Published Every Friday bv Z. C KIMBALL. Subscription Rates One Year , Six Months i $150 .75 SOUTHERN PACIFIC'S BAD PREDICAMNET The edict of the supreme court that the Southern Pacific and Central Pacific properties must be separated is a body blow to the Southern Pacific company, and un less there is some modification to the court order the effect will be far reaching. To the uninitiated, it is a little bit difficult to under stand just why it has been necessary to maintain the Central Pacific organization during the past 22 years. The stock is owned by the Southern Pacific and so are the bonds, making in reality one property owned by two distinct corporations, and so intermingled that to separ ate them would in effect be like selling a leg or two and possibly some of the ribs of a horse and then attempting to operate it by two owners. For instance, from Port land to the California line, it is Southern Pacific; from the California line south for a hundred miles or so, it is Central Pacific; the Sacramento shops, the largest in the west, 'are Central property; the Natron cutoff, extending from Weed into the Klamath country with Eugene as he eventual destination, is a Central proposition. i According to the supreme court order all of the Central Pacific property must be sold, and if this is carried out it means that it must pass to. competing owner ship and physical separation of the two properties. While the lease of the Central Pacific became opera tive 37 years ago, the supreme court holds that it became void when the Sherman act was passed several years subsequent to that time, on the ground that the Sunset route on the south is competitive wtih the Ogden route on the north:: viVfa.XSS: Both have m reality been operated as one sjstem with no possible view that they would ever be separated : so that to do so at this time would be the biereest and per haps the gravest problem in the history of railway affairs. Receivership for this gigantic system would mean stagnation until the project is finally adjudicated and this might take years. The selection ofE. E. Paddock as chairman of the Polk county republican organization is recognition of long- and faithful party service on the part of Mr. Paddock SOCIAL AFFAIRS OF THE PAST WEEK Miss Katherine Arbuthnot was hostess for a delightful "afternoon on Saturday last, her guests being about 25 student teachers who have taught under her supervision during the past school year. Several enter taining games had been planned by the hostess, which with music and conversation passed the hours most pleasantly. Mis Arbuthnot served a delicious lunch just before her guests returned to Monmouth. On Friday evening last the Auc tion Bridge club packed baskets, with plans for a picnic across the river, but the weather man decided other wise and ti had to be an indoor affair. Ihe Woman's club room was tented for the occasion and after the serv ing pf a delicious dinner, several games of bridge were played. This being- the last meeting of the club for the year, scores were added and tne winners for the" past winter, Mrs. Asa B. Robinson and A. L. Thomas, were given seats of honor. Guests of the- club were: Misses DeVore, Ar buthnot, Burroughs, Houx, ' Mrs. Madge Gaston and daughter of Port land, i Mrs. Glenn Oakey of Roa noke, . Vir., Lee Robinson- , .,. ''' i i -. '(. '- ; .'"