EAST CI.ACKAM AS NE W S, THURSDAY, JULY 28. 1927 Page 2 PURE TIN YIELDEIT BY GOLD HILL MINE Oregon’ s “ Mystery White Metal” Is Identified. INDIANS GAINING J MAKING CURTAINS IN SELF-RELIANCE TO FIT WINDOWS Redmen Now Grapple With Use Yardstick for Accurate Measurements. Own Problems. Spokane, \Va*h.—The Puelfle north west Imjlun, treated once us un enemy of the white man und since his subju gation us a ward, is assuming a self reliant role us u consequence of a movement Inaugurated by the red uiun himself. I’uul G. Wuputo, full-blood Ameri can Indian, Is the moving spirit In the trabsformatlou. The crusade bud its Inception In the seizure of control of the north west lndiun congress by the new gen eration of Indians following a plea by Wuputo for uullied thought and ac tion uuiuiig tils race. The coup swept him into the presidency, formerly held by a wlilte mull, and curried through a set of declarations voicing the de mands of the younger generation. Since tbut time Wuputo, who Is frankly luiputlent of the story book, moving picture, Wild West Idea of the Indian, has been inducing the tribes of tlie Pacific northwest to form us sociulions on their various reserva tlons for the discussion of problems und reaching of agreement us to sug gested remedies. There Inis been too much complain ing against the wrongs the Indians have suffered at the hands of white men, he believes, und not enough effort ou the part of the Indians to Improve their condition. It Is his hope that by the time the next Indian congress convenes in September the various tribes will have agreed on definite und concrete pro posuls for settlement of their prob lems Instead of sitting by while rep resentatives of the Indian bureau und others discuss them from the white man's point of view. Wuputo, left ou ills own resources at tlie uge of thirteen by the deutli of his father, worked his way through tlie Wenatchee high school und Willa mette university, where he studied law. Ills brother. Paschal Sherman, who holds a number o f college de grees, is an employee of tlie war-risk department ut Washington. Portland, Ore.—Pure tin is being extracted from the rock9 near Gold Hill, in the Hogue River vulley. That the white metal is tin has been at tested by assay era in San Francisco, Denver and other places. “ We have demonstrated that we have tin. We have the mine from which the tin came. We have put all our resources into the development to date. Now we want to know whether Portland wants to develop a new Industry or whether we must look elsewhere.” Such Is the statement made by E. F. Logan and E. S. Erskine, ex-resi dents of Bend, who are In the city to submit their discovery to the Port land Chamber of Commerce. Have No Doubts. Much has been written about the “ mystery white metal” around Grants Pass Some maintain it Is tin and others express doubts. There is no doubt in the minds of Messrs. Logan and Erskine, for they have the con crete exldence and the scientific re ports. These visitors represent the group of men owning the Golden Cross mine, which Is three miles out In Sam’s valley, north of Gold Hill, and more specifically located on Payne’s gulch through which runs Payne’s creek, emptying into Hogue river. M. D. Jackson, prospector, now sev enty-six, discovered the mine, having been grubstaked by Logan, then em ployed building a logging railroad for one o f the big sawmill companies of Bend. # “ For seven years we worked it as a gold mine,” said Mr. Logan. “ We fig ured we had a large body of ore. The vein is 35 feet wide 3,000 feet long, and we don’t know how deep. Two years ago Glen Spurlin. who had worked In Australia and was familiar with tin, came to us. lie told us that our rock contained tin, and we thought he w’as kidding. He rigged up a fur nace and proved it by recovering but tons which were tested and found to be tin. All Showed Tin. “ In two years these tin buttons have been carried away by many peo ple and whenever they have been tested they showed tin. We have built n laboratory and complete equipment. W e do not cook rock In kitchen stoves or blacksmith forges, but in a reg ular assayer’s furnace. It is done in the approved scientific method. We have produced between fifty and sixty pounds of tin. Some of the bars, which we have refined, show analysis of 98 per cent pure tin. Not one, but several assayers have given certificates to that effect. The ore will average G per cent tin. “ The ore In our mine Is different form other rock from which buttons of metal said to be tin have been ex tracted. “ There Is no question whatever ns to the Identity o f our metal. It Is tin. W e have proved that and are willing to prove it to any one. We would ap preciate if the Chamber of Commerce o f Portland or the State Chamber of Commerce would come or send repre sentatives to our property and at first hand inform themselves ns to the pos sibilities o f developing it.” Berkeley, Calif.