G .O 0 D " 8 Ö Ä Poultry Breeders Are Interested in Highways Fowls W ill Respond to A f‘ ru,*‘r wh° “” d “lx “ ‘'“ / T 1 town, over a mud road, wan asked why Proper Care in Summer | he didn’t keep more chickens, when \, Pays to Market Spring Cockerels at Tw o Pounds FOX A N D T U R T LE MEET With the present price of ? » « ,!» •ays the Ohio Agricultural college, furmers cannot afford to keep Uielr spring hatched cockerels until the holiday season to sell them. A fter a growing cockerel reaches IVi to 2 pounds It is an inefficient consumer of feed for meat production. The price of cockerels is always higher during the spring and summer months than In the fall when many farmera dispose of their aurphis cockerels The slump In price is due to two causes: (1) The large size cockerel is less desirable on the table. (2) The cockerel must compete on the market with the surplus hens, with n resulting slump in price. In cate the cockerels are kept until full they should he crate fattened, as they will then bring a premium on the market. The birds should be con­ fined in a small coop or fattening bat­ tery and fed twice a day on the fol­ lowing ration: 70 pounds of corn meal, 30 pounds high grade shorts or mid­ dlings, and 10 pounds of wheat bran. Tlds should he mixed with sufficient sour skim milk or butter m’lk to make a mixture of the consistency of a thick cream. The birds should be starved 12 hours after putting in the crate and then fed all they will clean i p of the above feed In 10 minutes. The amount of feed fed can be grad- ualy Increased until two full feeds a day have been supplied. No water should be given during the feeding period. A gain of 25 to 40 per cent can be made in 12 to 14 days. can Just touch it In the early morn­ ing 7" /''\VE morning Mr. Fox happened to "Can’t say that I did,” replied Mr. stop In the woods near some •ferns Fox. where Mr. Turtle was resting. “Good “ You hare missed a beautiful sight," { morning. Grandpa." said Mr. Fox. “ I answered Mr. Turtle. "Have you ever expect you must be pretty tired, you stopped to notice the ants at work, travel so fast." Mr. Fox?" Mr. Turtle was slow to wrath. In “ Can't say that I have," said Mr. the first place he did not mind being Fox. called grandpa, for he was very old, "You have missed a wonderful and In the next place he was so wise that he was sorry for Mr. Fox, he was sight,” answered Mr. Turtle. "Have you ever watched the birds that nest so young and flippant. "Good morning. Mr. Fox," replied | near the ground feed their young. Mr. Turtle in a dignified manner. T.j Mr . F o x T No, I never have,” replied Mr. Fox, am not really In need of rest, hut 1 I travel like to take time to enjoy the things b«**H>n!ng to feel uneasy. I see. ~ I fast and 1 have no time for trifles, "Did you know, my good friend, thnt I Mr- Turtle.” those who travel through the world “ You have missed a great deal, Mr. swiftly miss a great deal that is Fox. I may travel slowly hut I have going on?’ j time to see what La going on around ; I think I see about ail that hap- j me, ami that la more than you can pens around these parts." answered j say. The trifles, as you call them, are ! the tilings that count In life ; remem­ ber that, my young friend. “Just because you have four legs 1 Edward Hoot Gibson, born in Te- that carry you swiftly over th e! kamah, Neb., twenty-six years ago, I ground, do not think you have seen stands five feet six In hi» socks and I all there Is in the world. Many of | weighs 160 pounds. He has blue eyes | the most wonderful and beautiful brown hair, and a most captivating things In the world are missed by j smile. With ’the exception of a short i those who run.” ] time spent in vaudeville and with a "Well, Grandpa, that sort of reason- big show In Australia, he has seen ing may be all well enough for you, seven years’ service before the cam- but If I went nosing about the ground era. He ia married. ! instead of keeping my head up where j ______ __________________________ | it belongs, I should miss being alive | later, when he was safe In his den, “ I Should Like to Know What I Mias.” | very soon and Mr. Dog__” Off dashed Mr. Fox. for at that mo- ,hlnkinR of Mr T,,rtle- “ Llvln« d,> vn Mr. Fox rather crisply, "and If I do ! ment Mr. Dog came bounding through there OD ,lle Kround as he does ,s dan* say so, I travel at a pretty fast rate " the busher with a bark that made Mr. gerous. Someone might step on him. of speed.” Turtle draw his head Inside his shell No, sir, I choose to have my swift "Yes, that you do,” said Mr. Turtle, anil Mr. Dog ran over him without feet to use even if I do miss a few cobwebs.” "especially when our enemy Mr. Dog knowing he was there. But, after all, Mr. Turtle was right Is on your track, but, as I said, you ’’Foolish young fellow,” thought Mr. in a way, for those who travel swiftly miss a great deal. Turtle. “ I f lie kept close to the I should like to know what I ground as I do, he’ would keep out through life often miss the little tilings that go to make up the beautiful big miss," said Mr. Fox. “ Away down of trouble." things In life. there on the ground you must miss a Foolish old fellow," said Mr. Fox <©. 