B R 0 H D ft rr" raw. - n i ' I THE BROAD-AXE, THE BROAD-AXE, i X - A ". ! in I'.il.rB .rr- l.wfc. 4 sooeseeessc mmm "UKW TO TUK LINK, LET THE CHIP8 JMSL WUKUE TIlaT JUT." VOL. Ill KlKiKNK, LAK COUNTY, OHE. WEDNESDAY, MARCH 29, 1899. 1 eeieeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeoeeeee HXE i , - t The N(truirgl for KxUtPiieo. The doctrine of "Tho slrugirle l'r existence," liorrowed (mm thu Urtite kingdom, whcro life in suiituiiiod ly tho warring uhmi and devouring of each other, ill Kiltiylit to bu nilii' to lint , (mm ihI llfn n man. Tlio condition li( society - iU i I )' m : 1 ( y niul miacry is said to lx doe alone Ik tin' i t i 1 1 nf 111:111 in llicj world, and to lie it wise nit-l necessary provision f.r his develop ment and prngrcsa. la tho bruin kingdom tin lower forms of life nte created for tha suatttnnnee of tuo higlifr (orni; the clroiiKtr, more ai'iivo nno mure riiiiiniiK i . . . . ruy Umiu und di'vuiir the wrakrr j ''ry nnd in drmand; the jrod'n nud lea eapahl". Ilia' thu wilhjl'.v which it wriht'd from liiilllic j them a atriiKglut for eii-ti'ni:e in j her etona va alow and ,rduoun, 1 whiidi the litti-t alone nurvive; the ;" itn i ouinrjtive m,ie"i'ily und . Uer preserve it lifo lerai:i of it m arcity gave it almot tlm iliinity ! Iletiie.4a:i the lion, Imn uuh' of itn j utrength; and this hohU true of all other form of brute life. Ho, nlio, ( the conlitiiMi of man in the ftlVflffB t.it. ulnrn liiri liiiMiiiiiMk i. to war on hi fi-llown; tho lrollg.ht ! tribe or nation cruoh out th,,,l"o;injj at a'nYaihlno can do waaaar ana acnirov Uiein. n. , then, tin dK'trinu Ite true u p liol b prenl industrial . mx-irty, tho millionairo acipiiri'ii hi vat MHUK'ijiH l!aiim of liin aupcrior litutmi, whil" ill" honest toiler, .uii- .ii. i. i- i' f nio in oniaill a iiVIIIL' Uliia , want l-vu,e of hi unlilue.-a to I enrvivo in lli- truggle. j Thi. d.Ktrina an.!..,,- that there ; t? iioi Qviu enouKu in me . wonu ; lor a:i; tint rumo mtitl iH-risti in jrder that otlirn mav nurvive: and ' n: thatiti. therefore right f. reach to r the product; ,t k U Us n-rviom 'n-U-nn not one whil nu.re indo Wy hi Uturl iumiuct, and ; !' 't can, ami, receive it pay, . IlwlJcill t1:lll tl0 day-Uborer. His prAKTVC In o o lila at whatever j rout 'to hi fellows. ' Il maki , ivilirrd man, as lh brute or the I i"vsg. the natural prey of the utroujcr aud more cunning. It i ! evea claimed that I" aioiil .hi xscaL, or Id eitend tlieiti rharitv, i -wW, a, ii VMn BooVy with a rlas of being who are unfit to cixL " Whether judified -by thi die- trine or not, certain it is that the condition o( tlu uii uf Bocietyj I that of a struggle fr esioteiice Whether we lake the wage worker, the (armor, the mechanic, r businchs man, the poniiioii of market compels Uic laUircr to ac- ach, ai.d his cxixtciHv'cven, in cept the terms of rapital, ami tako ecured only by n iierco oinpcti- j Murving. if be cannot K t living, tivo strugcle. .Not only i lhl,wK--- '1 how driver, out of in- atrugglo Intense, but it i alo l'l'Wt -.v the of macl.iiury precariou, as seen in tho condition of the wage-laborer when he loses employment, of tlio farmer wlitu, unable to hold hi farm he loses it under morlgag,s o, of tho mechanic nnd merchant who fail iu bu.ineut und are ruined. , Tho wsge-wniker, born into the world portionless and with nothing Itut his strong arm (or hi support, enters this struggle. Tho son ( tho poor, be lis from i-ariiost meant. Hi father, bom like him self into the ranks of toil, has rhaps been unable, even with the bardost exertion, to support himself and family fr.vi from debt, or to make any provision sgsirst tho sura npj roaen of age. Much less, then, is lie abh to give his children any itance at their atart in lifo. Happy, indeed, is the day-lahnrrr, if be has been pro vided with tlie most common education, and