HAST K H N CLACKAMAS NKWS. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 22. l!»27 Page 2 APPROPRIATE CURTAINS FOR A CASEMENT i FIELD ILLUMINATED BY AIRPLANE’S HUM Ingenious Electric Device That Aids Night Flying Casement Curtains Arranged to Draw. (P rep ared by th e U nited State« D epartm ent of AKH eulture.) Casement windows, either single or In groups, are picturesque and appro priate In both large and smull houses. If well made they are charming and convenient, but they must be cur tained so as not to Interfere with their opening. Curtain Material. The m aterial of which the case ment curtains are made Is the same as th at used for any other windows In the room, unless some special ef fect Is desired. In a hall or alcove a casement may sometimes be treated ns an entirely separate decorative feature. If the living room has both casements and double snsh windows the m aterial chosen for curtains must be adapted to both types of window, and to the atmosphere of the living room, whether formal nnd dignified, or Informally gay and cheerful, 'rtie bureau of home economics suggests th at plain fabrics, such as poplin, pon gee, habutal silk, rayon, silk and cot ton mixtures, monk's cloth, heavy gauze, or cnsement cloth, are good. Richly patterned cretonnes suit some living rooms If the walls are plain. If the casement opens out, there Is less chance of the curtains being tn the way of the snsh. Draw curtains can be pulled back to the extreme edge of the wlnilow fram e when the casement Is opened. If glass cur tains must be used they should be hung from the upper casing so that they remain Inside the room when the cnsement Is unfustened. Otherwise they would soon be spoiled by fain and outdoor air. Side draperies nnd draw curtains should end on a line with the apron or sill. If Casement Opens In. If the casement opens In, glass cur tains may be shirred on rods at the top and bottom of the sash, or bung with rings from the top of It, so that they swing with tho window. If a valance nnd side draperies are used with the openlng-ln casement, the valance must clear the top of the sash as It swings In. On the whole, draw curtains will be found best for case ments. They are generally arranged In clusters of plaits on rings to be drawn back and forth on a solid rod by means of double cords passing over small pulleys. The Illustration shows casement curtains of plain colored pongee for the living room. WORK QUICKLY TO APPLE BUTTER IS MAKE JELLY ROLL APPETIZING DISH One of Secrets of Baking Can Be Made Either With or Successful Cake. Without Cider. (P rep ared by th e U nited S tate« D epartm ent of A griculture.) Rapid work Is one of the secrets of tnnktng a successful Jelly roll. Any preferred recipe for sponge cake may be used. It should be baked In a thin sheet. The cake must be han dled while warm, Just out of the pan, or It will break when you try to roll It. Before taking the cake from the oven, spread a pie«« of waxed paper on the table. Sprinkle It with pow- (P rep ared by th e U nited S tates D epartm ent of S e ric u ltu re ) There are two ways of making apple butter—either with or without sweet cider. In making apple butter with cider the usual proportion Is gallon for gallon, but from one-half to three- quarters of a gallon of cider to a gallon of peeled nnd sliced apples will give a rich product If the apples are good cookers. The butter must be watched carefully und stirred fre quently to prevent scorching and sticking to the kettle. An enaroel- lined or aluminum preserving kettle especially kept for cooking fruit Is de sirable, though not absolutely neces sary. The cooking Is continued until the cider ami apples do not separate and the butter, when cold, Is as thick as apple snuce. About a pound of either white or brown sugar to a gal Ion of butter Is the usual proportion added when the cooking Is about two thirds done. More or less or not anj sugar may be used, to suit the taste Spicing is a m atter of taste. A good flavor will he obtained by milling hnlf a tenspoonful each of ground clnna mon, cloves and allspice for each gal Ion of butter, when the cooking Is fin lshed. From two to four tenspoonful» of vnnllla extract p*-r gallon Improves the quality nnd adds to the “snappi ness" of the