WORLD HAPPENINGS OF CURRENT WEEK U. S. TRADE DENIED SOVIET Safety o f Life Demanded. COMPILED FOR YOU -*■ I Hfl I Big Change» In Economic System and A A à â â é â lié êià â â à à A Æ Æ A A àâ ! STATE N EW S j orities sumption of trade between Russia and the United States could not be con­ sidered until fundamental changes had been made in the economic system underlying the soviet regime. Safety of human life, guaranty of property rights, free labor and ob­ _____________ Large Easter Mass Meeting Is ° Held at Capital. down in a note by Secretary Hughes Things Worth Knowing. as essential if trade relations are to be renewed. ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ -w -w -w Baker.—The Ben Harrison gold mine I on Greenhorn mountain, one of the state's largest producers, will resume operation s^cn, it was announced by W. C. Fellows, Baker mine manager Eugene.— April 3 to 9 has been pro­ BORAH IN AGREEMENT servance of the sanctity of contracts Events o f Moled People, Governments were among the requirements laid Senator Proposes United States, Great and Pacific Northwest, and Other Î WORLD DISARM t lN BRIEF‘ * ▼ Washington, D. C.— The American government notified the soviet auth- in Russia Saturday that re­ Brief Resume Most Important Daily News Items. mm ■ i ■ mm claimed "poison week” among Lane county farmers, when war will be waged on the gray digger squirrel. Poisoned barley will be available for several thousand farmers. Marshfield.— Pouring of concrete on the county paved highway connecting Britain and Japan Take Lead. Coos bay with the county seat, Co- nuiile, was finished at the Marshfield Conference Is Proposed. end of the thoroughfare March 25 and this makes the connection to within a Washington, D. C.— A resolution re­ half mile of Coqullle complete. Roseburg.— The committee arrang questing President Harding “ to call a conference of the nations on world ing for the 10th annual strawberry disarmament” and asking that increas­ carnival held Its first meeting Satur­ ed appropriations of congress for arm­ day and made the preliminary arrange­ aments be postponed pending such a ments for the yearly festival held in conference, was adopted Sunday at this city. Early interest In the car­ an Easter mass meeting held under nival assures its success this year. auspices of the women’s disarmament Pendleton.— Umatilla county sheep­ committee. men, who probably will open the sheep- Senator Borah of Idaho again ad­ shearing season about April 10, expect vocated an agreement between the to pay from 10 to 12',5 cents a head to United States, Great Britain and Ja­ shearers, according to local sheepmen. pan to reduce naval armament and This is a decrease of last year’s price, charged authors of the program for which was around 17Vi cents a head. increased armaments with being "sedu­ Salem.— The Tumalo irrigation dis­ lous patrons of bolshevism, painstak­ ing and industrious gardeners of un­ trict has filed with the state engineer applications for the appropriation of rest and misery.” "Th e ties which bind peoples to 300 second-feet of water from Tumalo their governments are snupplng be­ creek and 100 second-feet of water cause of the great burden of arma­ from Crater creek and Little Crater creek for the irrigation of lands within ments,” he said. The meeting, it w’as announced, was the district. The communication added that “ con­ vincing evidence of the consummation of such changes” must be furnished before this government cared even to discuss the subject. The communication was made pub­ lic at the state department in the Two cases of typhus fever were re­ form of a statement by Secretary ported to the state health department Hughes with the notation that a copy from Galveston, it was announced of it should be sent to the American Tuesday. This makes seven cases re­ consul at Reval, Esthonia, to be band­ ported in Texas since January 1. ed to Litvinoff, soviet representaMve . Tho new Greek offensive against there. The note was in reply to the appeal the Turks in Asia Minor, planned for the end of March, has been abandoned, recently addressed by the soviet re­ at least for the present, according to gime to President Harding and con­ dispatches to the French foreign of­ gress asking that trade relations be­ tween the United States and Russia fice. ‘. be restored and proposing to send a Major-General Leonard Wood will delegation to the United States to retire from active service in tho army negotiate. to become the head of Pennsylvania Prior to making a final decision, unlVerslty after he returns from the the Russian trade question was dis­ Philippines, it was learned at the war cussed by President Harding and his department. cabinet. In a statement after the note had held simultaneously with others in Chatgeathat the Pennsylvania rail­ Dallas.