1321 , by M cClure N ew sp ap er Synd icate.) great deal o f what I can see.” “ I ’erhaps, perhaps," murmured Mr. Turtle. “ Did you ever see a spider’s web ail covered with dew, Mr. Fox, under a bush or a leaf where the sun “ It may be stated without fear of the town In question offered a good contradiction." says A. C. Smith, chief market for eggs. Me replied that he of the division of poultry husbandry lived too fur out, and had no automo­ at University Karin, “ that under aver­ bile. "Six miles Isn't much more than a age conditions farm Hocks yield no more than 25 per cent during the sum­ half-hour's ride with your team,” the mer month*, while, if well managed, Inquirer said. “ H alf an hour In summer, and three tiie yield will practically be doubled hours in winter," replied the farmer. at small additional expense.” It may not seem as If the good roads The reasons given by Professor Smith for the failure of farm flocks to movement affects the poultry business, maintain April production are than at but it has a big Influence on the num­ the season advances the supply of in­ ber of chickens kept. The poultry sects and young, tender greens be­ breeder who supplies eggs In quantity come* Insufficient to supply more than for private trade must make prompt the needs of the body ; that external deliveries. If a hotel orders a case of parasites become uhundant during the egjpt at certain Intervals, that case of hot weather; that coops are poorly eggs must get there or the farmer ventilated, and that broody hens are loses the trade. The criticism that farmers can’t be depended on and the mismanaged. To maintain production, he says, packing houses can, lias been one that flocks must be plentifully fed with a can’t be refuted for farmers as a class. balanced ration of grains and animal There are exceptions, but the farmers food and wirti an unlimited supply of themselves admit that there are times greens, grit and oyster shells. War when they are at the mercy of the must tie incessantly waged against roads. Winter eggs might be had, but mites and lice. Mouses must be kept why try for them in large numbers cool and comfortable by regulating the when there is a chance that they could ventilation to suit the day anil the not get them to town if they were laid? weather. Broody hens must be hrok- I There is the question of cold in win­ en up ut once by removing them from ter. Chilled eggs are unfit for hatch­ the nest and putting them where there I ing; the farmer who has to sell eggs arts no nests and no pluces to set. for hutching only during the seuson With good treatment and ample feed- j when he is not “ three hours on the Ing the hens will soon return to work. I road,” would find his trade limited. All sick hens must be removed while Aside from the cold, there Is also for those that are healthy and In good hatching eggs the question of Jolting flesh hut do not lay should he culled the germ to an extent that weakens If out at leust once a month and sent to not kills It. When the farmer lived upon the murket. Some of the university flocks are products o f his own farm, the roads Geese W ill Bring Very now giving 50 and 60 per cent produc­ did not seriously affect him. Today they do. 1 ’oultry breeders are among tion as a result of proper cnre anil Good Margin of Profit management, according to 1‘ rofessor our most up-to-date business men. Of “ One who has not had the pleas­ course they are interested in the good ure to watch a little gosling pop out Smith. roads movement. of the shell and see it grow to ma­ turity would be surprised to knew Popular Geese and Ducks in how short a time it is done. At for Market or Feathers Engineers on flrst It Is a little downy fellow, Economical Highways weighing not over four ounces; a Farmers are realising more and more that nothing but purebred geese should How to make the road home shorter round, fluffy little ’hall of wool. Thn lie considered. Kor heavy geese, either by making it better was discussed wing feathers nnd breast feathers for market or feathers, there Is little by engineers from Kunsaa and adjoin­ start to grow flrst. They will con­ B ■■at the s j MAR1J to choose between the Toulouse, Knt- ing states in the second annual road tinue to have a downy appearance den or African. Kor quick growing, school held ut the Kansas State Agri­ until they become two or three MARSHALL heavy laying, small