butter. Pack the npple butter boiling hot In sterilized containers, such as glass mason Jars or stoneware Jars. If the butter Is to he kept a long time use Jars with tight-fitting covers and ater ilize them In a hot w ater bath for five to fifteen minutes, according to size like other canned fruits. M aking French Dressing For French, or oil and vinegar dered sugar. Turn the cake out on dressing, use these proportions and this, upside down, and trim olT the ntake any amount you need: half tea crusty e«lg«“s oil the shies. Spread spoonful of salt, a few grnins of cay quickly with Jelly or preserves, and enne, paprika If desired, two table fuls of vinegar, six tablespoon begin rolling at the side nearest you. Simon When the cake Is rolled up, roll the fills of oil. An old cookbook used t« say that French dressing required “n paper around It and tie it In place so spendthrift for oil, a miser for vln the Jelly roll will keep its shape. The and a mailman to stir It up.’ United States Department of Agricul egar, any rate, add vinegar sparingly u n it ture will furnish you with a recipe At bent the Ingredients together untl for sponge cake. they are well blended. If you have s cruet or other bottle with a tight stop Eat F ruit E very Day per, you can keep French dressing on At least one fruit In some form, liniul all the time, simply shaking tin either fresh, canne«l or dried, slu.uld bottle vigorously when ready to us* the dressing. be eaten every duy. Work Rapidly in Mjklng a Jelly Roll. Pittsburgh, I’a.—A formidable en emy of night flying—the unilluinlr Dated landing field—wus conquered automatically by the modern wlzardy of electricity at Bettis field, McKees port, the other n ig ht At a public demonstration there the hum of a plane, one thousand feet In the air, closed u switch on the landing field. A bank of airport floodlights was turned on, and an Instant later the pilot was gliding safely along a path of Illumination that w u b culled into being by the voice of his own plane. Thousands witnessed the successful exhibition of the sound-sensitive au tom atic lighting agency developed by T. Spooner, research engineer of the IVestlnghouse Electric and Manufac turing company, Mette Moltrup, chief of the air mall pilots at Bettis field, made the land ing which opens a new volume In the annals of nvlatlon. Essentially the function of the de vice Is to use the drone of an air plane to control electrical energy. At first this controlled energy Is a tiny weakling, but It Is nursed along by a corps of amplifiers, and finally emerges as a husky child capable of closing a good-sized lighting switch. Tills switch locks automatically and the lights remain on until turned olT by the field attendant. Loud Speaker Reversed. A loud speaker constitutes the "ear” of the mechanism. It works In re verse order, Inhaling rather than ex haling sound The lo u j speaker laid on Its back gives the apparatus a di rective effect with reference to noises from above. A microphone completes the auditory section. After passing through the Initial amplifier the Im pulse Is received by a resonant cir cuit set, tuned to the dominant fre quency of the airplane drone. Here a second amplifier does Its work and then the thread Is picked up by a device which has an amplifying power of 100,000,000. The electrical Impulse, which a spilt second before was awakened by the hum of the plane. Is now ready for the time-limit relay—the Inst step In the process before the long arm of electricity reaches out to close the power switch. The time-limit relay Is a vital unit In the Spooner sound-selective switch. W ithout this feature the automatic lighting mechanism might be operated by sporadic transient noises. With the tlme-llmlt feature nothing less than the continuous hum, character istic of the moving plane, will op erate the apparatus and light the field. Lacking this unit the appara tus would be like a nerve frazzled watchman, who, startled by the slightest disturbance, Jumps to the lighting switch, not knowing whether the noise he heard came from the air or the earth. The tlme-llmlt agency gives the Spooner device the advantage of the self-possessed watch man who knows what he Is about to do before he acts. TASTE TEST BEST ICE CREAM GUIDE BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL DIRECTORY T ongue Precise Instrum ent in G auging Q uality. W ashington.