is strong of body nnd litifti, anil, thus equipped, rnn go forth into the world to toil for bread s-ith any chain of succesf. He sees around him broad acres in country and city unoccupied, nature bountiful, and the world's lor-houses fulL Itut in all this lirofusion he has no sh.ej the world and its wealth bchnga to (he mora fortunate than he. Ho will, perhaps not atop to inquire how or by what moans it hat come into their scsion; tho fact alone is sufficient for him. He must bo up and doing, and tins no Urns to arte (limit any auch question, however much it may concern him. One thing l knows full well, 1hal of all this wealth lio has no Tight lo so mnrh as a crust of lirrod to keep from htarving txccpi Jio tain il by hia labor. ' Nor even ... ii.., I... I.. ... ;..!. roiiit liytho eonset t of the owners of skis wealth; for upon the s. il or lO-finits a1! I..1.. must ! eMittd; ln in nit hnvo tlio it of these, nnl of machinery and tools, and must filter thu i'liiliy of these owners, who nre thus hi muster. 1 1 :i j t v i lir if lio Hticcfcd in finding sm h to servo; (r only lima run 1 10 hope to -if-t. Hot to find UK li master i be coming i ! r-ifi n k I y difficult tlic-ni : niu rF iiiiiiit omrm lino llllilMll , .... ......... 1:1... I '.. If engaged in Becking employ 'jit-nt, that musters are Inird to find mimhi any b-rin. ll nods, rliap r;m reim-mber, of llio ti mo when the UUir of man and beast were til mini olely doM.tidod Uhii in all the industric of life. Then labor, I I.. ..... I. I . I I . . .. .. . .. ""K"i nrniiin, wuu inrri ; of contract in lixiiig the term of its mrv ii'ii. Itut now that lahor stvini; mai'himry ha increaxed ii 1 MatT a hundrcil-folil, it i Imtoiu- , ing lot and i-K 7indiflion-.lt.le I when one man, (r,rfii child,! the 1 , wur 01 uiiv, u Mnnas 10 reawni that tho ow ners of the machine . . uinl inn term I can diHiienir withi , . , , . , , . ... ' recoure but to plunge into the Ialr of fortv-nioe of ihcm; . , ,, . . . . i . Vtiri.t. Ilu inuht Uo so in order to uir i" i iiiai.iiiiicry maaea ni: servant man HUperlluou. That ,i"i'ii ii lii'-. ii" v-ui nun unit -r y ia : ki...i. it ir....i i.: ll 1. tflt 4lli4'! lurii-li . mr v iy i h If rv dent, (mm ,t laU.r.vii.p , U .r-d.K,,HH,g po.o r. That Ul-r nharea no part Vf the gain i rww v.,,.., coiuiihmiuv, h n. nu larl in the material, tlio machine, I ' " i" .e ei"i bo ir as is rneernd. That laUtr, however, loen it emplovment i no Iih certain; f.r if capital have a m w wr vutU that cheaply ran do m much, what folly it would bo to employ the old! Id capital now giveempUyuicbl to all the .labor ! 1'iat offers itrelf," and the '"'world's ' nuiket are nliiH'e glutted ' Hence labor i tramping the) j country vainly (or work, and daily ,,M"K "l'ymo oecaue no ; longer rcouired. The conw-iueni crowdci ami drugged condition of the lular i ,..,., urn r or or mre, a.... will, mi long a manIuJM.1 anil pride ' remain, preier to work lor a pittance than to leg et pe'iallv . an ; ' X f ;';t - 'R'"K ; is prtyaru.ua. They will therefore oiler their services, it ,, , ... . may well Im Btipooscd, for leis than , ' , . if rmidoyment were plentiful nnd 1 ' ,, . . . assured. If any one of them is . ... without idiuiiy, no can nud wi i'f . .. , , . . , . . . , , , , , , ... r too laborer, into abject want work lor less than heads of families .... i . . I ran afford, and tly.se must give Moreover tho fact of being in employment enable tho laborer to obtain credit; and thus by the aorumulatrou of a doht-burd-m, he may eko out a scant sulsistenoo on wnges luss than in themselves Hullicicnt to support life. The necessitous condition of labor and the crowded condition of the lalmr market, gives tho laborer r.o owcr of contract. He hears of a law of I wages nhicl, Ull him that he will l not consent to tako less than I sufficient to support life; but