geese, either the cultural college recently. months old and then the feathers DUFFEE White or Brown China is good. Kor The work being done in Iowa to de­ will begin to replace the down. Dur­ <1 market, I’ekln ducks ure grown; for termine fuel consumption on roads of ing their growth they will generally By M ILDRED M A R S H A LL laying, Banner ducks are one of the different kinds and different grades, average an additional pound for each best, and for home table ducks there showing how much saving in the cost month. From a commercial stand­ W A T C H YOUR WORDS mal In your speech rnther than use Is only one superlative duck, the Mus- o f gasoline cun he effected hy a change point the geese will bring a v-ry good y Fact* atout your namt ; Ut hhtory; the slang thnt will brand you as a lit­ — lining ; mhanct Il mai derivi J ; covy. Why this duck Is not more gen- from a steep to a level grude, wus ex- margin of profit, for the cost of feed­ W o r d * are but the shadow s o f ac- tle second rate by the persons with lignificane!; your lucky day ttons.—Plutarch. erully kept by farmers la a mystery. plained. Approximately one-half the ing them is very small where they ‘ an whom you wish to succeed. and lucky Jemal Certainly, were It more generally gasoline la used In the resistance with­ range upon vegetation The demand Here are some of those little second- known what good eating they are. how in the car and one-half in tractive e f­ at the markets for these fowls dur­ T T ERE Is a 4>lt of worldly wisdom rate words and expressions: "Swell” easily they propagate themselves, a fort. On one road In Iowa the cost of ing the holidays is much greater than for the young man or woman who and “ tony,” which may have been well KIIOD A great many more would he growth Al­ a change from earth to u hard surface the supply, and the price# at which is striving to appear to best advan­ enough once but are now decidedly though the size of a large duck, they will he paid In eight years, with ttie this product sells at this period should tage in a circle slightly higher up on are not really ducks but geese. They saving of gasoline alone, on a certain be a good inducement to those who A MONO the flower name« which the soclnl Bcnie thnn the one to which out of good usage. To say that you have been under discussion ap­ went to a swell dance and met some will not, though, interbreed with other other road, ttie speaker explained, the have the facilities to r.il»« »lore pears one name which Is not generally he or she is accustomed. Nothing per­ tony people would suggest that you ducks nr geese. saving would not cover the cost within geese. recognised as belonging to the list. 1 haps counts so mach for or against were unaccustomed to either. They are silent or quackless. They any reasonable length of time. It Is Ithoda, the graceful Greek name, ! you as the words you use. Your dress ilo best If allowed to make their own Sixty-three types o f road In Illinois ‘ ( lassy," though not so out of date which has completely lost Its Identity j may be irreproachable nnd your tnble nests and hatch and rpnr their own whs the subject of a discussion hy Green Feed Is Valuable has a second-rate sound, especially manners perfect but if you don’t use Importation and is now regard­ young and are remarkably successful an engineer from that stHte. Tests re for Its Mineral Matter under ed rs purely English and American. ; discrimination In the words you use when used hy more mature persons at this. Muscovy ducks come In two suited in a new design of Illinois pave­ for ___________ Green feed 1* valuable, not only for The name signifies "Bose.” It is taken you may be dropped like the proverbial We can excuse a boy of eighteen colors (black and white) and white. ment. The cost of the experiments that he had a “ classy time” at Its succulence, which make* It palat­ from the Greek word for the flower. hot cake. So go slowly. If you are Their principal faults nre thnt they amounted to $189,000. The saving in able to poultry, hut also because it It was apparently transplanted in­ In doubt as to the usage of any word his high school dance but when a wo­ are Inclined to he puhnaclnu* with construction o f the new over the old contains mineral matter, including nu­ tact to English shores, as there is no or expression don’t use it at all. Bun man of forty describes a man acquaint­ other poultry and on being moved may design for the year 19212 was $1,000,000. tritive conatltuents. netessary to sus­ record of Its evolution from n Gr^ek the risk of being thought a little for- ance as "a classy gentleman” we are not he good breeders the flrst year or less lenient. Engineers are advocating no particu­ tain life, promote growth, esd a.aure root. The Rohals which appeared In two, or may not