HAST K H N CLACKAMAS NKWS. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 22. l!»27
Page 2
APPROPRIATE CURTAINS FOR A CASEMENT
i
FIELD ILLUMINATED
BY AIRPLANE’S HUM
Ingenious Electric Device
That Aids Night Flying
Casement Curtains Arranged to Draw.
(P rep ared by th e U nited State« D epartm ent
of AKH eulture.)
Casement windows, either single or
In groups, are picturesque and appro
priate In both large and smull houses.
If well made they are charming and
convenient, but they must be cur
tained so as not to Interfere with
their opening.
Curtain Material.
The m aterial of which the case
ment curtains are made Is the same
as th at used for any other windows
In the room, unless some special ef
fect Is desired. In a hall or alcove
a casement may sometimes be treated
ns an entirely separate decorative
feature. If the living room has both
casements and double snsh windows
the m aterial chosen for curtains must
be adapted to both types of window,
and to the atmosphere of the living
room, whether formal nnd dignified,
or Informally gay and cheerful, 'rtie
bureau of home economics suggests
th at plain fabrics, such as poplin, pon
gee, habutal silk, rayon, silk and cot
ton mixtures, monk's cloth, heavy
gauze, or cnsement cloth, are good.
Richly patterned cretonnes suit some
living rooms If the walls are plain.
If the casement opens out, there Is
less chance of the curtains being tn
the way of the snsh. Draw curtains
can be pulled back to the extreme
edge of the wlnilow fram e when the
casement Is opened. If glass cur
tains must be used they should be
hung from the upper casing so that
they remain Inside the room when the
cnsement Is unfustened. Otherwise
they would soon be spoiled by fain
and outdoor air. Side draperies nnd
draw curtains should end on a line
with the apron or sill.
If Casement Opens In.
If the casement opens In, glass cur
tains may be shirred on rods at the
top and bottom of the sash, or bung
with rings from the top of It, so that
they swing with tho window. If a
valance nnd side draperies are used
with the openlng-ln casement, the
valance must clear the top of the sash
as It swings In. On the whole, draw
curtains will be found best for case
ments. They are generally arranged
In clusters of plaits on rings to be
drawn back and forth on a solid rod
by means of double cords passing over
small pulleys. The Illustration shows
casement curtains of plain colored
pongee for the living room.
WORK QUICKLY TO
APPLE BUTTER IS
MAKE JELLY ROLL
APPETIZING DISH
One of Secrets of Baking Can Be Made Either With or
Successful Cake.
Without Cider.
(P rep ared by th e U nited S tate« D epartm ent
of A griculture.)
Rapid work Is one of the secrets of
tnnktng a successful Jelly roll. Any
preferred recipe for sponge cake may
be used. It should be baked In a
thin sheet. The cake must be han
dled while warm, Just out of the pan,
or It will break when you try to roll
It. Before taking the cake from the
oven, spread a pie«« of waxed paper
on the table. Sprinkle It with pow-
(P rep ared by th e U nited S tates D epartm ent
of S e ric u ltu re )
There are two ways of making apple
butter—either with or without sweet
cider. In making apple butter with
cider the usual proportion Is gallon
for gallon, but from one-half to three-
quarters of a gallon of cider to a
gallon of peeled nnd sliced apples will
give a rich product If the apples are
good cookers. The butter must be
watched carefully und stirred fre
quently to prevent scorching and
sticking to the kettle. An enaroel-
lined or aluminum preserving kettle
especially kept for cooking fruit Is de
sirable, though not absolutely neces
sary. The cooking Is continued until
the cider ami apples do not separate
and the butter, when cold, Is as thick
as apple snuce. About a pound of
either white or brown sugar to a gal
Ion of butter Is the usual proportion
added when the cooking Is about two
thirds done. More or less or not anj
sugar may be used, to suit the taste
Spicing is a m atter of taste. A good
flavor will he obtained by milling hnlf
a tenspoonful each of ground clnna
mon, cloves and allspice for each gal
Ion of butter, when the cooking Is fin
lshed. From two to four tenspoonful»
of vnnllla extract p*-r gallon Improves
the quality nnd adds to the “snappi
ness" of the butter.
