libraries of the state and lias now turned its attention to suitable books for children. The commission has found that many people are perfect ly at sea in the selection of books for children and has issued a pamphlet giv ing titles, authors and prices of many good publications. A short description is also given of each. These pamphlets ill be distributed free and a line to Cornelia Marvin, secretary of Oregon Library commission, Salem, will bring one by return mail. Fin Building Ston at Vale. Vale Charles Begg, of Caldwell, one of the main stone mason contractors of this section of Idaho and Oregon, has taken up a stone claim one mile from ale. He used this stone in the burni ng of the First National bank build ing, and is using it in the Vale drug store building. The stonecutter are now getting out the stone for Caldwell's new schoolhouae, for which Mr. Beggs has the contract on the atone work. Mr. Beggs sav this is the best stone in this part of F'astern Oregon and West ern Idaho and he expects to ship it ex tenslvely. Tillamook Fair in August. Tillamook Another street carnival and county fair will be held, in Tilla mook City this year, the committee having fixed August 22, 23 and 24 as the date. This comes in the most pleasant time of the year in this conn ty, the weather always being cool and refreshing in the summer months In Tillamook. The fair thi year will be upon a more extensive scale as so many visitors are coming to liiiamookt hi year owing to the railroad building in to tne county. ihe committee will make a feature of the stock show. Mysterious Surveying Party. Oregon City Twenty men have been worxing an winter surveying a route for a railway In the vicinity of Mount Hood and last week crossed the divita and are now working on the east side of the mountain. The party started nn the Sandy and went on up Salem river to Summit, making a wide detour to the souin 01 uovernment Camp. Thev found a grade that will not exceed 1 ner cent and were surnrise.1 at th ... wnn wnicn they reached Summit. Rush to Retort Now On. Albany The annual rush to summer resorts Is now very apparent in this pan 01 me state. Newport receives the bulk of the exodus from this city but a number of local people are spend ing vacation at Caaeadia, Detroit and other mountain resort. The west bound Corvallis A Fastern trains are l.iaded daily and Newport is said to be experiencing the biggest rush in iu history. Low Water Stops Navigation. Albany River navigation on 'the Irper Willamette ha been suspended for the summer, the river now beimi too low to permit safe traffic. The Ore gona made her last trip this week and no more boats will Mch Albany nntil the fall rain bring the rver up to a greater depth. F Appl Fair of Linn County TJT" n determine! .I'm. nit l nn to COUntV AfMO. f: w.k 1,1... i ' I"" '"'f one .V meeting ol th y 10. Not em her. llorti,iltn..l ? ll" th. 1 ""-'"y 'a Not. 11118 Will PIT ml . BETTER Train HVlCt. Southern pc;f,e Anticipa, Mov of Ri"road Comml.."-Salern-A. a re,,, uf tt wring I be fore the railm.d WlDllZ o(, U',' complaint made upon th comaiwl"n own motion. agui,lnt 0 Inade quate latssenger tri Li ' the Southern Pacific throni.1, th Villain ette valley from the ,,utj, In.U P'OD- billty an order will mij, re'i""'0!! the company to run a gtub renK,'r train from Koecbiirg to portind on No. 12' time when that train reported an hour late at that BtHtlon. This order will b n.-.u to satisfy the demands of the tntePnf Public ,(,r a more satisfactory service through the valley, especially by noitbboand over land No. 12, which, up to l wet'ke ago, was from one t0 aji and eight hours late. Douhtu. in mticipation of the tiling of this complaint. 'h'-'h bas been' held in ahev.u br the coin- niiseion ior several ,.ki Ui ocmu em Pacific company put on an extra train which runs fu, ,th as Albany and men aoutiies back a th B1 8(30 lion 01 .xo, 12. btiangely enough ,: change was made upon the am (av ths complaint ...... Al.l 1.1 . - ... " wuiioui not to me coiii- mlssion and w ithout the latter' know ledge. Kver since thi extra was put into service, pickinir un th heavy local express and baggage sliipment, No. 12 has been on time anil wimnlaint has cease.! upon this ic,jre. The railroad commission, hnwovo. kalisve this stub service should Im extended as fur south as Kosehurg and an order to this effect will probably he made. It is expected that the Southern Pacific will endeavor to show that such an order is unnecessary, hut, ninee no insurance is given that the new train service will be made permanent, the order of the commission w ill be a standing one and will make it so. Fair for Clackamas County. Oregon City The nresDect for hold ing a county fair in Clackamas county next fall is good. The Chautauqua grounds have been offered for the place of holding the first fair, and a regular stock and fair association will be form ed with a capital of $2,000. Commit