The Eugene guard., August 04, 1924, Image 3

5B8 EUSHtV D4lti! ttUARO
AUTHORITIES DIFFER ON
RESULTS
WAM
OF
WORLD
Benefits Many, Is
Opinion of Number;
None, Others Hold
Ex-Kaiser I Sure World Lost Everything
Views Are Expressed In Legion
Weekly Symposium.
INDIANAPOLIS, Ind., Aug. 4.
-A symposium of "'What' Did
tte World Gain by the World War'"
is published by the American Legion
Weekly. The majority of the re
plies, many of them . from famous
Americans, agree there were gaius,
though some deny any.
The first person quoted, the for
mer kaiser's secretary, Admiral H.
Von Keibeir-I'aschwitz, said:
"What did the world gain?' Noth
ing It lost everything."
"This answer," said the article,
Vas ia reply to a letter to William
llubcnzollern, Esq., in Holland. It
is taken to represent very closely the
real views of the former emperor."
The symposium waa prepared to
feature the tenth anniversary of the
beginning of the world war. Follow
ing are some of the replies.
Crown Prince Caustlo
Frederich Wilhelm, former crown
prince, say's:
"The result was that all nations
are arming as hard as they can, and
what about democracy! Just look at
the cables from over the whole world.
Dictatorship of some sort or other
is the favorite idea. The only good
the war did is to show tiiat a nation,
not well armed, is powerless, and
that such a nation gets no help from
anybody." '
Newton O. Baker said: '
"Taking the long view, I believe it
is possible now to say that the world
is at last convinced that the balance
of power theory is an unstable basis
for world peace and thnt international
cooperation is the only plan to be
tried. This is a great gain."
General Joiin J. Pershing said:
"While we are probably too close
to the events of the world war def
initely to judge of its general bene
fits to mankind, yet the victory did
result in preventing domination by
autocracy, with all its disastrous ef
fects upon civilization, and the evi
dence is clear that the free peoples
of the world will unite in resisting
such domination."
Says Democracy Helped
Samuel Gom'pers, president of the
American Federation of Labor:
"The world gained as a result of
the greatwar a freedom from the
menace of organized militarist im
perialism without which all peopleH
sooner or Inter would have been en
chained in bondage and vassalage,
democracy is in the ascendancy, the
dominant form of government."
Jane Addams:
"1 A revelation of what modern
war is, when systematic propaganda
:irouses world-wide hate and when '
It's a EViorry Round of
1
3
R
n
M
h
A
A
A screen treat designed especially
to make you laugh right out loud,
not once, but many times.
USUAL PRICES
20 cents 20
Matinee and Night
the latest methods of industrial ef
ficiency reach the maximum of slaugh
ter and destruction; 2 Among the
living a growing determination to
abolish war for the sake of those
who gave their lives to end it."
"Nothing," Says Jordan
David Starr Jordan, chancellor
emeritus of Leland Stanford Jr., uni
versity :
"In the aggregate, nothing what
ever. In detad: 1 the downfall of
three imperial autocracies: 2 The
puncture of a pasteboard kaiser; 3
A slowly rising idea of international
solidarity and the resolve that it shall
not happen again; 4 The certainty
that there arc no 'Fruits of Victory'
worth their cost; 5 The certainty
that war brings no 'survival of the
fittest,' but of those that never fit,
a result which will show itself for
generations."
John Maynnrd Keyes, English eco
nomist and author of "Econoralf
Consequences of the Peace":
"I don't know."
American Soldier Speaks
American soldier, number 1,000.000.
who served in the ranks throughout
the war and is now a staff sergeant:
"Although we caunot claim that,
as a result of the -world- war, the
world has been made 'safe for democ
racy,' at is apparent that the Amer
ican principle that 'governments de
rive their just powers from the con
sent of the governed,' has been for
the first time, impressed upon Euro
pean minds."
William Allen White, Kansas edi
tor: "The gain came in self-respect for
the working man and the man of
small means and his womenfolks.
And it cut bhrough nationalities with
out respect to allies or central
powers. In that much democracy has
gained and will never go back."