Pack the npple butter boiling hot In
sterilized containers, such as glass
mason Jars or stoneware Jars. If the
butter Is to he kept a long time use
Jars with tight-fitting covers and ater
ilize them In a hot w ater bath for five
to fifteen minutes, according to size
like other canned fruits.
M aking French Dressing
For French, or oil and vinegar
dered sugar. Turn the cake out on dressing, use these proportions and
this, upside down, and trim olT the ntake any amount you need: half tea
crusty e«lg«“s oil the shies. Spread spoonful of salt, a few grnins of cay
quickly with Jelly or preserves, and enne, paprika If desired, two table
fuls of vinegar, six tablespoon
begin rolling at the side nearest you. Simon
When the cake Is rolled up, roll the fills of oil. An old cookbook used t«
say that French dressing required “n
paper around It and tie it In place so spendthrift
for oil, a miser for vln
the Jelly roll will keep its shape. The
and a mailman to stir It up.’
United States Department of Agricul egar,
any rate, add vinegar sparingly u n it
ture will furnish you with a recipe At
bent the Ingredients together untl
for sponge cake.
they are well blended. If you have s
cruet or other bottle with a tight stop
Eat F ruit E very Day
per, you can keep French dressing on
At least one fruit In some form, liniul all the time, simply shaking tin
either fresh, canne«l or dried, slu.uld bottle vigorously when ready to us*
the dressing.
be eaten every duy.
Work Rapidly in Mjklng a Jelly Roll.
Pittsburgh, I’a.—A formidable en
emy of night flying—the unilluinlr
Dated landing field—wus conquered
automatically by the modern wlzardy
of electricity at Bettis field, McKees
port, the other n ig ht At a public
demonstration there the hum of a
plane, one thousand feet In the air,
closed u switch on the landing field.
A bank of airport floodlights was
turned on, and an Instant later the
pilot was gliding safely along a path
of Illumination that w u b culled into
being by the voice of his own plane.
Thousands witnessed the successful
exhibition of the sound-sensitive au
tom atic lighting agency developed by
T. Spooner, research engineer of the
IVestlnghouse Electric and Manufac
turing company,
Mette Moltrup, chief of the air mall
pilots at Bettis field, made the land
ing which opens a new volume In the
annals of nvlatlon.
Essentially the function of the de
vice Is to use the drone of an air
plane to control electrical energy. At
first this controlled energy Is a tiny
weakling, but It Is nursed along by
a corps of amplifiers, and finally
emerges as a husky child capable of
closing a good-sized lighting switch.
Tills switch locks automatically and
the lights remain on until turned olT
by the field attendant.
Loud Speaker Reversed.
A loud speaker constitutes the "ear”
of the mechanism. It works In re
verse order, Inhaling rather than ex
haling sound The lo u j speaker laid
on Its back gives the apparatus a di
rective effect with reference to noises
from above. A microphone completes
the auditory section. After passing
through the Initial amplifier the Im
pulse Is received by a resonant cir
cuit set, tuned to the dominant fre
quency of the airplane drone. Here
a second amplifier does Its work and
then the thread Is picked up by a
device which has an amplifying power
of 100,000,000.
The electrical Impulse, which a
spilt second before was awakened by
the hum of the plane. Is now ready
for the time-limit relay—the Inst step
In the process before the long arm of
electricity reaches out to close the
power switch.
The time-limit relay Is a vital unit
In the Spooner sound-selective switch.
W ithout this feature the automatic
lighting mechanism might be operated
by sporadic transient noises. With
the tlme-llmlt feature nothing less
than the continuous hum, character
istic of the moving plane, will op
erate the apparatus and light the
field. Lacking this unit the appara
tus would be like a nerve frazzled
watchman, who, startled by the
slightest disturbance, Jumps to the
lighting switch, not knowing whether
the noise he heard came from the
air or the earth. The tlme-llmlt
agency gives the Spooner device the
advantage of the self-possessed watch
man who knows what he Is about to
do before he acts.
TASTE TEST BEST
ICE CREAM GUIDE
BUSINESS AND
PROFESSIONAL DIRECTORY
T ongue Precise Instrum ent in
G auging Q uality.
W ashington.—The human tongue 1»
a better scientific Instrum ent than 1!
Is usuully crealted with being, at least
so far as the great American dish,
Ice cream. Is concerned. Recent ex
perlmeuts made by the United States
Departm ent of Agriculture Indicate
a rather close correspondence between
the “taste test" of a large number of
EARL LA FORGE
persons and the more precise deter
“The
Square Deal Barber”
mlnntlons of quality made by Instru
mental niean§.
