THE MONMOUTH HERALD, LiONMOUTH. OREGON FRIDAY, JANUARY 11, 1924 RAILROADS SET EIGHT RECORDS IR 7E A R 1923 MORE FREIGHT TRAFFIC HANDLED DURING YEAR THAN IN A N Y SIMI­ LAR PERIOD SPEND $ 1303 , 000,000 FOR NEW FACILITIES PLANS MADE TO CONTINUE FINE RECORD OF EFFI­ CIENCY WITH AID OF SHIPPERS T least eight new rec­ ords In transportation service to the public have been set by the railroads this year This was disclosed in the report of Directors of the American Railway Association, just received by the Southern Pacific Company, reviewing results of the program to furnish adequate trans­ portation to the public, adopted early in 1923, and telling of plans to continue this good work for the rest of the year and in 1924. The new records established are as follows: (1) The railroads, from January 1 lo October 1 put in service 134,636 new freight cars and 2,963 new loco­ motives—a larger number than in any aimllar period during the last ten years. (2) A larger number of locomotives and cars have been repaired and put in serviceable condition than ever be­ fore in any equal period. (3) The railroads handled more freight business between January 1 and October 20 than in any corre­ sponding previous period. The num­ ber of cars loaded with revenue freight was 40,645.920. This compares with 34,220.426 in 1922 an Increase of 18 per cent; and with 36,827,588 in 1920, the previous record year, or an Increase of 10 per cent. The box car surplus in the grain producing states has been the greatest In history. ■' (4) The average miles moved by •hch freight car daily in the first 9 months of the year was 27 6 miles, and in September reached 29 2 miles This compares with 22.5 miles in the first 9 months of 1922. 22 miles in 1921 and 24.5 in 1920. This figure ia based upon the total number of Court of ¿t. James freight cars owned, whether in tran sit or not Without Congestion (5) Because of these increases in facilities resulting in the more rapid movement of cars a record breaking business was handled without conges tlon and with practically no car shortage or embargoes for the first time in years. (6) The amount of freight service rendered with each car was 611 tons carried one mile daily during 8 months of 1923, which exceeds the record of any previous year, and surpasses that ef 1922 by over 31 per cent (7) From January 1 to October 1 the number of tons of coal dumped at Lake Erie ports for movement by- boat to the Northwest was greatet than in any previous year The pro { gram of providing coal for the North west was completed much earlier than In any previous year, thereby making available additional locomotives and cars for other commercial interests during the fall and winter months (8) A greater amount of railroad { coal has been placed in stockpile stor­ age than was ever heretofore stored by the railroads, thereby making available additional locomotives and cars for general commercial service during the fall and winter months. The railroads have spent $1,303,- 244.000 for new equipment and other facilities this year up to October 1. a record amount. In addition to these expenditures the Class 1 roads in 1922 expended $1,668,573,271 for materials and uup plies used in operation and mainten ance and this year will have spent / / .r * ■ $1,800,t JO.000 by the end of December mi,ite.y ■ r fi ■inner Sena tor 1 Mi t, H Kello,.'if of Mlnnest't for this purpose. . to 1 re; l.o-e George Harvey ,i> Am1 * icon Ambas. Altogether the Class 1 roads in 1923 flu r*-.1 the proci)'’--■ "«•a lo Detail !’• >n oinks. Yi will have spent over three billion dol­ It -cl i’ rti'cnt i» I- • ign cutaiu lars for equipment and facilities, ma terials and supplies This money has gene to the industries of the country and is one of the prime causes con tributing to their expansion and the II mi one nTiiTToh objects, 'flielr value is employment of labor, which, in turn fabulous. The extent, oddity, variety, has been a major factor In the in and completeness of the displays is crease in domestic demand A>r both NATURAL AND OTHERWISE amazing. the products of industry and the farm. There are priceless oil paintings Fair Income Needed By T . T . Maxey from the brushes of the masters; en­ gravings of great value from many The Association points out that a continuance of these enormous capi­ countries and of many periods; the DE YOUNGS MEMORIAL tal expenditures, which are necessary celebrated Kunz collection containing MUSEUM if the public is to be adequately served, specimens of every type of precious depends on such net incor-e to A hulilt of collecting antiquities led and seinl-preclou» stone; coins from the carriers as will permit a fa r re­ Mr. M. II. DeYoung, a public-spirited p actlcally every country on the globe ; turn on the property now devoted to citizen of San Francisco, to build u a collection of reproductions of the the public service and will make it museum In which to bouse Ills own and | crown Jewels of the world; a collection possible to secure the new capital other collections and present it to the of drums, some of which mny huve \fhlch is Imperatively needed. Atten­ culled warriors to buttle In fur-off city. tion is called to the tact that despite I. nils; siiaiple* of precious needlework Two appropriate buildings of Egyp­ the unprecedented volume of tra. c and luces dating back to the Eleventh tian style, each 140 feet wide and 510 successfully handled this year, the ci ntury ; the great Pore vase of bronze, railroads