The Monmouth Herald VoL XII Monmouth, Polk County, Oregon, Friday, July 9, 1920 No. 44 Monmouth is Located in the Best Section of the Best Valley of the Best State in the Nat .1 Items of Interest At Oregon Normal Mist Katherine Arbuthnut gave tome very entertaining readings it the cliupt-l hour on last Friday morning. , Many Normal atudentt spent the week-end at their home or various resorts nearby, Those who remain ed in Monmouth enjoyed various social activities here. Much interest is evident among! Uie students regarding uie Mon mouth Chautauqua and tickets are telling rapidly. Mil Emily DeVore of the Train ing School Department, who la sending her vacation at Stanford University writes that she finds the wo(k there very helpful Indeed. All who know Miss DeVore are sure the fill get the most possible good out of It. ' Mr. Gentle spoke last Friday be fore the students in the Extension Summer School at Pendleton, Mrs. Gentle accompanied him, Cards have been received an nounclngjthe marriage of Mitt Ed na L, Mills to Mr. MaxW. Rick er on July 1, at Forest Grove, Ore gon. They will live in Portland. Miss Mills was Head of the Home Economies Department during the first half of the year and has many friends among, the students and faculty. The president and faculty are much gratified at the thoroughly workman-like spirit evidenced among the Summer Schp 1 students. Almost every Individual has made it his buisness to "get Into the game" and the work Is going for wurd splendidly. It has been found by canvas that there are thirty-five studerts who will remain for the second period of fix weeks to complete the train ing required by law, "Evangeline", the motion picture which will be given Saturday even ing, July 10, .in the chapel, is a most artistic production. The set ting and costuming have been very carefully woiked out and many quotations on the screen keep the audience reminded of the apt way in which Longfellow fitted the ca deuces of his verse to his theme. Mrs. Parrish will play appropriate musical selections so thatfcn enter Ufiment finished in all respects may be expected. The Normal calendar shows the following special entertainments for the remainder of the session: ' July 14-Father O'Hara-Chapel Hour 4 ... July 15 Dr. Barnes Lecture Evening Juiy 16 Miss Taylor-rChapel , Hour July 19 Governor Olcott Chapel Hour July 21 Miss Cornelia Marvin , Chapel Hour ' ' .. July 23-Mr. Gentle-Chapel Hour . July 24 Motion Picture "Heart of a Child" Evening July 28 Pres. Commercial Club, Portland -Chapel Hour July 29 Stunt Evening July 30 Last Chapel ' Wm, G. Beattie of Cottage Grove and Eugene, who is to have " charge of the rural work at the Normal, has been In Monmouth for the past week or more seeking a location for himself and family. He finally concluded to buy the C. E, Force residence and attractive iota which go with it. The pur chase price was $2,000 and the sale was made through G. T. Boothby, Mr. Fcce, who is recovering from a spell of sickness has not announced his future plans yet. ' Chautauqua Tkketi Next Tuesday marks the open ing of Monmouth's first Cliautau- quat It is to be regretted that the days set apart for the local Chau tauqua should be the tame as the ones which are regularly held in Dallas. The local management tried hard to get a change of date when it was known there would.be a conflict but as the schedules are arranged a good ways In advance, it was not found possible to change. Owing to lark of help it has been hard to place the Chautauqua tick eta before all. It la urgent that tickets be placed before Saturday night as the c.nditions of the tale make this U the inUrest of the local organization. If you have been overlooked call at the stores where a supply can be purchased. Remember '.hat three performances, single admission, will pay fur the whole and it ia economy to buy a season ticket. Weeds, Rubbish and Water Rates At the session of the council Tuesday night the schedule of rates as previously announced was adopt ed without material change. The new rates arc: Minimum $1.60, on which the following are basic char get: Sink $1; bath 25c; toilet 25c; live stock 20c per head; pigs, 10c per head; water meters 25c; for ir rigation 25c minimum for each 5,000 sq. ft Irrigated, additional sq. ft. prorata. For each lodger, with an allowance ot five to the family, 30c additional, for each roomer, as above, Tic additional; for each table boarder 8c additional. For icecream, soda water stands each $2 per month. For dentisU and barbers $2 per month; and other business places of a general character $1.50 per month; for each fire hydrant $3 per month. Meter rates fifty per cent higher than prevalent rates. At the meeting of the common council Tuesday night the resigna tion of D. M. Hampton was handed in and duly accepted. Mr. Hamp ton