! The -home of Mrs. McHenry Smith on F street was the scene of a pleas-1 ant family party on Sunday last, when Mrs. Smith celebrated her 77th birth day. The occasion was the more en joyable because of the fact that seve ral members of the family has been separated for some time., Herbert Smith, a son, and Mrs. Roy Bingman, a daughter, who with her husband and three children has been residing at Filer, Idaho, have recently returned to Independence, and enjoyed the day with their mother. Ernest Smith and wife of Salem were also present, Mr. Smith being a state employe in that city. A well filled dinner table with covers laid for nine, absorbed the at tention of the family for some time and was followed by a pleasant after noon on the broad veranda.. Mrs. Smith, whose 77 years- rest. lightly upon her, is a great lover of flowers and passes much time at work in her garden, the many beautiful blossoms giving proof of her skill and care. -Aitho having reared a famliy of 10 children, Mrs. Smith lives most of the time alone and keeps the home as a central station" where the children may come when the occasion permits. responding to an encore with a selec tion which pleased hor hearers equally as well. Mrs. Claire Irvine by ro quest, sang "Mother Machree," al ways a favorite and doubly so when sung by Mi's. Irvine. A portion of the afternoon was passed on the shady lawn where a delicious lunch was served at tables seating four. Guests were: Mrs. Clark, honor guest, Mea danies Ilibbs, Hays, Thomas, Robin son, W. II. Walker, Claire Irvine, Davis, Ellen Duvis, Kimball, Conkey, O'Rcurke, Mattison, llewett, Child and Miss Child. The Woman's club held its an nual election of officers Wednesday afternoon, the following officers being elected: President, Mrs. Edwin Nissen; vice president, Mrs. Sherman Hays: secretary, Mrs. Thomas Clif ford; treasurer, Mrs. J. S. Robbie. Mrs. Asa B. Robinson, who went as the club's delegate to the State feder ation at Tillamook, gave an interest ing report of the meeting. This is the last meeting of the club until, fall. , Miss Prudence Gray entertained a number of her girl friends with an afternoon party at the homo of her grandmother, Mrs. A. J. Richadsoti, Monday afternoon. The young peo ple enjoyed games on the shady lawn and did full justice to the dainty lunch served by Mrs. Gray in the dining room. Guests present were Vesta May Townsend, Helen Byers, Helen Knott, Naomi Ilewctt, Luella Reynolds, Alice Skinner and Evelyn Davis. t Mrs. John Dickinson was hostes3 for a delghtful afternoon on Wednes. day last with Mrs. W. J. Clark as honor guest. The rooms were lavishly decorated with roses, huge bouquets of these fragrant beauties filling every available nook. After a pleas ant afternoon of conversation and fancy work the guests were invited into the dining room, where Mrs. Dickinson served a delicious luncheon. Here, as in the living room the roses were everywhere in evidence, a bowl of beautiful La France buds and blos soms forming the center piece on the dining table. Guests were: Mrs. Clark, honor guest, Mesdames Ilibbs, Thomas, Porterfield, Kutch, Eakin, Childs, Davis, and Misses Childs, DeVore and Burrough. 117 GRADUATE FROM NORMAL Exercises Marking Close of Year's Work Are Nice ly Carried Out. HIRAM WOOD TIES KNOT AT 56th WEDDING ANNIVERSARY V Complimenting Mrs,' W. J. Clark, previous to 'her departure for Foreat Grove? Mrs. George Carb'ray delight fully entertained a number of ladies at -j hey vnome Monday lafternoon. During the ' afternoon little Naomi Ilevett, with Miss Opal Hewett as accompanist, sang "Peggy O'Neil," roth. Electric Station , (Successor to H. H. Hansen Willard Batteries nt ALL MAKES RECHARGED; REPAIRED AND REBUILT EXPERT AUTO ELECTRICIAN ALL WORK GUARANTEED 188 C STREET INDEPENDENCE Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert McElroy cele brated their 56th wedding anniver sary at their home a short distance east of Salem Sunday, June 11th. Mr. and Mrs. McElroy are respect ively 75 and 73 years old, and were married June 7th 1866, in Fulton county, 111., and came to Oregon In 1883. Three children were born to this union: George, William and Charlie, all residing in alem, and seven grand-children, and seven great grand-children. Both Mr. and Mrs. McElroy are retired ministers of the gospel, having spent a great many years in the service and in spite of their advanced ages still take an active part in religious affairs. Besides the members of the family many relatives and friends gathered to join with them in celebrating the happy occasion, in all about 40 people were present. George Curfman, brother of Mrs. McElroy, who is now lr. his . 