fc)0f0 f Do you nan the Loral Newt ? r , Do you use L'gal Blanks ? ) ) .... They can be found at tk? In,le- ? ' 77i Independent publithet all J" the latest itemt of interest. yn,ff Office. i Vol. XXI. HILLSBORO. WASHINGTON' COUNTY. OREGON, FRIDAY, AUGUST IS. IS'X. No. 12. Mi : GENERAL DIRECTORY. state officers. Oovcrn'r Sylvester Pounov-r Secretary of Stele ... . Irvatorvr hupl. Public Infraction Stale fnaUt . . Oo. W. Moltride Phillip Utcba . K. B. MeElroy Frank C. Keker W. P. Urfd K S. Bean lr A. Muon ... T. A. McBrlde W.N. barrel! Supremo Cuarl ... Jnde Fifth Dietrtot Attorney Fifth Dietrtct COUNTY OFFICERS. R. Crandall ) . D. H. Kaoner 4'jiii miaaioner i I u. load Clerk K. B. Goodm Hu.i.i . H. P Ford llwjordef T. . Weathered Irruanr Wui, Pointer Aiwuui C E. Deicbman reboot Superintendent ... .J. H. Stanley i. C. Hall Coroner ..... W. U. Wood CITY OFFICEUS, f i. I). , Meriyaian, Pro 4. u. nor N. A. Barrett l!.,nrd of Troel. i win. roiuier 1 Uw. WHooi ICtsjorder J rn- MnCullooh 'Irowuret O. W. fitter"!! Marshal.... Thoe. Kniriok . Wm. MoOoillan justice of Peace j J. I. knight ItmT OFFICE INFORMATION. I lia tuaile eloee at lb HilUboro Pot (ilenooe. Wait Union. Bethany and Cedar Mill, al U a. ro. Going South, a 'AO a ni. Going to Portland and way-offlo, fl:M a m a i . I An m For Faruiington a ad Laaral. Wedneaday andHtardayaaHOJJa.iu. OHEOOS CITT LAND OFFICE. J T. Apperoon itegieter Peter P aqaat CHtHCa AND bOCIBTY NOTICES. A. F.Aid A.M. riMtit ITV LitDUK NO. t. A. F. A A. M 1 djmIi arary Satorday Dih on ur after full moiD of aaoh montb. Jia. A. Imrit, Maatar. It. CaAMDiLk. Sao'r. k. r p. HtENIX LODOK. SO. M, E. OF P., 1 tuaata In tMd Fallow' Hall on Monday aaninu of Moh vack. bojournlnn bralhran walouiuad to lod maatinifa. N. A. B11TT. C. C. Jliauia Scmn.xaaicn, K. of K. A. H. i. o. o. t . ioUTF7.i:Ul LODGE. NO. 60. oiMft l 1 Wednaaday avaniniia at 8 o'clock, in I.O. O.F.Hall. Viaitora mada waloorua JOH KLINKMAN. N. Q. R. B WXDIN. Ha. D. M. C. 0wtt. far. 8m. TTII.LHHOKO BEBEKAH LODGE SO II M I. O. O. F.. maata in Odd Fallowa Hall aarT lat and 8rd Hatorday aTamna of each nHinih. klaa. F. kt. Danma, N. O. Mim. W. II. Wiaauaa. Sao'r A. o. a. lOrilT TCALATIH NO. 7J74. i.OF. VVof A., meat aary Taaaday aTamng in (Jranira Hall at o'oloak. L. A. WarrcoMB, C B. W. W. MrKiaaai. F. 8. A. O. I. W. 111I.I.8BORO LODGE SO. 61. A. O. I I i. W.. niaata ary aceond and fourth 'I oeaday ataning In lha nontn. H. H. Fantoa. M. w. W. E. Haoca. Baaordat. 7 ASHING ION ENCAM FMEN T So. 24. I. O. O. F., maata on aaeond and onrth Fridaya of aaoh month. 8. H. HcM-rBBTt, C. F. F. II. Baoiihman. ttorib. V. t II. IriLLHROBO OBANGE, NO. 73, maata 1 and and 4tn Hatardaya of aaoh nunttt. HaaJ. BcaoriiLD, Maatar, Aaaia Imbbib, baa. " r. . C. K. MEETS Tary8andayaanlna7o'olook in tha t'hriatlan ehoroh. Yoa ara cordially luttad to attend ita maatinua. Bbmtoh ltoMi. Frea t. "UAHI.GTON COCNTT UOD ND V Uan i:iab aaaata In Morgan Mock evar j aaoond Tuaxada of k uionth, at It P n J. E. LONG, J. A. H. BOCSDET, 8ac. l'raa. IPTIST CHIBCH. Banday School at I 10 a. m; prayar maating ihuraday an lug al 7 3U. y "ldMlKKG ATION AL CHCBCH. oorner VVMain and rifth every tbibbatb, morning ! and evening . Kab, hath aohnol at ID o clock a. Praver meeting I huraday evening, honday at u 30 p. m. Y. F. 8. C. E I7IH8T Chrlatian I haroh, Harry Watkina, I1 paalor. Haaelino and Fifth. I'reaobing Foarth Bundava al 11 a. m. and a mi n. m. Hand a v School, 10 a. m. Pra ar meeting, Ihuraday, 8.00 p. (V E.. Sunday, 7 p. m. T. P. v rin ui'M If R Elwiirthv. paator Ala Preaching every Sabbath morning and evening. Sabbath aehool every Sabbath at Id a. at. Ieaguo meeting every Sunday at 4 p. m. General prayer meeting every meeting the aaeond T oeaday eveuing of eaoh oaontn. 