feels that his years entitle him to a rest. This is his second resig nation tendered, one handed in a year or more ago was not accepted. The usual number of claims were allowed at the meeting and a weed and grass ordinance was given two readings and will probably be pas sed at the next session of the coun cil. The .bill provided that prop erty owners mu6t keep the weeds and grass cut on their property and to the center of the street abutting. Failure to do this, the marshal may cut the grass and cost will be charged as a lien on the property, The ordinance also forbids the pil ing of wood on the streets and for bids accumulation of rubbish, saw dust, splinters, etc., on the paving as well as sweeping refuse on the paving. , Prof, and Mrs. T. H. Gentle were recent visitors in t'endieton visiting with Miss Catherine who is a member of the faculty of the Normal Summer School there. Mr. Genlte was much impressed with the miles and miles of wheat' fields which spread out aroud Pendleton and at the fine automobiles which the rich ranch owners . possess. Many of these fine cars are owned by Indians whose wheat land own- ings have made them well-to-do. " Mr. and Mrs. A. H. Craven turned Monday from a months out ing at Cascad'a where they had a very enjoyable time. That they found the fishing good is evidenced by the generous sample with which they remembered friends on return ing. Court Compromises Highway Contest The, West Side highway case came up before Judge McCourt m the circuit c'ourt in Portland Fri dny. A number of people from this vicinity attended as witnesses: Win. fiiddell, Jr., Harvey Dicken son, R. O. Dodson and R. 13. Swen ton. Commissioners Booth and Benton were also on the stand. Commissioner Booth's testimony was especially interesting. He said the intention first was to pave from Holmes gap to Rlckreall and Dallas as a highway project and from' Sa lem to Rickreall as a postruad pro ject, but that to expedite matters Dallas people had urged t hat the road from Salem to Dallas be made one project and built at one time. He also stated that at the time Commissioner Kiddle was appointed last spring he bad, with Mr. Kid dle, visited Independence and bad gone over three proposed routei in cluding the regular route south from Monmouth and a proposed route south from Independence. Even though longer they had favor ed the Independence route if aa slated it could be built for less; but the engineer's estimate had shown it to be more costly aa well as longer aa a long and expensive trestle would have to be built where the route proposed to cross the'Luckiamute. Notwithstanding previous printed statements, neither Oscar Hayter nor E. K. Piasecki of Dallas were profession ally connected with the case. The following is from the Oregonian. The decision of Judge McCourt sustains contentions of both 'sides in some degree. Though he did not issue a mandatory order to com pel the highway commission to com mence work on the Pacific highway routing it through Dallas and In dependence, he did rule that no road could be known as the Pacific highway that did not include those places, and that money raised by bond issues had to be spent on that particular route. A five-year period wa granted the highway commission to construct the Pacific hiirhway and for that reason the judge did not rule that it was nec essary to begin at once on that par ticular segment. On the other hand, he would not permit Dullas taxpayers to enjoin further work on the straight route now being followed, if the highway commission wished to carry it out provided only that no money raised by bond issues for the construction of roads named in section 6, chap ter 423, laws of 1917, could be used on that stretch. Jay Bower man, who, with J. M. Devera, as sistant attorney-general, represen ted the highway commission, assert ed that there was plenty of money available from license and gasoline funds to continue the' work started. Argument for the petitioners was by John W. Kaste. The man damus action was brought by the "State of Oregon ex rel.' E. C. Kirkpatrick." the injunction suit by the "City of Dallas, et al." The present plans of the highway commission were to construct the short cut and a "stub" road to both . Dallis and Independence. Judge McCourt said; "No road can be properly regarded as the Pacific highway unless it runs through Dallas. I don't think a stub is equivalent to building a road thru a city. Apparently for all practi cal purposes it would serve the city of Dallas as well commercially, but the rcai from Amity to Monmouth could not be designated properly, as the Pacific highway. t " ' "I am strongly of the notion that the . highway commission is better qualified than the legislature t) designate the best commercial road, but the legislature did desig nate Dallas on the route