80th yearj together with his granddaughter, Miss Feme Curfman, came all the way from Illinois to join in the celebration. Mr. Curfman has the-' distinction of being the oldest employe in point of service of the TR. & W. .R. R., having spent 49 years of continuous service without request for pass or foreign line or layoff. ' Mr. Curfman is also a vete ran of the Civil war, having served xour years in the union army and was during that time 138 days under me, engaging in many important; battles including Vicksburg, Shilo, and ne saw action in all the confederate states, except Texas and Florida. . After an excellent dinner, the com pany greatly enjoyed several musical selections rendered by the different members of the McElroy family, several or whom-, are accomplished musicians. They were ably assisted on the violin by Mr. Fox, a neighbor. une wedding; ceremony was again Boiemmzed with Hiram Wood of Inde pendence officiating. "Among the relatives present were: Mrs.' Stella Hamer, Mr. and Mrs. Robbins, Mr. and Mrs.L. Norton. Mr. end Mrs. H. Wood, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Patterson, George Curfman. Marshal Suver and daughter Nora, Miss Feme Curfman, Mr. and Mrs.G. H. MjcElroy, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. McElroy, Mr. and Mrs. G. Ru singer, Mr. and Mrs. E. T. Duncan, Mr. and Mrs. Charles McElroy, Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Pettyjohn. Monmouth The concluding oxer- i tt rw.L' vntt I Ahmii t rrtirmifMirriui'iii v. ...... held Wednesday morning at 10 o'clock vvhn 117 members of tho senior el;. were awarded tho standard normal diploma. Tho commencement address whs given by Dr. E. O. Sisson of Komi college who spoke on "Tho Education of an American Citizen." Dr. Sisson said he considered touching the most important of all the professions. "Wo have just begun to reulivso i" country the truth of Pluto's state ment: Education is the principal business of the state," he said. "Tho most important thing to tench is tho meaning of American citizenship. There has been too much loose talk about '100 percent Americanism ; we must have more real, human, vital, spiritual, Americanism in our schools'" said Dr. Sisson. lie ue- ! ploreJ the short length of service of I tho average teacher and urged the j graduates to stay with the profession. ,'; teacher in his fifth year is merely on the inresiioiu oi ms rem iwvi and ability, he said. Musical selections were rendered by the normal school glee club, under the direction of Miss Helen Moore, and bv Mrs. J. S. Landers, soprano. A total of 164 students have been graduated during the year. In ad dition ot these ono hundred have been granted elementary teaching certifi cates. Last Chapel Exercses The last chapel exercises of the year, held Tuesday morning, were attended by many alumni and friends of the normal. The principal number on the program was an address by President Landers on the significance of the chapel hour, in which he stressed its devotional character. Mr. Landers explained that the normal, like most private institutions and some state schools, has regular de votional exercises. He said: "There can be.no success in teach-1 ing without the fundamentals of Christianity. Human life is a unity, and we cannot educate and omit the religious side. Every normal being is irrevocably relieious. Some men do not seem to fit into the religious scheme, but it is because they did not try. Your religion is not measured by what you believe, but