— A cut of from $3.60 to $3 a road was fighting for tho open shop been made public Secretary Hoover 15 states. day as the basic wage, which has been declared the conclusion reached Mrs. Florence Kelley, of New York accepted by the employes of the W il­ and that the road maintained a spy “ shows the complete agreement of the who presided, said the meetings "mark system before the war were subjects lamette Valley Lumber company, will views of the whole administration." the spontaneous uprising of women assure the continuation of operation of heated discussion before the rail­ Unlike previous official pronounce­ on the first Easter on which they road labor board Tuesday in Chicago. of both the mill in this city and the ments of the American government’s have power.” logging camp at Black Rock, according Opening of a fight to curb the attitude toward the soviet regime, Sec­ Edward F. Grady of the American to the management. traffic of an international drug ring, retary Hughes’ note dealt soieiy with Federation of Labor said the federa said to be headed by business men of the economic aspects of the problem, tion joins in demanding that the Salem.— There were two fatalities in Germany, Japan and England, was an­ and made no attempt to discuss the statesmen do something at once to Oregon due to industrial accidents dur­ nounced in New York Tuesday by Dr. political shortcomings of the unrecog­ bring about a definite program for ing the week ending March 24, accord­ Carletcn Simon, special deputy police nized bolshevist government. It set world disarmament. ing to a report prepared by the indus­ commissioner. forth In a few words the reason why “ We, however, clearly recognize,” trial accident commission. The vic­ Total sales of the Western Electric- the United States considers it poor he added, “ that we cannot disarm tims were Herbert W. Notter, shipyard company during 1920 were 4200,112,»JO, business to trade wiht Russia under while other nations are armed. But worker, Portland, and Sanford H. Hoi- as compared with $135,722,000 for 1919. existing conditions, but making no in­ we want disarmament, the reduction gate, meat cutter, Astoria. The annual report shows net earnings dictment against bolshevism us a poli­ to he gradual and by general agree­ Salem.— Lmpioyes of the C. K. .litmmnted to $3,277,411, while those tical system. ment.” Spaulding Logging company, who re Of 1919 were $5,652,089. Among telegrams read was one cently received notice that on April 1 ft." >.. ... r. Service Men Are First. from W. J. Bryan saying he was their compensation would be reduced A special dispplch from Bremen re­ Washington, I). C.— Promise that he “ heartily in favor of disarmament— from $3.60 to $3 a day, will resist any ports that the captain of the American eUgcmsIiip Deranof was shot and killed would observe the spirit as well as for an agreement with other nations cut in the present wage scale, accord­ by Second Officer Gowan in an alter tile letter of the law giving preference if possible, by our example If neces­ ing to a resolution adopted at a meet ing of the workers held here. cation. Gowan asserted that the to former service men in the postal sary.” “ There is no way to bring about trouble arose through the captain’s service was given by Postmaster-Gen­ Eugene.— J. O. Holt, manager of the abusive conduct. Gowan Is in custody. eral Hays Saturday to a committee of disarmament except through agree­ Eugene Fruitgrowers’ association, has ment with the other naval powers,” the American Legion. The legion com­ reported a steady increase in inquiries Customs officials have found what mittee, consisting of Theodore Roose­ Senator Borah said. "It should never from eastern jobbers concerning the they believe to be part of the Russian be our purpose to leave our country velt, assistant secretary of the navy; canned products of the association. imperial treasures, Including a frag­ Thomas W. Miller, alien property cus­ insecure, but it should be our deter­ Several carloads of canned goods, a ment of the late czar's crown, in the todian, and F. John Markey of Fred­ mined purpose to bring about such car of prunes and a car of barreled baggage of tho Russian commercial erick, Md., laid before the postmaster- an agreement as will bring security cherries were shipped out by the as­ delegation to Italy, held ir. tho railway general several specific cases of alleg­ without bringing bankruptcy. sociation last week. station In Roiile pending examination. “ Great Britain has again taken up ed discrimination against former serv­ the program of building. Japan is Salem.