1 EVANGELICAL CHIBCH. - Hervieea I j lat and d roadaya In each month at the Haptiat ohuroh al 8 o'clock r. M , Hev. Mr. Pratt, paator. Sunday School at i r. h. Cottage praver meeting on-Wedneaday evening of eaoh week. TIILLhHOUO BEADING BOOM. See I 1 ond atreet. in old Maaome ball, la open daily from t a.m. to p. m. Sunday, from li m. to 8 p. a T. R. CORNELIUS liEALEH IN Dry Goods, Groceries, Boots, Shoes, Hats, Caps, AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS Hardtrare, Lumber, Grain, &c AgwiU for tha DUBUQUE-NORWrolAN 1'UIWS AND HARROWS The bet In the market. . IFIROIDUCE. .. OF ALL KIND; Taken at the Highest Mitrkft rrit-e. PUOFE.HHIO.N.IL CAKD8. v. a. atBia-rr, L. a. &B4aa BiKKETT A AUASS, 41 TORN E YS-AT-LAW, H1LL8IKJKO. OKEOON. Orrica: Contra! Block, Hoots and 7. . B. HISTOV, TTORNEY-AT-LAW iV AND NOTARY I L'BLIC. HILL8BOUO, OKEGON. Orrica ! Boom So 8, Coiwn BlocA. TUOMAS H. TOXilE, TTORNEY-AT-LAW, BILL8BOBO, OBEGOS. Orrica: Morgan Blook. YYILKES BR OH. IWTRACTOIW AND SURVEYORS. HILLS BOKO, OHEOOS. Agnta for Bar Look Typo Writar. Two uoora north of fuatomoa. C. E. KI.MUT, TTOKNEY-AT-LAW, FOKTLAND, OBEGON. Iloou : No. S, Portland Havirur Bank Bnildtcg, haoond and Waahington etrooia. THOS. D. Hiai'HREVI. f ION VEYANCINO AND A ItSTKAf.TI NO OF TITLES. HiLLBBORO, OBEGOS. Laval uapors drawn and Loana on Baal Eatata nauottatad. baainaaa attondod to itb promptnaaa and diapatcb. Orrtca: Main Btreat. oppoaito tha Court Hon a. R. SIXOX, JJENTIST, F0KE8T OltOVE, OBEGOS. la now making taath for 13.00 and $7.10 par Will r axt ; boat of material and woi kmanahip. I com para witb aaia ooating f 3o. loam aitraoted without pain, tilling at to lowaat prioe. All work warranted. Orrici : thrao door north of Hrtck toro. Otfioo hour from a, m. to 4 p. m. A. L. STRODE, JEITTY COI NTY SURVEYOR H ILLS BOKO, OBEGOS. Oi7-s : with 1. C. Hall, Conatt 8nr- ayor, at tha Court Hocaa. M M. BES0, .tACTIf'AL MACHINIST, HILL8HOKO, OBEGOS. All kind of repairing on Hteant Knginea and Hollar, Mill Work, ThraaJung Maohinaa Mower, Feml Cotter, Mewing alacninaa, Waahinn Mac bine. Wrinttera. Fampa, Hcalea. Hciaaor ground. Gun and Locka m lining. Haw groonJ and filed; aud hare a large number of aroond-nana angina ana boiler for Ml. All work warranted. H. T. MSkLATEB, . R. t . M. piIYSICIAN AND SURGEON, HILLS BO KO, OBEGOS. nwmirw in Mill.horo PharmasT. Baal- DEwra: aaat of Court Hon. Orbo hoar from 9 a. m. to a p. m. at Pharmacy, wuen not viaiting; before and after that lime at reaidenoa. W. 1). WOOD, X. D., 1IYSICIAN AND 8UROEON, HILLS BOBO, OBEGOS. Orrica: In CbeaetU How. Baaiaanca oorner Firat and Main atreeta. I'. A. BAILEY, a. D.( PHYSICIAN AND SUROEON, A. HILLBBORO, OBEOOS. Orrica: Cnion Block, Main Room No. 1, Drat Boor Pharmacy, boar. 8:30 to 11 a. m. and I to 6 p a Street. Omo VV 1101 B0WLBT, f H YSICI A N, S'RO VXS L AND ACCOUCHEUR, FOREST GROVE. OBEGOS. Orrira : at tha Drugitore. H. II. Rl'CKER, HEAL ESTATE AUENT AND MONEY IiOANER HILlJiliORO, OREGON. OFFERS TO THE Fl'BLIC, Laada in largo or amall tract, and will erebange landa in the country for towa o. eity prop erty; In fact. If yoa bava anything to ei ehango. In any iooaJuy, aeo mo. J. P. TAMIKME, M. !.. g 1'. R. R. SUROEON, HILLSROBO, OREK)S. Orrica tan Baaintara i corner Third and Mam Streeta. tmico hour. M to It a. m., I to & and 7 to 8 p. m. Telephone to reaidenoa from Brock A Sela' Drujrelor at all boor. All call promptly attended, night or day. FIRST NATIONAL OF HILLSBOrtO. BANK Tranari a General Banking Ruaineve. 1. W. 8HCTR .... Faaarcewt .Tira-PaaarDHBT Caaanaa BENJ. iCriOFIELD t. V. MKBBYMAS .. Sella alghl Eirhang and Telegrapbi Tranafer. and iaaoea letter of Credit available throughout the I'nited State. Urawa Hi 11 a of t.icbango on bondon. Liverpool. Ihibl in. Pari. Berlin. Frankfort- oa-tbe-Maia, Btookhotm, and all pfiaoipal etw of Knropo. Collection mada oa nil o Banking boor from t a. hi. DR. ARNOLD'S WONDER SALVE or Maaaakolg Uaa. THE BEST REXF.DY . . For Burn, .S.'al.L, Wuuoda. "ioroa, BruiM, Kruptiont, dc. THE UKtlTtr RELIEF For all infl jniuiat-ry and Irritating aiJat-tiona ot the rleah and rskin. PRICE, 50 CENTS Oktooi auixci: BROCK ft StLS. Fgoj AAARKI laJuraU lh way thm ctomA U g okug. tw W the ! utf OREGON KIDNEY TEA ladkata lu Iacrauiug Popularity. NO OTHER REMEDY Hm evrr fivm the (mrtil rjnttUfuvttuM that W bra 4bUin4rtl fiom tbv u 1 lUi. NATURE'S OWN CURE BJ Kuti ack-ach. !tiatjcl In8AAimatloa of k w HUl.l-t ralibn fain, ohm iu, Mik. Ui4 iltMl aad MllgUl a TRY IT KT ONCe. FOREST GROVE-TILLAM00K U. D. Janta, the Fort (irare llyrrfmaa, I aaw raBBlar Bnet.eqalpp4 tag line rtr the VTlUen Hirer read te Tilla mook, lravlnr Foreat Urare Taeada aid Friday Moralag, aud rearhlnt Tillamook lame alar. Thla lathe ileent rldele the I'aclfle (east )!thla the rcaeh of thi rail. JnmI ae rommodatlons beautlfal tees fry, aid a pleant trip erery way. Far partlralara addr II. I. J0MH, . Foreat Grate. MONEY TO LOAN In atiiiix of IKri) uikI upwards, on time t suit liorrow t-rs, on improvtil farnia. No ciiiiml.