any timo when sc.ch law obtained, and when be could o'tnin employment under that independent attitude, must seem to him a I'topian con dition indeed. He knows full well that whon ho is out of employment he will accept the wages odcrcd, and that his consent is never asktul in fixing those; bo knows, too, that tho wnges ho receives in employ ment are not living wnges. Hence labor is every w hero thbt-burdened, thriftless and indigent. I?"aW'C lubnrrr ir.ny fail to And employment even on these terms; or. having found it, may and does loso it upon each recurring crisis. Dcbt-burdciiod and thriftless nt host, this lt hio sole means of Minoort is cone, and he. together with all tlmso dependent unon him aro plunged into pauperism; hsv ins no richl or plitce to LUr and j cam tho moans to support life, ho driven forth an outcast, broken M1'1'1. "i-'rtut.c n rcpr-ach and even a crime, coinellcd to live upon charily or kink into a pau or's grave. ' Tim fanner, liko the day-laborer, i ((''"'Tally landli'HM and jmrlinn IfMM when lit enter this struggle (iir existence. Mid father, by year j of stint and toil, nmy (crimps own a, fur in nnd have it coinfortul.lv . ttpjcKl'l 1; or, ah ii more often the t'.iKf, cannot rail fin aero of ground hid ou 11 free from mortgage. Hut in either caso the hoii hit hit own fortune to make. Ilia father must rear and tducule his family and ! hwvo aupport for himself In age; and lvi'II UKifi Ina dralh thu shnre . M .... piiihj cni 11 ui It I H cliildreil ia gi-iu rally trifling, and comc-ii late in life. The farmer thu l:lera life without aim re or )Mrtioii in the world, except he wina it Ly the alxr of hia hauda. Itut tlie inrmer mut have land, ftick, iiiipk-tiiciit", seed fr hi 1 crop, ami ruljfihleiico luring tlie l tiri !& 1 11 fr dKiikfin 1 r n ...... 1... l..,.n . . , 1 11 iiiiiu money, or nc may pcraupa !:.... .. .. t . I have received a. Mii.ill patrimony. Ilii inviiilri fliiu t.lil nu a riitu il in , f ... . . , , , Il'itifullv inadinuatr. and ho has engage in huMnrs ut all; he might have toiled a lifetime and mill - r . , . , ... . ' t.l(.f 0lXUiilUn, JlU. e tll(.r,fl)ri) llortgilKe, . llilt ,Ut tU ,Krhnr and even jmpien.pntg. Xo all opjnar- ifllli'rl ltlllctM'llilcllt III fniit!ini mwl :i:..-.i,, , i i : Irt-f in 111. i r i' it t.i lull li.i i . i...L'i.r. in the day-laborer debt aro hi master; they arc a lirct lien upon his toil and stand U'U'ien lii tit" and tho use of the world and the world's wealth in jirodueliou. Tho "hy-liborer in hi employ may envy, his appar ently indeMnt ponition; but Could lhat laborer ee beneath th surface the wc.iring anxiety to make end meet, to pay interest on this debt-burden, and keep up expenses; could he see how diflicull ,; 1f rvp, ill tro?perous times, i and boir. wlicii rr.ux f.iil ur lli , ., j niarkets nre unfavorable the lu- im.ht falls behind and other debts accumulate; could the Liborer sec the desperate efforts to avert-tuin lo!.illg aKaiht hope ' that some ,ur in ,lU ftfr.lir wiM pomchoW 'xtHente him fron. his difficulties ,ft)J ,J(W ftt the mortgages sweep away his (arm, his stock and ! imiilcriientii- le-ivinft )iim liirtelifciil v ... , , ,, 1 11 Vfll I I'll ' rfllllil IliA I:llMir..r ii nil lh. J(e vouM' ! , ... . , tion, of the two, i the more inde- i . . ,- . ,, , , ipcii.fent in all but nume. rnm ,i . ,-, - , . , , this condition it is but a tep, and ... . .... ' , almcu-t a more inevitable one than and w rttchednis. Llerirofutrd. . . .'mediately afterward there was a Mrs Marth IMaoa was executed: ..... . , ,v - i t i ti i- .Uuost oramattic episode.' General ut New ork Monday. Tho first;' . , , , ahivk lasted four SconJs. Mis Martha I'laivkillol her step daughter, Ada I'laee, 22 years old at their home in Brooklyn, Febru ary ft, l.HiK A double murder had been plannetl by the woman. Jhe icilteil lu-r