—The Oregon public service Thousands of pushcart Ice peddlers ice men. Mr. Hays promised to have and pUlk wagon drivers In New York, tho cases investigated immediately adding to her program. And we are commission, In an order Saturday, ex­ astute in sensing trade for spirituous and assured the committee he was in still to have the greatest navy in the tended the suspension of proposed in­ stlmul^utg among their housewife eus-, full sympathy with the law directing world. So the race Is on.” creased transportation rates on milk tomers, have developed this potential officials of the postal servito to con­ and milk products to June 30. Appli­ bootleg market Into wholesale proper- sider time spent by employes In the cation for increased charges for tran­ ■tionp, federal prohibition enforcement military service on their postal sporting milk and milk products was agents have revealed. filed with the commission by the records. American Railway Express company • Tho Ge.rtnun reparations bill. Impos­ State Wants New Name. Tokio.— Fire, which for a time im­ several months ago. ing a levy of 50 peri-ent of the value Washington Gardner of Albion, Mich., was given a recess appointment as commissioner of pensions. He is a former member of congress and a civil war veteran. jJiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiDj THE ROMANCE OF WORDS "M A R M A LA D E ." T WAS early in the Fifteenth century that French epicures began to take notice of a new und particularly delicious sweet­ meat that w as beginning to come over the border from Spain. It appeared to be a kind of thick Jam, well flavored -ad with a body which gave It distinctly more of a taste than the rather flat preserves which were In vogue at that time. Inquiring Into the source of this delicacy, the Parisians found that it came from Portugal, where the na­ tives had discovered the knack of treating quinces in such n manner thut they made a paste or preserve of exceptional qual­ ity and uppetlzlng flavor. Be­ cause of the fact that the Portu­ guese word for quince Is “ mar- melo,” the name “ marmalade” was applied to this 'preserve which, upon being Introduced into England, became extremely popular. During the Nineteenth cen­ tury the English became very proficient in the making of or­ ange marmalade, and practically captured the world trade in this commodity until American ge­ nius added a new tang and flavor at an even lower price. The fact that oranges were al­ most universally used for the manufacture of this product ob­ scured the original derivation of the word, and today marmalade is generally understood to mean a thick Jam made from oranges, while, ns n matter of fact, it should he applied only to that which is made from quinces. Even “ orange marmalade” is a misnomer, ns a literal transla­ tion of the term would be “ or­ ange quince preserve.” I , iSie .Russian spvJct government has -appealed, to president. Harding, and tlu^ Aiuerkan government, to resume trade relations with Russia, says a wireless message from Moscow. Thé soviet government proposes to send a ilvlagution to tho United States to negotiate a trade agreement, the mes­ sage said. Mitchell, S. D.— -Directors DirectiVs of the -Mitchell chamber of commerce Sat­ urday voted for the appointment of a committee of three to begin a state­ wide campaign for a constitutional amendment changing the name of South Dakota to Roosevelt. The name was chosen because the late Theodore Roosevelt spent purt of tils early man­ hood in Dakota. Among reasons as­ signed for the campaign to change the state's name is that more than 30 bank failures In North Dakota have been attributed to South Dakota. Gift of Land Proposed. Governor Hart of Washington has Juneau, Alaska.