--ioin. TIIOS. I). HUMPHREYS, HII.I-HKOHO, OKKdOX. UNIVERSITY OF OREGON unoznwrxi, OPEN MONDAY, SF.PTEMBKlt H. Just dol the nxift proriportms year In It history. Wide range of studio. Thorough instruction. Runi Dewi course addttl. Tuition free. En trance fee, 111). Hoard and hvgug at reasonable ntteM In the clfpint new dormitory and boarding; hall on the campun, where student will receive personal auMrviilon. John W. Joh-nhon, T-13 President. WAGON AND WHEELWRIGHT SHOP. I have opener) a atiop (or the rf pair of CARRIAUEH, BlvidlES A5D WAG0SS and all kind ut wood work. TtCTI0a 8U8ANTIB. Shop at GarJner'a olj Hand, half block aouth of Greer' aUire. Xj. W. IIOTJBB, niLLaaoao .... orioom. HAIL VA V TIME TARLK. EAST AND SOUTH . . ru THE SHASTA ROUTE SOUTHERN PAC. CO. Eipaasa Taint Lbavb Pobtdibu Daily : Sonth 7:00 r 10 1&M I North 7 3Kaai 7O0tM Lv Ar Portland San Franciaoo Ar I Lv BOSEBCBO MAIL DAILY: Portland Arl Lv 4:ll 7IOti Boaeborg 4!br Local Duly (f wceot Suntity) 8:00 r at IT Ar Portland Albany Ar Lv I in .to a m 6 30 t oo r Im CAR 0JO4.DE R01TE. PULLMAN BUFFET SLEEPERS .. ao 9erend-ria Sleeplay Car ArrtraiD to All Taaoroa Tin. Weal Sid Divialon. BETWEEN PORTLAND A OORVALLIS Mail Train Daily (Eioept Sunday). 7 HO a at Lv Portland Ar 5r IJOu Lv Hillaboro Lv Irlfi It 15 m Ar Corral li Lv 1-00 ra ny and t Oregon train of tho Pacific Railroad. tipraaa Train Daily, ( Eieepl Sunday i vOrai Lv Portland Ar 1 8 00 rm Lv Hiilatxiro L 7 1 J b 7 25 n Ar McMinnvill Lv 8 M) 4 THBOCOH TICKKTHwiallnoinUin tht Eaatern Stale. Canada and Eompe. eaa be obtained al koweat rate Irom J. . Morgan, aeal, Hiilaboro, E. P. ROGERS, R.K0EHLER, Aaat. G. F. A F. Ag't, Mao agar, Portland. b 4-4 THE STRIUGLE. Tho Denioenitie member of the houieof repn-si'iitatlVH iiret In cau cat on Thursday eveninj-, Aufu-t 10, and agrl upon a plan of notion. WUon lntrodn-d a bill on FrlJay for the unejnditlonttl rrpenl of the Sheruiao tun hate act of ls&O. Wand lntrxlui-ed the free silver bill. He followed WiU with a resolution pro viding for the immeJlate cousldera tlon of the bill and allotlng 14 day for a general debate before a vote should be taken. He demanded the previous question on hi oHer, but it w as antagonized by the Republicans, under the leadership of Cannon, who wanted to debate the question. Fin ally a vote was taken, resulting: Ayen, 217; noes, 100. The previous fjuewtlon was ordered and the Ite publican "viierally voted with the Democrats In support of the motion. The resolution was then adopted, island's silver bill reads: "Be it enacttsl etc., that from and after tho pa-wing of this act, all hold er of silver bullion to the amount of tV) or more, standard weight and ttucne, flmll U entitled to have the same coined at the mints of the United States Into silver dollar of weight and fineness provided for lu section 2 of this act. "Stu.TioN 2 That the silver dollar provided for In this act shall consist of 412) grains of standard silver, said dollar to Is a legal tender for all debts, dues and demands, lioth pub lic and private. Sec. 3 The holder of the silver dollars herein provided for shall be entitled to deposit the same and recelve'silver certificate, In the manner provided by law for standard silver dollars. Sec. 4 -So much of the act of July II, lsixi, as rtuires the monthly purchase of 4,KM),000 ounces of silver shall be, and the same is hereby re enled. A I'euktoa Oat rare. Judge Charles I hull Iong, of the supreme court of Michigan, has had his enion withdrawn on the ground that "it Is not necessary for his sup port," as he has a salary of 17,000 per year. Jtiilge Long lost his left arm at the battle of Wilmington Is- lam I, (ieorgiii, and revived also a ball through the tils and abtlomen. The levr on M remains, amfJ reiuires dressing tw ice daily. Without disi-ussing this action of Hoke Smith's at length, let us call attention to one point : If it be right and protcr to