breed at all. They are lar type of road except as local condi­ reproduction. Foremost amen* these France and named the wife of Gilbert My friend,” “ my gentleman friend " very hardy and long lived. tions and prospective traffic warrant, constituents are the vttamlres :he ab­ “my young man," are used not infr’e- de daunt is thought by etymologists discussions In the school brought out. sence of which from any ration, wheth­ quently hy girls to Indicate tlielr to have arisen from the Latin “ hros,” Engineers ure trying, not to make all er for humans, animals or birds, will Most Effective Plan of fiances or admirers. They are all meaning fame, rather than to have roads the best roads possible, hut to ultimately prove fatal. been taken from the flower. Indeed, taboo in good usage. Fiance Is the Keeping Flock Healthy uinke them the most economical roads, Therefore It behooves every poultry most of the derivatives of the femi­ only way to express the man you are all things considered, it was decided. Systematic whitewashing o f the In­ keeper, whether backyarder, specialist, nine name, Ilose, are believed to have engaged to in ordinary conversation side o f a poultry house winter and or fanner, to make provision for an come from this source. and unless you are engaged you should summer la one o f the most effective ample »apply of green fee* ia somn Thus Rhoda Is almost unique In her refer to your admirer merely as “ a Work Resumed on Many means o f keeping the flock healthy. form, and in view of the shortneaa of place and significance ; likewise It has man friend ’ or “ an acquaintance.’’ Whitewashing makes the quarters Forest Road Projects our growing season, and the late never suffered contraction. Unless yon are quite sure of your lighter and purifies, transforming dnrk, er«il by tht Uett«d State« Department spring experienced this year, no time The ruby Is Rhoda’s tallsmanlc getn. o f Agriculture ) audience don’t use slang at all To should be lost. dingy, smelly houses Into light, clean It possesses the deep red color which With the opening of the forest road be sure, slang passes current among rooms. To clean and disinfect effec­ Is likewise her talisman, and prom­ men and women of the most desirable tively. pour half a pint of formalde­ construction season now at hand, tha ises her the fulfillment o f her ambi­ bureau of public roads of the United social circles, hut the slang that you hyde Into each gallon of whitewash. tions, bodily and mental health, and States I*ep#rtnient of Agriculture re- This purities the air. use may be discordant to the ears o f poise of bearing Tuesday Is her ixvrts that there are no projects In­ your new acquaintances and they may lucky day and 5 her lucky number. volving 717 miles of road upon which I>ucks should be fed wet mashes. misjudge you because of It. ( © by W b w l « Syndicat». Inc ) work is being resumed and a number principally. In ordinary conversation he earefnl of new projects for which contracts of using too frequently such expres­ have been recently let. W heat oats and barley are the sions ns “ said I" or “ he said” “ I The project* upon which work la best o f *tna!l grains for poultry. says” or “ he say«" a* nppDe.l io th. • • • being resumed are distributed as fol­ past time Is positively ungrammatical If your hens do not produce morw low* ; but even the correct grammatical form than nlnsty eggs each a year they ars Breeding ducks lay more fertile eggs State. If repeated often, mars the best-told P / o J . c t. M ile a g e | not making a profit. If allowed bathing water In a pond or A l e a k * ..................... 24 00 tale or the finest repartee. • • • small stream. The breeders should be Id eh o ............ » ......... ............ 17 n o oo B ID ALTER L Monte ne ................ ............ Be careful about using the adjective s 70 00 T ’ e early chick Is stronger, mors given plenty of pasturage. VVefthlngton ........... ............ I 54 »0 • • • ROBI NSON form “ awful.” “ dreadful" or “ terrible” shle to overcome obstacles than his O r e g o n .............. .. 144 00 Now. to w y that a friend Is wearing later hatched brother. Bugs, worms When a hen leaves her nest, or t ' e l i f o r n l * .............. . . . . . . . « 40 00 an "awfully pretty hat," o r thnt you when the temperature of the Incubator C o l o r e d « ............ . ............ 7 10S 00 and green feed supplement hts diet. t clothes and Jewels and cannot dupli- DON’T BE “COPY-CAT’’ « • « n oo gels loo high or too low weak chicks ftouth I > * k » t * ........ ............ 2 cate their neighbors’ motor* a large, are terribly sorry" that she ha, such W y ornivi* ......... M 00 i n-snllnes* Is essential In raising will result. A chick that needs to he A r k e n e e « ................ ............ | unfortunate class And little Joy in a "dreadfully hn,i cold” may Indicate 10 00 M ITA TIN G Is poor policy. Yet on ............ I chickens. See that alt houses and a lax use of w ord* but we all do u«„ helped out of the shell Isn’t worth N e w H e m p « hi r e . . . ............ 1 0 0J every hand we find people living, living. Others work and growl all V i r g i n i e ........ .. .. . . ............ saving. these intensifying words more or less 1 7 01) coop« are thoroughly disinfected bo- ! along their pathways because they dressing and amusing themselves the rteh ........................ ............ I t va fore the chicks are placed in them. S • • • way others do for no particular reason ! spend too much In order to imitate and we say things are terrible awful A n i o n * .............. .. ............ 44 >9 1 • • • A healthy turkey love* to roam and N e w M e x i c o . . . . . . . . • • • • • • • I and dreadful that are not so at alL other than, perhaps, to satisfy their ; their fellow men. * 00 To t * ducks seldom thrive on whole should be Indui'ed to do so by not No Individual ever stands out from <£ * T *‘ eC,« r« N .w ip ap., S ja d lc t« > desire not to permit anyone to get TIT 0* grain - o f any kind, and leg weakness, being fed too liberally In the morn { T o t a l .................... ............ X» I his fellows unless he does something ahead o f them. lug. When about time for them to : One hundred and seventy five proj­ | the worst f.># of successful duck rais­ Frobably nothing proves a greater j valuable which others cannot or are come home to roost, have feed, water ect*. Involving 1,497 mile* of forest ing. Is sure to result from Improperly obstruction to the progress o f the to*' lazy to do. It, therefore, la not balanced ration*. and grit near their roosting places road, have already been completed. world than the folly of Imitating. Cep difficult to understand why the few • e • A LINE O’ CHEER *h o occupy places of real honor are A well developed, vigor m*. young Minorca» are not considered very tatnly the desire so to do results In so few. Nor Is It beyond understand B y Jortp K s n d r i c k B a n g * tom usually proves a *>>>*1 I feeder, hut Biif Arirument in Favor good winter layer« In cold climates a great amount o f unhappiness to men Ing that so many seek high places and | and women everywhere. females leas than a year old Should ° n | . ... , | hut make good summer layers. They success la rain, because they either of Gravel for Highway lay very large, white shelled egg». The only real advancement In any never he bred from. TH E STORM , do not t t j to distinguish themselves community or for the public at large • • • I One of the great arguments In favor j by « o lfit one Important act which H E T i l l th u n d e r* c ra s h Enough egg« *re v> i< ■d through ! of gravel for roads I* that It Is possible * Th It la o f extreme Importance that i must come through people doing new ‘ then fail to accomplish, or else aim ---- li g h t n i n g s flash careless handling every y ir to make to driln and gr. te and »uaface a rued poultry have aeecsa to plenty of things or old things In different ways. no higher than others. Bu7whl, S 7 . " r c ,lr fre* fifty men millionaire« Frv«h. clean, with It with Utile or no Interruption coarse grit, as well as oyster shell and 1 Every Important wlvanrv, with prob­ * When one tiles to Imitate he Is F o r tempests h|e h . ably a few exception* has come to In­ w ell-packed eggs bring aperte! profits. of traffic. The going may not always charcoal. And blasts that batter me? more likely to make a miserable fail­ dividuals and nations as ^ result of s e e he flrst class, but It Is a tot better than ure than to succeed. The w ind nnd rain not of pain. Feed« for newly-hatched geese and I the long and often almost Impossible Turks«* must have freedom as much men or women taking new paths In Muskrats Imitate the beavers In order to accomplish something worth ducks should contain a large i>er cent I detours necessai v with concrete con­ ts poxsiMe and free range In summer ° W t ,hvr . , ,h' " i * s care of dol* housebuilding In the wilds along Lake Nature T o c le a n *, th . air. o f greens from the atari. No feed struction, lasting often two or even If they are t$ do well They will i while for them«elve^and their fellow * Superior, but they remain muskrats Because they cannot live in houses . « J 1 w fr.M hen UP my soot ahonld be given for the first twenty- three seasons where a road is improved do well on the same rations u chick­ Juat the same. ' £ hy M«v.urs Newspaper Syndicate ) as fine as other* cannot wear as fine roar hours after hatching ia small sections. en* • ( ( k f th» V k M ln trad: rata. taa ) j J i he Right Thing Right Time “What’s in a Name?” Poultry Notes