tees on soliciting and publicity were appointed and Jadw Thomas F. Ryan, chairman of the preliminary meeting, ill name a committee of women to help along the proposition. The grange here is also taking m active part in the work. s Deny Ratetsr Excessive Salem A numW of transcontinen tal railroads have lied with the Inter state Commerce cosunV"ion answers to the complaint mail Mine time ago by the Oregon Kailro1 Commission that ttie rate on denatc! JhIcoIioI are ex cessive. Copies i the answer nave been served on imon eommitloa. The answers vary ciewhat, but in general they deny It the rates are excessive and aver iat the Oregon commission has no auarity to make complaint. Dredge KlamS Batin. Klamath Falls Asie Mason is moving two large stee dredge onte the Lower Klamath sish and will within a few day beg: work on his railroad contract. Heiill put on both machines, and expectw complete the six mile dike in atiouM months. If Mr. Mason succeeds it tonipleting his part of the contract b; .'in nary 1, 1908, it will leave very Ids grading In order to complete the Mslbed to this city. HAWLEY FINISHES ARGUMENT. Is Sura Haywood Had Hand in Steu nanberg Murder. Boise, July 22. James If. Ilawlev. leading counsel for tiie state of Idaho, preventing the Diet ol the arguments to the jury in the case against William l Haywood, poke for nearly elwht hour. distributed over three vers ion of court. hven when the foienoon session Satur day had extended fur beyond the cus tomary time limit, eveiy aval in the courtroom was occupied and remained 0 until the last word wa spoken. rone listened more attentively to the argument than lluywoo.1, the defend ant, ana none allowed emotion. From time to time he took copious note in a small book and frequently made suggestions to one or other of hi counel, even of whom were in court today. Throughout the day Mr. Ilawlev used an almost conversational tone. The analysis of testimony in contradiction of Orchard's story concluded frequently with the denunciation of witness after witness as a wiiful perjurer or guiiiy of unintentional falsehood. When he had spoken five and a half hours, Mr. Haw ley reached Caldwell, where at the close of the year 19J5 the preparations lor the murder of bteunenberg were afoot. Hi voice now found sympa thetic note and, a he told of the last moments of the ex-governor the court room wa hushed and the jury leaned forward to catch the speaker's every word. Mr. Hawley's peroration wa impree sive. There was no attempt at any night ol oratory, but only a strong note of deep sincerity snd great ear nestness when he pleaded for an honest judgment from honest men of Idaho. Mr. Hawley said he did not charge that a majority or even that many of the Western Federation of Miners were criminals, but that the evil deeds of the officers and of the scum of the or ganization had brought discredit on the rank and file. The time had in deed come, he said, when right think ing men should rise and make war upon the evil influences that were the curse of all labor organizations. On the adjournment of court until Monday morning, Mr. Hawley was showered with congratulations. THIRTY-ONE DEAD. New Armament fa O. A. C. Corvallis Oregon Agricultural col lege cadoU will hereatehermei1 wi,n Krag rifle of the 1 81)!? patlern. They will also have for drill pnrposeei two 3.2-lnch breech lotto teel field piece, which will eapplant two old fashioned muzzle loading cannon that have hitherto been In Tn rm, are supplied by the War depart meat. PORTLAND MARKETS. bltiesttem, 85c 1 Wheat Club, 83c valley, 80c; red, 80c. Oats No. 1 white, S.5028 ; gray, nominal. Barley Feed, Wl.hHtW per ton; brewing, nominal; rolK 2.50 24.50. ' Corn Whole, $28; c'. 29 per ton. Hay-Valley timothy, So. 1, WQ 18 per ton; Eastern Oftn timothy, 212:i; clover, $9; cheat, $i10; grain hay, $!l(ai(V 13(14. Butter-Fancy S7X3fc per pound. roultryAvt,.w 0M hMW. " 13c per pound; mixed chickens, 12S,c; 'Pring chicken, 1 Milne; old roosters, N3!c; drPsse,lchickVn,ll7c: tU'" k-ys, live. 12ffi)18o. tolieys. dresMe.1 choice, nominal- BeeW, live' 8Uc' ducks, 8fr 14C e Kggs-Fren'ch ranfh) canJled. 22 w per dozen. Fruits Cherrie. uil2 P0""'1' apples, $l.tV.o fbox; r-pitzen- lierirs. i-i m , cantaloupes. 2.50(4:t.fio rJ. ' . n-hes. fiis-a 1.2s P.r cm,. ZlpW"' u2m l-0 per crate; lZ 12C P pound; hwnberrieJ, II P"' Crate; IT'cots, $1.5iv,;2 nercrst. egHtables-Turninl, I1-"5 Pr ' ""t. 12 pi ffi beets. $2tr H-k;aSpa,a1u,)l0c per P"""'1 X"-5c p,r p,mr(. bhwfl 2Sc per pound; celery, $1 or r cor"' 2.36C ne, I ?.mhers. 60.H P" tx; lettue. 1. .1 iifc Pf r dozen ; tin , coneri a good exhibit to take to the lin t fair ln pni.. . w the metlng of th tut .o. tion . clty. rith p-r iii"" ' onions rr pnd; ra,liBKoi. 