withdraw a pension from a man suffering disabilities such as Judge Long's, then rut off all pensions now received by men who are able to maintain themselves. Here are a few nuch : Secretary of State Walter Q. Ores ham draws f)0 a month for a shot wound In the leg received liefore At- J lanta. He had a comfortable law practice, was Judge for years at a good salary, and now geU W,000 a year as a meiiiter of Cleveland's cab inet. General John C. Black draws 1,200 a year jenion for total "dis ability," yet he was commissioner of pensions during Cleveland's former term ; makes 110,000 a year from his law practice, and Is now a represent ative in Congress at Ao.OOO per year. General Franz Sigel draws 1100 a mouth, yet Is understood to have made a very tidy sum out of the pension agency in New York city. General Neal Dow, of Maine, the well known prohibition orator, draws a pension for a wound received at Port Hudson, but is a wealthy man. These are but a few of the men of national rcputatiou who have means to maintain themselves well, yet are on the jsnsion rolls. If Judge Ixmg's pension is cut off for this reason, w hy not cut thee and other similar ones off for the same reason? "Consistency's a Jewel," Secretary Hoke Smith ! Then and Jew. The ht capita amount of interest paid on the national debt In 1C0 was (1.12, the total amount of Inter est payable then being $13.'l,OrJ7,f2." wr annum. Itst year the amount of Interest paid er capita of our pop ulation w as only .:H for each man, womnu and child in the United States, the total amount of Interest paid having been reduced to li'l, 87s,llt5 per annum. Thus in less than thirty years there hail been, a decrease of tf.7s in average annual Interest charged to every inhabitant of the United states, and a decrease of alraot f uo.nno.noo in the aggre gate charge. The way in w hich Re publican administrations paid off the national debt under the protective policy should not be forgotten at this juncture, when tsongren in now la complete Iemocntlc control, with promises of free trade and the unet tlemeut of all our Industries. The Pennsylvania railroad, It Is said, will use the telephone Instead of the telegraph toniDve its trains. By the periling of the long-distance telephone, the last obstacle to this substitution has been removed, and the Pennsylvania Is enterprising enough to realize the fact. BRITISH TKADF. DEfllSE. Both the Import and the txport trade of Great Britain, during the first half of the present year, ahow s a decline as compared with the) cor responding period of 1V2, In Imports the devreu.se amounting to 7." per cent, and in exports to 3.0 percent. In I in sir Is the principal decreases were la animals for food, duty free food and drink, dutiable articles of food and drink, metals aud raw materials, th last Item alone allow ing a falling on of $W,8OO,0oo for half a year, w hich speaks volumes for the decline of manufacturing Industries In free trade England. In the matter of exports the larg est decrease was lu shipments of yarns and textile fabrics, amounting to 14,3o0,000 for the half year Articles of apparel and personal use, machinery and mill work, metals and other manufactures also declined, while exports of food and drink showed an increase for the half year Of 1700,000. There was a decline In the Imports of crude metals, chiefly In copjs-r regulus from Spain and the United States. Raw cotton showed a decline in tmantity but au Increase In value, with smaller Imports from the United States, but larger from Egypt. The great gain In the Imports of silk and woolen manufactures from Eu roe, and leather from India, Is par ticularly noteworthy. The exports of cotton yarn de creased by 10 per cent, and of piece goods by over 11 per cent, for the half year. This additional adverse trutte no doubt was brought about by greater competition from the United States. The exisirts of hardware and cutlery, which affected the friends of United States Consul, Mr. Benjamin Folsom, cousin of the Democratic president, Grovor Cleve laud, decrea-ied by more than 0 per cent, ami exports of machinery and engines by 7 jst cent. Wearing apparel fell off by Id per cent., worsted carpets by 17 ier cent., woolen fabrics by ." er cent, and