—A theory that blue clouds that defy analysis float about the planet Mars was announced recently by W. II. Wright astronomer at Lick observatory. Wright has been experimenting with color photography as an aid to the usual method o f studying planets. lie snld that although observers had noted the varying color of clouds on Mars previously, they had never attributed It to a difference in struc- tme. ills latest observations with color screens convinced him, however, that there are two types of clouds In the Martian atmosphere, one prob ably white, hut appearing yellow be cause of tlie absorbing effect o f tlie planet's atmosphere, and tlie blue clouds, which float at a higher altitude Tlie yellow, or white, clouds Wright styled water vapor clouds. lie has been unable to determine tlie exact nature o f tlie blue clouds, hut he ex pressed belief that much of tlie prom inence of tlie planet's polar caps was due to a blue cloud floating over them. Convict Costs England Thirty Pounds Yearly Grinds Plate Glass to Make Telescope London.— Prisoners In British pris ons are mostly under sentence either o f hard labor or penal servitude. They work, on an average, seven hours a day. They make mats, mailbags, brushes, mops, shoes. They are car penters, stonemasons, bricklayers, painters, plumbers and so on. Vet the value of their yearly work Is low, varying in different prisons from £14 yearly a person up to a maximum o f about £24. The average Is somewhere about £17, n sum which does not even cover the cost of a prisoner's food. So the unfortunate taxpayer has to shell out rather more than £30 n year for each o f the thou sands of Inmates of English local and convict prisons. Sixty years ago many of the pris ons w’ere self-supporting. The big prison at Wakefield used to make a handsome profit out of Its mats. The average number of prisoners was oon and the profits ran to between ffi.ooo and £7.000 n year. In those days the cloth for prison uniforms was woven In prisons, stock ings were knitted, furniture was made, and nil sorts o f trades carried on. Nowadays the prisons make nothing that cannot he used by the post office, admiralty, or other gov- ernmonf departments. Goose Quill Thrives Among Paris Writers Paris.—The typewriter today is generally accepted by American au thors as the quickest and most satis factory method of setting their thoughts on paper. But in France, where art is still spelled with n capi tal letter, much of the literary output Is from quill pens. The go«*o quill is n standard nrtMe at stationery stores. The Im portan t of quills came to light recently when a newsjiaper eon- ducted a campaign among writers to discover whether they were music lovers. Many of the literary people asserted that to their ears the sweet est music was the squeaiklng of their quill pens ** v (P r e p a r e d i>V th e U n ite d s t a t e . m e n t o f A s r lc u lt u r e .) D ep a rt Ilefure you buy your material it is a wise precaution to draw to scale the window to he curtained. Use a yardstick or folding ruler, us u tup«- llne may stretch, resulting lu inac curate measurements. Note the exact dimensions of the window on your drawing, and also the width of tlie trim and apron. Then sketch in light ly the kind of curtains yuu wish to have and decide whether or not they ure suited to that type of window. If the window is very broad, you may not need a valance, since Unit empha sizes tlie horizontal lines; if (lie window Is narrow and high, a valance and side draperies set fur over ut the edge of tlie trim will help to correct its proportions. Let us assume that you are going to make glass curtains of scrim, mar quisette or net, with side draperies and a fathered valance of cretonne, unlined. Following directions given by the United States Department of Agriculture, you will probably begin with tlie glass curtains. They lire to Finds Mystery Cloud Floats About Mars j Fremont, Neb.