2 P'1 ""'"'ni's's . OR rftf. t 1-11 5VVC P" r"na-Heef-rw,, ' t 4C per Aliittonrire farx?. W Tr ii c per pcnn. . . roik-irw , flV,f per pound. .'opeX wording " quality. Wool-Fast w; valley, ling to cLoiw,1 iverage beet, hrina- fine- pound. Michigan Excursion Train Hit Freight at High Speed. Falem, Mich., July 22. Thirty-one people are dead and more than 70 in jured, many of them seriously, as the result of a head-on collison Saturday be tween this village snd Plymouth, when a Pere Marquette excursion train bound from Ionia to Detroit crashed into a westbound freight train in a cut located at a harp curve of the Pere Marquette railroad about a mile east 01 naiem. The passenger train of eleven cars, carrying the Pere Marquette shop em ployes of Ionia and their families to the Michigan metrojioli for their an nual excursion, was running at high speed, probably 50 mile an hour, down a tep grade. It struck the lighter locomotive of the freight train with such terrible force as to turn the freight engine completely around. Only a few of the freight train's car weie smashed, and it tock only a few houis' work to remove all traces of thera from the scene. But behind the two wrecked locomotives six cars of the passenger train lay piled in a hopeless wreck. Four of the passenger coaches re mained on the track but slightly dam aged, and were used to convey the dead and injured to Ionia; one coach was entirely undamaged, with only its for ward trucks otl tne rails, ineiwo coiche next ahead of this were tele scoped. The next car forward tood al most on end aru-r tne wreca. UesDonsibllity is put square upon the crew of the freight train by officials of the road. Those who arrived at the scene of the wreck soon after the acci dent secured from the crew of the freight the orders under which It was running, and which clearly showed the position of the passenger train, ana that the freight bad encroached upon the other train's running time. The collision occurred at 9:13 o'clock, and the freight tiain should have reached 8alem at 9:10 to be within their orders. Rioting in Seoul. Tokio. Julv22. Late advices from Seoul say that the rioting is growing in magnitude. Attempts to burn the railway station and police building were frustrated by prompt action. The powder magazine or tne Korean imvernment is strongly guarded Dy Jap anese troop at the request of the min ister of war. itloters are snooung wildlv out of windows and two Japan ese are reported to have been killed. Murderous assault are irequeni ana the city Is verging almost on a reign of terroi. Harrlman Lowers Coal Rat. Vew York. July 22. To itimulate ih nnrehase of coal during the summer mnn ths when the greatest number of cars for this purpose are available, the rti.rataie Commerce commission, at th reonest ol tne union j aciuo ran road and the Oregon bliort Line, nave especially authorized a reduction ot 25 cent a ton 011 coai sinppea 10 vt asn- intfton. Idaho and Nevada between July 10 nd Keiitember 1. For the last to th official of the Harriman line h. been endeavoring to induce deal ers to make shipment early. Mob Is After Negro. Onthrie. Okla. July 22. A mob of heavilv armed men and boys wa or nt zed last night at Vamoose, I. T., and ha left town headed for a negro settlement, determined to avenge the loath of Deputy .Marshal .Morris and Special Officer Dickson, who were killed wh le trying to arreei two neyrors charged with robbing a bank at Nu ..ka. I.T. Feeling has Dee n tense all day, and whites have armed them' selyee in anticipation of a race war. Russia Begins New Railroad. Vertchinsk. Asiatic Russia, July 22 Work was formally begun today on th construction of the first section of the Amiirla railroad, which Is deetined to give Russia a lino to Vladivostok en !rlv throueh Russian territory. The purpose of this lin at present is purely irmteirical. It is admitted that It ran be profitable commercially only after many years. GGLUMDIA IS BLAMED WORST OF CRIMINALS. San Pedro Officers Say Disaster Could Have Been Averted. HUNDRED SEVENTY-SEVEN SAVED Svnty-Two Ar Unaccounted and Chances of Being Found Ahv Ar Small. for Eureka, Cal., July 23. Arrival ye teiday of the steamer George W. Elder with the battered steam schooner Kan Pedio in tow, brought the first new of marine disaster which will rank among the worst of the Pacific coast. The fan Ptdro irv full speed into the stem of ttie steamer Columbia, bound from San Francisco to Portland, tearing a great gash In her side, and causing her to sink within eight min ute near Shelter cove about 12 30 o'clock Sunday morning. The first reports justified the belief that at lenst half of the 250 persons on board the Columbia had perished, but hourly the total shrink. . The best ad vices now are that 177 escaped death when the vessel went to the bottom. One hundred and (even of the Colum bia' passengers and 37 of her crew have lieen brought to thi port by the steamer (ieo. W. Elder, which towed the colliding schooner 8an Pedro from the scene of the disaster to Eureka. A late message irom Shelter cove say that three more lifeboats