—Governor Thomas signed the-poll tax bill passed by the last legislature The bill became ef­ Riggs. Jr. has Introduced a house mem­ fective at onco and under It every orial In (he territorial legislature, man and woman In the state between which completed the third we k of its the ages of 21 and 50 years must pay session Saturday, seeking of congress a poll fax o f $5 before May 1 of each , » ,nu't of approximately 800.000 acres year. The first year’s lux fn due be­ of agricultural land to bo offered to Alaska world war veterans as a bonus. fore May 1 »ext. It is the governor's plan to offer the Publication ot the pamphlet report land to soldiers in fee simple without of the United States Steel Corpora requirements as lo residents and ini lift» for 1920 disclosed’ total earnings provenients. of $185.895,354, a gain o\er 1919 of $32,804.720, balance of earnings after E g g R o llin g Resum ed. payment of Interest on bonds and mortgages of $17^.686.894. a net in­ Washington, D. O —After a lapse of crease of $33,097.85», atv.l net income four years. Easter egg rolling was per­ mitted on the While House grounds o f $130,002,534, increased $31,959,398. Sunday, and Washington youngsters A foripai call for an extra session of roamed at will over the immense lawn. . congress, to meet- April I I and re­ The annual frolic was discontinued by ceive legislative recommendations President Wilson in 1917 after was from the new administration, was Ir was declared. sued <£uept)ay ,ii* President Harding N o n a .o f Uift specific problems wen- W i n n i p e g H a s 10 B elo w . named In tjie .ptacJ-imatlon, the prCsi Winnipeg. Man. Below zero temper­ dent merqly declaring an extraordinary occasion required that congress con ature with a strong wind prevailed vene “ to receive such communications ! here Sunday. Ten degrees below zero as may be made by tho executive. ” ( was regUtered in the morning. periled the entire city of Tokio, Sun­ day night destroyed a thousand houses in the northwest part, injured 133 per­ sons, made thousands homeless and caused a loss estimated at about $12,- 500,000. Included in the property destroyed were three hospitals, a hank and sev­ eral large business houses. For four hours a violent wind drove the flames toward the heart of the city, causing a panic. Four thousand troops aided the firemen, but it was only when the wind let down that their efforts succeeded. Scenes of terror were witnessed in many sections. Streets were choked with despairing refugees from the districts stricken, accompanied by carts loaded with furn­ iture, the confusion being increased by sightseers. The imperial gardens were opened to the sufferers. The fire burned so fiercely and with such brightness that tho skies were illuminated by a fiery halo. The diet adjourned when the fire's threatening nature was reported. The fire» which occurred in the Yotsura district, wqs the worst that Tokio has experienced in a decade. Allotments Go Direct. THE WOODS The Dalles.— Early construction of By DOUGLAS MALLOCH the $125,000 municipal auditorium in this city, bonds for which were voted W H EN TH E G EESE COME NORTH. last summer, was decided on at a meeting of the auditorium committee nn- HEIR faint “ honk-honk” Friday night. A site has been ob­ nounces them, The geese when they come flying tained for $11,000. The $114,000 In north; bonds to be used in the construction and equipment of the auditorium, will Above tile far horizon's hem From out the soutli they Issue forth. be raised immediately. They weave their figures in the sky. Salem.— The Charles K. Spaulding They write their names upon its Logging company, with headquarters dome, in Salem, has obtained the contract for And. o'er and o'er, we bear them cry lumber to be used in construction of Their cry of gladness and of home. the plant for the Hutchinson Lumber company near Oroville. Cal. Prelimin­ Now lakes shall loose their Icy hold Upon the banks, and crocus bloom; ary shipment of 400,000 feet of Douglas The sun shall warm the river's cold fir for the mill is now- being made. And pierce the winter's armored The plans of the Hutchinson company gloom. include a new town to be known as The vines upon the oaken tree Adelaide, just west of Oroville. Shall shake their wavy tresses Salem.