Estacada’s Leading Tonsorial Artist
The first test Involved three Ice
Popular Prices — Bobbing a Specialty
creams of varying butterfat content.
Bath»
These, containing 18, 15 and 12 per
cent, were fed to fifty dairy pur
Shop on Broadway
Estacada, Ore.
chasers for a period of ten days. In
each Instance freezing nnd hurdenlng
conditions were alike, the consumer
changing his choice at will. The re
suit was that 82 per cent of the sam
plers favored the Ice crenm of 18 per
cent butterfnt content.
The second test proposed to show
am MARCEL SALON
*
whether or not sugar strongly af
•TIUCTLT SANITARY
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
fects the palatablllty of Ice cream. An
experiment was made with mixes con
Haircutting
35c
Shave 15c
taining 10, 1(1 and 13 per cent of cane
sugar. About DO per cent of the con
MASONIC BLDO., ESTACADA
ART 8MITH, Prop.
sumers preferred the Id per cent com
position.
The third experiment tested the ef
fact of nonfat milk solids on the pal
atablllty of Ice crenm. For a period
of six weeks three mixes of 12, 9 and
DAILY TRIPS FROM
C per cent nonfat milk solids were
sold. More than 80 per cent of the
ESTACADA
TO PORTLAND
1,185 sales showed a preference for a
LEAVE
ALL
FREIGHT
AT WAREHOUSE
9 per cent nonfat milk solid rather
In ordering your freight sent through us you receive personal service
than the commercial Ice cream with
both in Esturs&da and Portland that will save time and money
but 6 per cent.
& IL J08 & f
PHONE IS-IS
Call and Deliver Service
A debated point among Ice cream
magnates concerns the popularity of
lee cream containing gelatin. For
years It was used as a stabilizer, that
Is, to prevent the ready formation of
Ice crystals. Nowudays Iceless refrig
eration elim inates that possibility, so
Kcnlrlpc* Terminal. Sixth and Salmon Sts.—Phons Main 773J.
many m anufacturers do without gel
LINN'S INN, Estocada, Oregon.—DAILY
atln altogether.
(A)
Yet some persons prefer the smooth
A. M. P.M. P.M.
•A M M. P.M. P.M. PJ4.
taste gelatin gives to Ice cream. In In. Portlnud
1:00 0:20 Lv. Estacada 8:00
4:30 8:80
Olaokaman
2:30 0:50
deed, experiment 4 showed that some
Eagle Croak 8:10
4:40 8:40
1:40 7:00
Barton
8:20
03 per cent of 394 purchasers pre
4:85 1:00
Barton
8:05 7:30
Carver
8:40
1:10 8:10
ferred Ice cream with 1 per cent gcla
Eagle
Creek
1:15 7:30
Clackamas 8:00
0:20 8:28
tin. Twenty-three per cent wanted lc*
S : 30 7:00 As. Portland B : 30
6:00 10:00
cream entirely without It and the iff. Estacada
•Daily
except
Sunday
(A) Saturday Only.
others Insisted on a content of 0.5 per
SUNDAY—Leave Portland 10 a. m.
Leave Estacada 4:20 p. m.
cen t
J
BOB'S BARBER SHOP
ESTACADA TRUCK LINE
PORTLAND-CARVER-ESTACADA STAGES
England Has Biggest
Flying Boat in World
Hull, England.—England’s newest
military airplane Is a veritable bat
tleship of the air.
It is the largest flying ship in the
world, one of the wings alone being
almost large enough to provide a
landing place for a light airplane.
The hull Is of duralumin and stain
less steel.
Christened the Iris IL the huge fly
ing boat takes off from the w ater at
a speed of 50 knots. In its hull are
ample quarters and sleeping accora
modatlons for a crew of five. Bunks
can be folded up when not In use
The radiò operator's room Is a sep
arate noise proof com partm ent
The dreadnought of the skies Is
New Type of Projector.
The lights that went Into action equipped with large fresh w ater stor
automatically cnine from a new type age tanks and carries an electrical
of airport projector developed by the cooking apparatus. It can remain In
the air 14 hours and can cruise in
Westlnghouse company.