Hleii-4!niif.fiti.r w-lumi llw . . ... ,ftl.rln natv o - - - r 1 splitting her skull open with an ax nnd ouring vitrol on her face and in her mouth. ' Tho sanio evening tho woman lay in wait for her hustand, William M riuce in tho darkenetl hallway of the house, and when ho eutered she ttruck him in the faro w ilh the ax and inflicted a serious wound. ll managed to get ontsido the front door and alarm tho neighbors tn-fore he became unconscious. Place's 3rst wii'o died six or sev en yonrs ago and about 18 months afterwards ho engaged thi 'Woman wIki becamo his second wife as housekeeper. Tho eiuso for tlie crime is said to be jealousy of llm stepdaughter. Mrs Place's slory .4 the crimo was that she had thrown carbolic acid in he stepdaughter's face dur ing a quarrel and then got (he ax to defend herself from attack. Road Stiorvior ICylec camo in Thursday ami bought a nickk's wnjth f the Axe. Fijrhtlnff Vuier Dllcoltlei. A rorrefjioiident of th A(oci' ated I'reaa at Manila ay: ''An army hua aeldora outralej. imdi r harder condition! than iTr-ii bean tho Ami lean. The nautre of tlie country ia auch that the enemy cannot bfl wen 100 fuel dirlanl. During the charges llio Anir-ricans are Ignoraat as to whether they are attacking a hun-1 dred or a thousand of rebels. A pxiaoncr captured by the Ameii cans says tlie leaders boiat that hey can keep up thi 1". 1 1 1 - a ir m : detndiiig uikjii the American forces lieing weakened dally by 20 m-n killed wounded 01 invalided. S.oino high officials think 10,XX) re inforcement are needed as the troojM now on tho island are hard ly more thaji enough to maintain thu line around Ms.aila.and ulice tho city. TaxfM on Farm Lands. Dwners of farm lands In Snoho mish county are seriously eiiibar aMed by tho rhape which the question of taxes aro asumiilg. There is scarcely a place which has any improvemcn ts on It thai i not taxed in an amount exceed ing the rental value of tlie land. 1'nder such conditions it iseany to '' culculalo what the reuit will be if relief is not realized in some way. It murt be a proerty cf good pro ductive value to be a bio to-pay; taxes at a rate of from 3 to 4 per cent. No farm property can long j endure it, and the only means for farmers to d oul of tlie predica ment is to let the county have the procrty and taoouie renters. But s icli a state of alT.iirs must not be allowed to exist. There uiukI cer t linly le a war of bringing tlie tax rate to a point whero farm prop erty may be held profitably. The attention of our county officials ia reeictfirtly tailed to this matter. Sultan Journal. : The above from a Washington pajKr is applicable to Lane county in A preat mpriMir. I'nr i inchr.n. ., . . me taxes on property in ' r.ugene is :?J jicr cent, or f3.o() on the hundred dollars of assessed value uf the projicrty. The rental value of average city property will - not exceed .1 per cent. And so far as knowledge extends the taxes in the country on tho best of (arm land will not exceed its rental value. The Closing Scene. With a view that our readers shall see how speaker R?ed snuld General Wheeler wo , rint the follow ing, ns reported by tho as sociated press dispatches of March 4. RKEn SM'RS WHEtLCT. I "At 11:45 the assistant door ! kee?r with a lonj; polo set back the clock hands ten niinu'.es. Iru- . IIWHI, nuu JCllUIIICV I1VU1 cisiug his privilege as a member of the house, pending (ho deter mination of the question as to his right lo a scat, arose and loudly asked for recognition, "Mr. Spak er," he called. Tho speaker looked , straight ahead as if ho did not hear. '4 'ask unanimous consent to speak five minutes," shouted the general, but the speaker disregarded him. Kvery eye was rivited upon the dimunitivo figure of the griciled old 'veteran 4 (wo warv The sit uation was intensely dramatic, but encountered by tho Awlcana-.u,,, Payne tho