The Herald hICHARD B. SWEXSON Editor & Publisher Enteral w MRmi-cUu matur ffeptmhn I. It. at th pot offie at Monmouth. Oraaun. undor Uit Act at March I 1K7V. Path of Life'' is nmpk which formerly were sold in the rural dis tricts at good stiff prices in the days pirini fur mtr, tot f tn tubjrrt that 9eems to oe uppermost ais the seas is a preparation for peace. ISXl'KD KVKKY KKIDA V Subscription Rates One year . . $1.50 Six monthi . . 75 eta Three months . . 50 eta yet a couple of thousand feet of film taken in the trenches and hospitals of France would have been very much more effective to portray the horrors of war. Monmouth, Oregon. FRIDAY. NOV. 3. 1916. IS on Monmouth Meditations 51 nr it .i ' . vveu, tne tan and winter rains have begun and citizens of western Oregon are settling down to enjoy that comfortable home like feeling. Having rallied for the ReDubli cans, the Democrats, the Socialists and the Prohibitionists, we can. af ter another week, rally for an attack on the high cost of living. C .'a... rr . ovarcuy 01 cars anects us in a great many ways but when it holds up our paving work it becomes a community affront and is rubbing it in. Being an alderman in Monmouth these days has some of the com bined characteristics of an afternoon tea party and a Fourth of July cele bration.. . One soldier in a thousand people each year is what the government expects to recruit each year, which surely is a modest aim and not one to give us as a nation a reputation for a thirst for blood. Our friend, D. C. Walker is a good Democrat but when he dons his rubber coat or makes a still hunt for his umbrella he is fain to admit that as election day draws nigh we are having a streak of Republican weather. Reports from the east are to the effect that the potato crop which at first appeared to be very much short has, with the digging of the late crop, turned out an average yield, which makes interesting reading to the man who has to buy. A week from today it will all be over and the cracker barrel 'states man who now is as busy as a boy killing snakes, constructing proph esies out of signs and omens, will then be just as industrious in ex plaining how it happened. The late .Geo. W. Peck, author nf Peck's Bad Boy, publisher of Peck's Sun, governor of Wisconsin four years, and mayor of Milwaukee, left an estate valued at $4,000 which leads to the conclusion that a great deal of Peck's work was not of the kind that can be cashed in potatoes and flour. One of the privileges incidental to the Presidents reception in Nor mal hall recently was the fact that it allowed many of our cit izens to get a glimpse of the interi or of the dormitory. Among the rubbernecks was ye ruminator who is convinced that the eirls who are domiciled there have very pleasant quarters. It is stated as true by per sons who should know, that the Monmouth dormitory is the best of any maintained by our state educa tioual institutions. Neatness and order must be the aim of the schoo ma'am and the practice at the dor mitory fulfills all the traditions. The rooms are conveniently arrang ed, have never lost their appearance of newness and the girls who live in them are to be congratulated. ritis ai goou sun prices m mcuaja. wc o- " rr r i .i i i . . a i t I t..,. .... (n itAim tVifl u'ar nrpnara. wnen me dook ageni nourisncu. i jui iui jtaia un. t .While the pictures had the finish ofltionsof the Germans enlisted the I.. . . . . ... j- .( ik. AlKoo nigh class photography ana me concern anu susyit-iuu ui mc num moral involved was very beautiful, ' so now the financial strength of the United States s acquiring a similar state of suspicion and jealousy in: the same countries. Because of their! necessities we have prospered; they ; become worked up at the thoughts of it and now they plan reprisals in a commercial sense that will restore to themselves the financial prestige they have been forced to give up. For particulars read the reports of the Allied conference at Paris. The control of certain raw materials is relied on as one weaDon and the hlack list is another. It has been intimated that we are too proud to fight in a physical sense, but it re mains to be seen whether we will have the courage to fight in 'a com mercial sense. Commercial success is not the only thing to seek in a nation's welfare, but it is an im portant one and grave issues wait upon the conduct of our foreign at' fairs during the next few years. The brewers are evidently men of wit and humor for they ppear to have originated several little jokers to go with their "square deal to home industry" initiative. Just who the joke will be on will be very evi dent to the dear public if it allows the measure to become a law. An enthusiastic partisan in Dallas is reported to have wagered $10 that Texas will go to Hughes this fall. Which does not prove anything. Any old time that Texas shows a gleam of that particular bran,d of sanity the Herald will announce the results with a row of roosters across its front page. We confess to have been disap pointed in the movie play, "Civiliza tion." It reminded us of thosesub scription books of which the "Royal There is genuine humor in the ad vertisement that appeared this week in Portland papers, a circular letter signed by leading brewers of the state in which they announced that it was not their intention to estab lish distributing depots in case the brewer s amendment carried. Now it stands to reason they would not have felt impelled to make this statement had the amendment not allowed them the privilege and the idea of the brewers that their simple word of honor would be sufficient and the people will vote them a privilege which they promise not to take advantage of has in it some thing decidedly funny. About the time documents of that kind are ac cepted in a court of law we expect to see the lion and the lamb sleeping under the same bed quilts. According to a straw "ote taken in Morlan's store last Friday and Saturday, the battle might as well be declared over and the expense of holding an election dispensed with. Out of 120 votes cast Mr. Wilson re ceived 74 and Mr. Hughes 46. The election was conducted on ballots sent out by the organization which is seeking the abolishing of the Sunday Closing law. The enemies of the Sunday Closing law and the friends of President Wilson were identical for that measure was also opposed by 74 votes. 