and the highway must run to that town and from there to the next point. But 1 do not think that the com mission can be compelled to pavt this particular road at this time and a writ of mandamus does not properly lie. -, ' ; "As to the injunction, the law designates roads to be built first thai) be roads of commercial im portance, contributing mott to thf growth of the state and develop ment of its resources. The high way commission has a right to use available funds to build roada other than the Pacific highway and other designated highways, if believed to be of first commercial importance, but it could not use any part of the Pacific highway funds raised from the bond Issues to build any branch road." Oregonian. Sang the Songs the Cowboys Sing Prof. John Avery Lomax of the Univerrity of Texas entertanied a large audience in the Normal chap el last Wednesday evening. In the days of cowboys and cattle kings it was the custom to breed cattle in Texas and when they had attain ed their growth to drive the herds across country to Montana to fat ten. It was a trip that occupied six months time and was attended with many dangers. The journeys were made over certain well de fined trails and to quiet the rest less cattle, especially at night, it was the custom of the cowboys to sing. The soui d of the human voice had a restraining effect upon the herds. Numbers of original songs thus sprang into being and Prof. Lomax has collected many of them. These songs formed the theme of a very interesting lecture. Many of them he read to illustrate the mood and incident of the trail and some he sang. As the cowboys gathered around the fire at night perhaps one would sing the refrain and the re mainder respond with the chorus. The professor quickly taught the audience the choruses of several songs and while he sang the refrain himself 'gave a realistic exhibition of camp life and one very pleasing to the audience. Representatives of ' the state chamber of commerce met the busi ness men of Monmouth at dinner at the hotel Wednesday and ex plained a drive which' the chamber is putting on for a three years budget, after which Monmouth was canvassed for its share of the work. The dinner was a pleasant affair and suggests the thought that we should have more of them. Weds a Badger Maid Plattville, Wisconsin papers re ceived here this week announce the marriage of Miss Olive Schmitt of that city to James Gentle of Mon mouth, The ceremony took place June 28. After a few weeks visit in Wisconsin the young couple will return to Oregon and will take up residence in this city. The ac quaintance which led to a life union began back in Wisconsin when both were schoolmates in Plattville. Mrs. Gentle, however, spent a year in Oregon and taught in Corvallis. We extend congratulations and a cordial welcome to our midst. E. C. Cole, Herbert Powell, Irvin Stewarct, John Hinkle, members of Company K are among the dozen members of that company who are attending the summer encampment of the soldiers of the northwest at Amercian Lake, near Seattle, this week. They expect to be absent two weeks. Seeing the Sights In London Town Following it a letter from Mrs. ' 1 U, t L L. . .1. u and Mrs. W. J. Miller, describing an interesting visit in London just before they started back to this country. Dear Father and Mother: I am going to write you a letter today so as to have one to post to you when we reach New York, which we expect to do some time Friday. We have had bad weather and a very rough sea until today. Now the sun is shining and the tea ia glorious. We have both been tick but got over it and hope to enjoy the rest of the trip. We left Felling, June 10 for Lon don. We had very busy time there. The first thing we didjaiter getting located in our boarding house was to get a guide book of London. The first place we visited was St. Paul's Cathedral, but since service was going on we did not get much of a look around. Went from there to the monument erect ed in memory of the London fire. It is 202 feet high. Climbed to the top and got a bird's eye view of London. Then we crossed the London Bridge and walked along until we could cross the Thames River by the Tower Bridge. This is a very beautiful bridge. Just as we were crossing it, it was lifted to let a boat pass. Each aide that lifted weighed 1080 tons. We crossed Over to Tower Hill and purchased tickets to the different places of interest at the Tower. Went through the White Tower first. It contained a grand display of armor, guns, swords etc. We then went on to the Beauchamp Tower but were not much interest ed there. In the Bloody Tower, which we next visited, we saw" the oldest gate in the world that is still in working order. It is made of oak and is 882 years I d. Were in' the cell where Sir Walter Raleigh was imprisoned 12 years during