by what you do. The best religion is the one that makes you te happiest, strongest and most useful." Talks were made by W. G. Beattie representing the faculty, by Mr. Kratz '07 for the alumni, and by Miss Dor othy Taylor for the juniors, and Miss Leone Barger for the seniors. Attractive music was fumshed by the normal glee club, and Miss Aid- rich sang beautifully. A considerable portion of the pro pram was given over to student exer cises and consisted of original class fnd school songs, presentation of the key in a unique stunt, and concluding r-xercises on the quadrangle of the enmrus. In these the pergola in front of .the laundry plant was presented to the school by the seniors and the bird bath by the student body. ' i Literary Numbers Given An interesting program was given in Jhe afternoon by Miss Codbold's class in literary interpretation. The iven: "Where Ieno- RECITAL BY PUPILS MRS. LOTTIE HEDGES M'INTOSH AT M. E. CHURCH The pupils of Mm. I.ttlo Hedge Mrlntonh recital at tho First M. E. church, Thuradny e m, at 8 o'clock. The program: will give . evening, j, PART I Piano (Six Hands): "Yellow Jonquil" ' . .... Johnnnlng Bessie I'lesslnger, Alice linker, Muriel Wllrion (ii) (b) (c) "Tho Friendly .Star" "Kitty Mine" . ... "Ouli anil Hotms" , Harry (dlnmn "Woodbine Scltottlncho" Kthel llciuinglii "Butterfly Hand" Dale Wood "May Banket Piirly" Hi'itta (lurch "Over the Top" .... Horace Clark "There are Faille at the bottom of our garden" ....... - .......... Lchinwiii Kvelyn Mnillie "Imp ami Fairie" Helen Knott "At the Race" Cnrull Smith "Hitting of the Pt" pornthy liy "Just a Little Umise of fuv Margaret ielewli "Maxurkit Caprice" Lucille C-ooke "Galop de Conceit" , Kvelvn hum "Song of the S.'rt-hll" Dorothy WihmI (Violin) Winona Vnd (Buxophoiic) Dale U'ixhI (I'iniio) , Vocal Solo: Piano Solo: Piano Solo: Piona Solo: Piano Solo: Vocal Solo: Piano Solo: Piano Solo; Piano Solo: Vocal Solo: Piano Solo: Piano Solo: Trio Mlntiim l'l KnKli,, .. . . MilMNIU,P Ptrenl.Ujj , Howt ..... KlIHTHUtl - I-lfe . . .. WolpHw . . Anthony Kink.l Wood (Vf'MiK .. .... Dlke llOWt! Vocal : Piano Solo Piano Piano Solo Solo PART II. "The Valley of Switzerland" , iMin.-lime t horun "Harp nt Midnight" Lennie Hurvh "Voice of Spring" , ';,, ., , Koxn ('hiimlicrluiii (a) "Happy Meadow Ijirk" (b) "Finger Prol.cs" Kvelyn Maillie "Wood lymphs Revel" . . Helen I'lexRinger (a) "The fJypny Trail" .. (b) "Love Send a (lift of Kone" Ltda Morgan "The Uutterfly" Mary Iiu Myer "Nearer My Cod to Thee" (Variation) Mila Grant Trulu Grant Muriel Wilwm (a) "Nittvitjum" , (b) "0ri.-ntali" Ruth Dickinson "Maiden's Dream" Maude MiEldowney "Song of the 8 wallow" . Alice Baker "Dance of the Star" , .. . Uuth Tetherow (a) "Grotennuc March" .., (h) "liimrm Nntfi." 1 Heuiie I'lesfinger Piano Solo: Vocal Solo: Piano Sol Piano Solo: Violin Solo Piano Solo: Piano Solo: Piano Solo: Piano Solo: . W'ilmotto Aid rrt . Anthony . CeKnna ... Ludwig . .. Cenana . (allowny Opennlniw Merkel Nevin Cul . Hcipi , Bohm Godard Sindinif ... Nevin WEEK'S DOINGS IN HIGHLAND COUNTRY Paul Scott came near having a serious accident last week, when one of his horses dragged him acros the yard and into the stable. In unhar nessing, his foot became caught in the harness and tho horse suddenly starting, gave him no chance of free- ing himself. However, he was not seriously hurt. tl fV.ri'lli t'foh faifinitu I ir fBrv i - .