silk manufacture by ulmtmt 1)1 (s-r cent. British Ikst seems to have Us'ii less in demand in other coun tries, latnice the exports fell off during the half year by IiimH barrels, u decrease of o jer cent. These hnlf-yeitrly returns give fur ther proof that free trade is not a success in increasing a crountry's export trade. Snpt. of the Penitentiary. The Salem Independent for Home weeks has been after the scalp of Geo. S. lK)wning, mipt. of the state penitentiary. Under date of Aug. 9th Gov. Pennoyer addressed this letter to the Salem paper which it publishes: Will you be kind enough In behalf of truth and Justice to allow me to state in your columns, that I did ex amine all of the charges made against George S. Downing, superintendent or the enitentiary, herore they were made to the legislative investigating committee, or the grand Jury and that I round them all to be entirely without foundation. Mr. Iownlng is ami always has been a faithful, elllcient and honest officer and his management of the peuitentiary has bts?n above reproach. I wish to say this In defense of a faithful official, who has ticen men-llessly prosecuted for no other reason, as I can conceive, than because he would not "stand in," for which refusal I honor him. Very respectfully, Sylvester Pennoyer. Salem, August 9, 1893. Instead of silencing Mr. Downlng's prosecute r, it arrouses it to new life and the fight waxes hot. Thos. A. Hudson, of The Dalles, Or., tells of an object lesson in the eastern art of this state which is mighty interesting reading for the fellow w ho voted for a change last fall. Here's what he says : "I wish that every cltixen of Ohio who is undecided as to how he shall vote could visit Eastern Oregon, and especially this city, and see five mil lion pounds of wool stored for want of a market. The same clis that sold last year for seventeen cents cannot be sold this year for ten cents. The buyers say: Owing to the un settled state of affairs we cannot take your wool except on a free tariff basis, w hich means a price that w ill kill the Industry In the United States. A private letter from Australia says: H )ne of the chief reasons for the bank failure, here is that WO.oOO.OoO pound of wool are being held pending the adoption of free trade in the United States, which i txpoftvd to take place as soon as tsingrest meets.' " The Salem Independent raises its voice for the China pheasant that Is not yet through hatching Its young. It would be a good thing to forbid hunting with dogs. If only still hunters went out the birds can take care of themelvw, anil the success ful hunter could claim more glory though fewer hints. How it was that a plat of land remained unclaimed in Brownsville for so many years, forty at least, Is a mystery, but the fact that the title remains in the government Is not doubted after Investigation. The ta.k now is to keep Monk or the the Republican party. This is terrl railroad company from getting it. I Me. THE S01TI1 AU Sl'UAR. A change lu public sentiment U most certaiiily taking place In the Southern states of the Union. The change Is a gradual one, and slower than Is warranted by the actual con ditions. It U not surprising, how ever, that It should be a slow chuoge, because the South, haviug been so long wedded to free trade, outwardly at least, finds It hard to shake off old associations; but the change Is com ing, nevertheless. It Is a wonder that in the sugar growing states the free trade element has been so long maintained, e-ps'i-ally siruv the establishment of the sugar bounty. This bounty is of direct benefit to the sugar growers, who have thereby received actual protection Ht the hands of the Repub lican party. The sugar growers know that their luisinev. was never established tisn a more satisfactory basis, and that it has never paid them better than within the last two years, and for this they are indebted, and they know It, to the protection a Ton Us I them by the sugar Isxinty. This iH-iiig tht' ease, It would seem only nsisonalile to exisst that the Southern pic would take up the matter of protection and advocate it. In those sis'tions where sugar Is grown, the success of that industry means suit-ess to all living there; yet In those very districls