floor leade of thcth mnjoritv, Imrrua to the rescue, He moved a reces of ten minutes. "Pending (hat, I ai-k unanimous consent to Sok three minutes," demanded W'boolor. Tlie speaker turned t award him lor the first time and looking straight into I be grey eye of tho gsneral ignored tho request completely, putting tho motion of Payne, nnd dcvlaied it carried." Commenting on tlio chow tins Yaquiua Tug says: "Tom R.xd's long ami honorable career in congress docs not girt him tho moral right lio use his power s speaker of the lo house and deal out in justice to the nemlcrs who' dare to opeuly eijT n opinion not in bnony with hi own. Ilia treatment of the gritiled old confederate jretran and Hantiagoi hero, General Joseph wheeler,! during the clobinir mi nut "a of the aeaaion might have btn hated parliauientarr law, but it j waa jut the time when a warm-! treaaure. It will coat us niort. hearted and generous presiding ' Wa have butrhered some tbooaands (officer would have atreUhed the!0' savapes. We will Initcher more. sw A few tinla. eoociallv to I (Tor a political otiponeot. But I Tom Reed is becoming brutal in bis old age, and should be turned town. If b is again honored with the speakership, it is earnely r. 1 . ... - . hoped that the republics n members who arc responsible will Individ ually and tcollectively encounter his rsuidly developing bump of meanness. In theeyes of. thous ands of republicans Tom Reed is timply an old shattered idol." A cowsrd is always a tyrant when he ran with impunity insult a brave man. Speaker Reed would no more attempt to snub Joe Wheeler, where the ineu't could lie rcnt'ntcd,as Reed insulted h!in at the clone of the lust congress, than he would Hikc his puritanic head to the front when our army is in ac tion before the foe. Wht-eler is a great man by nature Reed has hid greutiicss thrust upon him. Olberraan Will Hanr I,? tho circuit court today J. M. Oibern.an, convicted of the murder, of J. X. Casket 1 on MyrtU Creek, had the death tenteuce passed upon him fjr the second tiuie. 'Hit time set for his execu tion having passed while his ap peal was yet pending in the sup reme court, the second iv.-nter.ee was rendered nt-eessary. Olberr from man appeared in court pule his long confinement, and thin in flesh. He showtd no rrorc than his usual netvousness while await ing sentence. When the jury re- the case of Wiles vs. Chapman,-Judge- Hamilton called the case of the state vs. Olberman, and said: "The prisoner will stand up!" Olberman arose. "Have you anything to say why sentence should not be passed upon you? asked the court. "No sir, I have not," was the answer distinct ana witnoul a tremor. The prisoner stood with hi hands rlased behind him and his hcad thrown well buck. The court then said: t ' I be seutence oi the court is lhat on Friday, tl 2Sth day of April, 1S9!), lhat you J. M. Olber man, be taken from your place of confinement, and within tho in cisure of Ihe jail where you are confined, and in the presence of twelve bona fide electors of Douglas county, Oregon, to be eekctcd by the sheriff of said county, that you b hanged by the neck until you arc dead. May God have mercy on your soul. The sheriff will remove the prisoner." The coolness of tho prisoner du ring the trying scene was re marked upou by many who wit nested it. ' Sunday's Oregonian: 'The re fineinent of crae'ty as distilled by the slow process of the law in meeting out justice to criminals is aetn in the case of Claude Bran ton, the Lane county murderer. Tho execution of this criminal ia long overdue. Both justice and humanity aro violated in keep ing a human being upon mental strain by deUvine execution of penalty until mind and body arc w recked. The that Ifafcty of society demands cold-blooded murderers should, upon proper convictionin, be exe cuted; the good tiamo of civilisa tion requires that execution should follow conviction promptly.'' 