— With a section of stovepipe and a piece of plate glass, Gilbert Luenlnghoener, student nt Midland college, has made a power ful telescope. It took him ten months. lie fash ioned tlie glnss Into n parabolic mirror, tlie most important part of the Instrument, by more than 100 hours o f grinding, polishing and figuring, in tlie flnal polishing he effaced, by hand. Irregularities of less than one- hundred thousandth of an Inch. lie took a piece of ten-inch stovepipe and painted It black and wlilte to make tlie barrel o f tlie telescope. Except for a right-angle prism and an eye piece, tlie whole Instrument Is hand made. Tlie device has a magnifying power o f liO diameters—strong enough to en nlde Its maker to study four sntel lltes o f Jupiter, tlie crescent of Venus, the rings o f Saturn, tlie Orion nebula and the topography o f tlie Moon the curtains, an irregular line is seen Inside the hem. A tuck should be taken Just below tlie casing to allow for shrinkage when tlie curtain is laundered. Hems look better when put In by hand rather than by ma chine stitching, and will not draw. If there are many curtains to be made, however, muclilne stitching is advis able. Skimpy side draperies are not at tractive. Cretonne is usually 30 inches wide, and you will need a length tlie full width o f material for euch side. Fifty-inch mnterlul may sometimes he split lengthwise and finished with an extension hem. In estimating tlie length o f tlie side dra peries, measure from the top or mid dle o f tlie upper trim to the bottom of the apron and add 9 inches for hern, casing and shrinkage. If there is a decided pattern in tlie material, you must see that tlie pattern balances on each side before the material is cut. A little extra yardage may have to be allowed for matching patterns. Measure and cut tlie side draperies with the same cure as in making tlie glass curtains. Slip the selvedges nt Intervals o f 3 or 4 Inches or trim them off. Turn a hem 1 ’» inches on tlie lengthwise edges and n 2 or 3-Inch hern nt the bottom. Make a cnslng at tlie top for the rod to run through, since there is to be a valance. Tlie valance when finished is usual ly one sixth o f tlie lengtli o f the fin ished side draperies. Ilem, bending and casing allowances are milled to tills depth In calculating the material required. Tlie length o f the valance across the window is one nnd a half times the width o f the window and side trim If tlie valance is gathered, twice that much If It Is plaited. Make the valance in tlie same way as the curtains. Throe rods will be needed for hang ing these curtains, since the valance nnd side draperies should not be hung on the same rod. Tlie glnss curtain must he set closer to tlie window than the other hangings. The neatness nnd genera! attractiveness of the fin ished curtains will depend on the way they nre hung. Solid round rods which fit Into sockets nre desirable for glnss curtains. Flat or round rods may he used for the overdrnperles. All curtains should he pressed when finished. Avoid making crosswise folds in them, or any unnecessary lengthwise creases. Organdy Appears Again as Material for Frocks [ Measure With Care When Curtains. Making be shirred on a rod without a heading, ns tlie valance hides the top of them. The measurement for their width Is taken on the plan drawn to scale, on the part of tlie trim nearest the glass. Allow twice the width of the window In soft materials — almost two breadttis, usually. They should lie Just long enough to escape the sill. Glnss curtains may have lieius from to 3 Inches wide nt the front and lower edges, nnd ‘¿-Inch hem on the outside. A common rule Is to add 9 Inches to the length of any finished curtain for hems, heading, and shrink age, hut since tlie glass curtains are to bo run on rods through a cnslng nt tlie top, without a heading, 2 Inches less may be allowed. Knch curtain length should he meas ured nnd checked before any material Is cut off. Before cutting, draw threuds If possible to provide an ac curate guide. Trim ofT all selvedges nnd put In the side hems, then the top and bottom hems. They should nil be turned under the depth of the hem. Otherwise when light shines through Chicago.—A 20 per cent in crease in the yield o f farm lands lias been obtained through the use o f atmospheric electricity ns n stimulant to crops, says a report made by a committee of the American Electronic He search association. Observations nre being made on the farm o f Henry Surlier of Wnrrenton, Mo., one of the first to claim an Incrense In crops from applying electric stimulant. The method also Is being used to cure cancerous vegetable growths. The method used 1« merely discharging electricity through die ground at tlie roots o f the plants, using wires nnd a device which catches the electric cur rents from the air It ts widely used in France with success, the report stated. PROFESSIONAL DIRECTORY' EARL I.A FORGE “The Square Deal Barber” Estacada’s Leading Tonsorial Artist Papular Prices — Bobbing a Specialty Baths Shop on Broadway Estacada, Ore. R. G. M ARCHBANK CONFECTIONERY A N D , LIGHT LUNCH INTERNATIONAL MADE-TO-MEASURE CLOTHES BOB’S BARBER SHOP a m MARCEL SALON STRICTLY SANITARY Haircutting 35c SATISFACTION GUARANTEED Shave 15c MASONIC BLDG, ESTACADA