EASTERN CLACKAMAS NEWS Devoted to the Interests of Eastern Clackamas County Formerly Estacada Progress V olume 9, N umber 27 JUDGE ABLY DEFENDS COURT Monday’s Meeting Best Yet Held I by Taxpayers’ League. A crowd of seventy-five ' or eighty persons attended last Mon­ day’s regular meeting of the East­ ern Clackamas T a x p a y e r s ’ League, which met at E ly’s hall in Currinsville. Among the au­ dience were sever*', wnn.en, be­ sides a number of taxpayers from Boring, the Swede Settlement and Oregon City and local delegations representative of all parts of Eastern Clackamas. County Judge H. S. Anderson, who, although not in physical condition to have made the trip in the inclement weather, was present and delivered the main address of the afternoon. The Judge ably defended the actions of the County Court and explained to the local taxpayers, many hitherto misunderstood questions. The subject of the Judge’s talk, was “ Taxes and Taxation’ ’ and in part he said, “ I do not come here as an in­ structor or advisor in any sense, but for the purpose of learning something more of the purpose of your organization. Our taxes are not to be looked upon as an evil to be shunned, or the payment of them, as an un­ pleasant duty, to be evaded if possible; but on the other hand, the money we pay as tax upon our property is the best invest­ ment we make from year to year. It might be a good plan for those who decry taxation to ponder a little on the condition of things as they must necessarily be, were there no taxation. Such a system would take us back to a primitive state of exist­ ence, where each individual lived to himself and for himself alone. Not many of us look with favor upon Socialism, as that term is usually understood, yet neverthe­ less, most, if not all of us are so­ cialists to the extent that we do not wish to stand entirely alone, but feel to a greater or less de­ gree our mutual dependency up­ on each other and the community of interests which ties us all to­ gether. To say that we will cast off this tyranny of taxation, would be to say that we will go back to the Stone Age, if not farther. When we study taxation, we must take into effect our modern mode of life, we become so accus* toined to our present mode of life, that we perhaps do not think of its complexity. Our system of government reaches from the cap* itol at Washington to our hum­ blest home and touches every transaction. We pay for a record of our birth and our death; our taxes school the youth to more successfully fight life's battle and if he is defeated and age or in­ firmity disable him, our taxes give some degree of comfort to his helplessness. Bv means of our taxes, we em­ ploy servants to guard our prop­ erty interests by carefully reeord- E stacada , O regon , ing and preserving our records and to maintain courts to protect our rights, without which our deeds and mortgages and bonds and securities and even our money would be worthless. That the authority to levy tax has been abused, is not doubted and I suppose it is one of the ob­ jects of taxpayers* leagues to cor­ rect these abuses. It is for that purpose that the law passed by t he Legislature in 1913, known as the Budget Law, was enacted. Thi« law provides that no tax shut! be levied without au.eevinate hav ing been made of all items of ex penditures to be met and these estimates published and also a time set for a meeting for the tax­ payers to discuss the same. This law, as at first passed, re­ ferred only to counties, but was amended or rather extended in 1915 to apply to “ all tax levying bodies,” which mak-s it anply 1o all municipal, road and school dis­ tricts. Now it would seen that the people’s interests were pretty well protected and yet it is impossible to get a full and fair expression of so large a body as the taxpay­ ers of Clackamas county, in a mass meeting, and one can only judge the sentiments of the whole taxpaying body of the county by the general temper of the as­ sembly. The budget law is good but dif­ ficult to carry out fully and some­ what expensive to operate. Dif­ ficult, because it demands an item of every expense for the coming year, which would require a pro­ phetic foresight on the part of those who prepare the estimates. The cost of the different county offices can be pretty closely esti­ mated provided no unusual de­ mands are made upon them, but the wisest cannot foretell when the unusual will occur. By looking back over the ex­ penses of the Circuit Court, a pretty good guess mrgiit be made at the amount necessary to run it for a year, but ttiere have been single eases in the Circuit Courts which would exhaust the entire estimate for the ordinary year. In this, us in many other matters, the County Court is between