7. T Kryes of Grants Pass gave this office a, pleasant call Wednes day of U.-t week. Mr Kcyes in forms ns that he is here with his w ifo who is under treatment of the dix-tora for sickness, who we nrcj,,, fiu-r or soul of grealneMi. How phased to state is 'in tW way to Ljj.jj ho gove,u these dissimilar recover. Mr Keyes was our millona? Troubla? Tons of it. neighbor while we were a resident J of Mitchell, Onccon, and was one of too ruccrsfftil stock turn in that l.vnlily. fT loat VJ lo BJo1 Akd Tirtatre mr Oar IHnt. . .. Brann'a Ioonoclaat: We bought l"B Philippine ioaurrection from U...:.. Ti ... i fjuell it. It has coat us some life The t,v Iiting influence of the ; Anglo-Haxon has begun aad tlie stench of corpses rotting in a I tropical sun smells to high heaven, i Having purchased an annuity of : blood, it ia our prpo to col lust it to tb uttertcest drop. Having obtained, for lJ,000,(XX), 10,000,. OiJ worthless human beings at 12 a bead, we will fundla them, shoot them or even wash them, aa plaasea us. Are they not our chattels by the right of money and the right of might? Shall wa not handle our own? Shall we. not improve the markm.inship pf oar soldiers? The moralists be damned! What is ours is ocrs. That which wa choofMs to do is right. , The treaty of Paris, by fair or foul means, has been ratified. The duty of the legislative, branch of the government is clear.'' It must furnbh the executive with means to compel order in the archipelago. Having done that much, it should adjourn and go home with all speed. Any mem-bc-r of the present congress can live cut his life in the conscious ness that he once belonged- to America's chief aggregation of idi ots, 'blovialir.g jingoes and ras cals. Having given the executive tlie means to accomplish his end. il shoujd keeD its grasping pawa off tho army. It will not do this, C4ur'et but this is what it oiujht to do. it bas plunged the Amer ican people into a sea of trouble to deep" and wide that no man may sound it, or view its further verg. It appears to be the prevalent im pression among our legislator and' newspaper writers that we have" the right aa well as the powor to kill as many savages as wb please for the greater glory of God and tlie advancement of the prosjierity of our commercial trusts Hiding behind that which ia aptly termed "the disordered geuius of Mr. Kipling," we pr pose to take up the white man's burden and tote it across more than six hundred islands, a Krag-Jorgensen in oue hand and a copy of the Revised Statutes of the United States in the other. General Merritt says that fighting is like ly to continue. General Greene views the future with doubtful eye. It will continue. Thousands of Americans, stiff and wasted in death, will go to cumber that alien and unfriendly soil. AguinalJo is r.o fool. . His strongest ally and our moot fearful foeman is disease. He will retire to his brakes and morasses and mountains and wait while we die Trouble! Until Congress shall establish a form of stable government for the Philippine Islands William LcKinW, and the president who come after him, willvbe the dic tators of the subjects whom we bought Hoar long will that bo? Alaska waa purchased from Russia nearly thirfy-two yean ago. Con gress has not devised for that territory a satisfactory, competent system of government. The pres ent Congress is on its hut legs thank Godl It has done little toward establishing a filling and permanent government for Hawaii Porto Rico is to be governed. iior,Jt inefiUble, Cuba is U he governed Of all the paiiisii oounlrk-s wreslod frout tho i'ap of pain William McKinley, as commander-in-chief of the army, is dictator. For once in the his tory 4 the American rejvublio its head has becuuie, nut an executive inslruineul for the concretion of !thiscenaeoliHi: H's took in a poor the jieople's will, but a "ruler'- girl laU wiuirr without clothe or de facto end per se. Here is a:halter; withTsTsix months fr.iM man unablo to jovcrn a couuty the tio we txk hur, hi-'iu -school. Here is a man who lias clothed, fed aad t-.i i . i (a iin uiat nolDiiw oi tun firengiu Iu the vain hope to end speedily the Kilippino rebellion, a stream Jf Hue is crosirg tho ocean, Tbejr kreoonK bert aiwl iUu, but Ihey thaU break onaVr tto long ttrain. Tltejr are haughty creU that b!l be lowered by tlw aiar of mortal akkoeja. TI... ..I . 