Inspiration Only Bonefit
"The only gain to humanity from
the world war, as far as I can sec
now, was the inspiration that. .comes
from the supreme valor of youth and
its ready sacrifice for ideals higher
than self-interest."
Sir Arthur W. Currle, commander-in-chief
of tne Canadian expeditionary
forces:
"By the world war we gained a
truer appreciation nnd a better real
ization of war's unspeakable waste,
its dreadful hardships, its cruel
slaughter and its aftermath of lone
liness, sorrow and broken hearts. We
now know that as n means for solving
the world's problems and removing
international discord war is a delu
"Young' Ideas"
Starring LAURA LA PLANTE
The bewitching: be-dimpled blonde, who's fascinating
beauty and mischievous personality puts pep into this de
lightful farce-comedv.
sion and a HeH
Far U 6 PartteHpatlBit
General Ueary T AuVu, ntaiwand
lug American arm of uevtaualiuat
"The World has seea llint the Im
pious creeds that might makes tight,
and that th state n the hitt&
Huu uf potter stands above law, have
been urertlirowu. World bus
learned mueta mure of the iuief-de-psudeuco
of states. It has learned
linn Kurope vauuot proceed prouil,r
uluug (he road of mural nu4 pujslinl
restoration without our participation
lu the great post-bellum measures, '
Normal Angel, English, publicist and
author!
"if- wo cannot make a workable
world lu peace-tin., implying ugnlu
a world organisation, thou wa shall
again have a world catastrophe, aa
iiiuca won than tha la at lk.it wn
urna-H ....... at,- ... ,11.,- .. .
worne thuu the preceding one, ntnl
the world will have Biiiucd uuUuuu at
all by the war."
Charm Lott, Saya Harden
Maximilian Harden. German edi
tor and publicist:
"The certainty that war baa lost
its last glowing charm of romantic
chivalry of knighthood, that' It has
lost the manly nobility of a. fight to
be decided by .personal valor and iiaa i
become an endlesB war of industrial
masses of matter, of physical and
chemical devils' work."
Ililaire Hello English historian
and student of military science:
"The world gained by the great
war a demonstration in practice that
the atheist doctrine and tradition of
which l'russiu had been an increasing
ly successful exponent Tor 150 years
would ultimately prove weaker thuu
the culture of Christendom."
l Elliott Sees Improvements
Charles V, Elliott, t resident-emeritus
of Harvard:
"The world war destroyed the huge
Itusfian, German and Austrian autoc
racies, revived several freer nation j
which those autocracies had crushed
or cut into pieces, strengthened the
three great powers in which demo
cratic principles have made good prog
ress and brought them Learer to ef
fective union for promoting liberty,
justice and pence throughout- the
world."
Lenine, Embalmed,.
Shown to Americans
MOSCOW, Aug. 4. (UP)) The
body of Nikolai Lenine, former Soviet
premier,, which restB on a brilliant red
velvet bier in a hermiticnlly sealed
glnss.covered coffin, wau exhibited to
American nnd other foreign newspa
permen yesterday. The embnlmers
appear to have Accomplished some
thing of a scientific miracle in fortify
ing the tissues of the dead Soviet
leader n gainst dissolution. All who
knew Lenine in life say that in death
he looks as natural and serene as on
the day of his death. -
Medical experts say that - neither
wax nor any coloring material was
used. If no marked change in tem
perature occurred in the tomb, said
Professor Sbarski, ' Lenine's body
should last forever. (
" Frbfessor Hharski said fthe entire
cost of embalming the body of Lenine
waa only $7300, in striking contrnst
to the fortunes the Egyptians spent
on the bodies of their pharoahs,
nobles and high priests.
MONDAY
TUESDAY Only
FS
I
Vamping
When a pretty
sister vies
with a pretty
sister to win
a favorite by
wiles and
smiles, , there
are bound to
be plenty . of
laughs
for all -
Chapter 8
"THE WAY OF
A MAN'"
Only two more chapters
NEWS - FABLE
II
10
ATI .ANTIC m Ni J., Au
M5) 4'wlttloa figalu titttiijf t'ltVuttu. tlie
right of wnjr nit tha BtltPiUlU u? Uie
Amprlwiii FfM.erfttltfA bl I.nbiu,lS tfte
euttvft council, hi fltttiuQ. fteesUu there
since Inst Jt'riilnjr.