which have licen most proHrous under this pro tection the press has Us'ii most silent. It would sS'iii that Southern editors are afraid to -peak the truth. Hut what ran they have to I- afraid of? Should they state openly and frankly that protection, bv means of the sugar bounty, has Us-n of direct and inculculnhltj Is-netlt to their urticular -tsiions, it would merely le stating that which is true, what the etlitor himself knew to be true and w hat his r-.iders also knew for the truth. We hold that it Is the duty of an editor to educate his read ers. The public prs,s ha u higher duty than (lie mere publication of daily news; it should be fearless, and, above all, truthful, which it cannot t without advocating that the sugar bounty is and has Iss-n ol direct IsMietlt to the sugar growers. A IliitUh Hear Usrdeii. The fits light which took place in tin British h.ne of commons on Thursday night, when the hour came which had Imsmi fixed for the closure of debate on the Home Rule bill, has never Issmi paralleled in the proceedings of any modern deliliera tlve body. There have lieen exciting j scenes in our own congress, ami in various state legislatures; hut never has there been a free fight, partici pated lu by n large numlsT of ineni liers, resulting in knockdowns, black eyes, and so on, which was the result of the melee in the commons. Joseph Chamberlain, the tory lead er, In his closing words, made a ref erence to Gladstone as a Herod. A howl went up from the Irish benches, and T. P. O'Conner yelled "Judas!" at Chamberlain. Then the row began, and from the cable accounts, it must have been as disgraceful as a drunken riot at Donnybrook fair. Members grossly insulted one anoth er, men were knocked down and tumbled under the lienches, blows were given and received, and the sergeants-at-artns were powerless to control the furious throng of fighters. The chairman of the committee was obliged to summon the speaker of the house, before that body could pro ceed to business, and pass the re maining clauss of the bill through the committee. Our British cousins have always Jeered Ht and ridiculed the "Yankees" whenever any exciting scene has occurred in congress or other delib erative Issly. They have asnumsl to stand on a far higher plane as to, manners nd morals in theeondud of public business. But no legisla tive body in the United States nay, not even in Kansas, or other states of the wild and woolly west have American law-makers ever sirt!ci patisl In a regular bar-room fight, w ith all the accompaniments of foul and brutal language. 'I he scene in the house of commons was shameful; it Ls a blot on Anglo-Saxon civiliz ation. "There is nothing left to do but redmsj wage," say A bra in S. Hew itt, who certainly Is a Il-mocrat who on ever account Is entitled to -is-nk with authority. He Is hiai-slf one f the foremost men In the iron and steel industries, with n-ganl to which he sfKnk.. "Ore," he says, cannot te obtained any chen.cr, coal and everything else are as cheup as possible, so wages must comedown." Mr. Hewitt being K IleiiHssntt.it is strange that he forgets that there Is one other thing to do. He can atop work and let us buy our iron in Europe. That Is the free trade Ideal. Statistics show that In the little city of Manchester, N. H. the mill employee have 13,is)0,utN) on de posit In the savlmrs bank all bj "cumu lated under the awful robber tariff of I 0RE4A) AT THE FAIR. Agriculturally the World's Fair Is a study, as the farmers who visit the mammoth building will very readily learn. Nearlv u!l of the states and nations make exhibits, some for one purpose and me fur another. The older and more thickly eoplil -Lutes are exerting every energy to show to the world what their soils are pro ducing, while the newer statisj and territories are making displays lor the purpose of demonstrating what they would produce If properly tilled by jiersons whom they are in vlting to come and assist lu the development of the thousands . acres of tillable but untitled acres The new states want jieople and it Is for the purpose of attracting immi gration that they are representtd at the big fair. As representing the new states Oregon is pronounced as a leader. She is showing her pro ducts