1. 1 T 1 become fool for (ha worm. F : what? That "eoMtatW-aaay ba 'extended; that AaaeriaaA tpoiaapol ista may bava othar kesVg to ' grind ; that UruT-protectad pra- ;ites nay laitad opoj aibar paple; that tb World nay be carries! into Strang kabitationa aad aVWUr may be sold to illiterates at 1,001 pereent mora than thir '. Taa p lb bita 'a ba rlu? Sura. ' li ' ft! and bold lowf. VbaM, gaiw lava a tendancy to jerk op slightly a lb nutlet No mailer If tka naked and Uaak, thaagk Uval roos, foa that faoaa yow at tare hundred yards ia aranad my vitk a baraboo bowl Hold low! ball you aa tho rod spot show on the dark akin and know that yon are doing yoor doty aa a Christian and earuicy; your 113. &J a month aa a patriot llv.Uie WcaJth-Creatar l'arw asW Present Ceadltiatta. We take tha following from tha Arena of Nor 1895, whidi ia aa applicable today aa it waa tha day it waa written, and ia perhaps Just the ease with many of our readers who bring to the markets of Eu gene the products of their arms for sale. Read: 1 "There ia a great deal of cant a the present lime about tlie Cmsy condition of these who own, their land, and we hear much about the improvidence of working men as the chief cause of their eufleriiyj. Ueoce I ihuik that the follosiug extract from a personals letter, . in.- I which the writ-r, who live in ena of the western stales. rncloocU throe dollars mi his auosciiptiou iw the Arena, will be interesting; oar readers. 1ms ntleiua writes: "I will give you . the history ui the enclosed three dollais. Mrs R employed a neignbor and his wn'e and team to gainer twuri.-e:. oa.ncla of peaches; u i avium a.u man wore six hours gel'.mg taeiu into his wagon ; he urWineiii lo , a distant towu next day and re turned the jbUuwimj day. ' The enclosed. is the gr.su return fur Uie ' two and a half days uf man and learn and. the .- half day of the women to gather them.' -- ' . Mrs B saw a "man deliver a fuh two-horse wagon toad of melons lu torn for two cents each; ti.e smallest of t&eiu weighed iijirtv- five pounds "a'ud the largest iifty-- six pounds; the load brought fifty . cents. 4Io had hauled these aev- eral miies, hence the whole day was consumed besides the labor of raisint them, and be loaded thens the night before so as lo g"t aa early sUrt. . "Now do von sfender that sh. peonle do nt eepport liW-ral an4 j progressive publicatie.ia a we thinx tnr shxuur in toe orst place, they raaaat get the man- y; aod iu theeeeead place, they are in mack the eaerstaJ nd ehyasoal eonartiosi that tha Itlaeks were ia years past. Their gas is fixed on the ground; their faces are iorne downward; when they cease to toil the brain is passive or dormant; the boey is exhaasted aa well as the brain lairt y, they wrs j never trained fro n la-tH think i e th" i V ' "V ' i in pro vein in. ' "This sam- g.itliia an, in-. '. tho b tier, in speaking of wha. uiigni oe aoae ii toe -jnivnuuaica were treated kiaidly, iieourag'- uplifted, ao4 educated, eays: Te show what sa be done I shsB state what has been dUue here ia wav of iij- ml :ir:- r s r.i rii. e put h.-r i V a j. :.:-'.r .it two d.Jlars jiev wek A hundred iimriv ma ,uil nuira. aitk iirmiu orgnnuation aui r ff.tr t onnlsl hive been placid without that oaud- i present g"diafu)v' - 1 1 1 tr i i ) T. X i -I t. -A