UnviiiJ imlot'BfH. th ' IrfiIfoUp1tH-
Wheeler Mimlldiu'lp nuri ylntfuVM. the
! . .... ... . ... .1 T .......
MUUtl Will KtJptrHOK Oil OtllCf 11101"
tora ami undertake to bittke tin Ha eti
tire 1024 campuigu prograiin
Cottpldeintlnu uf NalkmtU Defoiip
day was poitpolicil.
At leust a part of thli moiutng't
couferouco will bo devoted to sum
marising the reaction to the r.itl-'ol-letto
ludorsumout aa exroaiod lu the
hundreds of telegrams having stream
ed Into tUS A. F. of L. headquarter!
Bince the endorsement was made pub
lie.
Congratulation! Received.
Every state waa said by members
of the council to have been represent
ed, in the deluge of telegram, most
of which wvre said to have been high
ly congratulatory. The messages came
it was reported, from leaders of un
ions wh'uh are members or non-members
of the American Federation of
Labor, from friends of labor and from
personal enthusiasts of ooth sexes in
the ranks of supporters of the two
candidates to whom the federation
pledged support.
"LaFollctte and Wheeler will win,
hands down." predicted Frank Mor-
j rison. secretary of the A. F. of I
( Thus far the executive council's in
dorsement has beep confined strictly
to l.aFollette and YViieeler und their1
platforms; with the -emphatic declara
tion that it was not to bo construed
as an .endorsement of any thu d party.
The adopted report of the A. F. of
L.. national non-partisan political
campaign set forth that it had turned
to the platform of the Cleveland con
ference for progressive political ac
tion and that convention's candidates
because of republican nnd democratic
parties had turned deaf ears and a
blind eye upon, labor delegates who
appeared before tiicir respective plat
form committees.
Democrats Evasivo. Says.
"The democratic convention had
been evasive," the 'republican con
vention arrogant" and both "had
flaunted the desires of labor," it as
serted. lteside, in the language oL the re
port, "both parties are in a condition
of moral bankruptcy. Machine politic-inns
have brought upon our country
moral obliquity and unashamed be
trayal." Iu vivid contrast to the attitude of
the major parties, it is t-et forth that
the Cleveland conference of indepen
dents wrote into its platform, at the
behest of labor, eight pledges, Includ
ing the most desirable of the A. F. of
L. tfet projects.JAnd the candidal of
the Independent sentiment. LoFollette
and Wheeler "have throughout their
whole political careers stood stead
fastly in defense of tiic rights and in
terests of wage-earners nnd farmers."
In it's work today, the executive
council will follow the general course
charged in the report of its political
committee. It will seek (o maintain
the non-partican stand adhered to by
the A. Pa of L.since 1000.
U.S.
OF
WASHINGTON, Aur. 4. Con
sumption of paper 'In the United
States, amounting to more than
8,000,000 tons a year, Is preater
than that of all other nations com
bined nnd on a per capita basis
twice that of Great llritaln, but
despite ample resources In this
country, says the forest service of
tho department of agriculture more
than half of Its supply is import
ed In a comprehensive survey of
pulp wood requirements tho first
ever made on a niuion-wldo scale,
tho forest Service, which was as
sisted in tho work by the American
Paper nnd Pulp Wood Association,
declares that the United States can
produce Its own supplies by culti
vating timber crops, utilizing tim
ber Bpecies not in general use,
and increasing effectually In pro
duction. Nearly four-fifths of the
'timber used for pulp wood, said
tho pulp is spruce, fir or hemlock,
Ithough the Pacific coast states,
Alaska and tho south "contain am
ple quantities of timber Bultnble
for pulp wood which will meet our
immediate neons." Kor future
needs, the servico adds, it would
bo necessary to cultivate only
relative Binall part of the 470,-
oou.ouo acres of forest lands avail
ablo having a "higher potential
productivity than that of any other
pulp and paper country in the
world."