of the farm, garden and mine, aud the fish from her waters and all for directing the gaze of the public toward the Pacific sloe. While other states much nearer Chicago are showing ouly canmsl or perscrved fruits, Oregon is receiving daily shi -ments of cherries and fruits and vegetable In season from the const. They are attracting grcRt attention by reason of the fact that her fruits are good e dippers as to make the long 2,o00 mile Journey in good condition. In the agriculture de partment are shown straw grains and many varitiea of grasees an I other products. St. Louis Journal of Agriculture. The Rall.osd I. M. ('. A. The railroad department of the Young Men's Christian Association now has a inemliershlp of 20,Oini railroad employes, and Is organized at over one hundred division oiiits. Tho railroads appreciate the value of the Y. M. C. A. to the men ami con tribute over 100,noo annually to its supHr I heom. lals or the ralln a 1 desire to provide influence to counteract the saloon aud other evils which tend to debase and demoralize the men, and thus render them unfit for service in the responsible iosi tions In which they are placed. The privileges of the association include reading looms, libraries, bath rooms, parlors, gymnastics, bowling alleys, lunch rooms, educational classes, entertainments, religious services, and social reception:. Some of the privilege are free to all employes of express, telegraph, railway, and palace car companies and mail clerks, but certain privilege, such hs baths, etc., are exclusively for members of the association. The Pennsylvania railroad company has contributed I0,(HS) toward a railroad Y. M. C. A. building in Philadelphia, besides donating a lot worth $22,000. An interesting pamphlet Is published by the International Committee of Young Men's Christian Association at 40 1 last 21d Htrect, New York city. It is entitled "A Railroad Problem and its Solution." Mailed to those Interesttsl on receipt of postage. The Regulation Ballet. Tho Frankford arsenal Is now making ammunition for tho new "United States magazine rifie," calibre 30, w ith a 220-grain bullet, the weight of the bullet used at present being 800 grains. The rllle Ls a modified Krag-Jorgensen rifie, with which the troops of Iknmark are armed. Experiments made at the Frank ford arsenal demonstrate that a nickel-steel covered unlubricatcd cartridge of the new tyie is U tter than the old eopiier case w ith lubri cated bullet. The velocity of the new 220-grain bullet of 30-calibre is 2,00) feet st second, while the velocity of a 4-Vs-alibrc, oOO grain bullet Is only 1,300 fuct The penetration is re markable. A small calibre bullet of the new type fired at oak timlwr placed lengthwise, penetrates 30 Inches at 30 yards range, while the present bull.-t will on'y Mne:ra!e 4 to i inches at the same range. The accuracy of fire with the new bullet is very remarkable. The new bullet is called the humanllnrian bullet, for the reason that then is every chance of the bullet passing directly thniugh a born without shattering it. It Is risible that (air army may now have the best bullet as our navy has the l-est army plate In the world. laveater Harvey's Royalties. Many who have speculated on the Immense fortune which .Mr. Harvey1 w ill realize from his prors of treat ing armor plate will be surprise! to learn that his profits fmm the United States government will tie only atsjut lOt.issi. This amount of myalty which Harvey roceVes for the right to decarUinize armor plate by his method of trtment Is fixed at a half-cent a pound. Nineteen thousand tons of armor have Un contracted for and less than half w ill he Harvey lted. It is the intention of the Navy lvpartment to Increase the order for Harvey I zed armor plate as much as possible ; this is the natural result of the remarkable suifeewful trials recently hell at lodiAn Head. I STATE ITEIs. A rich gold discovery has Leva made in a Bohemia ledge, Lnue county. The Guard, at Eugene City reports a case of poisoning by a iblid that drank tly poison. A prompt cm. tic saved the little one. The child held at Eugene List week for little Gladys Miller, who was kidnapped by gypsies last year, turns out to be the daughter of O. C. Compton, of