—The human tongue 1» a better scientific Instrum ent than 1! Is usuully crealted with being, at least so far as the great American dish, Ice cream. Is concerned. Recent ex perlmeuts made by the United States Departm ent of Agriculture Indicate a rather close correspondence between the “taste test" of a large number of EARL LA FORGE persons and the more precise deter “The Square Deal Barber” mlnntlons of quality made by Instru mental niean§. Estacada’s Leading Tonsorial Artist The first test Involved three Ice Popular Prices — Bobbing a Specialty creams of varying butterfat content. Bath» These, containing 18, 15 and 12 per cent, were fed to fifty dairy pur Shop on Broadway Estacada, Ore. chasers for a period of ten days. In each Instance freezing nnd hurdenlng conditions were alike, the consumer changing his choice at will. The re suit was that 82 per cent of the sam plers favored the Ice crenm of 18 per cent butterfnt content. The second test proposed to show am MARCEL SALON * whether or not sugar strongly af •TIUCTLT SANITARY SATISFACTION GUARANTEED fects the palatablllty of Ice cream. An experiment was made with mixes con Haircutting 35c Shave 15c taining 10, 1(1 and 13 per cent of cane sugar. About DO per cent of the con MASONIC BLDO., ESTACADA ART 8MITH, Prop. sumers preferred the Id per cent com position. The third experiment tested the ef fact of nonfat milk solids on the pal atablllty of Ice crenm. For a period of six weeks three mixes of 12, 9 and DAILY TRIPS FROM C per cent nonfat milk solids were sold. More than 80 per cent of the ESTACADA TO PORTLAND 1,185 sales showed a preference for a LEAVE ALL FREIGHT AT WAREHOUSE 9 per cent nonfat milk solid rather In ordering your freight sent through us you receive personal service than the commercial Ice cream with both in Esturs&da and Portland that will save time and money but 6 per cent. & IL J08 & f PHONE IS-IS Call and Deliver Service A debated point among Ice cream magnates concerns the popularity of lee cream containing gelatin. For years It was used as a stabilizer, that Is, to prevent the ready formation of Ice crystals. Nowudays Iceless refrig eration elim inates that possibility, so Kcnlrlpc* Terminal. Sixth and Salmon Sts.—Phons Main 773J. many m anufacturers do without gel LINN'S INN, Estocada, Oregon.—DAILY atln altogether. (A) Yet some persons prefer the smooth A. M. P.M. P.M. •A M M. P.M. P.M. PJ4. taste gelatin gives to Ice cream. In In. Portlnud 1:00 0:20 Lv. Estacada 8:00 4:30 8:80 Olaokaman 2:30 0:50 deed, experiment 4 showed that some Eagle Croak 8:10 4:40 8:40 1:40 7:00 Barton 8:20 03 per cent of 394 purchasers pre 4:85 1:00 Barton 8:05 7:30 Carver 8:40 1:10 8:10 ferred Ice cream with 1 per cent gcla Eagle Creek 1:15 7:30 Clackamas 8:00 0:20 8:28 tin. Twenty-three per cent wanted lc* S : 30 7:00 As. Portland B : 30 6:00 10:00 cream entirely without It and the iff. Estacada •Daily except Sunday (A) Saturday Only. others Insisted on a content of 0.5 per SUNDAY—Leave Portland 10 a. m. Leave Estacada 4:20 p. m. cen t J BOB'S BARBER SHOP ESTACADA TRUCK LINE PORTLAND-CARVER-ESTACADA STAGES England Has Biggest Flying Boat in World Hull, England.—England’s newest military airplane Is a veritable bat tleship of the air. It is the largest flying ship in the world, one of the wings alone being almost large enough to provide a landing place for a light airplane. The hull Is of duralumin and stain less steel. Christened the Iris IL the huge fly ing boat takes off from the w ater at a speed of 50 knots. In its hull are ample quarters and sleeping accora modatlons for a crew of five. Bunks can be folded up when not In use The radiò operator's room Is a sep arate noise proof com partm ent The dreadnought of the skies Is New Type of Projector. The lights that went Into action equipped with large fresh w ater stor automatically cnine from a new type age tanks and carries an electrical of airport projector developed by the cooking apparatus. It can remain In the air 14 hours and can cruise in Westlnghouse company. The new unit Is designed to fur the air or remain at her moorings nish sufficient Illumination over an nine mouths out of the year. uneven field, at the same time keep ing the source of light low and elimi Fair and Warmer nating objectionable glare in the eyes Cape May, N. J.