have not earned even the feet long. Joined by a broad corridor in feet tall, weighing about 6,000 moderate net Income permitted by the supporting a beautiful tower, compose pounds and valued at $250,000; tapes- this museum. Salmon tinted, and set Transportation Act. ti.es, rich, rure, and beautiful; a pair The Association also voiced the ap­ down amid pleasingly landscaped gar­ of enormous lions in clulssotine. made preciation of the roads for the co­ dens in Golden Gate park, this en­ for the Imperial palace at Peking, operation of the shipping public which semble presents an imposing appear­ < lilna; two giant bronze lanterns some has grea'ly assisted the handling of ance. ti n feet lull, from the Temple of Nnu- The forty-five gnllerles contain more equipment. Their continued assist­ so San, Kobe. ance is soug. i The history of warfare of many na­ tions Is silently told by implements of destruction used from the time of the World war buck to the days when men fought clad in armor. Here Is a chair used by George Washington In 1789; there a Japanese tenkwood cabinet '200 years old; yonder the bell (from the steamship (iregon) that clamored forth the news that Cnllfornla had been ad­ mitted to the Union, and a battered piece of wood from the vessel on which Napoleon sailed from Elba to Franc*. Mirroring the civilization of past cen turies Is a mummy which probably lived about 200 years B. C .; another is a tear bottle, it having been an ancient custom for mourners to preserve thel» tears as visible evidence of their grief There Is u collection of pipes from far off lands that would make the mouth of any smoker run water, and othei objects of a surprising nature too nu nterous to mention. ¿Minnesotan to * A 4 / • America’s Marvels MOST MODERN PASSENGER LOCOMOTIVES BOUGHT BY S. P. TO HANDLE GROWING WESTERN TRAFFIC <<£). 1923. W estern N #w «p«p® r U nion ) 1,000 Student» W ant to W ork W ay to Europe T h « «volwtiof» W the railroad locomotive here ia shown in a striking manner. A t the top la No. 4300, newest gigantic mountain-type locom otive o f the Southern Pacific, fo r heavy trans­ continental passenger trains. Standing beside it, in sharp contrast, is the old “ C. P. Hunting- ton,” or Locomotive No. 1 of that railroad. Below is the fam ous “ R ock et” which pulled the first train in 1829, at what was then considered the rem arkable speed o f 24 miles an hour. HE most raodsrn passenger locomotives thus far designed havs Just reached ths Pacific coaat and will be of material aid In land ling the record winter taarist traffic from eastern states They are the reaalt of yaara of Study and experience by Southern Pacific experts and planned to beet meet coaditlona here Operation of heavier trains on longer runs will result, together with added comfort to pseeengeri through smoothness in starting and handling of trains Known as ths. ' 4-6-2." or "Moan- tain Type." these*' monster engines are to be put Into service with- the •gening of the new year by the South­ ern Pacific Company in ' handling hoary transcontinental trains They art equipped with the very Infest devices for increasing power sad economy. are >7 feet, tlq inches la length, afid 16 feet. lif t Inches in height Their tractive.' or 'pulling power is 67.910 -pounds without the auxiliary booster engine and 67.660 pounds when this auxiliary engine is used In starting and at slow speed. The tractive power of 57,510 pounds, converted Into hauling capacity, means that these locomotives can pull on a straight track up a grads of 26 feet per mile a modern heavy fourteen-car passenger train at a speed of fifty miles an hour About 3.150 horsepower, equal to 147 "flivver’' type automobiles, la developed The first of these gigantic engines will operate over the difficult moun­ tain and desert run between Los Angeles and El Paso. Tb$* Southern Pacific«recently o r­ dered elxty-three new locomotives to be placed in service during 1924 This is In addition to the ten 'Mountain Type" passenger engines six heavy "Pacific Type" passenger locomotives, for eee between San Francisco and Los Angelsa. and thirty-four iroprov ed "9-19-2" heavy freight eogin** now being delivered « The two order* will make a total •f 113 new locomotives that will b# available within the next year to aid in the general policy of the Southern Pacific of keeping well to the fore in serving the public with the very best transportation possible. Increased power of the new loco­ motives will permit the handling of heavier trains. Smoother starting, with elimination of Jerks by taking ■ lack. Is accomplished. Such devices as super beaters, feed water heaters and th* booster engine, are resulting in new records for operating econ omy. The new Pacific engines will uia.o the through run without change be tween San Francisco and Lot Angeles pulling such fast trains as the “ Lark.” This type of engine during the last year haa made an enviable record in tne through run of 639 miles between Ogden and Sparks The newest type Pullman cara and other equipment of latest design also are being placed in operation to carry out the railroad's plan for furnishing the moat modern service Dust less and -mooth roadbed, excellent food id dining cars and courteous attention add to the comfort of travelers Page 7 City Recorder’s Annual Report for the year, 1923 General Fund RECEIPTS Balance on hand January 1st, 1923 Total Receipts Receipts from Receipts from Receipts from Received from from County Treasurer Licenses Fines Renta Miscellaneous Items $18.41 7.61 $77.0« $531.0« ..... $272.