Pendleton Cowboy
Enjoying His Own
PENDLETON, Ore Hoot Cllbson,
the Pendleton Itouml-Up's flrat all
rourul cowboy champion l,y virtue
of his kill In the events at tho first
show la 1912, has returned to Pen
dleton and through arrangement
with the Pouiid-l.'p will film a mo
tion picture pifty, uridk the show
is a locale, during the three days'
exhibition, September 18, 19 and 20.
Gibson, who Is a I'nlversnl star,
brings 'with him to Pendleton it)
members of his company, and Gib
son and supporting cast ftro to ap
pear in KoumJ-l.'p even!. While
tho picture will arar ;tb-on. It will
he distinctly a Itound-Up picture
and will bo released as such. The
picture company will remain In Pen
dleton until after the Ko'ind-L'p.
Gibson and his company will ap
pear in the various itound-i;p
events and Hoot will eSmonstrat
hla prowess on the tr k and In
tho arena, rieeanse he is a former
Hound-Up fiuotloo piciui
DE
WLA Pendleton cowb'-y, Hot is no
PlJ stranger In the llound-Up city and
his welr.omo was sn enthusiastic
L one, local peopln deeming It par
il tlculnrly appropriate tnat tho first
should hats for !t atnt h irinner
f Itie first Nwl'r thaniptonshijJ
at l!i6 rendleton shutr;
League Standings
Amerlr-atl Lmguo.
V ti
Oetrnlt ini.utint imM 44
No Yurh ituuttuitiiM 4.1
WitPhiugt
ft. Iiiiuls 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 mi i ! .(ll 4rt
("tli.lIKO ii inn unti 1 1
I'd:
:MU
. rvit-i
ifi.W
:filn
,4rtt
A It
,hn
uKJ
,.iU
,nm
,4Hf
,m
.440
.Mil
.mil
.two
.no,!
.414
.41 'J
Ml
j iNrri'litud . i 1 1 i i4t i)H
llintnll ,,,,1 1 00
I PmlllB Csast Uaqtie,
Run Fniiu'lai'i) 1 1 1 1 , i , . , itir Ml
Mont I Ip niuiuiuiiniAi m
Vprunn ,,,,,, ,1.0'J nil
Onhlnml ,tl'J III)
Noll ,ne ,,,, M M
Haorniupiiln ............ ,M 01
I'lirilniul ...... 115
' Lua AikcIpk , 114 (IT
National League,
!Now York (VI art
i rillnlmrgh iU 4 J
l'Mcnii OA 411
Hronk'.vn ,M 4T
Cludiumtl R'J Ht
St. I.oul 41 (VS
; rJiii.uioiphU 40 nr
11UIIOU ..ill
Splendid Tennis Is
Played on Sunday
.
LOS ANGELES. Aupf. 4. Tho ,
tinai matcnes 01 me nnnuai bouui-,
jern California tonnla tournament:
here yesterday offered an excellent j
brand of tennis, the feature match
I resulting in a victory for Wllliumi
T. Tilden, nattonal singles cham
pion, over Alfred Chapln Jr., of
Boston. 2-6. 6 2. 8-6, 6-2.
In the first set Tilden was a bit'
wild, Chapln breaking through the
champion's service, taking the set
by the unexpected margin of 6-2.
TIM en then "began to hit his stride
and drove through his opponent's
dofenso. ' Ilia fine placements
which kopt Chnpfn on the dead
run from one sido of tho court
to tho other gradually wore down
the youthful New Knglnnder.
Miss Marian Williams of LaJolla.
won the women's singles title by
defeating Mrs. F. IL Whatley. Los
Angeles. 6-4, 6-4.
o O
I Coast League I
o o
Yesterday's Results.
At Portland 7-4; Sacramento 2-2.
At Seattle 2-tl; Salt Luke 1-2.
At Vernon 0-5; Los Angeles 2-1.
Ah Oakland 0-0; San Praneisco
4-1. .