ART SMITH, Prop. ESTACADA TRUCK LINE DAILY TRIPS FROM ESTACADA TO PORTLAND Organdy is a fabric that has almost heea forgotten. Its revival tills year : LEAVE ALL FREIGHT AT WAREHOUSE Is In part due to Interest in fluffy, full- | I b ordering your freight sent through us you recolve personal service skirted dresses in delicate shades nnd both in Estacada and Portland that will save time and money flowered patterns for young girls’ a B. JOSSY PHONE 13-13 Call and Deliver Service party frocks, afternoon dresses, and summer evening wear generally. It Is made In such colors ns pink, peach, orchid, nlle, blue, nnd maize, both plain nnd in floral designs. The textile division o f the bureau of Municipal Terminal, Sixth and Salmon Sts.— Phone Main 7733. home economics, United States De LINN’S INN, Estacada, Oregon.— DAILY partment o f Agriculture, calls atten <A> tion to the pleasing qualities o f or A U. P.M. P.M. •A.M. M. P.M. P.M. P.M. gandy as a fabric for summer nfter- Lv. Portland 1:00 6:20 Lv. Estacad» 8:00 4 30 8:80 noons and evenings. It is sheer and Clackamas 3:30 6:50 Eagle Creek 8:15 4 45 8:45 cool, yet has a crispness that remains Carver 3:40 7:00 Barton 8:35 5 5 4 8:65 after laundering. It can be washed Barton 8 : OS 7:25 Carver 8 : 45 6 15 8:15 at home successfully. Full-skirted Eagle Creek 3:15 7:35 Clackamas 8:51 5 25 8:35 Estacada 3:30 7:50 Ay. Portland fashions nre recommended for devel 8:30 6 00 10:00 opment In organdy, with trimmings of •Dolly except Bunday (A) Saturday Only. inserted bands rather than ruffles. SUNDAY— Leave Portlaad 10 Leave Estacada 4:30 p. m. Shaded effects can be produced by combining two or more colors in var n filB I IIIIIIE IIIIIlIZ IIB II IE IIIII lIia S IB IlIfilC B IllE ir ious ways. Slips of baronet satin or other rayon fabrics are good under organdy because o f their sheen nnd the fact they are also washable. Or gandy trimmings for other cotton ma terials nre effective, as, for example, bands o f organdy with tissue gingham, ■ or collar nnd cuff sets o f organdy, or matching lints. Organdy Is also rec ommended for dainty bedroom cur talus and lamp-shades. PORTLAND - CARVER - ESTACADA STAGES VEGETABLE PLATE EXCELLENT FOR DINNER A Safe Place to Put Your Money This Company has Invested over 877.000,000 in this territory. M M ri It has 90,000 light and power customers serves a population of over 400,000. and Its business is growing steadily every day. We offer you an opportunity to invest your money in this successful and well-managed busi ness at 6.67 per cent interest. 0 0 - C K > 0 -0 0 O O D O C K H K K ia O C K H K K lO O O Crop Increased 20 Per § Cent by Electricity BUSINESS AND Stuffed Pepper, Celery, String Beans and Fried Eggplant Make a Good Com- bination. (P r e p a r e d b y th e U n ited St* fe e m en t o f A g r ic u lt u r e .) D ep a rt When vegetables constitute a large portion of a meal or when one is serv ing the type o f dinner sometimes I called a "vegetable plate,” attention must lie given to variety and contrast both In flavor nnd texture. There should be nt least one hearty kind, j that Is, one that contains a rather high proportion of protein and starch, either In the vegetable Itself or In the j other foods combined with It. Milk, cheese and eggs are often used In | sauces on vegetables nnd add to the proportion o f protein. There should be also something crisp, something soft, something mlld-ttavored, some thing acid, nnd nt least one pro nounced flavor to give zest to the en tire romhination. There should he enough richness In the seasoning of (he vegetables or the way they are cooked to make them substantial OOOOOOOOOODOOÍKKXKKHKHKKÍO enough for the main course at dinner. This can he obtained by the use of butter or cream or by frying one vege table. Much-needed minerals and vita- mines nre supplied by most o f the veg etables. Give some thought, too, to the colors that will predominate on the plate. An attractive appearance stimulates appetite. The vegetable plate In the illustra tion, which was taken by the United States Department o f Agriculture, ful fills the foregoing requirements. Green pepper, stuffed with a rice and meat mixture, Is substantial. Celery Is crisp In texture and has a pronounced fla vor. Fried eggplant adds richness as well ns another distinctive flavor, and Its browned crumbs add to the color as well as to the “cruBchlness” of the vegetables. String beans will be liked as a contrast to the other flavors, and there Is a hit o f pickle to furnish the necessary acid which rounds off the dinner. LET US TELL YOU MORE ABOUT IT. INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT 820 Electric Building Portland Electric Power Company PORTLAND, OREGON