(8 $22.75 Total ...... . ................. ....... ......... $5889.45 DISBURSEMENTS For Marshal's Salary For Recorder's Salary To Power Company for Street Lights For Attornc\' Fee- Par Printing .... ....... 180.00 898.98 ISS l OO K"| the Fill' Sin II fig....... I.abor d ji For Wood 21.00 For second hand Ford Car .... 75.00 F o- Drum Tils ......... 75. 4 K For miscellaneous items 416.55 Total warauts issued in 1923 2,774.82 Total warrants paid in 1923 .................................................... 4,503.58 Total interest paid during 1923 ....................................... ..... 161.31 Total ....................... fc........ - ...... 4,664.89 Total cash on hand December 31st, 1923 .... .... $1224 56 Outstanding warrants December 31st, 1923 None. J. J. Williams, City Recorder City Recorder's Annual Report for 1923 W a te r Fund RECEIPTS Cash on hand D m a k sv U it, |$H Received from Water Connections Received from Water Rents during 1923 ..$ 794 .*2 $96.00 $8272.76 Total ........................................... $9163.58 DISBURSEMENTS For Salary o f Marshal ............................................. For Salary o f Recorder ........................................... Paid for Hardware ................................... ..... ..... Expense for labor and new pipe on water line .... Paid for work of Engineer ..... ........................... Expense on Pump and for Tractor ......... Paid for Interest on Water Bonds Paid for Printing For Miscellaneous Items ......................................... $600.00 .. 180.0« 325.29 1,138.64 .. 240.00 1,195.01 4,920.00 13.50 213.12 Total ................. $8,825.56 Total warants issued in 1923, Total w a r a n ts paid in 1923 Cash on hand December 31st, 1923 Outstanding warrants December 31st, 1923 8.825.56 8.825.56 338.02 None Road Fund Cash on hand, January 1, 1923 Total receipts from County Clerk ...... $136.17 777.70 ........... ...... 913.87 Total ................... Total warants outstanding, January 1, 1923 Total warrants issued in 1923 ........................ 355.07 1,097.84 Total ........ ................ Total warrants paid in 1923 ........ Total outstanding warrants December 31, 1923 Wurrants paid dui ing 1923 Interest paid during 1923 1,452.91 777.04 675.87 777.04 . 28.43 Total .................................................................. 805.47 Total cush on hand December 31, 1923 ........................................ $108.40 S treet Im p ro v e m e n t, S id ew alk and C u rb Fund Cash balance on hand, Januury 1, 1923 Receipts from assissments and interest ...................................... $262.3? ...... ....... ........................ 3,139.26 3,401.67 Total Outstanding warrants, January 1, 1923 ... Warants issued during 1923 $7410.28 IM 29 % Total ................. Waiants paid during 1923 Wai rants outstanding December 31, 1923 Cash on hand January 1, 1923 ............... Total receipts during 1923 ....................... 7,608.67 1,340.64 6,267.93 Total Warrants paid during I9£i . Interest paid during 1923 262.32 3,139.25 3,401.57 1,340.64 891.01 2,231.65 2,231.65 Total ......................................... 1,16992 New York.—More college undergrad­ Cash balance on hand December 31, 1923 ...................... The treasurer has $117.39 balance uates than ever before are planning Monmouth Avenue Street Improvement Paving Fund this summer to earn themselves a va cation In Europe. Cash balance on hand December 31, 1923 ............................................ Transatlantic steamship lines, both Total warrants outstanding, December 31, 1923 $9,943.0« pa>-eager and freight, have received J. J. WILLIAMS. City Recorder over 1,000 applications from college men for opportunities to work their wuy across the ocean, for study and pleasure. • 1/ BILL BOOSTER SAYS c Each season students have crossed —.. - — - - - *■ c on freighters as hostlers and cattle tenders, hut this year's unusual de A W ' U A W \ V4AVD O L E mand for menial tusks Is attributed to ABC O O O U T T L E , TVte a desire to see Europe stimulated by YOW kl W W OCXER, HA& DOME. the stories told by returning travelers WlS 8 \-r "TOWARD C "A C The French steninshlp lines wltl terminals In New York have approx) UAPROVfc.kAfcU'r AT LAST 1 WES Are You in Seed cf mately 400 applications on file iron M O VED AM AN 1 i, colleges In various parts of the coun Ta«i try. and expect many more later. Ctrds Slenmship agencies here point oui that the professional sailor Is givei Blanks the preference when It comes to en Folder j gaging as one of the crew, and only M ge rs a serious shortage In seamen would permit of an opportunity of'working Receipts as an able-bodied seaman. Envelopes statements O “ Lie Detector” Shows Cheating by Students Berkeley. Cal.—Four students of the University of California here have con fessed to cheating In final examlna tlon» sa the result of the^ application to theta of a device known as th* "lie detector.'' according to a statement by the men's and women's student affsirs committee of the Institution. The de­ vice used was Invented by Prof. John Larsen, former university student and now a mem tier of the Berkeley police ¿ofee. The statement said seventy students were under suspicion and many of them would be “tested." B ill Heads Invitations Packet Heads Letter Heads Call at this office Good Work Is Our Specialty EJd5î.,S525ZSÎSZS2S?J?S2SZSÏS2S252e