have been picked up, one of them containing 18 persons, another 15 and the third not reported. Two hours after the wreck the fog lifted snd a cold wind commenced to blow. The people in the boats suffered much. O. Swanson, a sailor of the San Ped ro, wa at the wheel Saturday night when the fatal collision occurred. In his report to the sailois' agent, John Ertckson, the blame is laid upon the shoulders of the Columbia's officers. Other member of the crew of the San Pedro substantiate the story of Swan- son. He say that the crder was given to him when the lookout sighted the Columbia to put the wheel hard aport. Three polnU a port carried the San Pedro seaward apparently out of the way of the approaching vessel, whose name at that time wa not known. Short toots from the whistles of both vessels warned the skippers. The Co lumbia wa on the ccast side, the San Pedro on the sea side. Annarentlv both vessel were proceeding at full speed. If all had gone well, the San Pedro would have cleared the Colum bia, but it ia evident that an order, put the wheel hard a-etarboard," was given on the Columbia. This sent her directly across the bow of the steam schooner. Whether or not the speed of either veisel was slackened i imma terial, for the crash of the ves-selg was terrific. The Columbia, an iron vessel, bore the brunt of the impact, and her iron plates crncked,-and a gash seven feet across the forward .hatch allowed the water free ingress at great velocity. Among the survivor rescued and car ried north to this port by the George W. Elder are men and women from a score of slates, not a lew irom tne At lantic seaboard and the Middle West. Among these are a number of school teacher, who were varying with a sea voyage their home trip from the an nual convention of the National Fducft tional association at Los Angeles. A segregation of the Columbia's pas senger list, shows that in her cabin she carried 78 men and 90 women and girls; in her steerage 20 men and one woman, a total of 181). Discrepancies, however, between the full list furnished the purser on sailing and some of the names given by the survivors who have reached here indicate that the total number of passengers may have been greater. Sixteen of the names given here are not found on the steamship company's certified list. Adding to the 189 accredited passengeis the 69 or 60 members of the Columbia's crew gives a total of 249 lives jeonardiied in the midnight collision. It is known that at least 40 women were saved. Plot Against Czar Is Nipped. St. Petersburg, July 23. The police today arrested on the street a student long suspected of belonging to the mili tary organixation of the Social Revo lutionist. On searching them, the po lice found plan of both the Tsarskoe Selo and Peterhof palaces, maps of the St. Peter and St. Paul fortress, and the fortress at Cronstadt, and a paper showing the disposition of the troops in the St. Petersburg barracks. The police believe that they have nipped In the bud another attempt on the life of tne emperor. Seoul Hotbed of Plotting. Tokio, July 23. Telegrams from reoui state that intrigues on an ex tensive scale are now in progress. It is declared that the palace now i a hot bed of illicit plot and conspiracies The placing on the throne of the new emperor has aggravated the jealonsy nerween nis mother, Princes Ming, and the mother of Prince Ying, each having a large following. Thi state of affair ia being taken advantage of by politician who are distrustful of one another. Disaffection is spreading rapidly. Europa Dependent on America. Bueno Ayre, July 23. In com. meriting on a recent speech of Dr ifago, one ot Argentine delegates at in Hague, the Prensa laments that he has not set forth the financial point of view that Europe cannot do without America a a market for manufacture.! goods, capital and labor thus establish ing important relations of mutual con venlence. Financial operations would be profoundly altered by suppression of rigni 01 military intervention. Takes Sting Out of Rata Law. Ahevilie. Tenn., July 23. Federal juage rrucnatd today discharged Tick flne.ni wooa and Wilson, of the nouiuern railway, on habeas corpus pr.s-eeo.ing ana declared ths penalty v i new rave oiii nnconstlta tional. Prosecution Declare Orchard's Stor Fully Proven. Poise, Idaho, July 20. The field for argument both for the prosecution an.l defense of William D. Haywood, ha been limited by Judye Wood, who in decision handed down yeeter.lay remov ed from consideration by the jury all evidence hearing on the alleged conspir acy by iiiineowuers and other against the Western Federation of Minera. Judge Wood decided that the defense of Haywood had made no legal connection of the Mineownei' association, the Citizens' alliance, of Colorado, and the Pinkerton agency with the crimes as laying a foundation for the evidence in troduced by the defense to show that the charge against