Sluslaw. The Apail publish) by Warnock A Parrish, at Sdverton, Marlon Co., Is agaiu an exchange. The gen t lumen have Umght the plant w hich they wild last year. The S. P. railniad has paid th re wanl of A-liMS) offensl for the arrest and conviction of the train wrecker, Richardson. The sherltis of Ijtne an l Ioiiglas counties got the coin. The Sprinfleld Messenger, 1-ano county, has suspended publication. Rumor had it that the plant was to go to Eugene, where a js-ople's party paper would ls printed, but tho Messenger It-a lf says, "our removal to Eug"iu smacks somewhat of In deliniteuess." Dr. W V. Oglesl.y mailt) one of the richest strikes ever made in the Bohemia mine. The ledge Is on the northwest slojie of Grouse moun tain and has Us-n traced for 500 feet on the surface of the gmund. There Is fine pay or. two feet In width, and next to the hanging wail is a thns Inch streak, extending tho full length of the ltdge, us far as traced, that will asrsty from $lo0,0ts) to 2no,ioo to the tun. Old and exper leiussl miners pronouuee this three Inch streuk the richest They have ever seen in any mine on the coast. Tho rock can la broken aud the gold w ill hold the ro k together. Judge Davis, of the Bohemia and Gold Mining and Milling Company, when he investigated the mine, immcdl ab ly purchasisl a one-half Interest. (ins Bynon, of the Nehalein Jour nal, hurt his hand a few days ago. This is how he tells the story : The fool killer was arcuml this week looking for a victim, urn If he had not lieen confused by the large nuiu-Is-r ho met, he undoubtedly would have hud some fun. The m)st de serving srson in the valley for such honors was (ius. if. Bynon, who undertook to put it primer on a loaded cartridge. He put the pri mer on very siiccessl'ully and is now taking good care of his left hand, which has numerous cuts and gashes mittens over it to remind him that there i no certainty ofafisil escap ing the n-ward t,f his folly at times. Gus was in the Independent office Saturday. Notice was made of the affectionate way he .etted a thumb tiut no iiuTtious were aked, because on that invasion he did not have the appearance of one of those classic victims. In Ih'JI tho Willamette Pulp its Piisr Co. at Oregon City entered Into contract w ith Chas, K. Spalding b-j furnish balm and cottonwood logs for its mills. This contract has been iu fonv evi r since. This year C,000,oo0 f.s-t of logs have been taken to Oregon City ami next season 7,000,000 fist will Is gotten out. The entire amount of last year's contract of 6,000,000 feet is now close to Newberg, w here the logs will lw rafted in rafts and then towed to Oregon City by steamer. About the 1st of SeptemlxT nearly 300 men w ill gi to work getting out next season's lot of 7,00n,(HMi f,st. The camps will be at various point on the river between Stlein and Peoria. This logging business is p.iite an Import ant branch of the river traffic, doing considerable towards keeping up the boating business. The constant pas sage of men, oven, camping outfits, etc., dis-s much towards livening uj river commerce. SLiti-sioan. The other day, remarks the Port land Dispatch, the monkey on the Stark stns?t ferry got away from its ow ner ami elipjss Into Itaffety Urn. Irugstore on the east lde, during the temporary als-eiKS' of the drug gist in charge. It is said a monkey (s-s not hesitate a moment at mak ing mischief, and it provisl so In this instant'. No sooner inside the door than the animal darted ts'hind a counter and pulhsl the corks out of several large demijohns containing fine wines, I randies, whiskies and and gin and pounI their contents on to the floor. Then the monkey Jumped to the top of a cabinet of nat ural curiosities ami fairly rained down around him a mi-m-llancous collection of stuffis birds, Indian war-cliils, tomahawks, etc., and he would have demolished the entire establishment had not the druggist opportunely arrivisl club In hand. The animal was not in the store five minutes, and yet he destroyed twen ty or thirty dollar worth of property. TI.e American Economist of July 28th has a Ut of M manufacturing establishment that have either closed, rtsluccd the working lorce) or w ill shut down. The lndustrij employed more than 20,000 men.