the “ Devil and the Deep Sea.” Li­ able on the one hand to be grilled for making an estimate larger than necessary and to suffer the penalty on the other hand of spending more than the amount named in the budget “ and ten per cent thereof.” To scale the estimates for the different offices down to the last known dollar of expense, will al­ ways cause a deficit somewhere, for the unexpected is always hap­ pening. And just here, is where the County Court of Clackamas County made a painful blunder this year, for the different county officials scaled down their esti­ mates as low as they thought pos sible; partly to provide for emer­ gencies, the County Court made a pretty liberal estimate for its own Continued on page 6 T hursday , M arch 23, 1916 New Books For Library The Estacada Public Library was this week increased by the addition o f about fifty new books, which the Civic Improvement Club purchased. About one-half of the new books are for boys and young folks, vith the balance being good standard fiction. With the increasing demand for books from the library, it is not likely one of the new books can be obtained for weeks yet, except as reserved in advance. To Open Broadway Store Allen & Samson of Estacada, in order to facilitate the han­ dling of their growing flour, and grain department, have decided to segregate that part of the business from the lumber and building material. To accomplish this, they expect to open up in a short time, a salesroom and warehouse on Broadway, between the depot and 2nd St., in the building, for­ merly occupied by Waterbury & Chapman, continuing to operate their lumber business from the present quarters. School Supervisor Here County School Supervisor Bren- ton Vedder is spending this week in this part of the county, attend­ ing to his duties at the various rural schools. Mr. Vender, being the only county school supervisor, has jurisdiction over about 135 schools and consequently cannot cover the entire field, oftener than a- bout three times per year. County School Superintendent, Calavan also attends to similar work, when his other duties will allow. Tax Assessors Here Someone has wisely said “ Death and Taxes are ever with us” and it is the truth right now, as the assessors began this week to round up the valuations for next year, while the Sheriff’s of­ fice is still making life miserable with the collection of the current taxes Assessor Jack has announced the following named deputies, who are now in the field, with others to follow later; W. H. Holder, Chas. Thompson, Jerome Avery, Wm. Avison, E. W. Ran­ dolph and J. 0 . Staats. $1. P er Y ear ESTACADA TROOP FORMED National Boy Scout Underway Movement Through the efforts of Rev. Spiess, the Estacada Troop of the Boy Scouts of America is be­ ing formed. Already sixteen or eighteen boys are practicing marching and learning the rudi­ ments of the drill. The formation o f this troop is not in any ways a denominational or purely church matter, being open to all boys between the ages of 12 and 18 years in this com­ munity, who are willing to apply for membership in the Boy Scouts of America and who promise to do their best to keep the Scout Oath and Scout Law at all times. Application blanks for mem­ bership may be had on applica­ tion to Rev. Spiess, whose official title is Scout Master. In further conformation to the laws regulating the movement, it is necessaary that a Scout Council of older men be formed and the following persons have been asked to act temporarily in j that capacity: Dr. B. V. Adix, Dr. R. Morse, P. B.‘ Guthrie, Wm. Dale, Irwin D. Wright, Lee Bronson and R. M. Standish. The furtherance of this nation­ al movement in this vicinity is one of the best actions that can be taken for the good of the boys and young men, as the methods of work, coupled with the high ideals of living and the honorable code of morals, called for on the part of each scout, makes direct­ ly for better citizenship and bet­ ter, cleaner manhood. Infant Son Dies Linn Albert, the year old son of Mr. and Mrs. .1. A. Kitching of Currinsville, died last Friday, following a short illness, incident to stomach trouble. The funeral services were con­ ducted by Mr. A. Demoy, Sunday afternoon at tue M. E. Church, with interment in charge of Un­ dertaker Henthorn, following at Lone Oak Cemetery. Dog License Law To Be Enforced For sometime past, the Esta­ cada City Council has shown es­ pecial leniency in the matter of the collection of dog license mon­ eys, but on complaints recently made, the marshal has been in­ structed to proceed at once to collect the licenses or destroy the animals. As there are a number of worth­ less, stray dogs in town, the en­ forcement of thiB law will prob­ ably meet with popular approval.