P \?e Four Astern Clackamas News Entered at the poHtoftlce in luatacada, Oregon, us second-class mad. Pul dished every Thursday at Estacada, Oregon UPTON H. GIBBS Editor and Manager. S ubscription R atks One year Six months - - - - - $1.50 - .75 Thursday. March 18. 1920 EASTERN CLACKAMAS NEWS king capital punishment, al­ lowed juries to find mitigating circumstances so to avoid it, with the result; murders so in­ creased that the guillotine was once more put in operation. This shows that capital punish­ ment conserves life instead of destroying it, for in such cases it is the corporate life of the com­ munity not the individual which is the chief consideration. Capital punishment when rightly viewed is not unmerciful. Every precaution of course should be taken to prevent a miscarriage of justice, and w’here there is a reasonable doubt, the accused should be given the ben­ efit of it. Penologists claim that punishment should he directed to the reform ol the criminal, which is true. But the safety of society is primary, the reforma­ tion of the criminal is dependent on this being first secured. In tirst degree murder, the w'riter is of the opinion that the safety of society and the reform­ ation of the criminal are best secured hv the infliction of capi­ tal punishment. The latter point may seem du­ bious, hut he gives it advisedly, for he is convinced that however faulty human judgments may he, the Judge of all the earth will do right, and that divine justice regards the reformation of the criminal. vr CAPITAL PUNISHMENT The N e w s is in favor of the restoration of capital punish­ ment, in the case of murder in the tirst degree. The arguments against such infliction do not outweigh the fact that since its abolishment the number of hom­ icides has increased in the state. In this connection it is well to consider the purpose which law and its penalties serve. The primary purpose of law is for the protection of society, to insure its security and proper development. Otherwise there would be anarchy and confusion and tin* weak would go to the wall; all moral distinctions would be eliminated and might would constitute right. Crime is social in effect. When a man commits a robbery or murder, it is a mat­ ter which involves the whole A Valued Contemporary community as its peace and safe­ ty are thereby endangered. There is none among our ex- Hence the community deals with ' changes we find more valuable it, and it is not left entirely to than The Oregon Voter. Its the immediate victim to deter­ brilliant editor, C. C. Chapman, mine whether prosecution and has a most analytical as well as punishment shall follow or not. synthetical mind. The way he He may be willing to forgive or analyses a subject and then gives condone the offense, but when it its gist in a small compass is i^ a serious one and the public most remarkable. No p a p e r security has been rudel> assault­ that we have seen, deals mo**e ed, then the state will not al­ efficiently with current events in low the matter to rest. ue State, whether political, mu­ It is the impel at ivedutx of the nicipal or legislative. In the state to conserve the safety of |: 43 t two issues it has been run­ its citizens, by laws which are ning a few columns on Political enforced with suitable penalties, Personals which are very bright, to make them effectual. No breezy and pointed. We have crime is moi e dangerous to the heard that the Voter is controll­ welfare of a community than ed by the predatory corporations, cold blooded, premeditated mur­ yet however, we find ourselves der, which the law terms murder constantly in agreement with in the first degree. It should most of its positions. receive then tlit* severest penal­ ty. That this is justified, is The verdict at Montesano in shown tint it acts as a most the trial of the 1. W. W. mem­ powt rful deterrent. In lountries bers, has met with a storm of where murder is promptly pun­ disapproval. In rendering a ver­ ished by death, there is much dict in the second degree, when more respect for human life it should have been either the than where capital punishment first or acquittal, the jury evi­ does not prevail or where it is dently tried to straddle. It looks seldom inflicted. Compare the as if they had been intimidated number of homicides in Ureat by the threats of the I. W. W. Britain or in Canada, ar din this country w here a murderer usu- j and al**o in face of the evidence, did not dare bring in an acquit- ally gets a ighter s. ntence. France for years while not re- . Thursday, March 18. 19>!0 INTRODUCING SAIILUKENE QUEEN OF WITCH DOCTORS Sahlukene C e l e , once queen . of the Zulu witch doctors, has abandoned her practice and is study­ ing Christianity. Cele was known as pre­ mier “caster out” of "maidenly spirits” In Africa. The Zulus be­ lieve these s p i r i t s have power to keep eligible young men from proposiag. At least, the Zulu debu­ tante thinks this truo md when a proposal does not come quick­ ly she seeks the witch doctor. Tribal wars in recent years huvo made men scarce in !- h.lanJ, so Cele was doing a tremendous business when a field worker for the relig­ ious, social and eco­ nomic world survey o f t h e Interchurch World Movement met her. He saw Cele banish spirits with in­ cantation a n d t h e smoke from a fire consisting of herbs, l e a v e s , cuttlefish p o w d e r , elephant’s flesh a n d a l i v e python. C e l e e x ­ p l a i n e d that the python’s ability to hold t i g h t l y w a s passed on to the maiden that she might keep her husband in an everlasting grip. It was through the ef.orts o; Or. James B. McCord, \ Congregational medical missionary, that Cele became interested in Christianity. Dr. McCord is now in the United States in the i?»terest of a medical institute to medicine be started in Durban. Here the Zulu witcu doctors will be taught and sur_ary. \ Why the Electric Cleaner? w 51- \ P t i t There is really no comparison between the ease * and thoroughness with which an Electric Cleaner t* removes dirt and the difficulty of sweeping. True, one CAN clean rugs and carpets wthout an * electric cleaner. A broom or carpet sweeper will brush i up SOME of the dirt; and if you like the exercise and have plenty of time and strength a broom and a carpet p beater will do the work after a fashion.. p In the same way one can wash without soap. Í Water alone will remove some dirt if applied with \ enough “elbow grease.“ \ But people use soap because it cleans more easily and better than water alone. \ % Tor the same reason people use Electric Cleaners i because they clean more easily and far better than other methods. r P ELECTRIC STORE ELECTRIC BUILDING. I !c Í t p p p p i \ Î ‘BUY YOUR ELECTRIC GOODS AT AN ELECTRIC STORE.” Be sure and read the “Want” ads. It may mean $ $ for you