40 voted to retain the law. Other candidates voted on were : For Supreme. Court Justice- Bright, Pro., 10 votes; Bur nett, Rep., 74; Hofner, Soc. 4: Moore, Rep., 51; Oliver, Dem., 50. or Secretary of State - Cannon. Soc, 5; Olcott, Dem., Rep., Prog., 1U2. hor Dairy and Food Commis- sioner-McKinnon, Soc, 7; Mickle, Rep., Dem., Prog., 82; Rempel. 'rog., 9. A measure that should attract the attention of the voter next week with a negative vote is the six per cent law. This measure provides that no legislature shall increase the appropriations of the preceding leg islature more than six per cent. It is a measure that while designed in the interest of economy will pro mote extravagance. Try it on your self. Suppose you wanted to build a house or barn or buy a piano or automobite and the only wav vou could do it was bv spendintr SfiO ' O T more each year. Because of various under takings some years the legis lative total is high. Other years the total is much lower. With the six percent restriction the tendency would be to maintain the higher level and to put Oregon in a finan- cial strait-jacket. It would impede ner progress and retard her develop ment. It is not a party Question. Citizens who have regard for the welfare of the state and her insti tutions should vote NO on this proposition. It is at election time that Oregon voters realize that they are a part of the legislature and are called on to make laws as well as elect offi cers. As a eeneral rule the mem bers of the legislative badv should be allowed the privilege of making our laws. It is their duty and is what they are given position and salary for doing. Extraordinary oc casions appear when it is necessary for the people to arise and exercise their legislative functions. But it would appear wise to use the initia tive power sparingly. There does not seem to be a single one of the initiated proposals for which the voter can not vote NO except for the Pendleton Normal. The safest thing is to give the negative vote for while a good measure may be lost it is better that than that a bad one should get on the statute books. If a measure has merit the legisla ture will take it up and there is no reason why the people should deal blindly with measures of this kind. One of the measures that is thus in cluded is the anti-liquor importa tion law. But our present law is working well ; it is allowing people to have liquor who feel thgy must have it, but it is making liquor harder to get hold of and is not putting it where it is poked under the noses of boys every time they turn around. But there are the measures that were initiated by the legislature as amendments to the constitution which should have consideration. The single item veto amendment is designed as a help in legislating by which it will not be necessary to ve to a whole bill in order to defeat a single item. This is an effective weapon to combat log rolling and should be passed. Another item is the ship exemp tion tax amendment designed to ex empt from taxation shipping regis tered m the state over fifty tons burden. The measure is designed to increase and promote shipping and while it violates one of the fundamental rules of taxation is a subject that has two sides to it and for the sake of the development of the shipping and commerce of the state should be carried. A third amendment is designed to remove restrictions in the constitu tion relative to negro and mulatto suffrage and removes dead wood irom tne constitution .inasmuch as the provision is nullified by the fed eral constitution. The Roof Over Your Head will be a good one if it is made of our shingles. Made of thbest materials, well seasoned, if prop erly put on they will last for years. Same way with our lumber. It is the best and for that reason, the cheapest to use. Willamette Valley Lumber Co. Phone Main 202. Monmouth, Oregon CITY MEAT MARKET GEORGE SULLIVAN, Manager Always on Hand: Fresh and Smoked Meats, Bologna, Minced Hams, Boiled Hams, Ham and Bacon Fresh Fish on Fridays The highest cash price paid for poultry, veal and all kinds of hides. Free Delivery. Monmouth, Phone Main 2302 Oregon Monmouth Transfer and Feed Stable All Kinds of Transferring Done Promptly and on Short Notice GORDAN BOWMAN, Proprietor. Monmouth, Oregon I V Independence Electric Co. Lighting Fixtures and Supplies Electric Wiring and Repairing Estimates Cheerfully Furnished Free. All work guaraneed and Ci jr Impec in. Wed en rac writ. in with Rowe's Jewelry S ore. H. J. Rowe, Mgr. Phone trouble and repair wo k. Main 6211. We will come - z MONMOUTH DAIRY J. M. Mc DONALD, Prop- ASHLAND PRESIDENT FAVORSJPENDLETON NEED OF EASTERN OREGON SCHOOL FULLY SHOWN BY B F MULKEY, FORMER HEAD OF ASHLAND SCHOOL. INSPECTED BY STATE BOARD OF HEALTH Come and see our fine herd of Jer sey Cows and clean, sanitary barn Phone 2405 MONMOUTH, ORE. Portland. Ore.-The Honorable B. F. Jlulkey, ex-President of the. Southern Oregon No:nal School at Ashland, says, concerning the establishment of in additional Normal School at Pen- Qieion: "I ha nnnnr.pt tk. m Wood Sawed to Order E. E. RAKE, Successor to W. L. Phi Ips. Your wood sawed for you just as you order it done Phone 4114. Country Orders Solicited. meet ;ue ut jJS ci aU iifcb a a. Oregon. There Is no institution thai touches the masses of the people so closely as does the Normal School and me oentrit derived from the taxes paid uj me people or the state tor the main . 0Uj,j,url lne measure w ,v For many years the belli hrtiiy for the reason thnh 6 the ei nations of Enrniv W- Normal School, thoueh on f ihh-. tenane of such schools nturns direct ' ln country, cannot be adequate to I t0 the maD nd womn wno P'J 0 " t" nd is conferred directly ud- on mem ana tneir ennarea. ifl ex" pense of maintaining a good Norms' School in Eastern Oregon to a tax-payer on an assessed valuation of $4000.04 would each year be under the cost of good Havana cigar. I sincerely hops that the coming election will grant tfl the peopkj of Eastern Oregon the re lief they seek in a Normal School"