which time he wrote the history of the world. " Were in the chamber where the princes were murdered. Anne Boleyn (Henry VlII's wife) and Lady Jane Grey were executed in the Tower yards. We then went to see the Crown Jewels. Saw the crowns that were used during Cor onation. ; We left the Tower and walked past the Mansion House (where Lord Mayor lives) . The next day we went to Regents Park and went through the zoo. After our dinner we walked along to the church yard where Charles Wesley (John W's brother) is buried. Were in vited to have a look at the church. It has high box pews. Was first built in 1400 aad rebuilt" in 1741. Charles Dickens had worshipped here and it is still used for servic es. In these old churches and cathedrals people were buried be neath the floor and the floor is made of stones with the epitaph of the person buried beneath inscrib ed thereon. From here we went to see Mad ame Tussaud'a famous waxworks. This is a very large display of wax figures of important people of to day and the past. . A very interest ing place. ., . , . Sunday morning we went to St. James Castle to see the change of guards. Passed Queen Alexan dria's home and went ron past Buchingham Palace .where the Royal Family live when in the city. King Edward was born here and also died here. We then walked along through Hyde Park and sat awhile on Rotton Row where the "quality" usually drive, but not many were out, so we went on to see the Kensington Mansion, Al bert Memorial, (a beautifuul ttatue and memorial) . In the afternoon we took a but out to Hampton Court to tee the Castle and Gar dent there. Here we saw some of the oldest and largest pieces of old Flemish tapestry there it in exis tence. There is a very fine collec tion of pictures here in the art gal lery. There are tome roomahere with paintings done on the wallt and ceilings that were painted in Ann Boleyn'i time and she and Henry VIII are the principal 'char acters in the paintings. The gar dens are beautiful also and we went to tee a grape vine planted in 1763. It is in a greenhouse about 30x70 feet and the vine ia trained along the roof, which it completely covert. It ia full of grapes. In 1909 the stem meas ured 5 feet in circumference at the ground. Monday morning we went to Westminster Abbey but were too hurried here to suit me. Here is where the most wonderful people are buried and their tombs. Id the afternoon we got a train to Windsor where we were inrited to visit a boy friend of Jack's and his wife. He sings in the king's choir, and married the Mayor of Wind sor's daughter. He got a permit to take us through the Albert Mem- orial Chapel. All around the walls are pictures made of Inlaid marble and busts of Queen Victoria's children. It cost $1,000,000 to do this room out in the marble. Then Mr. Watson took us to the chapel and gave us seats to hear the afternoon service. Our seats were just a little way from the seats the King and Quean occupy when there on Sunday evening. They were at Windsor Castle so we could not look around as we would have been able to do if they had been away. We went for a walk where the Royal Family usually drive and could see the mausoleum "where Queen Victoria and Prince Albert are buried. We had a very nice tea at Mr. Watson's. They are living in a house 800 years old. Tuesday we spent a little time in the National Gallery and there looked up the "Old Curiosity Shop" immortalized by Chas. Dickens. In the afternoon we went to the Par liamentary Buildings, and were ad mitted into the House of Lords but could not get into the House of Commons. We walked along the embankment to see a very old obe lisk called Cleopatra's needle. After supper we walked out to Ken sington Gardens to see the Man sions. Here we saw a statue of Queen Victoria which was done ty her daughter,' Princess Louise. Next morning we left for South ampton where ,we came on board the Adriatic about 10:30. We were tired enough to enjey a rest after all the tramping around. We are both glad to get back to the U.S. A. Before L. P. Gilmore and family left to spend the Fourth at Yaquina bay they threw a can of spoiled as paragus to the chickens. The stuff had evidently acquird poison qual ities as when they returned they found a nnumber of chickens dead and more sick.. To date 20 of the chickens, all pure bred Oregons, have died One of the chickens to die was a pedigreed rooster belong ing to the agriuctural college which had been loaned to Mr. Gilmore for the summer. Monmouth jwople, with no Fourth of July celebration conven iently close, spent the day for the most part quietly. With two days to rest up everyone took advantage of the opportunity and there was no businessjtransacted onMain street until Tuesday. A number of con genial friends i joined for a picnic on the Luckiamute and report a fine time.