—Miss Dolores Dor of the aviator. It consists essentially man, 20, Is known as “little fair and of a steel drum 25 Inches in diameter warmer.” an official weather nnd 19 Inches deep, mounted on a 2V4 observer for She the Is United States, and Inch pipe standard. Mounted within when not making observations the drum are a lamp socket with ver deductions, finds time to play the and vio tical, lateral and In-and-out focusing lin, ride horseback, dance and swim. adjustm ents, a 23-Inch parabolic metal reflector of such focal length that all reflected rays come approxi mately within a 3 degree diverg ence, and a system of louvers to ab German, Jailed, Says sorb all those rays of direct light He Was French Spy the upward tilt of which exceeds lki D etroit—A tale of a native- degrees. A spread lens mounted In born German, that he served as front of the shell gives a horizontal a French spy during the World spread of 45 degrees to the beam. war, was before authorities The unit Is so mounted on the pipe here, with the arrest of Carl H. standard that It may be rotated hori Eifles, confessed impersonator zontally. or tilted vertically two d«v of a Seattle (Wash.) physician, grees above and six degrees below and his arraignm ent on a the horizontal. It Is dust and rain charge of practicing medicine proof. without a license When equipped with a 1.500-watt Eifles, who Is said to have projection lamp and spread lens, the performed 30 major operations unit gives a maximum Intensity of here, was held In the county 250.000 C. P.. with an estimated In Jail in default of $2.000 bond tensity with plain lens of 3.000,000 after plendlng guilty. Arrested C. P. The projector may he accu under the name of Dr. Ernest rately focused by the use of a day Flehme, graduate of a German light lamp-setter developed for the university, Ellies confessed that purpose. he came to Detroit and assumed the name after leaving North Eskimos Like to Dakota, where he practiced In under the names of Dr. Have Teeth Pulled towns Maximilian N. Schneller, Dr. V. New York.—Eskimos like to have D. Whepon, Dr. William Sauer. their teeth pulled, says Dr. Leuman Dr. John L. Refferty, Dr. 8 M. Waugh, professor of orthodontia Terstel and Dr. Rudolph Young. at the Columbia School of Dental Eifles, who claims he was nnd Oral Surgery, in a report sent graduated from a Berlin med from the Labrador const, and made ical school, told Jam es A. public at Columbia university. Chenot, chief assistant prose He left New York June 23 to carry cuting attorney, that at the out on researches with the Eskimo tribes break of the World wnr he of In northern Labrador and the Un- fered his services to the French gava bay region. secret service, since he was not Extraction brines smiles Instead of In sympathy with the German wry faces, according to Doctor Waugh military system. During the who sailed on the Nanu. a thlrty-fonr- conflict, he added, he spent foot sea skiff, with a crew of two some time behind the German sailors and his young son. Donald, lines, serving as an agitator, to disprove the theory advanced by and on one occasion caused a Howard Mummery of Birmingham, near mutiny In two regiments England, In IS9CI that the teeth of by his propaganda. Eskimos were stronger than those of any other primitive peoples. WHAT IS ADVERTISING? “Advertising is the education of the public as to what you are, where you are, and what you have to offer in the way of skill, talent or commodity. The only man who should not advertise is the man who has nothing to offer the world in the way of commodtiy or service.”—Elbert Hubbard. nm a iD iiiiim u iiiu n r; A Safe Place to Pul Your Money This Company has invested over $77,000,000 in this territory. It has 90,000 light and power customers and serves a population of over 400,000. Its business is growing steadily every day. We offer you an opportunity to invest your money in this successful and well-managed busi ness at 6.67 per cent interest. LET US TELL YOU MORE ABOUT IT. INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT 820 E lectric Building Portland Electric Power Company PORTLAND, OREGON