In all Our experience
we have found nothing
that equals AGEING
IN WOOD to ripen and
sweeten tobacco for
smoking
pggdt crMm Tfbacto Qk
President Is Facing
Hard 10 Days' Work
. 'VARrUnTO?4i Ah. 4 Presl
ijpni t'iinlttli( Sneea il hilflf ten
ilrtN llpfnl-d M fwmnl IKilifltatiim
cerpnliiliit'3 licrit Aliaiisl 14. some
kuiillT )5ipHuiieiit (inililiMiia Tli-lnr
Willi tinlltlia mi Iiij CiilfiiiUr: the
f,.nrt9'li( IliO iHiifi (iimuilfmion
Oil IM fnltSfti1 Inrtffi hrpr which
I'lUlsliloliiiilti rnntriiTprBjr lms lipen
nr.lfr,li fill1 l.ll.lt MtnH .. wn.i ura
Ilia liish hhil lio csju'i'tsi nlsii tu
mokfl (ill piil-ly s'Ui'llnll lit mil
iimlmssmlnr' III Mpali'd trt suci'pimI j
rtlai'lpg I, WurreUi who retires to. I
tin,
Mpnnwlilltt Mrt ronlldRo plnnit to!
pnheluilrt hlfl pppech ot fteeeptanee
pr.rly ll.lsi Wpek, ',
Tim Maat reporia nrp tutii',
Vnlumiliniin, tlirp nieinliers ( Ihn
pntilnilltpd rpenitunpniltua R rpttiu.;
turn lu tlla Mlenr rntpRi It Is tin-:
ilprBtnixl. wlillo two oipoas liny
elmnce, The prpglilput Ima let It;
lie known Mn will aliuly th.i ropoMa
onrofully ami may rsBUlmilt them
ulala liofnru lis Aota.
Coast Rat Status
Still Unchanged
SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 4. Unla
tlvo standings wore unchanged lu
the list of Pacific Const longun
butting uvornjios this week. Lewis
of Salt Lake continued In flrHt
place, with O'Doul of the same
team, huimlng onto tho second po
sition honors ho won last wock.
Ellison, San Francisco nnd Schnul
der, Vernon, clung to the third and
fourth places. The figures wore
.409, .393, .SSI and .880, respective
ly. Other leading batters were: El
dred. Seattile, . 369: Lludlmere,
Salt Lake, .367; Valla, 8an Fran
cisco. .364 ; Cox, Portland, .364 ;
Sheehan, Salt Lake, .363; Arlett,
Oakland .359.
Speed Record Goes
Before Fast Train
SPOKANE. Wash. Aug. 4. All
known railroad speed records were
broken here, according to Oreit
Northern Itnilway officials, when n
special silk train that left Seattle at
2:50 a. in. arrived here over that line
at lt:.10 a. in., a run of eight hours
ami 40 minutes.
An effort is being made, It was
said, to run tho silk shipment into Ht.
Paul, Minn., In 43 hours' total ruu
ning time. 1
w ciqab jfi
Future of Co-operation
in Wheat is Predicted
as Result of Combine "
(From Thn OreMfnnl:in)
Itt offering trt Sell h?l entire
business to trt-wpfrntlm u.iHtit ta-i
tilths' tha fltrt larRfst Krnln market-!
In companies (n lite t'nlterf Ht.ttfsj
lift vp hi tha most prarHrnl m.intier J
px pressed the Kclit-f tht eo-'pnra-!
tlon ftmmiff Amertf an farmers- h.is
iMim to stHjr: Tlip.r irin sue-'
ci?fiti e-iah!lih(iit'iits ot ro-oprftt-le
aflfcelntlnnr for fruit, i?e
tultlffl, Wdfili enws int poultry, to
tneett, enMoit and at Inst fur praln.
This Inst priMu-t offprn the most
(IICfliMtltleB, f..r (t Is Brown In many
slftteS tinilci1 dl vroy immhIIi Umih as
to oust and iiinrUnta hnd oKpurted
lit oomppiltlon with the product of
otlmr uuuntrlfs, both the liimntlp
rul export prli'e belnrf reKul .tPd hy
world eontlltlotifl. N Yrt)ulKM eo
operiitlva ArrlntlnnH havn tan es
tulillphrd throiitfhout tha ttil'htle
wnKtitrn lm.' nnd hftv ftotulrel
a larwo man tiro of mn'i'R. Thay
conipuiA for ImihIiimhn with th eom
pftltlOM which buy fur ToahU either
at homo or abroad, and the nffnr of
the luitor to soil out to them justi
fies the explanation that thay arc
taklnir tho profit yut of thn hunl
noHH and kIvIiik It to thvlr farmer
mombrm, Thin Is n must eoiivlno
tnff tribute to tho effU-aoy of oo-opera
tlon In gain In Its main ptirpowo
aconomy In niurkotliiMT thnt will
Increase, tho price r,ecelvgd by tho
producer.