Ilaywwod and bis co- defendants is the outcome of a conspir acy to exterminate the Federation. Immediately following the announce ment of this decision, argument com menced. J. II. Hawley, leading coun sel for the stats, speke for two hour and 10 minutes of the a iter noon tiun, the morning session having been ad journed to enable the judge to prepare hi decision. Counsel for the defense repeatedly interrupted Mr. Hawley with protests and objections, but these only aeemed to stir him to greater efforts. Mr Haw ley concluded with the state ment that already he had shown enough to convict and that any juryman not willing to convict on the evidence con necting the conspirator with the blow ing up of the Bunker Hill 4 Sullivan concentrator ln 1899 and the explosion laat the Vindicator mine in 1903 alone sought only to rid himself of an un pleasant duty to his state." Mr. Hawley will continue his argu ment today. Judge Wood has notified counsel for the defense that he expects argument ' for their side to commence on Monday. READY TO FIGHT PACKERS. to Livestock Exchange Convention Consider Post Morten. Kansas City, Mo., July 20. Live stock commission firms in the 15 prin cipal markets of the country, that do an annual business estimated at $800, 000,000, were represented heie today at ths opening of the National Live stock Exchange association. The live stock centers represented included near ly every city of importance from Buf falo to Denver and- from St. Taul to Fort Worth. Twenty delegates came from Chicago. The National Exchange is practically the clearing hofise for the various local exchanges. James C. Swift, of Kansa City, the president, said this morning that the mortem question, among other things, will be discussed and said of It In bis annua) address: " While we regiet the pnssing of the 7 -cent hog, we rejoice that his memory bears no taint of jost mortem, and that he left with us the ever-welcome 7-cen seers and the lowly sheep, with his. hiph-priced fleece aud strong-smelling mutton." Mr. Swift said that livestock ex changes for year had been the butt for haft of cheap ridicule and the basia for criticism born either of malic or ignorance. Canada at Irrigation Fair. Sacramento, Cal., July 20. Canada will send an exhibit of Irrigation pro ducts to the Interstate Exposition to be held in this city next September in connection with t tie National Irrigation congress. A representative of Alberta province called at headquarters to ar range for the installation of a big dis play. The outlook points to the larg est and most important exposition of the kind ever held in the West. Twenty thousand dollars in trophies and prises are to te offered for the best collective and individual entries. Government to Take Job. San Antonio, Tex., July 21. A special to the Express from Matatiaa says: Authoritative information has been received here that the Durango Maxatlan railroad will be built by the Mexican government. It will be the first piers of construction since the na tional merger was definitely effected. It is expected work will be started at the end of this year. This Una is 306 mile long, and the estimated cost is $25,000,000 Mexican currency. It will require several million more to com plete tbe line. Telegraphers Will Arbitrate. San Francisco, July 20. After being on just a month, the strike of the tele graph operator in the Oakland and San Francisco offices of the Western Union and Postal Telegraph companies was settled this afternoon. The operators almost unanimously voted to return to work under the same conditions and salaries as prevailed when they went on f rike and to arbitrate their griev ance a provided for ln the compro mise offer contained in the letter from Colonel R. C. Clowry of June 20. Lynchers Will Be Tried. Guthrie, Okla., July 20. For the first time In the history of Oklahoma, the government will prosecute lynch ers. United States Marshal Abernathy and two assistant United States attor ney are in Osage, Okla.. tonight to se cure evidence against the member of the mob that Tuea.Ijiy night hanged the negro, Frank Bailey, for assaulting Brakeman Frank Kelly. Charges of murder will be prefurred against the men and boy. Osge is sn Indian reservation, and the territorial author ities have no jurisdiction. Treat Japanese Like Other. San Francisco. July 20. The board of directois of the Merchant' Exchange of San Francisco ha announced that it doe not favor any Immigration law that will discriminate against the peo pie of Japan or that will permit them to be treated any differently from the people of any other foreign country. It l regarded as desirable, the board con tends, that the Japanese people enjoy the same privilege in our country that are accorded our people in their. Express Monsy Package Stolen. Columbia, 8. C, July 20. It is re ported here that an express package of 10,000 has been lost at the Florence. S. C, offic.