The new unit Is designed to fur the air or remain at her moorings
nish sufficient Illumination over an nine mouths out of the year.
uneven field, at the same time keep
ing the source of light low and elimi
Fair and Warmer
nating objectionable glare in the eyes
Cape May, N. J.—Miss Dolores Dor
of the aviator. It consists essentially man,
20, Is known as “little fair and
of a steel drum 25 Inches in diameter warmer.”
an official weather
nnd 19 Inches deep, mounted on a 2V4 observer for She the Is United
States, and
Inch pipe standard. Mounted within when not making observations
the drum are a lamp socket with ver deductions, finds time to play the and
vio
tical, lateral and In-and-out focusing lin, ride horseback, dance and swim.
adjustm ents, a 23-Inch parabolic
metal reflector of such focal length
that all reflected rays come approxi
mately within a 3 degree diverg
ence, and a system of louvers to ab
German, Jailed, Says
sorb all those rays of direct light
He Was French Spy
the upward tilt of which exceeds lki
D etroit—A tale of a native-
degrees. A spread lens mounted In
born German, that he served as
front of the shell gives a horizontal
a French spy during the World
spread of 45 degrees to the beam.
war, was before authorities
The unit Is so mounted on the pipe
here, with the arrest of Carl H.
standard that It may be rotated hori
Eifles, confessed impersonator
zontally. or tilted vertically two d«v
of a Seattle (Wash.) physician,
grees above and six degrees below
and his arraignm ent on a
the horizontal. It Is dust and rain
charge of practicing medicine
proof.
without a license
When equipped with a 1.500-watt
Eifles, who Is said to have
projection lamp and spread lens, the
performed 30 major operations
unit gives a maximum Intensity of
here, was held In the county
250.000 C. P.. with an estimated In
Jail in default of $2.000 bond
tensity with plain lens of 3.000,000
after plendlng guilty. Arrested
C. P. The projector may he accu
under the name of Dr. Ernest
rately focused by the use of a day
Flehme, graduate of a German
light lamp-setter developed for the
university, Ellies confessed that
purpose.
he came to Detroit and assumed
the name after leaving North
Eskimos Like to
Dakota, where he practiced In
under the names of Dr.
Have Teeth Pulled towns
Maximilian N. Schneller, Dr. V.
New York.—Eskimos like to have
D. Whepon, Dr. William Sauer.
their teeth pulled, says Dr. Leuman
Dr. John L. Refferty, Dr. 8
M. Waugh, professor of orthodontia
Terstel and Dr. Rudolph Young.
at the Columbia School of Dental
Eifles, who claims he was
nnd Oral Surgery, in a report sent
graduated from a Berlin med
from the Labrador const, and made
ical school, told Jam es A.
public at Columbia university.
Chenot, chief assistant prose
He left New York June 23 to carry
cuting attorney, that at the out
on researches with the Eskimo tribes
break of the World wnr he of
In northern Labrador and the Un-
fered his services to the French
gava bay region.
secret service, since he was not
Extraction brines smiles Instead of
In sympathy with the German
wry faces, according to Doctor Waugh
military system. During the
who sailed on the Nanu. a thlrty-fonr-
conflict, he added, he spent
foot sea skiff, with a crew of two
some time behind the German
sailors and his young son. Donald,
lines, serving as an agitator,
to disprove the theory advanced by
and on one occasion caused a
Howard Mummery of Birmingham,
near mutiny In two regiments
England, In IS9CI that the teeth of
by his propaganda.
Eskimos were stronger than those of
any other primitive peoples.
WHAT IS ADVERTISING?
“Advertising is the education of the public
as to what you are, where you are, and what
you have to offer in the way of skill, talent
or commodity. The only man who should
not advertise is the man who has nothing to
offer the world in the way of commodtiy or
service.”—Elbert Hubbard.
nm a
iD iiiiim u iiiu n r;
A Safe Place to Pul
Your Money
This Company has invested over $77,000,000
in this territory.
It has 90,000 light and power customers and
serves a population of over 400,000.
Its business is growing steadily every day.
We offer you an opportunity to invest your
money in this successful and well-managed busi
ness at 6.67 per cent interest.
LET US TELL YOU MORE ABOUT
IT.
INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT
820 E lectric Building
Portland
Electric Power Company
PORTLAND, OREGON