This economy can he accomplish
ed by compliance with certain con
ditions, neglect of which hus caus
ed many failures but does not af
fect the Roundness of tho co-operative
principle. The association must
control so lnrtre a port-out apce of
the product that It ha ml log that It
may control the domentlo market
ami may limit Its overheud to an
amount that will not eat up any
nf It" economies. It must have able.
honcHt nmmiKora equal In executive
ability to the heads of any other
Mir btmlneas. It must have ftntn
clal power to carry the product un
til the market U favorably by mak
Iiir advances to the producer suf
ficient to make him resist tho temp
tation of the dealer who offers cnnli
In full. It niunt cut nut na many
as possible of tha lutarmedlurlCH
and must fret as clone an possible
to the ultimate consumer, thoiiK'h It
may find that some middlemen can
render certain services as well and
as cheaply its could Its own direct
This aged-in-wood
Velvet tobacco
is top-notch for
cigarettes -milder,
smoother and
altogether different
in taste and flavor
employes.
Co-opera tlon should then flMatr
for the producer a net prlee whlt-U' .
the eommerelai marketing ngenc(r; '
can match only" br sacrlflelna th?itt -1 .1 i
entire profit: As profit is the- nnt
IncrntlT- for etiKnvlnK in the bu!-
tivnt much toniptltors will grad-r
itftlljr dtHHpper frifl the fielrf nlcs?i
tin- rit-oparntlTe Is so wnk tfiat In
htislncp Without profit i
Clin fndtice eo many tfodti?er s :.'
hold nut frortl the1 soflalon
will ciiaide them Ht fell! the eo-ep -eratlv
In a fhort War"i the" eo'-;
opciatlvfl shows Staying power and' ,
Ability to Increase Ms eofttrei hi fh
prmluoL dealers cannot Win (meh it,!.
vrtxr and are not likely to Persia It'.''
It, .
Innhlllty a( thfl Aftrtnctfttion Irl
Orffon and Washlnntnn to tihtH '
control of even oha-fifth tit ihrf f
wheat of the" two states has h?ff t V
tha principal muse of their stfspcrtjf
slort of huslnAftrf. The notd-etitdV'v'.'!
have been paid Ait K"t4 pflees bv,
the dealers aa Kia ansnelation pnl-t- .v ('
nnd IiavA reuolved cash In fall ln'';if ;
n'.oad of a flfi or 70 per cent ftdTne ;j ,
Hut the tnlddls Went eo'eperaitre,
will ffitln such a Nlffinnth thronvrt- v 1
actiulaltion of all tha levator an-4i ( (
oilier facltltteA of tha fire Krulrii ', J
compunhiM and through thA aid ofi ;
the train dorRanlxatlon of the 4
tcr that thoy will Inarltably d-j;il
velop Into a national Aftnoclnthnv t t . t '
mklnfc control of th product liii
ovary wheat slate. Ho Important sv-1 V .
action as thin, which supplies thi; V -. :
rapidly growl n a orUntal markttl, - , ;
will not be ovorlookfld. The aw-k'.J';
aoclatton tn these states are to be- l
roorHtnlred on sounder lines, nl ;'
thoy will bo fortlflod by tho middle? - ;
west organization. The rever;i ,
which co-operation has suffered lrvf l!; :
tho Pacific northwest Is but tam S- '-:
porary. It will com back In (Creat fa ? j'
er strength and wlU come to stay. ' ;- j
One-Way Traffic Ia jf
Declared Successful
PORTLAND,' Aug. 4 One-way!
traffic, Initiated on a number of Port-1'
lnmra principal atreeta, haa beenfnnc-g
tiontng in earnest and In tha opinion
of traffic officer, will result in the;
elimination of a large amount of con- ij
xeatinirin the downtown atreeta dur- J
init the rush hours. . j
l'olico havo reported few infrac- j
tious of tiie new rcguladons. ;
mi
' i
' i. v