— The Oregon public service forth, commission, at the instigation of The grass shall wake, the rill go free— northwest hop growers, has started an For, see! The geese are flying north ! (C o p y r ig h t ) action to restore a carload minimum --------(>-------- of 15,000 pounds in the shipment of this product instead of the carload minimum of 18,000 pounds fixed dur­ ing the federal control of the rail­ T k e w et-ltky don’t <^et roads. The case has been docketed before the transcontinental freight close t o l i f e ; bureau with headquarters in Chicago. Washington. D. C.— Legislation provi­ Dallas.—Hugh Smith this wreck pur­ ding that all sums allowed to disabled chased from J. >1. Card an improved soldiers for support of their depend­ farm of 145 acres, just west of Dallas. ents be paid directly to the designat­ Sixty-five acres of the place arc plant­ ed dependents instead of to the sol­ ed to prunes. Mr. Smith owned this diers will be recommended to congress, farm for several years, selling it to thb federal board for vocational edu­ A. S. Campbell two years ago. Mr. cation decided Saturday. Enactment Campbell a year later sold the place of such legislation, board officials said. I to Mr. Card, who has just sold it back would obviate any possible misuse of to its former owner. The considera- allownnce funds as is now pos- tion of the latest transfer is about slble. $35,000. E = How to Succeed—How to Get Ahead—How to Make Good E * I By JESSIE ROBERTS I niiiiiiinm iiiN iiM iiiiiKiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiir; CLERICAL WORK URING the war women went into railroad work in large numbers, and took over Jobs that were unsuited to them, because the need was there to be filled. Since peace has come they have left these positions. But many women are still working for the railroads In clerical positions and they are liked for the work. The salaries are good, and the treatment of the women is said to be excellent. V'liere these nre required the railroads have provided rest and lunch rooms, and there are matrons whose business it is to see that the women are comfortably situated and cared for. In the Iinnks, too, women are going more and more Into clerical work. They are working as cashiers and as­ sistant cashiers, and in the branches for women customers they hold Jobs ns paying tellers nnd adjustors. The work Is agreeable to women who have a sound training in book-keeping, the associations are pleasant, anfl there will be more opportunities for advance­ ment ns the strangeness of having women work in banks wears off. In many banks with a large woman clientele a woman is employed to ad­ vise these clients In regard to invest­ ments. This Is a position of trust nnd importance. One high official of a large bank that employs many women In vnrious posi­ tions said that lie found them effi­ cient, trustworthy and capable. " I don't know whether we shall ever have many women as presidents of banks, but I don't see why we shouldn’t,” he remarked. “After ail, it's up to the women.” D (Copyright.) ------ ()------ (Copyright.) TOKIO IS SWEPT BY GREAT FIRE of all Gfcrmhn Imports to bo used tm ward tho payment of reparations, Tues­ day passed all tHo remaining stages iu thg hottsc pf lords without discus- »loti. Tho measure needs only the king«T-n s tin it't o bsounie « law..-. • | THE GIRL ON.THE JOB | T THE CHEERFUL 1 — — —— CHERUB —— ■ To common folks tkey cimt boiler; stir into the hot milk one-half teaspoonful of salt, three tablespoon- fuls of cornstarch nnd one-balf cup­ ful of cold milk, all well mixed to­ gether. Cook until thick, cover and cook ten minutes. Bent the yolks of two eggs, add one-half cupful of sugar and beat again, stir. Into the hot mix­ ture, add the dry cooked rice and one teaspoonful of vanilla. When cold garnish with whipped cream and spoonfuls of Jam or Jelly, Apricot Whip. Press through n sieve enough apri­ cots to fill a cup; add one-half cupful of sugar nnd the Juice of half a lemon; mix well. Fold in the whites of four eggs, bent until light and turn Into a buttered and sngar-sprinkled baking dish. Bake, placed in a pan of hot water until the pnddlng Is firm In the center. Serve hot with cream. Foamy Cream Sauce. Soften a scant half-teaspoonful of gelatine In two tablespoonfuls of wa­ ter and dissolve over hot water; add one cupful of cream from the top of the milk bottle, two tablespoonfuls of sugar and one tenspoonfnl of vanilla; mix thoronghly and when cold beat until frothy. ( C o p y rl g h L 1921, W . S. V.)