- n l,,.,..l, .....I ... tr.. ...tit i,. ..:. v,j itjui ii himi luurr win vv j ui iiikiito by the college, where a big feed will lie participated in at noon. The pro gram iHcnot of crop work to be ob nerved, horticulture and soils. I-ht Saturday, a party of (inner men went over to the Siletx for the week end. They were Howard Hume, James Stapleton, Oscar Petemon of Parker, and a friend from Monmouth. Mr. and Mr. L. C. Kulifsoon enter tained on Sunday the former's pr- o i .. . ....... .j mi nuniiuy iiib iormi J thf. 0,ld Fl-U and .tW from Falem Mpr" Cony r.'Pori picnic in Kickreall on Saturday. The cloudy and cold weather kept many home and the attendance was small compared with past years. Those noticed from here were D. P. StnpTc ton and family, Ilattie Jones, C. H. Forbes and the McElmurrys. ' Mr. and Mrs. Gale Alexander, Mrs. Hose Evans, Mr. and Mrs. Jack Stapleton and son were guests of an uncle in Salem Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. S. H. MeEImurry and son, Henry, attended a large sale south of Salem on Wednesday. J. Jones and Charles Bennett are members of a bras band which was lecentiy organized at Monmouth. The berry season Is on and pickers can be seen in the strawberry m.t,.v, Mr. and Mrs. C. F. Knowlton of Salem, district supervisors of the Yeomen, attended a meeting of the Independence organization Wednesday night. At the conclusion of the work, there was a social session and re freshments were served. Mii rinc is H'is" Far Country". Lavinn Gallowav: "Cv Whitaker'st WnrH". FWpiipp Tn!. . - .... . . ... ' i nf T. r T).,i: . 1 roems, Kathr-rme Petenon; "Out to " ' ' ""'"", J. Jones, and Fred nev' J louse" CfltW n V.,; . ' "ie. ine "''Tinf n Anarfvment". .TnVm Dir t. . TV, ,., ! , .of iiuciua in uiuiuci. iriven ny i , Peterson and John Dickson's rumber were narticularly well given. Mis' HoJen Michonlsen plenspd with a focal solo, "Cradle Sontr"; and "Anpels' Serenade" (Braga) wos beautifully rendered bv Edith Grif fiths (comet), Gertrudes Roger (violin), and Jennie Peterson (piano). ; FRANK C. PATTERSON I season will i... Khorter this year n iiocm.n r i..i. . i ' 4 " im;'v rain, but the berries nr.. fin An inv.tat.on is extended through the Highland Sewing cjub to all farm ers and their families In this com munity to join in a tour to the Ore on Agricultural college, June 17th. This tour ,H conducted by the Polk County farmers' union. They a Hembleat Monmouth at 9 a. m and pass through Independence en route The Jack Stapleton and Gail Ale ander. with Mr. Kose Evani nl I'on Iiickimton are planning a five lny trip to Pacific City in the near future. rl George Dickinson and family nuinV ed Thursday morning for Washing ton to visit Mx. Dickinson' sister. Mr. Roue Evan will spend next week with her on and family in Al bany. Sunday guest of Mr. and Mrs. W'illiam Schneider were Joe Berry and family of Hopviiie Mr. cott of the Mountain State Power coirnanv if Independence. Mr. Berry is driving a n,nv cttr. Mis Mae demo, who has been teaching at Tho Dnllei during the H't year, in here to spend her va- r.'tlinn t L. u. l . .. ... lltv JIUHH- Ol, ner pun;iiv I.'ev. and Mr. F, S. Clemo. C. A. Mclnughlinvwcnt to Portland yesterday to attend the funeral of the lute Jules Pincus. ! W. B. Hugglnsf Art Black, Dean Craven and Karl Kolb left Sunday mght on a 'fishinir trin to the Pen- country. chutes "Yank C. Patterson, whose (loath occurred at Salem on June 2nd, while nrnute from his home at Twin FalU Idaho, to Dallas to attend the Pat 'rson family reunion, was a former olk countv resident. He was 50 years old, a son of Mr. and Mrs. P. A. Patterson of Tndependoncp. TTe fcad resided at Twin Falls for tho past three years and was in the em nloy of the II. F. Norton com nan v He was taken ill nt Salem with pneu monia, and death ensued after onlv a few days' illness. Beside his father and mother Patterson is survved by a wife rmall son, eight brothers and sister. Burial was made in the Fellows cemetery at Independnc. Mr. and one I For Your Picnic Lunch and any hot weather mealour cold meats are un excelled. We have a fine assortment of wholesoome, delicious and satisfying meats. Phone your order. Our delivery service is efficient. I City Meat Market GUS MILLER, Proprietor. inaependence, Oregon.